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2023年人教版初中八年級英語UNIT8學(xué)情評估測試卷(含解析)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)

1.Lastweek,myfatherbought____ovenand____blenderonline.

A.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an

2.■—Lisa,couldyouhelpmebuysome____onyourwayhome?一OK,Mom.

A.eggB.beefC.bananaD.potato

3.一____yogurtdidyouputinthefruitsalad?

一Halfacup.

A.HowmanyB.Howoften

C.HowlongD.Howmuch

4.[易錯題]Mymotherusuallyhasbreadandsomemilkforbreakfast.

A.onebowlofB.twocupsof

C.apieceofD.twospoonsof

5.[易錯題]Mr.ZhouthecomputerandbegantomakeaPPTpresentation

fortomorrow,sclass.

A.madeupB.tookup

C.foundoutD.turnedon

6.一Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?

一Intheschooldininghall.Itusuallyusmeat,riceand

vegetables.

A.servesB.plansC.growsD.adds

7.一Itwasnoteasyfor5-year-oldKimtobuildahousewiththeblocks

(積木),buthemadeit.

—Yeah!Heisreallygreat.

A.hardlyB.clearlyC.finallyD.really

8.一WhatdoyouusuallyeatontheDragonBoatFestival?

一Zongzi.It'sa____foodinChina.

A.traditionalB.personal

C.possibleD.serious

9.Howbeautifultheplaceis!TheGreenshopetostayfor___twodays.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more

10.—Let,smakesomefruitsaladforJim'sbirthday.

一___.Hewilllikeitverymuch.

A.GoodideaB.Don,tworry

C.NotreallyD.Ihopeso

三、完形填空(每小題L5分,計(jì)15分)

WhenIwasyoung,Ienjoyedwatchingmymothercook.Myfavoritefood

wasfriedeggs(煎雞蛋),somymotheroftencookedthem11me.Every

timeshecookedthem,Icouldn,t12toeatthem.

Oneday,mymotherwasnotathome.Idecidedtofryaneggby13.

Havingwatchedmymotherdoitmanytimesbefore,IthoughtIwouldmake

it.14,Iwashedthepan(平底鍋).Next,Ipouredsomeoil(油)into

thepan.Then,I15thestove(火爐).However,whenitbecamehot,the

oilsplattered(飛濺)alloverthestove.Someofitgotonmyfaceand

arms.Iwasso16thatIcriedoutanddidnoteventrytogonear

thepan!Afterafewminutes,theoil17splattering.Iturnedoff

thestovequicklyandspentthenexthourcleaningthe18.

Afterthat,I19wantedtolearncooking.Now,Istillcan'tfry

anything.Ionlyhelpmymotherdothedishes20shefinishescooking.

11.A.forB.toc.withD.on

12.A.planB.hopec.waitD.try

13.A.meB.myselfc.myD.mine

14.A.FirstB.Secondc.ThirdD.Finally

15.A.gotonB.gotoff

C.turnedonD.turnedoff

16.A.scaredB.boredc.hungryD.excited

17.A.enjoyedB.practiced

C.mindedD.stopped

18.A.bedroomB.kitchen

C.classroomD.library

19.A.alwaysB.usuallyc.oftenD.never

20.A.beforeB.after

C.althoughD.but

三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,計(jì)20分)

A

TOMATOSOUP

Whatweneed:

☆Oliveoil(橄欖油)

☆2largegarliccloves(蒜瓣)

☆1kgoftomatoes☆Saltandpepper

☆Chineseparsley(香菜)

Howtomakeit:

☆Cutthegarlicandtomatoesintosmallpieces.

☆Putsomeoliveoilinapot.

☆A(yù)ddthegarlicandtomatoes.Fry(炒)forabout5minutes.Add

150mlofwaterandbringittotheboil(沸點(diǎn)).

☆A(yù)ddsomesaltandpepper.

☆Cookforanother10minutesuntilthesoupgetsthickenough.

☆PourthesoupintoabowlandputsomeChineseparsleyinit.

☆A(yù)ddsomesmallpiecesofcheese.

Justenjoyyourdelicioustomatosoup!

21.Tomaketomatosoup,youshouldfirst.

A.boilsomewater

B.addsomesalttothepot

C.frysomepiecesofgarlic

D.cutthetomatoesintosmallpieces

22.Howmuchwaterwillyouneedtomaketomatosoup?

A.100ml.B.150ml.C.500ml.D.550ml.

23.Whichofthefollowingwon,tbeusefulformakingtomatosoup?

24.Theunderlinedword“thick“probablymeans""inChinese.

A.甜的B.熱的C.濃的D.重的

25.Thematerialisprobablyfroma(n).

A.storybookB.TVguide

C.foodmagazineD.Englishdictionary

B

RanisaJapanesemomandsheisgoodatmakingbread.Withenough

eggsandflour(面粉),shecanmakeallkindsofcuteandfunbread.

Insomeofherbread,youcanseethepicturesoftheworld,smost

famouspaintingslikeMonaLisa.Youcanalsofindcartooncharactersin

thebread.Forexample,whenyoucuttheSpongeBob(海綿寶寶)bread,you

canseethefaceofSpongeBobandsomesmallpiecesofbread.Thesmall

piecesofbreadareallintheshapesofthecharactersfromthecartoon.

Ran,sbreadcanalwayssurpriseyou.Youcanfind“chicks”inthe

eggbread,uworms(蟲子)”inthevegetablebread,and“fisheggs”in

thefishbread.

Whilethere"salotoffuninmakingbread,it,sRan,ssonthatgives

herlotsofgreatideas.Oncehedrewapictureofhappybees,anditwasn,t

longbeforetheyappearedinsideRan,sbread.Hersonfeltsurprisedabout

it.Fromthenon,shebegantomakesuchcutebread."Mylittleboyloves

thebread,andheusuallyhastwopiecesforbreakfast,vshesaid.

Frombeautifulpicturestoherson,sfavoritecartooncharacters,Ran

showsthatthere,snoendtoherimaginationwhenitcomestowonderful

bread.Thebestpartofmakingbreadisthatsheusesnaturalflavors(□

味)andcolorstomakehealthyfood.

26.WhatdoweknowaboutRan'sbread?

A.Ithasthesamesize.

B.Itisindifferentshapes.

C.Youcanfindspecialwordsinit.

D.YoucanfindRan'spicturesinit.

27.HowwillpeoplefeelwhentheyseeRan,sbread?

A.Lucky.B.Surprised.

C.Afraid.D.Sad.

28.Ranmadesuchcutebreadlikethehappybeesatfirstbecause.

A.shehadnothingtodoathome

B.shehopedtobeanexcellentcook

C.shewantedtogivehersonasurprise

D.shewantedtomakesomethingdifferent

29.Theunderlinedword“imagination”meansinChinese.

A.才藝B.耐心C.愛心D.想象力

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Ranisgoodatdrawingpictures.

B.Ran,ssonusuallyhasbreadforbreakfast.

C.Ran,ssongiveshermanygoodideasofmakingbread.

D.Ranlikesusingnaturalflavorsandcolorstomakebread.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,計(jì)10分)

Areyougoodatcooking?Doyoumakethesecommoncookingmistakes(錯

誤)?

★Notreadingthroughtherecipe(食譜)beforeyoustartcooking

Yourpartyisbeginning,andyouarepreparingforthedinner.Ifyour

recipetellsyouto"keepitinwaterforatleast24hours”,whatshould

youdo?Soyou'dbetterreadtherecipetotheendbeforeyoustartcooking.

★Nottastingfoodasyoucook

Ifyoudon,ttasteyourfoodwhenyouarecooking,yourdinnermight

nottasteaswonderfulasyouhoped.①為什么不放個勺子在你旁邊呢?

Don'tbeafraidtotaste,taste,taste.That'swhatthetopcooksdo!

★Overcooking

Whenyoutakefoodoutofthepot,itwillkeepcookingwithinashort

timebecauseofthehightemperature.Sothemeatthatyouwanttohave

halfcooked(半熟)isnowfullycooked.It'sthesameforvegetables.This

iswhyTVcooksalwaysputcookedvegetablesintoicewater.

★Usingoliveoil(橄欖油)tocookeverything

②Ifyouplantocookatahightemperature,don'tuseoliveoil.It

doesn,ttastegoodandit'slesshealthyatahightemperature.

31.Whatshouldwedobeforecookingaccordingtothepassage?

32.Howcanwemakethedishestastegreatwhencooking?

33.WhydoTVcooksputcookedvegetablesintoicewater?

34.請將①處畫線句子翻譯成英文。

35.請將②處畫線句子翻譯成中文。

五、詞語運(yùn)用(每小題2分,計(jì)10分)

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。

36.奶奶把蘋果切成小塊給了孩子們。

Grandmatheapplesandgavethemtothechildren.

37.把樹放入洞里,然后用土蓋上。

Putthetreeintothehole,andthenitearth.

38.請逐一回答這個問題。

Pleaseanswerthisquestion.

39.我們買了兩袋鹽后就離開了超市。

Weleftthesupermarketafterbuying

40.我們應(yīng)該感謝老師們的愛護(hù)和關(guān)心。

Weshouldourteachers,loveandcare.

六、綜合填空(每小題L5分,計(jì)15分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示補(bǔ)全短文。

Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.

Traditionsforthesedays41.(be)verydifferent.Someofthem

maysurpriseyou.

FamiliesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebrateMother's

Day.InSerbia,thisdayison42.secondSundaybeforeChristmas.

Onthatday,childrensneak(溜)intotheir43.(mother)bedroom

andtie(綁)herfeetwithribbon(絲帶)sothatshecan,tgetoutofbed.

Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother,sDay!Whatwillyoupay44.

(get)away?”Thenthemothergives45.(they)small

treatsandpresentsaspaymentsothatthekids“free"her.

InChina,theysaythat46.(baby)areoneyearoldwhenthey

areborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdayonNewYear,s

Daybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear47.(old).Actual

birthdaysare48.(usual)celebratedwithabigfamilymeal.The

traditionisthatthe"birthdayboy”orubirthdaygirl”shouldfill

theirmouthwithasmanylongnoodles49.theycanandtheneat

them.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymbol50.

longlife.

七、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)20分)

在一年一度的校園文化美食節(jié)上,同學(xué)們都拿來了自己的拿手菜。假如你

是八年級三班的李紅,你做的食物贏得了大家的一致好評。為此,你校英語專欄

的記者準(zhǔn)備對你進(jìn)行采訪,請你給同學(xué)們介紹一下它的做法。請根據(jù)以下步驟提

示寫一篇短文為此做準(zhǔn)備。

步驟:1.三杯面粉+兩勺食鹽+半勺酵母(yeast)+一勺橄欖油+一杯水一披

薩面團(tuán)(pizzadough);

2.放上番茄醬(tomatosauce);

3.青椒、香腸(sausage)切片鋪好;

4.在青椒和香腸的上面鋪一層芝土;

5.烘烤(bake)。

要求:1.在介紹制作過程時,請使用first,second,afterthat,then,

finally等詞表示順序;

2.詞數(shù)不少于100;開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Hello,rmLiHongfromClass3,Grade8.I'mveryhappythatmany

studentslikemypizza.Iwanttotellyouhowtomakeit.

參考答案

一、1~5:BBDCD6-10:ACAAA

二、11-15:ACBAC16-20:ADBDB

三、(A)21—25:DBACC(B)26~30:BBCDA

四、31.Weshouldreadther

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