九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試卷及解析（一）

九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試卷及解析（一）一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.--_____doyoulearnEnglish?--_______withEnglish-speakers.A.How;Totalk

B.How;BytalkingC.What;Totalk

D.What;Bytalking【解析】第1題答案為B，句意“你如何學(xué)英語?--通過和英講英語的人聊天?！备鶕?jù)上下文語意可知詢問如何學(xué)英語，故第一個(gè)空格處用疑問詞How；而通過某種方式需用介詞by

+doing結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為B。()2.______,hepassedtheexameasily.A.Luck

B.Lucky

C.Luckily

D.Unluckily【解析】第2題答案為C，句意“幸運(yùn)地是，他很輕松地通過了考試?！备鶕?jù)句意推測(cè)為“幸運(yùn)地”，而修飾整個(gè)句子需用副詞形式，故答案為C。()3.Hismumtoldhim________.A.thattheearthgoesaroundthesun.B.howdidhecleantheroomC.wherehegoesD.whetherdidshecomebacklate【解析】第3題答案為A，句意“他的媽媽告訴他地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?！贝祟}考察賓語從句，賓語從句如果是疑問句式需用肯定語序，所以BD錯(cuò)誤；而主語時(shí)態(tài)通過謂語動(dòng)詞told可判斷為一般過去時(shí)，所以賓語從句也需要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以C錯(cuò)誤；A為肯定句式且為自然現(xiàn)象需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為A。()4.Mr.Wangused____toworkbycar,butheisused___bysubwaynow.A.togo;togo

B.togo;togoingC.togoing;togo

D.togoing;togoing【解析】第4題答案為B，句意“王先生過去常常開車去上班，但是他現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣坐地鐵去”根據(jù)句意考察“過去常常usedtodosth”結(jié)構(gòu)和“習(xí)慣beusedtodoingsth”結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為B。()5.Youshouldn’t______yourdream,youmustkeeponit.A.giveout

B.giveawayC.giveoff

D.giveup【解析】第5題答案為D，句意“你不應(yīng)該放棄你的夢(mèng)想，你必須堅(jiān)持?！备鶕?jù)句意及選項(xiàng)A.發(fā)出；B.贈(zèng)送；C.釋放；D.放棄可知，此題答案為D。()6.--________?--Heisveryfriendlytous.A.WhatdoeshelooklikeB.WhatishelikeC.HowdoeshelooklikeD.Howishelike【解析】第6題答案為B，句意“--他是什么樣的人？--他對(duì)我們非常友好?！备鶕?jù)答語“他對(duì)我們友好”可知，上文在詢問“是什么樣的人”，A選項(xiàng)“他長(zhǎng)什么樣”B選項(xiàng)“他是什么樣的人”CD選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤表述，故答案為B。()7.There____anumberofchildrenthere,thenumberofthem____20.A.is;is

B.is;are

C.are;is

D.are;are【解析】第7題答案為C，句意“那有許多孩子，他們的數(shù)量是20?！北绢}考察anumberof與thenumberof的區(qū)別，anumberof意為“許多”，謂語動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)，而thenumberof意為“...的數(shù)量”，謂語動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)，故本題答案為C。()8.Thedeskismade____woodandthepaperismade____wood,too.A.from;from

B.from;ofC.of;of

D.of;from【解析】第8題答案為D，句意“這張桌子是用木頭做的，紙也是用木頭做的”本題考察bemadeof與bemadefrom區(qū)別，bemadeof意為“由...制成（能看出原材料）”而bemadefrom意為“由...制成（看不出原材料）”，桌子由木頭制成能看出原材料而紙張看不出原材料，故本題答案為D。()9.Hefound____difficult_____withthem.A.it;communicate

B.that;communicateC.that;tocommunicate

D.it;tocommunicate【解析】第9題答案為D，句意“他發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們交流很難?！北绢}考察結(jié)構(gòu)“findit+形容詞+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，故本題答案為D。()10.Thisbigbridge______in2010.A.isbuilt

B.wasbuiltC.builds

D.built【解析】第10題答案為B，句意“這座大橋建于2010年”根據(jù)句意可判斷主語bridge與謂語build為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而時(shí)間2010為過去式可推測(cè)考察過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故本題答案為B。()11.--Doyouknowwho______thetelephone?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.discovered

B.foundC.lookedfor

D.invented【解析】第11題答案為D，句意“你知道誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？--對(duì)不起，我不知道?！?，本題考察discover,find,lookfor與invent區(qū)別，discover指發(fā)現(xiàn)存在但從未發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西，find指找到丟失的東西，lookfor指尋找某物的動(dòng)作，invent指發(fā)明從未存在的東西，根據(jù)電話可知為從未存在的東西，故本題答案為D。()12.Youaren’tallowed_______photoshere.A.taking

B.takeC.totake

D.totaking【解析】第12題答案為C，句意“你不被允許在這拍照”本題考察allow用法，在表示“被允許做某事”時(shí)用beallowedtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)，故本題答案為C。()13.LuXunisa______writer,Ilikehisworksverymuch.A.successful

B.successC.succeed

D.successfully【解析】第13題答案為A，句意“魯迅是一名成功的作家，我非常喜歡他的作品”根據(jù)句意及writer可判斷需用形容詞修飾名詞writer，A為形容詞，B為名詞，C為動(dòng)詞，D為副詞，故本題答案為A。()14.--_____bagisthis?--Ithinkitbelongsto______.A.Who;him

B.Who;hisC.Whose;his

D.Whose;him【解析】第14題答案為D，句意“--這是誰的包？--我覺得屬于他?！备鶕?jù)句意需用疑問詞whose，而belongto的主語為物，后面接人稱代詞時(shí)需用賓格形式，故本題答案為D。()15.Therearesomebooksonthefloor,canyou____?A.pickitup

B.pickthemupC.pickupit

D.pickupthem【解析】第15題答案為B，句意“地板上有些書，你能把它們撿起來嗎？”pickup“撿起來”后面在接人稱代詞時(shí)需要放在中間，而前面somebooks為復(fù)數(shù)，需用復(fù)數(shù)them，故本題答案為B。()16.--IsthemanunderthetreeMr.Li?--Ithinkthat______him,heisonbusinessnow.A.must

B.mustn’tC.can

D.can’t【解析】第16題答案為D，句意“--樹下的那個(gè)人是李先生嗎？--我覺得不可能是他，他現(xiàn)在正在出差。”本題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must與can，根據(jù)句意推測(cè)為否定，而mustn't意為“禁止”，在表示否定推測(cè)“不可能”時(shí)，需用can't，故本題答案為D。()17.Heprefers______athomeratherthan____out.A.tostay;togo

B.stay;goC.stay;togo

D.tostay;go【解析】第17題答案為D，本題考察“prefertodo...ratherthando...”（寧愿做...也不愿做...），故本題答案為D。()18.Maryistheonlyperson_____Iknowhere.A.that

B.whoC.which

D.whom【解析】第18題答案為A，句意“瑪麗是我在這認(rèn)識(shí)的唯一一個(gè)人。”本題考察定語從句，因先行詞person前有theonly修飾，所以只能用關(guān)系詞that，故本題答案為A。()19.We____supposed____computergamesallthetime.A.are;toplay

B.aren’t;toplayC.are;playing

D.aren’t;toplaying【解析】第19題答案為B，句意“我們不應(yīng)該一直玩電腦游戲?！备鶕?jù)句意推測(cè)為否定式，故AC選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，而“應(yīng)該”結(jié)構(gòu)為besupposedtodo結(jié)構(gòu)，故本題答案為B。()20.Thefilm_______whenIgotthere.A.hasbegun

B.hasbeenonC.hadbegun

D.began【解析】第20題答案為C，句意“當(dāng)我到那的時(shí)候電影已經(jīng)開始了”，本題考察過去完成時(shí)，因從句got用過去式，故主句需用過去完成時(shí)，故本題答案為C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)）A:Hello,welcometoourschoolradiostation.Todaywe’dliketotalkaboutthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策).Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:Well,itreallyhelpsme.Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore.21.___A:22.______B:Sure.Now,Ihavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities,suchasdancing23.______A:Youmusthavearelaxingtimeeveryday.B:24._____Iusedtobebusytakingclassesonweekends.ButnowIhavemorefreetime.A:Isthereanythingthattroublesyou?B:Yes.Thereisonething.Wearen’tallowedtotakeexamsanymore,soitleavesmeconfused(困惑的)aboutwhatlevelIamat.Butatthesametime,25._____A.Notreally.B.Icanfinishitatschoolwithnoneedtotakeithome.C.You’reright.D.Canyoutakeupyourhobbyinyourfreetime?E.Forsure,Idofeellessstresswithoutknowingaboutit.F.Ialsohavegotmoretimetoreadbooksandplaysports.G.Doyouworryaboutyourstudy?【答案】21--25BDFCE【解析】21.根據(jù)上句“我們的作業(yè)明顯比以前少了”可推測(cè)出21題答案為B“我可以在學(xué)校完成不需要把它帶回家”22.根據(jù)下文“當(dāng)然，現(xiàn)在，我有時(shí)間參加課外活動(dòng)”可推測(cè)22題答案為D“你在空閑時(shí)間可以從事你的愛好嗎？”23.根據(jù)上句“我有時(shí)間參加課外活動(dòng)，例如”可推測(cè)23題答案為F“我也有更多時(shí)間讀書和做運(yùn)動(dòng)”24.根據(jù)上文“你一定每天都過得很放松”及下文“我過去周末常常忙著上課，但是現(xiàn)在我有更多空閑時(shí)間?！笨赏茰y(cè)出24題答案為C“你說得對(duì)。”25.根據(jù)上文“不允許我們?cè)倏荚?，所以這讓我對(duì)我所處的水平感到困惑。但是同時(shí)，...”可推測(cè)出25題答案為E“當(dāng)然，我不知道它也確實(shí)讓我感到?jīng)]有那么大壓力?！比⑼晷翁羁誂headmasterdecidedtohonortheteachersinhisschooltoshowhisthanksfortheirhardwork.Hetoldthem26._____theymadeadifferenceintheirjobs.Thenhegave27._____ofthemablueribbonthatread,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”O(jiān)neoftheteacherswantedtotakethisideaintoherstudents.Onedaytheteachernoticedaboyinherclasswas28._____.Shewenttohimandaskedhimthereason.Theboytoldherthathisfatherhadbeenworrying29._____hisjobandoftenpunishedhimforsomelittlethings.30._____whathesaid,theteacherdecidedtogivehimtheribbontocheerhimup.Shesaid,“Dearboy,31._____yourfatherhasdonedoesn’tmeanthelackofloveforyou.Heneedsyourunderstanding.Here’saribbonforyou.Wouldyoulike32._____thisribbonandpassiton.Let’skeepthisceremony33._____andfindouthowitaffectspeople.”Thatnighttheboysatbesidehisfatherandsaid,“Dadtodaymyteachergavemeablueribbonforbeingkindandaskedmetofindsomebodyelsetohonor.I’dliketogiveittoyou.Iwanttoletyouknowhow34._____Iloveyouandhowmuchyoumeantome.”Thefatherwasverysurprised,andhewasmoved35.______.Hesaidwithtearsinhiseyes,“Ialmostlostmyconfidenceinmyjob.Butwithyourencouragementandlove,Ihavemyconfidenceagain.Thankyou,myson.Iloveyou,too.”()26.A.whenB.whyC.howD.what()27.A.everyB.eachC.everyoneD.all()28.A.happyB.excitedC.unhappyD.exciting()29.A.aboutB.atC.withD.on()30.A.HeardB.HearingC.HearD.Tohear()31.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.which()32.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.totake()33.A.goesB.togoC.goingD.go()34.A.deepB.deeplyC.strongD.well()35.