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2024屆山東省商河縣中考五模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover2、Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit_________.A.invents B.inventedC.isinvented D.wasinvented3、Was
itlast
summer
__________youandyourfriendswenttoMoscow?A.when B.how C.which D.that4、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A.can’t B.must C.might5、--Look!Someonetheclassroom.--Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.willclean6、Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinSuzhou.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest7、—Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.A.thirtyyearsago B.a(chǎn)ttheageofthirty C.morethanthirty8、—DoesshelikesingingEnglishsongs?—Yes.She_______tosingEnglishsongsinherroom.A.oftendoes B.isoftenheard C.oftenhears9、Someofmyfriendsareinterestedinscience,butnoneofthemcantell____________.A.whenUFOsappearnexttimeB.ifhorsesknowthewayornotC.wherewasthiskindofplantfoundD.howelephantscommunicate10、—Ellen,Ipickedupawhitepenunderyourchair.Isthisyours?—Oh,yes.It’s_______.Thankyou,Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.yourⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小題,每小題l分,共10分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Awisemanwasvisitingavillagewithhisstudents.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembers________inangerateachother.Heturnedtohisstudentsandasked:“Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?”Hisstudentsthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid:“Becausewhenweloseourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanjustaswelltellhim________youhavetosayinasoftmanner,”saidthewiseman.Studentsgavesomeotheranswersbut________wereanygood.“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,theirheartsbecomedistanced(疏遠的),”thewiseman______,“Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.The_______theyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachotherandcoverthatgreatdistance.”Thewisemanthengavean_______:“Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon’tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftlybecausetheirheartsarevery________.Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,whathappens?Theydon’tneedtotalk.They________lookateachotherandthat’sall.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Helookedathisstudentsandsaid:“________whenyouargue,donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceyoufromothers.Ortherewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthe_______toreturn.”1.(小題1)A.smilingB.cryingC.shoutingD.fighting2.(小題2)A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how3.(小題3)A.neitherB.a(chǎn)llC.bothD.none4.(小題4)A.explainedB.suggestedC.reportedD.expected5.(小題5)A.happierB.satisfiedC.a(chǎn)ngrierD.nervous6.(小題6)A.excuseB.exampleC.a(chǎn)dviseD.a(chǎn)dvertisement7.(小題7)A.farB.strangeC.commonD.close8.(小題8)A.onlyB.hardlyC.neverD.seldom9.(小題9)A.IfB.SoC.ButD.And10.(小題10)A.instructionB.causeC.pathD.partnerⅢ.語法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.a(chǎn)dvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Recently,ChinaDreamhasbeenthesubjectofapublictopic.AlthoughitisquitecommonforChinesepeopletodreamofadevelopedChina,mostpeoplealsohavetheirowndreams.IinterviewedseveralyoungChinesestudentswithhigherUSeducationalbackgrounds.Theyallhadtheirowndreamsfortheirnativecountry.FredWang,anMBAstudentintheUS,said,“IdreamofequalchancefortheyounginChina.Equalitymeansallyoungpeoplecancompetefairly,basedontherule-of-lawnomatterwhethertheyarerichorpoor.”YujieZhao,anotherMBAstudentinCalifornia,said,“Idreamofhavingthebesteducationformychildrensotheywillnotloseatthestartingline,andIdreamofbeingabletotakegoodcareofmyparentsaftertheyreturnhomefromwork.”YiqiongZhang,anMBAgraduatefromtheUS,sharedherdreams.“IhaveadreamwhichIhavebeenholdingformanyyears,thatisafterworkinghardforabout20to25years,Icanhaveenoughmoneytobuildandmanageabookstoreoraflowershop.Besidesworkinghard,Iamabletoenjoylife,toplaythepiano,tohikeandtoenjoyatwo-month-longvacationeveryyear.ThismaybeacommondreamamongyoungChinesestudents.”ThereisnodoubtthatalloftheseyoungstudentshavetheirownChinaDream.Theyalllovechasingtheirdreams.ThebeautifulChinaDreamrequireseveryone’shardwork.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.1.WhichisTRUEaboutthethreeyoungChinesestudents?A.Theyreceivehighereducationintheirnativecountry.B.TheyreceiveeducationofalllevelsinCalifornia.C.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforChina.D.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsfortheUS.2.Whatdoestheword“compete”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.競爭B.完成C.對待D.成功3.WhichoneisYiqiongZhang’sdream?A.HavinganequalchancefortheyounginChina.B.Havingthebesteducationforherchildren.C.Managingabookstoreoraflowershopinhermiddleages.D.Takingafourweeks’vacationeveryyear.4.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatChinaDream____________.A.isverydifficulttocometrueB.requireseveryone’shardworkC.isasubjectweneedtoteachinschoolD.isonlyadreamofyoungChinesestudentsB14、Youcanplaythegameinthecityorinthecountry.Youcanplayalmostanywhereaslongasthereisroomtorun.Allyouneedisatleastthreeplayers.Thegameiscalled“tag(捉人游戲)”.Anyonecanplaytag,includingchildrenunder5yearsold,thoughsometimestheyhavedifficultyunderstandingandfollowingtherules.Inthegame,oneplayeris“it”.Theplayersdecidetheboundaries.Forexample,anyareaoutoftheyardmightbeoutoftheboundary.Theplayerwhois“it”closeshereyesandcountsto20whiletheothersrunaway.Whentheplayerwhois“it”openshereyes,shemustchase(追)andtouchoneoftheotherplayers.Theplayertouchedby“it”willbecomethenew“it”.Tagisasafegametoplay.Butstill,you’dbetterfollowtheserules:1.Don’tplaytaginthestreetorparkinglots.2.Itissafertoplaytagonasoftsurface,suchasgrass,sand.3.Besuretowearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.4.Playtagontheground.Climbingtreesorstairsshouldnotbepartofgame.5.Don’t“tag”otherplayerswithsticksorotherobjects.6.Becarefulaboutplayingtagaroundanimals,especiallydogs.Remember,dogshaveaninstincts(直覺)tochaseandcatchanythingthatruns.Don’tplaytagaroundadogyoudon’tknow.Nomatterwhereandhowyouplay,tagisagamethatwillbringyouhoursofrun—lotsofexercise!1.Tagisagamethatcanbeplayed.A.bytwoplayersB.ontheplaygroundC.withalleyesclosed2.Theunderlineword“boundaries”means“”inChinese.A.邊界B.規(guī)則C.時間3.Theplayerwhowillbecomethenew“it”.A.fallsoverB.istouchedby“it”C.winsthelastgame4.WhichofthefollowisNOTtrue?A.Wearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.B.Don’tplaytagaroundadogthatyoudon’tknow.C.Climbupthetreewhileplayingtag.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFunnyGame—TagB.SomeRulesofTagC.TheWaytoPlayTagC15、VolunteerswithChildreninNepalYouwillhaveanopportunitytohelpchildrenthere.Childrenwhohavelosttheirparentsorwhoseparentsaretoopoortocareforthemneedlove,attention,lifeskillsandeducation.Asavolunteerthere,youwillworkwithlocalteacherstoteachEnglishandcomputerskills,helpthechildrenwiththeirhomeworkandtakecareofthem.Volunteersarealsoencouragedtoorganizemusic,danceorsportsactivities.Somedaytripsarewelcomedbykids!Youneedto:*dowellinEnglish.*stayinNepalforatleast3weeks.*payforyourownfoodandroom($60-$80perweek)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasesende-mailsto:BeiTaLuna@163.Com.1.WhichkindofchildrenneedhelpinNepal?A.Thechildrenwhodon’tlivewithparents.B.Thechildrenwhoseparentsarepoor.C.Thechildrenwholivewithparents.D.Thechildrenwhoaresick.2.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepal,howlongwillyoustaythereatleast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.3.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepalfor5weeks,howmuchwillitcostatleast?A.$210.B.$240.C.$280.D.$300.4.What’sthepassageabout?A.TeachersWanted.B.VolunteersWanted.C.WelcometoNepal.D.ThechancetoNepalD16、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構(gòu)).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses(疾病).Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboyandhewasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp______.A.sickchildren B.seriousofficersC.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A.Theygavehimacomputer.B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theytookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.3.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.4.Thepurpose(目的)ofthelastparagraph(段落)isto______.A.explainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isB.encourage(鼓勵)morepeopletojointhecharityC.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.showdifferentkindsofchildren'swishes5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.E17、IMPROVEONSLEEPGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou’retired.Don’teatorreadinbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常規(guī))foragoodnight’ssleep.STAYFREEOFFLUStudiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineaORAL(口腔的)HEALTHBrushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.FITFORLIFEStudieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysical(身體的)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-438-2000.1.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter.A.gotobedafteryou’retired B.gotosleepatmidnightC.followthebedtimeroutine D.eatsomethingorreadinbed2.Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou.A.tocleanyourfingersoften B.tobrushyourteethtwicedailyC.togetupearlyeverymorning D.towashallpartsofyourhandsoften3.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,because.A.theoralexaminationisnecessary B.youdon’toftenbrushyourteethC.somediseasesmaybeinthemirror D.youdon’thaveagoodnight’ssleep4.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith.A.havingnooralexamination B.washinghandswithcoldwaterC.sleepingtoolatesometimes D.doinglittlephysicalactivity5.Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan.A.visitwww.mydr.com.Au B.callHealthLinea.visitthedentistinyourplace D.callHealthLinea18、Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotrealstars.They’reman-madesatellites(人造衛(wèi)星).AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatelliteandscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.
ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstoneforfuturespaceexploration(探測).“TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,”saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.
Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.Chinaisn’tanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.TheInternationalSpaceStation_____________.A.isreallyabigcityinspaceB.isthebiggestman-madesatelliteC.canonlyhelpusexplorespaceD.ismainlybuiltbytheUSAandRussia2.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____________.A.buildingtheISSisonlyforscientiststolivethereB.scientistscandoanythingtheylikethereC.peoplecanseetheSpaceStationatanytimeD.sixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogram3.ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSisprobablyto_____________.A.beusedasastronauts’foodB.sellittoaliensC.dosomescienceexperimentsD.makeitgrow
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