河南省平頂山市衛(wèi)東區(qū)重點(diǎn)名校2024屆中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

河南省平頂山市衛(wèi)東區(qū)重點(diǎn)名校2024屆中考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ineed_________bananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoupleasebuysome?A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little2、---TheCCTVMarch15thEveningPartyshowedthatthesnack‘spicystrip’whichchildrenlikeeatingispoisonous.---Yes.Something__________bedonetomakeproducerspayattentiontofoodsafety.A．need B．ought C．may D．must3、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A．TwofifthsB．TwofifthC．SecondfifthsD．Secondfifth4、—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?—Yes,Ido.It’smuchthantheUS.A．oldest;older B．theoldest;theolderC．theoldest;older D．theolder;older5、––Iamsogladthatyouaresafenow.––Thankyou!WhenIrealizedIcouldn’t______thefire,Iranatonce.A．giveoutB．putoutC．clearout6、—MrWu,mustIfinishthisexercisetoday?—No,you________.Youcanhanditintomorrowafternoon.A．shouldn’tB．don’thavetoC．mustn’tD．can’t7、—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______?—Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It’sontheright.A．ifthereisabanknearhere B．howcanwegettothenearestbankC．wherecanwefindabank D．whenwecangotothenearestbank8、---Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?---Wonderful!That’s________whatIwanttodo.A．hardly B．exactly C．nearly D．commonly9、—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—________healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.A．Keep B．TokeepC．Keeping D．Tokeepout10、—Iwillgiveyouagiftifyoukeepthesecretforme.—OK.______.A．It’sadeal B．Justso-so C．ofcoursenot D．I’mafraidsoⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。JohnnySylvester,elevenyearsold,wasinhospital.Severaldaysbefore,1hewasplayinginafootballgame,he2andhisheadhittheground.Thedoctorsbelievedthathemightnevergetwell.“Heseemstohave__hope.Somedicinewon’thelp.Perhapsheneedssomethingelse,”saidoneofthedoctors.“WhenIvisitJohnny,allheeversaysisthathewouldliketomeetBabeRuth.”TomeetBabeRuth,ofcourse,wasnotpossible.BabeRuthwasasimportantamaninAmericaasthepresident____,andhewasthemostfamousbaseballplayerinthegame.Thenextday,Johnny’sfather3totellBabeRuthaboutthestoryofJohnnyonthephone.Twenty-fourhours4that,inwalkedBabeRuth.YoungJohnnycouldn’tbelieveditreallywastheBabe.BabeRuthsatdownatJohnny’sbedsideandsaid,“Nowlisten,kid,you’vegottogetwell.I’ve5youanewAmericanLeaguebaseball.Youmuststartthrowingit.”Johnnysaid_______,andhiseyeswereinadmirationatthegreatman.ForJohnnythiswasthebeginningofanewlife,oncehethoughthewouldneversee.Tothesurpriseofhisdoctors,youngSylvesterwentoutofthehospitalonhisown6afewweekslater.Hewasalsoabletoliveahealthylife-------allbecauseofthe7ofBabeRuth.1．A．whileB．whenC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter2．A．fellB．stoppedC．ranD．jumped3．A．wakenupB．pickedupC．putupD．givenup4．A．himB．himselfC．heD．his5．A．triedB．managedC．improvedD．decided6．A．thoughB．sinceC．a(chǎn)fterD．before7．A．fetchedB．caughtC．takenD．brought8．A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．something9．A．shoesB．legsC．feetD．socks10．A．replyB．presentC．photoD．succesⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)b容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)務(wù)必將1-10小題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1．whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2．(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3．(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4．(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5．(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6．(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7．(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8．a(chǎn)boutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9．usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10．(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheairportinBoswellistwenty-onemilesfromthecity.Thebanksandbusinessofficesareinthecentreofthecity.ReadthenotesfromthediaryofMrSimpson.12th.MON.Groupsof35AustralianstudentsvisitingBoswell---wantcheapholiday.

13th.TUES.MrandMrsJ.GrantarrivingfromSydney---needovernightstopatBoswell---leavingearlyonthe15thbyair.

14th.WED．MrNagashima,Tokyo,arrivingfortwodays’businesstrip.

15th.THURS.65Germanstudentsneedtwodaysinacheaphotel.

16th.FRI.

17th.SAT.MrandMrsJohnson,fromNewYorkCity,arrivingbyair.

18th.SUN.

19th.MON.MrandMrsF.Ray,smallinexpensivehotelneededfortwodays.

1．HowfarisitfromthecitytotheairportinBoswell?A．21km. B．31km. C．21m. D．21miles.2．MrNagashimaisfrom________.A．Australia B．Japan C．America D．Germany3．MrandMrsJ.GrantwillleaveBoswellon________.A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday4．HowmanytravelerswillMrSimpsonmeetinjustoveraweek?A．107. B．65. C．35. D．131.5．MrSimpsonisprobably________.A．a(chǎn)headmaster B．a(chǎn)travelmanagerC．a(chǎn)traveller D．a(chǎn)nengineerB14、Billyalwayslovedblueberries.Theywerehisfavoritefruit.Todayhewasgoingtomakejuicewithhisuncle.Hisunclelikedtomakejuiceoutofeverything.Hemadecarrotjuice,applejuice,vegetablejuice,andmorejuices.Hehadnevermadeblueberryjuicebeforethough!First,Billyandhisunclewenttoablueberryfarm.Theywereeachgivenabasket.Theypickedforanhourandgotseveralpounds.Itwashardworkpickingthelittleberriesfromthetrees.NowBillyunderstoodwhytheywereexpensiveinthestore.Next,theyhadtowashthefruit.Someofthemstillhadleaves.Thosehadtobepulledoff.Thenthebadberrieshadtobethrownaway.Theywashedtheberriesandmadethemair-dry.Afterthat,theypushedtheblueberriesthroughastrainer(過(guò)濾網(wǎng)).Thestrainercaughtmostoftheseedsandskins,andonlyleftasmallglassofdarkpurplejuiceto____.Whentheytastedthejuice,itwasn'tverysweet.Billy'suncledidn'twanttoaddwhitesugartothejuice.Itwasbettertouseanaturallysweetjuice,likeapplejuice,pearjuice,orgrapejuice.Theyusedgrapejuiceasasweetener(甜味劑),becausegrapeshadasimilarcolortotheblueberries.Finally,theycoulddrinkit.Itwasalotofworktomakejuice,butitsurewasrefreshing!1．Billy'sunclehadn'tmadejuicebefore.A．carrotB．blueberryC．a(chǎn)ppleD．vegetable2．Billythoughtblueberrieswereexpensivebecause.A．theyweredeliciousB．theyhadtobesenttothestoreC．itwashardtopickthemfromthetreesD．thereweren'tmanyblueberrytreesonthefarm3．Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4refersto.A．blueberriesB．farmersC．seedsandskinsD．Billyandhisuncle4．Thecorrectorderofmakingblueberryjuiceis.①washblueberries.②pickblueberriesfromtrees.③addgrapejuicetotheblueberryjuice.④pushtheblueberriesthroughastrainer.A．②①④③B．②①③④C．②④③①D．④①②③5．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．whyBillylikedblueberryjuiceB．whereBillygotthebestblueberriesC．howBillymadeblueberryjuicewithhisuncleD．whatBillydidontheblueberryfarmwithhisuncleC15、TheInternetinfluencesthewayweshop,howwecommunicatewitheachother,howwefindanswerstoquestionsandmuchmore.Butforsometimetherehavebeenconcerns(擔(dān)心)thattheolderpeoplearebeingleftbehindbecausetheyareunabletouseacomputer.However,thisischangingandseveralcharitiesandcommunitygroupsnowhelpolderpeopletogetonline.PaulRobinsonrunssuchcharity,SeniorsOnline.PaulworkedforanITcompanybeforedecidingtoleavehiswell-paidjobandstartthecharity.Asheexplains,"IusedtospendafewhoursaweekhelpingsomeolderpeopleusetheInternetatthelocallibraryandIcouldseethedifferenceitmadetotheirlives.Itcanbequitelonelyfortheelderlywhentheirchildrenmoveawaytofindworkandstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtouseemailandreceivephotographsoftheirchildrenandgrandchildrenwasawonderfulexperienceforthem.AndwhenIsawwhatabiginfluenceithadontheirlives,IleftmyjobandsetupSeniorsOnline.Weruntrainingcoursessothatolderpeoplecanenjoythesamechancesasus."awaytofindworkandstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtouseemailandreceivephotographsoftheirchildrenandgrandchildrenwasawonderfulexperienceforthem.AndwhenIsawwhatabiginfluenceithadontheirlives,IleftmyjobandsetupSeniorsOnline.Weruntrainingcoursessothatolderpeoplecanenjoythesamechancesasus."OneofPaul'sstudentsis89-year-oldBetty,whohadneverusedacomputerinherlifebeforeshejoinedoneoftheclasses.ThatwassixmonthsagoandBettyhasnowcompletedthecourseandreceivedher"graduation"certificate(證書(shū))."IjoinedaclasssoIcouldlearnhowtouseemailtokeepintouchwithmembersofmyfamily,"shesays."That'sfantasticbutthebestthingofallislearninghowtoresearchmyfamilyhistoryonline.Usingacomputerisabitscary(嚇人的)tobeginwithbecauseyouthinkyou'lldosomethingterribleifyoupressthewrongkey.Butyousoonlearnthatyoucan'treallybreakanything—andtheteachersareverypatient.Ithinkallpeoplemyageshoulddoacourselikethis."1．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?A．TohelpPaultogetmoneyforhischarity.B．TodescribehowtheInternetcanbeofhelptoolderpeople.C．Toencouragechildrentokeepintouchwiththeirelderlyparents.D．TotellolderpeoplethattheyhavetolearnhowtousetheInternet.2．PaullefthisjobwiththeITcompanybecause.A．hewantedtoworkinhislocallibraryB．hecouldn'treceivetoomuchmoneyfromitC．hewantedtohelpolderpeopletofindtheirchildrenD．herealizedhowimportanttheInternetwastoolderpeople3．Bettystartedacomputercourse.A．todoshoppingonline B．tosendandreceiveemailsC．togetagraduationcertificate D．toresearchherfamilyhistory4．AccordingtoBetty,_.A．theteacherstakethetimetohelpthemB．itcanbeverydifficulttousethekeyboardC．itdoesn'tmatterifyoubreakthecomputerD．youneedtobepatienttolearntouseacomputer5．WhatmightPaulsayabouttheInternet?A．It'stoodifficultforolderpeopletolearnit.B．Familiesshouldhelpelderlymembersuseit.C．Olderpeopleneeditmorethanyoungpeople.D．Olderpeoplearen'tgettingenoughhelptouseit.D16、TwolittleboysTwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysEachhadawoodenhorse.Joyfullytheyplayedeachsummer’sdaySoldiers(士兵)both,ofcourse.ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse’shead,Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoyAshisyoungfriendJoesaid:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucryingWhenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Jack,anddon’tbecryingIcangojustasfastwithtwoWhenwegrowupwe’llbothbesoldiersAndourhorseswillnotbetoysAndIwonderifwe’lrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.Longyearspast,warcameso_____Bravelytheymarchedaway.GunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowdWoundedanddyinglieUpgoesashout,ahorserushesoutOutfromthecrowd,towhereJoelayThencameavoiceheknew:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudyingWhenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Joe,we’llsoonbeflyingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.NowwearebothrealsoldiersAndourhorsesarenottoysAndIrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.1．WhathappenedtoJack’stoyhorse?A．Itsheadwasbrokenoff. B．Itwastakenbysoldiers.C．ItwasbrokenbyJoe. D．Itwaslostinthewar.2．Thebestwordfortheblankis.A．fast B．hard C．slow D．quick3．Whatisthesongmainlyabout?A．Dangerouswar. B．Interestinggames.C．Pleasantsummer. D．Valuablefriendship.E17、Whensomeonewhoisingoodhealthdiessuddenly,thereisusuallyaninquest(審問(wèn))．Acoroner(驗(yàn)尸官)willdoit．Hisjobistofindoutexactlyhowapersondied．Ifthereisnothingsuspicious(可疑的)aboutthedeath，hewilldecidethatthepersondiedfromnaturalcausesoranaccident．if,however,heissuspicious，hemaydecidethattheperson’sdeathwascausedbyapersonorpersonsunknown．Onedaythecoronerwastryingtofindoutexactlywhathadcausedthedeathofalocalbusinessman，HenryWatson．Theman’swifewasexplainingsomething．Shewasverysadandhadtostopfromtimetotime．Thecoronerdidnotwanttomakehersadderthannecessary,buthehadtofindoutthetruth．Therewerequestionshehadtoask．“Mrs．Watson，Iknowthisispainfulforyou，”hesaid，“butiwantyoutothinkverycarefullyandthenanswermyquestions．Youandyourhusbandwerehavingdinnerathome．Isthatcorrect?”“Yes．”‘‘Suddenlyhefelltothefloor?”“Yes．”“Youstoodupandhurriedtohim?Youknelt(跪下)besidehim?Hisstomachwasingreatpain?”“Yes．”“Didhesayanything?”Thewifekeptherheaddown．“Please，Mrs．Watson，youmustanswerthequestion．Whatwerehislastwords?”Thewifetookadeepbreathandthenspoke．“Hesaid，”Sherepliedinaverylowvoice，“I'mnotsurprisedthatseafoodwehadfordinnercostyouonly50cents，”1．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofaninquestwhenahealthypersondiessuddenly?A．Tohelpthepoorfamily．B．Todoaresearchondeath．C．Tofindoutthecauseofdeath．D．Toaskquestionsabouttheperson．2．WheredidHenryWatsondie?A．InhiscompanyB．Inarestaurant．C．InafishshopD．Athome．3．WhatwastheprobablecauseofHenryWatson’sdeath?A．Eatingthefoodthatwentbad．B．Gettingtooold．C．Havingaseriousheartattack．D．Beingmurderedbyhiscook．4．Accordingtothestory,whatwouldprobablyhappentothewifeafterthisinquest?A．Shewouldbecomeabadwoman．B．Shewouldneverbuyanyseafood．C．Shewouldbemuchhealthier．D．Shewouldaskthecoronertokeepthesecret．F18、1．SallySmithsentthepostcardfrom___________.A．Barcelona,SpainB．Boston,USAC．MexicoCity,MexicoD．Bangkok,Thailand2．Billwillprobablybebackin____________.A．a(chǎn)dayB．a(chǎn)weekC．twoweeksD．a(chǎn)month3．Whichofthefollowingismentionedint