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河北省石家莊市藁城區(qū)2024屆中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---It’sgettingdark.Couldyouplease____thelightforme?---Allright.Justaminute.A.keepon B.turnonC.tryon D.puton2、—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.can’t B.must C.shouldn’t D.can3、—Tom,whichsubjectdoyoulike______,mathorEnglish?—Math.A.well B.better C.best D.thebest4、—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis__________winterinGuangzhou.A.a(chǎn)scoldas B.muchcolderthanC.notsoclodas D.notcolderthan5、Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______justfinetogether.A.getalongB.getupC.getawayD.getoff6、—wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku(盧卡庫)is!—Yes,heisreallygreat!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata7、---_____doyougotovisityourgrandma?---TwiceamonthA.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong8、—Morethan30countriesattendedtheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation(“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇)inBeijing,May14.—Really?excitingnews!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan9、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A.Return B.Toreturn C.Returning D.Returned10、---Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyou___hand?----Thanksverymuch,__Icanmanage.A.the,and B.a(chǎn)n,or C.a(chǎn),so D.a(chǎn),butⅡ.完形填空11、NorthAmericanblackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrun1iftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbe2forscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchers(研究者們)fromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugs(藥)tohelpthemgoto3.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestforillnesses,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutits4.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,5theylive,andhowmanybabiestheyhave.ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake(清醒的).Thebearsknowtheresearchers'voicesandtheyarenot6oftheresearchteam.Withthehelpof7grapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddo8jobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.In9places,themainpurposeisthesame-tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethods(方法)andthekindsofinformationthatresearchersareabletocollectarequite10.1.A.to B.for C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)way2.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.slowly3.A.a(chǎn)sleep B.sleeping C.sleep D.sleepy4.A.a(chǎn)ge B.old C.young D.body5.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch6.A.happy B.sad C.a(chǎn)fraid D.bad7.A.a(chǎn)few B.few C.a(chǎn)little D.little8.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.others D.each9.A.every B.both C.one D.each10.A.same B.lucky C.different D.badⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Welcometoouridiom(習(xí)語)corner!IdiomMeaningExampleanarmandalegalargeamountofmoneyItcostanarmandalegtofixthecar.breakone’snecktryveryhardShebrokehernecklastnight,tryingtofinishthereport.FishoutofwatersomeonewhodoesnotfitinShefeltlikeafishoutofwaterwhenshewenttothepartyinherjeanswhileeveryoneelsewaswearingformaldress.GoDutcheachpersonpaysforhimselfIfwehavedinnertogether,IinsistthatwegoDutch.HitthebooksTobegintostudyhardI

hitthebooksassoonasIknewthedateoftheexam.1.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesismostlikelytocostanarmandaleg?A.JoiningaDIYclub. B.Goingabroadforfurtherstudy.C.Havingapicnic. D.Watchingafootballmatch.2.TheChinesemeaningoftheidiom“breakone’sneck”isprobably“______”.A.折斷脖子 B.休息片刻 C.竭盡全力. D.不相上下3.Lucydoesn’twanttofeellikeafishoutofwater,sosheshouldwear______whenshegoestoaneveningparty.A.a(chǎn)T-shirt B.sportshoes C.a(chǎn)formaldress D.jeans.4.AmyandLindagototherestauranttohavelunch.Itcosts80yuan.TheywanttogoDutch.Whatdoesitmean?A.Amypays80yuan. B.LindaPays80yuan.C.Eachofthempays40yuan. D.Dutchpays80yuan.B14、A.DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwidee-mailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudyproject,problemsinmakingfriends...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandsuggestions.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Here-mailaddressismrsweb@advicecomB.HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming.helpful,kindsupportandfreeinformationservicefortheEnglish-speakingagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:goodlisteners,warm-heartedandpatient;excellentEnglishspeaker;canwork10houreveryweek.Pleasecallusat0241-85902ore-mailusathelper@.C.SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhoodandcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsoneedtodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.Comeandjoinus!D.TheKingSweeper“Mygreat,greatgrandfatherinventedthecarpetsweeper125yearsago.ThisKingSweeperisbyfarthebest.Iinviteyoutotryitinyourhome.You’llfindituseddailyinhospitals,restaurants,officesandhomesthroughouttheworld.Thisisjustthethingtokeepyourcarpetsoft,cleanandfresh.Onlyfor$59.99!Wearesosurethatyouwillbesatisfiedwiththeresultsofusingourproduct.E.TrendySunglassesTheycanprotectyoureyeswhendriving,gardeningorreadinginthesun.Itcanmakeyourlifeeasierandhappier,andmakeyoulooksmarter!$20.99eachor2for$39.99!1.PeoplewhogethelpfromDearMrs.WeborHelpLineVolunteers__________.A.havetopayforitB.havetohelpothersC.mustbequitepoorD.needn’tpayforit2.SavetheEarthClubis__________tohelpimproveenvironment.A.a(chǎn)worldclubB.a(chǎn)cityclubC.a(chǎn)schoolclubD.a(chǎn)neighborhoodclub3.HowmuchdoneedtopayifyoubuyoneKingSweeperandtwopairsofTrendySunglasses?A.$80.98B.$101.97C.$99.98D.$109.98C15、InChina.The12thmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰歷)iscalledlayue.Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.LabaFestival,whichfallsontheeighthdayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds(蓮子),dates(紅棗),andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butablessing(祝福)forthecomingofChineseNewYear.Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic(臘八蒜)ispopularinthenorth.Peoplebegintosoakgarlicinvinegarfromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.Whileinthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.AnothermajorcelebrationbeforeSpringFestivalisxiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionallyitisanimportantoccasionwhenpeopleoffersacrifices(祭品)totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.ThisisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNewYear.ItmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstartNow,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.1.LabaFestivalison______.A.the12thofDecember B.the12thoflayueC.the8thoflayueD.the8thofDecember2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.PeopleeatLabaporridgebecauseitcankeepthemhealthythenextyear.B.PeoplelikeeatingLabagarlicwithdumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.C.Labaporridge,LabagarlicandsausagesarepopularinthenorthChina.D.PeoplebegintopreparefortheChineseNewYearfromthe23rddayoflayue.3.Fromthestory,weknowthat______.A.xiaonianisthesecondmostimportantoccasioninayearB.yoursacrificesmakeKitchenGodlookafteryourfamilywellC.ifyoudon'tcleanyourhome,youwon'thaveafreshstartD.cleaningthehousebeforethenewyearhasaverygoodmeaning4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.FestivalsandcustomsinlayueB.DifferentChinesefestivalsC.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalD.HowtocelebratetheChineseNewYearD16、Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Someofficersoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshetriesanotherterm.Oneofthepersonswhodon’tsupporthersays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.’’Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf—truths.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofthinghappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.1.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould________.A.buylotteryticketsifpossibleB.makeuseofhalf—truthsC.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretoldD.nottrusttheYuckyCompany2.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.4.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.He’sreallyabigloser!B.Sometimesthetruthcanlie.C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.D.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.E17、Ifyouwanttodoaschoolprojectonchildren'srights(權(quán)利),youcanlookontheInternetforsomeinformation.AUnitedNationswebsitecanshowyouplentyofusefulinformationfortheproject.TheUnitedNationsliststherightsofchildren.Mostcountriesagreeallofthem,butsomecountriesdonot.Thefollowingaresomeofthemostimportantrightsofchildren:Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandsheltered(庇護(hù))bytheirfamily.Iftheirfamilycan'tdoso,thegovernmentshouldtakeresponsibility.Childrenhavetherighttoaneducationandmedicalcare,whichshouldbeprovidedbythegovernment.Childrenmustnotbecruellypunished(懲罰)bytheirparentsoranyothers.Childrenhavetherighttoexpectthegovernmenttoprotectthemfromallkindsofabuse(虐待)andneglect(忽略).Nochildunderfifteenshouldbemadetofightinanarmy.Childrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfrombeingmadetoworktoohardtomakemoneyforotherpeople.

Insomecountrieschildrendonothavetheserights.Manyyoungchildrenaremadetowork

longhoursinfactoriesandonfarms.Insomecountriestherearesofewschoolsthatonlyrichchildrengetaneducation.Therearenotenoughdoctorsornursestohelpmanychildrenwhentheyaresick.Therightsofchildrenare,therefore,therightspeoplethinkchildrenshouldhave.Theyarenotalwaystherightschildrenreallyhave.1.a(chǎn)greewiththeUnitedNations'listofchildren'srights.A.AllcountriesB.AfewcountriesC.NocountriesD.Mostcountries2.Somechildrencan'tgetaneducationbecause.A.therearen'tenoughschoolsB.therearenoschoolsC.theycomefromrichfamiliesD.theywanttoworkinfactories3.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Childrenaremadetoworklonghoursonfarms.B.TheUnitedNationswebsiteisusefulfortheschoolproject.C.Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandsheltered.D.TheUnitedNationshaslistedtherightsitthinkschildrenshouldhaveF18、DALIANTRAVELCOMPANY

Dalian—SingaporeBesttourdaysinSingapore

Website:Telephone:010-6855-7683

MIRAMBERHOTEL

Restaurant&Café,Swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,Readingroom

Day1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirport

Afternoon:takeabustouroftheland

Evening:haveapartyintheKTV

Day2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseum

Afternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIsland

Day3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatown

Afternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheisland

Day4:Daytime:freeforshopping

Evening:returnbyair

DateofDeparture:

August15,2013¥5,220August16,2013¥5,100

August17,2013¥4,860August18,2013¥5,150

1.TravelersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore.A.byair B.byseaC.bybus D.bytrain2.WhenyougotooldSingapore,youcanvisit,too.A.theHandicraftCenter B.ChangiAirportC.Chinatown D.theNationalMuseum3.Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan.A.gotoChinatown B.visitSentosaIslandC.travelaroundbyboat D.haveapartyintheKTV4.Travelerscanshopfreelyduringthetour.A.onthefirstday B.ontheseconddayC.onthethirdday D.onthelastday5.Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan5,000yuan,youcanchooseasyourdeparturedate.A.August15 B.August16C.Augu

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