Unit6UsinglanguageGrammar課件-高中英語外研版必修第一冊

Unit6外研版（2019）英語必修一Usinglanguage(Grammar)Atonewithnature010203DiscoveringtherulesStudyingtherulesApplyingtherules0104ExerciseLookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.a…theycouldincreasetheareasinwhichtheycouldgrowrice.b…theseterracesstillmeanalottothelocalpeopleforwhomtraditionsholdmuchvalue.1

Whatdo"which"and"whom"refertoineachsentence?2

Whydoweuseprepositionsbefore"which"and"whom"？3

Insentence(a),canwereplace"inwhich"with"where"withoutchangingthemeaning?areaspeople01Discoveringtherulesc…theycouldincreasetheareas.Theycouldgrowcropsintheseareas.d…theseterracesstillmeanalottothelocalpeople.Traditionsholdmuchvalueforthem.Comparethemwiththefollowingsentencesandanswerthequestions.4Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofsentences?5Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(b)inthereadingpassage?01Discoveringtherules

Heistheman_________________Ijusttalkedwith.(who/whom/that)HeisthemanwithwhomIjusttalked.

Itisatopic____________we’lltakegreatinterestin.

Itisatopicinwhichwe’lltakegreatinterest.(that/which)介詞＋whom 指人介詞＋which 指物介詞+關系代詞引導定語從句02Studyingtherules1.定語從句中先行詞的搭配習慣①Irememberthedayonwhich

Ijoined

theLeague.②Irememberthedaysduringwhich

I

livedhere.③IrememberthemonthinwhichI

stayedthere.IjoinedtheLeague

on

thedayIlivedhere

during

thedaysIstayedthere

in

themonth02Studyingtherules2.定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習慣HaveyoufoundthebookforwhichI

paid

$10?Ipay

$10forthebook.

HaveyoufoundthebookonwhichI

spent$10?Ispent

$10onthebook.

Haveyoufoundthebookaboutwhichsheoftentalks?Sheoftentalksaboutthebook.

02Studyingtherules3.意義；根據(jù)動詞，形容詞與先行詞的邏輯關系來選擇1)根據(jù)從句中動詞與先行詞的邏輯關系。Isthatthenewspaperforwhichyouoftenwritearticles?youoftenwritearticlesforthenewspaper.2)根據(jù)從句中形容詞的習慣搭配。

Canyouexplaintomehowtousetheseidioms

aboutwhichI’mnotsure？I’mnotsureabouttheseidioms.02Studyingtherules如果介詞與其前面的動詞是固定搭配的動詞短語，介詞一般不可前置，即動詞短語不能拆。Examples:Thisisthebook(which/that)Iamlookingfor.類似的動詞短語還有：lookfor,payattentionto,takecareof,lookforwardto,listento.......02Studyingtherules判斷正誤1)這是我正在找的手表。Thisisthewatch(which/that)Iamlookingfor.ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.正誤2)那個保姆照看的小寶寶們都很健康。Thebabies(whom/who/that)thenurseislookingafterareveryhealthy.Thebabiesafterwhomthenurseislookingareveryhealthy.正誤02StudyingtherulesTheZhuangisanethnicgroupofwhichthepopulationisthelargestofallethnicgroupsinChina.GuangxiisaprovinceinwhichtheLongjiRiceTerracesarelocated.IwanttovisitthisculturallandscapetowhichthetitleofUNESCOWorldHeritageSitewasgivenin2016.HeisanexpertonriceplantingfromwhomthelocalZhuangpeoplehavelearntalot.Connectthesentenceswithapreposition+whom/which.03ApplyingtherulesCompletethepassagewithapreposition+whom/which.fromwhichinwhichforwhichforwhom03ApplyingtherulesGeographicalfeaturesLocatedoffthecoastofAustralia,theGreatBarrierReefisthebiggeststructuremadebylivingorganisms.YoucanexploretheGreatBarrierReefbyvisitinganunderwaterobservatory.PartoftheColoradoRiverBasin,theGrandCanyonisavalleythatisalmosttwokilometresdeep.TouristscanstandonanarrowglassplatformcalledtheSkywalktoseetheGrandCanyon.VictoriaFallsisthelargestwaterfallintheworld.Thelocalpeoplecallit“thesmokethatthunders”.TheVictoriaFallsBridgeconnectsthecountriesZimbabweandZambia.TheEnglishChannelseparatesEnglandfromFrance.ThesetwocountriesarejoinedbytheChannelTunnel,arailtunnelwithalengthofabout50kilometres,mostofwhichisunderthesea.Readthedescriptionsandmatchthemwiththepictures.

03Applyingtherules1waterfall2valley3Basin4seaCompletethee-mailwiththewordsinboldinActivity4.waterfallvalleyBasinsea03Applyingtherules用適當?shù)慕樵~填空1.Whereisthesupermarket_________whichyouboughtthelaptoplastweek?2.Doyouremembertheday_________whichyoujoinedourclub.3.Idon'tknowthereason__________whichhesaidno.4.Thepicture_________whichhepaid$100wasonceownedbyaking.5.ThisisTowSawyer,__________whichhisteacherisproud.6.Canyouthinkofasituation________whichthiswordcanbeused?onforforofinin04Exercise7.I'mgratefultohimforthatadvice,___________whichIowedallmysuccess.8.Theyfinall