山東省2022年中考英語魯教版(五四制)復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練-第10課時七年級下冊units4～6

七年級下冊Units4～6一、閱讀理解(2021·黑龍江龍東農(nóng)墾·森工中考)Youcomehomeonahotsummerday,hopingtohaveacoolbath,butfindthereisnowater.Thenyouseehowimportantwaterisinyourdailylife.Whilesometimesyouhavetheidea,inmanypartsoftheworld,waterisnotjustaboutone'severydayneeds.IncountrieslikeTanzania,waterishardtoget,andthejobofcollectingwaterfallsonwomen'sshoulders.Girlsoftenhavetoleaveschooltocollectwater,whiletheirbrothersstayatschoolstudying.Thegirlsspendmoretimecollectingwater.Thatmeanstheyhavelesstimeforlearning.Forthesegirls,“KnowledgeisPower”isnotjustwords;it'sasadfactinreallife.Astheyspendlesstimeatschool,theyhavefewerchancesofgettinggoodjobs,andtheyoftenhavenochoicesonimportantmatters,likewhotomarry.Thesegirlsareoftenmarriedintopoorfamilies.Theyhavelittlemoneyorknowledgetotakecareoftheirchildren.Forthebabygirlswhoareluckyenoughtosurvive(生存),theirlifemaybestillaround“water”，justliketheirmothers'.1．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theidea”mean?A．Waterisimportantinone'severydaylife.B．Waterisnotjustaboutone'severydayneeds.C．It'snicetohaveacoolbathonahotsummerday.2．Collectingwateris________job.A．men'sB．women'sC．boys'3．“KnowledgeisPower”is________forTanzaniangirls.A．notjustwordsB．a(chǎn)sadfactinreallifeC．bothAandB4．WhichisTRUEabouttheTanzanianwomenaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyhavemanychancesofgettinggoodjobs.B．Theyoftenhavechoicesonimportantmatters.C．Thebabygirls'lifemaybestilljustliketheirmothers'.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ThegirlshaveahardlifeincountrieslikeTanzania.B．Whyit'simportanttosavewater.C．Howwatermaygiveacountrypower.二、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項僅使用一次。(2019·山東威海中考)A．AlthoughB．NoiselesslyC．AsaresultD．SometimesE．prefertostayF．keepawayfromG．becomesilent,watchfulandsuspiciousH．AssoonasI．willneverseeJ．HoweverTherearewildelephantsinMalaysia,Thailandandseveralothercountriesbutmostpeople1.________them.Elephantsdislikethehotsun.They2.________inthecoolshelterofthejungle,comingoutatnighttofeedonthevegetationonthefringeofthejungle.3．________theyarebiganimals,elephantscanmovesilentlywhennecessary.Whentherearenohunters(獵人)nearthem,elephantsoftenmakealotofnoise.Theytearupyoungbambooshootsandeatnoisily.Butassoonashuntersappear,theelephants4.________.Abigbullelephantstretchesout(伸展)hissensitivetrunkandmovesitroundslowly,searchingforthescentofhisenemy.Hislargeearsprotrudefromthesideofhisheadandhelistensfortheslightestsound.5.________hedetects(察覺)anydanger,thebulltapsonthegroundwithhistrunk.Tonk!Tonk!Thisisthedangersignal(信號).6.________theelephantsdisappearintotheprotectionofthejungle.7．________anelephantwillattack(攻擊)humanbeings,particularlyifitisdefending(保護)itsyoungorithasbeenwounded.Anangryelephantcantrampleanenemytodeathorpickhimupwithhistrunkandsmashhishatedenemyontheground.Sometimeshungryelephantsdamage(毀壞)cropsbutusuallythey8.________humanbeings.Inrecentyears,poachershavekilledhugenumbersofelephantsinAfricatogettheirivorytusks.9.________，manycountrieshavebanned(禁止)tradeinobjectsmadeofivory.10.______