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福建省莆田礪志國(guó)際校2024屆初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.2tomorrow?—Sure,ifyourhomework__________.A.finishB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinished2、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis______thanthatofwesterncountries.A.moredelicious B.themostdeliciousC.notasdelicious D.muchdelicious3、meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.Togive4、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,________MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.quietly C.luckily D.especially5、Myradiodidn’tworkyesterday.Itriedto________whatwaswrongwithit.A.findout B.comeout C.makeup D.lookup6、You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.A.noteat B.eatotherC.nottoeat D.don’teat7、一LookatLucy!Howweakshelooks!一Well,shenevereatsandthat'swhysheisnothealthy.A.properly B.rapidlyC.smoothly D.completely8、—Mr.Wang,couldyoutellmethemagazine?—Atmosttendays.A.howoftenIcankeepB.howoftencanIkeepC.howlongIcankeepD.howlongcanIkeep9、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A.whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B.whereshouldwemeetC.whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D.whatweneedtotakewithus10、Becauseofhismistakeswhendealingwiththeelectricityproblems,lastFridayhewasbythecompany.A.gotoff B.tookoff C.kickedoffⅡ.完形填空11、Inthecountriesallovertheworld,peopleareleavingthecountrysideinhugenumberstofindjobsinthecities.Theyleave1thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn’tmuch2there.Servicessuchashospitalsandtransportareusuallymuchbetterincitiesthantheyareinthecountry.Theyhopethattheirliveswill3aftertheymovetothecity.4inthebigcitiesofEuropeandAmerica—London,ParisandNewYork,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theseareusuallyfamilieswhohavesomemoney,andwanttolivea5life.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,tiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theywantahousewithagarden,andcleanairthatisn’t6.Sotheymoveout.Infactnotallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysideare7.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabig8.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchtodo.Asa9,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”theysay.“I’msogladI’m10inthecity!”1.A.so B.if C.until D.because2.A.work B.space C.progress D.food3.A.raise B.improve C.end D.spread4.A.And B.Instead C.But D.So5.A.safer B.quieter C.fresher D.noisier6.A.polluted B.influenced C.invented D.wasted7.A.happy B.sad C.tired D.interesting8.A.surprise B.idea C.moment D.mistake9.A.matter B.fact C.result D.example10.A.sure B.back C.off D.a(chǎn)wayⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1.a(chǎn)dult.However,isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2.livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(壓力)onmewiththe3.(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4.money,westillhavesomeother5.(problem),suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6.(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7.(feel)thisinvisible(無(wú)形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8.comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,even9.(hard).Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring,butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10.(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thisyear'sannualmeetingofrobotswasheldlastmonthinParis,F(xiàn)rance.Averyspecialeventwastherobotcookeryclass.IthinkalltherobotsespeciallyenjoyedtheItaliancookeryclass一robotsfromItalytaughteveryonehowtomakedeliciouspizzasandspaghetti.Itwasgreatfun!Thetitleof"MostBeautifulRobot"wenttoElectricaRobottiefromIndia.SheneededtotravelalongwaytogettoEurope,butshewaspleasedtobeatthemeetinginParis.Afterdancing,beautyaridintelligencetests,thejudgesagreedthatElectricaRobottiewasthewinnerofthisyear'scompetition.Nextwasthecompetitionforthestrongestrobot.Robotsfromaroundtheworldcarriedcarsandranlongdistancestoshowustheirstrength,Alltherobotsdidverywell.Thisyear,thestrongestrobotwasTechoTimfromGermany.Heis190cmtall.Inodderforusalltoseethenewtypesofrobotsthisyear,therewasanewrobotshowonthefinaldayofthemeeting.WesawrobotsfromChinawithdigitalcamerasinsidethem.WealsosawanewtypeofrobotfromSwitzerland一itispoweredbysolarbatteries(太陽(yáng)能電池).ThepresidentoftheInternationalRobotSociety,KimPyootafromSouthKorea,closedthemeetingbythankingalltherobotsforcomingtoParis."Thisyear'sannualmeetingisagreatsuccess!"President.Kimsaid,"AndhopetomeetyouallagaininSydney,Australianextyear!"1.Theunderlined.word"spaghetti"inParagraph2maymean.A.披薩 B.工藝品 C.意大利面 D.手工皮鞋2.Thepassagetellsusthat.A.IndiaisacountrywhichisnotveryfarfromFranceB.thewinnerofthecompetitionforthestrongestrobotisfromChinaC.therobotfromSwitzerlandispoweredbycleanenergyD.thenewrobotshowwasatthebeginningoftheannualmeeting3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.theannualmeetingisagreatsuccessB.thenextmeetingwillbeheldinSydney,AustraliaC.itiseasyforElectricaRobottietowinthecompetitionD.TechoTimwonthecompetitionbecauseitisverytallB14、TheChang’e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina’sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.Itincludesalanderandamoonrover(月球車)calledYutu.TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(階段)China’slunarprogramme,whichincludesorbiting,landingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogramme,thenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang’e-3soft-landed(軟著陸)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated(分離)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,afteraworldwideonlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’e,themoongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.1.WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A.Chang’e-1 B.Chang’e-2C.Chang’e-3 D.Yutu2.Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A.Three B.Two C.One D.None3.Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?A.a(chǎn)Chinesegoddess B.Chang’e C.YutuofChang’e D.a(chǎn)whitepetrabbit4.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Chang’e-2wassetupin2010.B.Yutuisn’tthefirstroverofChina.C.ManypeoplevotedforYutuonline.D.YutuseparatedafterChang’e-3landedonthemoon.5.Thearticlemaybefoundin__________.A.a(chǎn)historybook B.a(chǎn)fashionmagazineC.a(chǎn)geographybook D.a(chǎn)newspaperC15、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttravelling.Whydopeopletravel?"TheworldissobigthatIwanttohavealook."manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravellingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletravelledtoanothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletravelledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberofoutboundtouristshasreachedover100millionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby19.49%.Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity(繁榮)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.Chinesepeopleusuallytravelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.Chinesepeopledon’tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts(打折)duringthattime,soshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravellers.InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon’thaveasenseofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttourists.Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?A.Tohavealookattheword.B.Toshopabroad.C.Tobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.D.Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.2.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?A.Insmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.B.Inlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.C.Insmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.D.Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.3.Theunderlinedword"outbound"inthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.outsidethestationB.goingoutC.goingtowardsD.goingabroad4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinesehasrankedsecondasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.B.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’sworsttourists.C.ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChina.D.PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthere.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ManyofChinesepeoplebehavedbadlywhentravelingabroad.B.In2013,thenumberofoutboundtouristsislargerthanthatin2014.C.ChinesepeoplewonthebadnamebecausetoomanyChinesepeoplebuydiscountthingsbeforeChristmas.D.Wehavetochangenameswhenwetravelabroad.D16、FreeHelpforMothersof3yearsold
TheClinicatBrookUniversityislookingforvolunteersforaresearchstudyfromJune11thtotheendoftheyear,whichprovidesfreehelpformotherswhoarehavingdifficultydealingwiththeir3-year-oldkids.Togetmoreinformation,calltheClinicat633-7788.
Women’sHeartHealthSeries
TheBrookHeartCenterispreparingalunchtimesymposium(座談會(huì))onheartdiseasesinwomen.Thesymposium,whichisfree,beginsonThursdayJuly12thfrom12:00p.m.to13:00p.m.atRoom401.Lunchwillbeprovidedandregistration(登記)isrequired.TheserieswillcontinueonJuly20thandAugust15th.Toregisterorfindoutmoreinformation,call631-5583.
SummerCampatBrook,June24th-August16th
TheSummerCampatBrookisbackforitsthirdexcitingyear.TheCampprovideseducationalactivitiesandsportsgamesforkidsbetweentheagesof5-12.CostincludesacampT-shirt,aswellasahotlunchandsnackeveryday.Formoreinformation,pleasecalltheCampofficeat624-4550orvisitourwebsiteat/daycamp.
1.Women’sHeartHealthSerieswillbeheldon.A.June11th B.July20th C.June24th D.August16th2.Womenwhohave6-year-oldkidsmaybeinterestedin.A.thesummercamp B.BrookUniversityC.thelunchtimesymposium D.theresearchstudy3.Wecanlearnfromtheabovethat.A.a(chǎn)llthethreenoticesabovearewrittenforwomentoknowB.theSummerCampatBrookhasalreadybeenorganizedtwiceC.peoplecanlearnmoreinformationabouttheabovethroughthewebsiteD.RegistrationisneededifpeoplewanttojoininanyoftheaboveactivitieE17、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffect(影響)onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires(百萬(wàn)富翁)wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostprecious(寶貴的)things.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜),moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenotonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A.Moneyiseverything.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.2.What’sthemostimportantthingforeverypersonaccordingtothewriter’sideas?A.Onlymoney.B.HealthandalonglifeC.Onlyfriendship.D.A,BandC3.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney,youcan’tgetmorehappiness.B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.4.Infact,allmillionaires____________.A.havemuchmoneyB.dieearlierC.lovetheirmoneyD.havetruelove5.Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.”meaninthepassage?A.愛意味著給你,而不能帶走。B.愛是可以得到的,不要走開。C.愛意味著奉獻(xiàn),而不是索取。D.愛是可以索取的,而不必付出。F18、"Whereistheuniversity(大學(xué))?"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthe14thand15thcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthe19thcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1.Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof_______colleges.A.31 B.15 C.875 D.8002.Thetowngotitsnamefrom_______.A.thefirststudentsandteachers.B.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam.C.themembersoftheuniversity.D.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore875.B.thecityhasapopulationof100,000in1951.C.manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.D.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)隨著我們不斷成長(zhǎng),生活不僅給予了我們?cè)S多快樂時(shí)光,同時(shí)伴隨不少煩惱.仔細(xì)閱讀下面小華寫給英語(yǔ)報(bào)社的信,結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際,運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),請(qǐng)你以編輯的名義,就他的頻惱在回信中給出好的建議.Dearsir,I'mXiaohua,15,amiddleschoolstudent.Ihavesomeproblemstotellyou,myparentsalwayssaytome,"Study,study,dohomework,doyourhomework."whenIcomeback.However,theydon'tknowhowhardIstudyatschoolfrom7:00amto8:30p.m.everyday.AndlastSunday,my3﹣year﹣oldbrothertroubledmeagainandagainwhileIwasstudyingforthecomingexam.Ireallywantedtogetbettergrades,soIcouldn'tstandhimanymore,Ishoutedathiminanger,thu
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