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UNIT4
INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYLesson1AvatarsWarm-upWarm-upWhatkindofavatardoyouuseonline?Why?FreeTalkExample:IuseaphotoofafamousEnglishactornamedTomHiddleston(抖森)asmyQQavatar,becauseIthinkheisveryhandsomeandcharming(有魅力的).1.Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?A.Narration(記敘文).B.ArgumentativeEssay(議論文).C.ExpositoryWriting(說明文).D.PracticalWriting(應(yīng)用文).I.FastReading2.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Tointroducethedefinitionofavatars.Toexpressyourselfusingpictures.Tointroducethehistoryofavatars.Tointroducesomeinformationaboutavatars.3.Matchthemainideastothecorrespondingparagraphes/parts.(
)1.Para.1
A.Avatarssayalotofyourpersonality.(
B.Thedefinitionofavatars.(
)3.Para.3C.Avatarsareeverywhere.(
)4.Para.4D.Avatarsgivepeoplelotsofroomforcreativity.(
)5.Para.5E.Thehistoryofavatars.(
)6.Para.6F.People’sdifferentattitudetoavatarsB
C
A
F
D
E
Definition123HistoryAvatarsgivepeoplelotsofroomforcreativity.toexpressoneself45Avatarssayalotofyourpersonality.torepresentoneselfAvatarsareeverywhere.6HopesConcernspeople’sdifferentattitudetoavatarsAvatarsIntroductionPurposes/UesesCurrentsituationAttitudes/ViewsDefinition:imagesthatrepresentourselvesonlineHistory:firstappearedinthe1980swidelyusedinwebchatsbythe1990stoexpressourselvesnegative:concernstorepresentourselvespositive:hopes4.SummaryAvatarsareeverywhere.CII.CarefulReading(
)2.Whydopeoplewanttohavemultipleavatars?A.Towearmorefancyclothes.B.Tobesomeoneofoppositesex.C.Tobecalledbyadifferentname.D.Tobeseenbydifferentpeople.D(
)4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“avatarsareeverywhere”?A.Avatarsareusedinrealworld.B.Avatarsareusedbyeveryone.C.Avatarshaveawidevarietyanduses.D.Avatarscandoeverything.C(
)3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Avatarshavenothingtodowithyourownpersonality.B.Apictureofcutecatasanavatarsays“Ilikerelaxingandhavingfun”.C.Peopletendtochooseabetter-lookingavatar.D.Avatarsometimessaysaboutwhatpeoplewanttobe.A(
)5.Whatisoneoftheconcernsaboutavatars?A.Avatarsareofwideuses.B.Avatarscouldbeusedtocheatothersonline.C.Peoplecreatetheirownavatars.D.Peoplehavemultipleavatars.BIII.Readthearticleagain.Completetheinformationbelow.AvatarsDetailsDefinitionAdigitalimagethatrepresents1.______________.History1980sThefirstsimple2Davatars2.________inrole-playingcomputergames.Late1990susedinweb3.________likeinstantmessage.PurposesofusingavatarsToexpressoneselfLetyou4.______________andtheygiveyoulotsofroomforcreativity.TorepresentoneselfTheyexperimentwiththingslikedifferenthairstyles—whichsaysalot,perhaps,aboutwhattheywantto5.______________.ViewsNegativeBecomingafraidof6.______peopleintherealworld.PositiveOthersviewavatarsina7.________light.anInternetuser
appearedchatsexpressyourselflooklikemeetingmorepositiveTFFTT2.Canyougiveexamplesofhowtheuseofavatarsmaycauserisksonline?Whatcanyoudotopreventsuchrisks?
1.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“theavataryouchoosesaysalotaboutyourpersonality”?Doyouagreewiththewriter?GroupDiscussionInonlineworld,avatarscanconductactivitieslikepeopleinrealworld.Avatarshaveawide6.________(vary)offormsanduses,7.________(arise)someconcernsalongwithpositiveexpectation.Someworryaboutbeing8.________(isolate)fromotherpeopleinrealworld,anotherworryistherisk9.________usingavatarstocheatothers.Oppositely,otherslookforwardtoan10.________(extend)applicationofavatars.三、寫作根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,寫一篇有關(guān)Avatars80詞左右的報道。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________GrammarPastFuture3二、構(gòu)成would/should+動詞原形was/weregoingto+動詞原形Thetimewasnotfar-offwhenhewouldregrethisdecision.不久后他就會后悔做出這個決定了。Ididn’texpectthatyouwouldhaveanyobjectiontoit.我沒料到你們會持反對意見。三、用法1.表示從過去的某個時間看將要發(fā)生的事,常用于間接引語(或賓語從句)中Hetoldmethathewouldtakeanimportantexamnextweek.他告訴我他下周將參加一場重要的考試。IwonderedwhenweshouldleaveforBeijing.我想要知道我們什么時候動身去北京。2.表示非真實的動作或狀態(tài)Iwishyouwouldnevergiveawaythesecret.我希望你永遠(yuǎn)不要泄露這個秘密。Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldputoffthesportsmeeting.如果明天下雨的話,我們將推遲運動會。四、過去將來時的其他構(gòu)成和用法1.was/weregoingto表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作Hesaidhewasgoingtobuyanewbike.他說過他打算買輛新的自行車。2.was/weretodo指按過去的計劃、安排將在某個過去將來時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),如果表示過去將來的計劃或安排后來被取消了,沒有實現(xiàn),則用was/weretohavedone形式。Shetoldmeshewastoplantsometreesintheyard.她告訴過我她要在院子里種一些樹。Hewastohaveleftat7:00a.m.thefollowingday,butitsuddenlysnowedheavily.他原本想在第二天早上7點離開的,但是那天卻突降暴雪。3.was/wereabouttodo表示即將要發(fā)生的動作,不和表示時間的任何狀語連用。Thebuswasabouttostart.公共汽車要開了。Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.我剛要出去,這時電話響了。4.Hepromisedthathe________(join)usintheparty,buthehasn’tturnedupuntilnow.5.—Whataboutgoingshoppingtomorrowafternoon?—Sorry.I________(take)ayogaclassthen.6.Ourcar________(go)atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesQingdaoataboutnineo’clocktonight.7.Hewassixty-eight.Intwoyearshe________(be)seventy.8.Motherpromisedthatshe________(take)metoBeijingthenextyear.【答案】1.would
2.wereleaving/wouldleave3.wouldbeheld
4.wouldjoin
5.willbetaking6.willbegoing
7.wouldbe
8.wouldtake3.Iwastoldthatthepressconferencewouldtobeheldthene
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