江蘇省蘇州市重點(diǎn)學(xué)校2024屆中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案

江蘇省蘇州市重點(diǎn)學(xué)校2024屆中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theearthisaplanetanditgoes____thesun.A．between B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．a(chǎn)round2、—Keepworkinghard,Paul.Youwillsurelyrealizeyourdreamofbeingawriter________yougiveituphalfway.—Iwill,thankyou,MissRowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though3、MaYunisoneof____personsintheworld．A．rich B．richer C．therichest4、Afterafewhours’practice,Ifeltabittired.______,Iheldonforsuccess.A．Otherwise B．Also C．However D．Therefore5、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A．She'stwenty B．She'smuchbetter C．She'sateacher D．She'sSmith6、---Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?---_______.Heisoneofmyrelatives.A．Nevermind B．Whatashame C．Mypleasure D．Whatapity7、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A．ifB．thoughC．unlessD．when8、----DoyouknowPengLiyuan？----Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.A．a(chǎn),a B．the,a C．the,the D．a(chǎn),the9、---Doyoulikepopmusic?---Yes,verymuch.But_____myfather_____mymotherlikesit.TheybothlikeBeijingOpera.A．both,and B．either,or C．notonly,butalso D．neither,nor10、--IamsorrythatIhavetakenyourcoatbymistake.--.A．Enjoyyourself B．MypleasureC．Itdoesn`tmatter D．That`sinterestingⅡ.完形填空11、Threesmallfishlivedinthesea.Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.Theyhadtolookaftereachotherdayafterday.Finally,theygrewupandwere1toswimdeeperandfurther.Onemorning.thethreefishwere2toashallow(淺)waterbyabigwave(浪).Asmall3wastakenthere.too.Itwashardforthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasfightinfrontofthem.Thelargestfishrealizedthattheywerein4andsaidtheyhadtofindawaytoleavethereasfastaspossible.Thesecondlargestfish5withhiselderbrother,buttheyoungestonedidnot.Hesaidthattherewasmuch6fortheiractivities,sohewouldnotworryatallandstillswamaround7Atlast,thelargestfishreturnedtothe8byjumpingoverthelowestpartoftheboat.Thesecondlargestfishalsosucceededinjoininghiseiderbrotherintheothersideofwater9theyoungestonedidn'tfollowthemandstillswamjoyfully.Twohourslater,whenthe10roseup,thewaterinthesmallshallowcornerdriedup.Thefishwhodidnottrytoreturntotheseadiedoflack(缺乏)ofwater.1．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．sad C．pleased2．A．a(chǎn)llowed B．given C．taken3．A．tree B．boat C．stick4．A．safety B．danger C．peace5．A．a(chǎn)greed B．talked C．compared6．A．time B．food C．water7．A．slowly B．luckily C．happily8．A．sea B．river C．lake9．A．And B．But C．So10．A．storm B．moon C．sunⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、IV.語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1．(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2．Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3．heansweredthephone，Isaid,“Dad，canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4．(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5．(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6．(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“l(fā)loveyoutoo,son,7．I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8．greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9．(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10．(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat"keepingupwiththeJoneses"isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservant(仆人)andgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit"KeepingupwiththeJoneses"because"Jones"isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates."KeepingupwiththeJoneses"cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.1．（小題1）SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey_______.A．wanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB．wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC．don'twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD．wanttomakethemselveshappy2．（小題2）Itcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo_______.A．liveoutsideNewYorkCityB．liveinNewYorkcityC．liveinapartmentsD．havemanyneighbors3．（小題3）Accordingtothewriter,itis_______tokeepupwiththeJoneses.A．correctB．interestingC．impossibleD．goodB14、Characters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerCharacters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecausemen,goingthroughtheArctic(北極的)darkness,haddiscoveredayellowmetal—gold.Andbecauseshippingandtransportation(運(yùn)輸)companieswereadvertisingthediscovery,thousandsofmenwererushingintotheNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrongmuscles(肌肉)forworkingandthickcoatstoprotectthemfromthecold.BucklivedatJudgeMiller’shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewerebigstables(馬廄),longgrapefields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledoverthewholekingdom.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.HeprotectedtheJudge’ssonsanddaughtersonlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.OncoldwinternightshelayattheJudge’sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewasking—kingovereverything,crawled(爬行的),walked,orflewatJudgeMiller’splace,includinghumans.Buckwasthiskindofdogintheautumnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldintheKlondikepulledmenfromallovertheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardener’shelpers,wasnottobetrusted.Manuellovedtogamble(賭博).Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedtofailure.OnthenightofManuel’sbetrayal(背叛),noonesawhimandBuckgooffthroughthefields.Buckimaginedittobearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.AmantalkedwithManuelandmoneypassedbetweenthem.ManueltiedapieceofthickropearoundBuck’sneck.Buckaccepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrustmenheknew.However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger’shands,hebarked.Thentheropetightened(收緊)painfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrengthdisappeared,hiseyesgrewdim(渾濁),andheknewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Twomenthrewhimintothebaggagecar.1．WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland?A．Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.B．Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.C．Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.D．Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.2．WhichdescriptionaboutBuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?A．Thejudge’sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.B．HehadlivedinJudgeMiller’shousesincehewasborn.C．Lifebeforetheautumnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.D．ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller’shousebecausehetrustedManuel.3．ThetroubleBuckdidn’tknowatfirstisthat.A．hedidnotreadthenewspapersB．JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckawayC．menwantedheavydogstoworkfortheminthecoldareasD．Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling4．Thestoryismainlyabout.A．a(chǎn)nimals’trustinhumans B．people’sdiscoveryofgoldC．Buck’searlylifeatJudgeMiller’s D．theturningpointofBuck’slifeC15、ForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book1

HowtoCommunicatewithyourPetsandHelpThemHeal(痊愈).Learnthenecessarystepstostarttalkingwithyourownpetabouteverydaythings.

Practice“becoming”yourpettounderstandhis/herphysicaldisease.

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ForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book2

HowToHealYourSick,Overfed,BoredPetswithNutritionandExercise.

Helpyouranimalsregain（恢復(fù)）theirhealth!Learnaboutthevalueandimportanceofbadfoodstoavoid,goodfoodstogive;(howandwhentofeed,andhowmuch).

Learngreatrecipesyoucanmakeathome.

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PetsHaveFeelings,Too!

UnderstandingYourPet’sPhysical,EmotionalandSpiritualNeeds.Howdopetsusethelanguageofpicturestobeabletocommunicatewithus.Readover60storiesofrealpetsandtheirpeople.Learnhowmanybehavioralproblemscanbefixedwhenyoulistentoyourpet.Findoutwhatpetsthinkaboutlife,deathandthegreatbeyond.

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WhatAnimalsTellMe

ThroughATrueStory,AnAnimalCommunicatorRevealsTheFascinatingAndHeart-WarmingInnerWorldOfOurPets

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1．InForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book1,theauthortellsus_____.A．whatkindoffoodshouldn’tbegiventoyourpetB．whenisthebesttimetofeedyourpetC．howtopreparefoodforyourpetathomeD．howtocommunicatewithyourpet2．Unliketheotherthreebooks,PetsHaveFeelings,Too______.A．ismadeupofmanystoriesB．isaimedtohelpyourpetsregaintheirhealthC．isaboutarealpersonandhispetsD．hasagreatnumberofpictures3．Whichbookshouldyoureadifyourpeteatstoomuch?A．ForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book1B．ForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book2C．PetsHaveFeelings,Too!D．WhatAnimalsTellMe4．Wherecanyoufindtheadvertisements?A．Inthenewspaper. B．Inthemagazine.C．Ontelevision. D．Onawebsite.5．Youhaveonly3dollars,whichbookcanyouafford?A．ForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book1B．ForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book2C．PetsHaveFeelings,Too!D．WhatAnimalsTellMeD16、BaiYansong,afamousTVhost,expressedhissupportforstudentswearinggreenscarves(綠領(lǐng)巾)ataprimaryschoolinXi’an.HeworeagreentieonaTVprogramonOctober19,2011.“IjustwantthestudentstoknowthatI’malsowearinggreen.Andweareallgreatpeopleandareasgoodasthosewearingredscarves.”TheFirstExperimentalPrimarySchoolinXi’anmadechildrenwithpoorschoolworkandbehaviorweargreenscarves.Parentswhosechildrenworegreenscarveswereangry.“Thechildrenstillneedtheirself-esteem(自尊心)eventhoughtheyareveryyoung,andtheyknowthegreenscarfmeanssomethingisnotquiteright,”saidonemother.Now,theschoolhasstoppedthepractice.EducationalexpertLiZhenxisaidthatprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavestrongself-esteem.Theyareeagertoberespectedandunderstood.Punishmentwillhurtthem.“It’sbettertoencouragethemratherthanseparatingsome‘bad’students,”hesaid.AsurveymadebytheMinistryofEducation(教育部)showsthat75percentofstudentsfeelnervousandscaredwhentheteacherisabouttoannouncetheirgrades.Someschoolshavedonebetterinprotectingstudents’privacyandencouragingthem.InAmericanschools,teachersposttestresultsonthewall.Insteadofusingstudentnames,theyusesecretnumbers.Thisway,studentsknowtheirsecretnumbersandcanchecktheirowngradesonly.Someteachersmightcallthestudentsuptothedeskandtellthemtheirscoresoneatatime.Buttestscoresarenottheonlymeasuresofastudent’sability.Everyonehashisownstrengthsandeveryonecanmakegreatprogressbyworkinghard.1．BaiYansongworeagreentieinaTVprograminorderto_______.A．showpeoplehisspecialdressingstyleB．callonpeopletoliveagreenlifeC．tellstudentsgreen-scarfstudentsarealsogoodstudentsD．remindstudentswearinggreenscarvesmeansbeingbad2．Whydidthoseparentswhosechildrenworegreenscarvesfeelangry?A．Becausetheirchildrendiddowellatschool.B．Becausetheythoughttheschooldidn’thavetheright.C．Becauseitwasagainstthelaw.D．Becauseithurtstheirchildren’sself-esteem.3．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Primaryschoolstudentsaretooyoungtoknowwhatself-esteemis.B．Separatingsome“bad”studentshelpscreategoodlearningenvironment.C．Most“good”studentsliketheirteacherstoannouncetheirscores.D．Usingsecretnumbersinsteadofstudents’namescanprotecttheirprivacybetter.4．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A．Thegreenscarvessystemcanmakestudentsworkhard.B．Student’sabilityshouldnotbemeasuredonlybytestscores.C．Studentswhogetlowmarksshouldusesecretnumbers.D．Teachersshouldtellstudentstheirscoressecretlyonebyone.5．Whatdoestheword“measure”meaninthelastparagraph?A．長(zhǎng)度B．尺度C．方法D．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)E17、Forhisgraduationthesis（論文）,aGermanstudentnamedJorg,cycled5,800kilometersacrossChinatostudywhatexactlytheChinaDreamisamongcommonpeople.JorglikeshisChinesenameYueKaihan."What'syourChinaDream?"isthequestionYueaskedeverystrangerhemetonhis100-dayjourney.Hemajored（專業(yè)）inChineseStudiesatZhejiangUniversity.The28-year-oldstudentfirstcameacrosstheterm"ChinaDream"in2013.In2015.YuereturnedtoChinatocompletehismaster'sdegree（碩士學(xué)位）inChineseStudiesandcameacrossthetermagaininclassandgraduationpapers.Thinkingthatathousandpeoplemayhaveathousanddifferent.Chinadreams,YueplannedafieldtripacrossChinasearchingfortheconnotation（含義）behindtheidea.Withonlyabackpackandabicycle,onMay1stof2016,YuesetoffonhisjourneyfromChina'snorthernmostcityofMoheinHeilongjiang.Fromthere,hetraveledthroughoutcities,historicsitesandsmalltowns,allthewaytothesouthernmostcityofSanya.Throughthe100daysoftravelingacrossChina,Yuesayshehasfoundthatpeopleinthecountrysideareworkinghardforapeacefullife,whilepeopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.Attheendofhisjourney,Yuedocumentedwhathehadseenina31,000-word-longessaynamed"Ordinarypeople'sChinadreams"."EveryonehasadifferentChinadream,"hesays."Buttheyallsharethepositiveattitudetowardsfollowingadream.Theyallbelievethatastrongcountrycanmakeeverythingpossible."1．Theunderlinedwords"theidea"inParagraph4referto_______________.A．travelingacrossChina B．ridingabicycleC．ChinaDream D．studyinChina2．WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Jorgfirstknewthetwowords"ChinaDream"in2015.B．JorgtravelledaroundChinatoknowordinarypeople'sChinadreams.C．JorrtravelledinbigcitiesaroundChinaforabout100days.D．JorgreallylikeshisChinesefriend,YueKaihan.3．WhathasYueKaihanfoundthroughtravelingacrossChina?a.It'sboringtowritehisgraduationthesis.b.Peopleinthecountrysideworkhardforapeacefullife.c.Peopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.d.Chinesepeoplearepositivetowardsfollowingadream,e.TravellingaroundChinacostalotofmoney.A．bcd B．a(chǎn)bed C．bcde D．a(chǎn)bcde4．What'sthebestTitleofthispassage?A．StudyinChina B．TravellinginChinaC．Chineseculture D．RidingforChinaDreamF18、Cheongsam(alsoknownasQipao),isakindoftraditionalChinesedressforwomen.ItstartedfromManchupeopleofQingDynastyintheearly17thcentury.OncetherewasayoungfisherwomanlivingnearaplacecalledJingboLake.Shemadealivingbyfishing.Heronlyproblemwasthatwhenfishingsheoftenfeltbadbecauseofherlongwideclothes.Thenanideacameintohermind—whynotmakeamorecomfortabledresstowear？ThensheinventedQipaothathelpedherselffisheasily.TheyoungemperorwhowasincontrolofChinaatthattimehadadreamonenight.InthedreamhisdeadfathertoldhimalovelyfisherwomanwearingalongdresswholivedbyJingboLakewouldbecomehiswife.Afterthat，theemperorsentsomepeopletolookforthatwoman.Atlasttheyfoundherintheplacewhichhisfathertoldhim.Thenshebecametheemperor’swifebringingherbeautifulQipaowithher.ManchuwomenalllikedQipaoandsoonitbecamepopularacrossChina.Nowit'salsowellknownallovertheworld.NotonlyChinesewomenbutalsowomenfromforeigncountriessuchasIndonesiaareinterestedinwearingit.Thiskindoftraditionaldressismadeofeithersilkorcotton.Andanyway,itbecomesoneofthesymbolsofChina.1．WhendidtheCheongsamstart?A．Itstartedinthelate17thcentury.B．ItstarteditintheMingDynasty.C．Itstartedintheearly17thcentury.D．Itstartedin1900s2．Accordingtothepassage,thiskindoftraditionaldresscanbemadeof_______.A．silk B．cotton C．silkorcotton D．cottonorpaper3．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHistoryoftheCheongsam B．TheFisherwomen’sClothesC．HowtoMakeCheongsam D．TheEmperorandHisWifeⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、最近，同學(xué)們對(duì)“一個(gè)家庭生一個(gè)孩子好還是生兩個(gè)孩子好”的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論，內(nèi)容如下:觀點(diǎn)理由