2023年統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬試卷4

統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬試卷4

一、單選題

1、OfallthegirlsintheclassJanestudiesthe()

A.hard

B.harder

C.hardest

D.hardly

2、Johndecidedtothepresentjobinordertotravel

aroundtheworld()

A.giveup

B.putup

C.wakeup

D.breakup

3、一Wherearethechildren?Thedinner'sgoingtobe

completelyruined.

—Iwishthey()alwayslate

A.weren't

B.hadn,tbeen

C.wouldn'tbe

D.wouldn'thavebeen

4、Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefront

arethosegraduatesfromtheuniversity()

A.faithful

B.distinguished

C.impressive

D.interesting

5、AlbertEinstein,agreatscientistinthe20thcentury,

onceanofferofonethousanddollarsaminutetospeak

ontheradioduringWorldWarII()

A.turneddown

B.turnedup

C.turnedout

D.turnedin

6、He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.had

B.convinced

C.agreed

D.persuaded

7>Tomtheshopkeeperwithovercharginghimforthe

articleshehadbought()

A.accused

B.charged

C.blamed

D.criticized

8、IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inadvance

D.invain

9、Suchaskilledtennisplayerknowshowtotakeofhis

opponentJs(對(duì)手)chiefweakness()

A.use

B.advantage

C.utility

D.chance

10、Sendforadoctorquickly.Theoldmanisbadlyhurtso

heneedsatonce()

A.acooperation

B.anoperation

C.aperformance

D.apromotion

11、Ryanwaslatefortheconferenceyesterday()thetraffic

jam

A.because

B.since

C.for

D.becauseof

12、Peopleinthisareaarein()overtheheavilypolluted

air

A.doubt

B.danger

C.trouble

D.suspense

13^Itisurgentthattheseriouslywoundedsoldier()tothe

warhospitalatonce

A.istobesent

B.wassent

C.mustbesent

D.besent

14、YoumightnotlikethewaySambehaves,butpleasebekind

tohim.,heisyourgrandfather()

A.Afterall

B.Aboveall

C.Inall

D.Atall

15>breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater

()

A.Who

B.Someone

C.Anyone

D.Whoever

16、ItwasThomasEdisonthat()theelectriclamp

A.invented

B.discovered

C.designed

D.developed

17、Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalways

offersomesuggestions()

A.careful

B.practical

C.effective

D.efficient

18^Itisworth()thateventhemostcomplexscientificideas

caneventuallyaffectone'sdailylife

A.toremember

B.remember

C.remembered

D.remembering

19、WemovedtoLondonwecouldvisitourfriendsmore

often()

A.evenif

B.sothat

C.incase

D.asif

20、Thebadweather()thebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks

A.wenton

B.puton

C.setback

D.builtup

21、ThetwinsisterslooksomuchalikethatIcouldnever

tell()

A.whoiswho

B.whomiswhom

C.whatiswhat

D.whichiswhich

22、Thepolicearethetrafficaccidentthathappened

yesterday()

A.lookingdownupon

B.lookingforwardto

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter

23^Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid()ofmodernlife

A.rate

B.speed

C.pace

D.growth

24、Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself()

A.intheroom

B.fine

C.easy

D.athome

25、WhenIgotmyfirstjob,Iearly.ButnowadaysI

usuallystayinbeduntillatemorning()

A.couldgetup

B.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogetup

D.usedtogetup

26^Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto

somemoney()

A.pull

B.draw

C.pick

D.gain

27^(),hefailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationagain

A.Todisappointhisparents

B.Tohisparents'disappointment

C.AthisparentsJdisapproval

D.HisparentsJdisappointing

28、Withoutyourhelp,wesomuch()

A.willnotachieve

B.didn,tachieve

C.don'tachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

29、Thegrainoutputofthisyearismuchhigherthan

oflastyear()

A.that

B.such

C.which

D.what

30^Thewholeclasscouldn,thelpwhentheysawthe

haircutoftheirnewclassmate()

A.tolaugh

B.laughing

C.laughed

D.tobelaughing

31、Acar()Jane,scatandspedaway

A.ranover

B.raninto

C.ranthrough

D.randown

32、You()readthearticleifyoudon'twantto

A.haven't

B.can't

C.mustn't

D.needn't

33、ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,()theyplantostay

fortwoorthreedays

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

34、Feedplantsandtheygrow;()themandtheysuffer

A.disgust

B.dismiss

C.omit

D.neglect

35^Ihadn'tseenhimforyears,butIhisvoiceonthe

telephone()

A.realized

B.discovered

C.accepted

D.recognized

36、Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdata()cometo

soundconclusion

A.canyou

B.wouldyou

C.youwill

D.youcan

37、Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,was

disgraceful()

A.it

B.who

C.that

D.which

38、WelikeourEnglishteacherbecausesheoftentells()

funnystoriesinclass

A.us

B.our

C.we

D.ours

39、Shefinallydecidedtoobtainafromthebankin

ordertobuyahouse()

A.finance

B.capital

C.loan

D.profit

40^Thekidneytransplantoperationwascomplicated,

sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureits

success()

A.slightly

B.nearly

C.extremely

D.probably

二、閱讀理解

1>Itseemsobviousthatyoudon'tgiveawayyourproduct

forfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimea

didearlierthisyear.Theband,sreasoninggoeslikethis:

morepeoplewilldownloadthefreealbumthanwouldpayforit.

ThereforemorepeoplewillhearTheCrimea'smusic.These

peoplewillthenpaymoneyforconcertsbythebandandperhaps

buyaT-shirtorothermerchandise.Ifthebandplayregular

concertstocrowdsof200or300peopletheycanmakemoremoney

thantheywouldfromsalesofaCD.Therewillalwaysbesome

peoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssothey

willreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo一butmakingmoneythrough

salesoftheirmusicisn,tthetoppriority.

Thestoryillustratesthecreativethinkinggoingoninthe

musicbusinessinresponsetodramaticchangesoverthelast

fewyearsinthewaythatpeoplebuymusic.Salesofmusic

digitally一tocomputer,phonesandMP3playersroseto$2

billionin2022-anincreaseofalmost100percentonthe

previousyear一yetoverallrecordcompanysalesaredown.

PeoplearesimplynotbuyingCDsinrecordshopsinanything

1ikethenumberstheyusedto.

Thistrendlookssettocontinuesothebigquestionforthe

musicindustryiswhethertheycansuccessfullymanagethemove

tobeingprimarilyadigitalindustrywithoutprofitsfalling

tounacceptablelevels.

Therearebothpositiveandnegativesigns.Ontheplusside,

moreandmorepeoplearebuyingmusiconmobilephones,which

allowspeopletomakeimpulsepurchases一theycanbuyasong

assoonastheyhearit.ResearchbytheUKmobileoperator3

suggestedthat75percentof16to24yearoldswantedtobuy

atracktheylikedassoonastheyheardit.Withsomuch

competitionforpeople'sdisposableincome,aproductthatyou

cansellimmediatelyisabigadvantage.

Thebadnewsforrecordcompanies,however,istheamountof

musicthatisdownloadedillegally.Piracy一usuallyintheform

ofcheaplycopiedCD—haslongbeenanissueforthemusic

businessbuttheInternetmeansmusiccanbecopiedand

distributedfreelythroughfile-sharingsitesonalargescale

thaneverbefore.

Itisthissituationthatleadsbandstostartgivingaway

theirmusicforfreeandpromisestomakethenextfewyears

averyinterestingtimeinthemusicbusiness

WhatisunusualabouttheCrimea,sbusinessplan()

A.TheirbusinesswasgivenawayfreeontheInternet

B.TheygaveCDsawayfreeinshops

C.Theyplayedfreeconcerts

D.TheychargedmorefortheirCDs

2、TheCrimeahopetomakemoney()

A.throughCDsales

B.bygivingconcertsandsellingT-shirtsandother

merchandise

C.bysellingmerchandiseontheInternet

D.throughsalesofmerchandiseinshops

3、TheCrimeaalsoreleasedCDsforsaleinshopsbecause

()

A.peoplewhoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

B.theywanttomakeextramoney

C.therearestillpeoplewhopreferCDstootherformats

D.peoplewhofailtoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

4、Whatistrueaboutsalesofmusicoverthelastyear()

A.Overall,salesareuplastyear

B.Overall,salesaredownlastyear

C.Thereisnochangecomparedtoprevioussales

D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage

5、WhateffecthastheInternethadonmusicpiracy()

A.Ithasmadeiteasiertofightpiracy

B.IthasincreasedthenumberofpirateCDsavailable

C.Ithasmadeiteasiertoillegallycopymusi

D.IthasreducedthenumberofpirateCDsavailable

6、Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey,reunder

attackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantscanhave

theirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway一straightup.A

decadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(紅夕卜線)scanningtechnology

developedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,

physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethe

temperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderattack.

Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide（殺蟲

齊！J）sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,which

alwaysincludesplantsthatdon,thavepest（害蟲）problems.

Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycould

detectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.An

infraredscanner,onaplaneflyingat3,000feetatnight,

measuredtheheatsentoutbycrops.Thedatawasturnedinto

acolor-codedmapshowingwhereplantswererunningfevers.

Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentless

pesticidethantheyotherwisewould.

ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,

afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyand

long-termsupporterswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewed

concernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsin

infraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.

Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtabouthowthetechnology

works.Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagricultural

landintheUnitedStates,saysGeorgeOertherofTexasAM.Ray

Jackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentof

Agriculture,thinkslong-distanceinfraredcropscanningcould

beadoptedbytheendofthedecade,butonlyifPaleyfinds

thefinancialsupportwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago

Plantwillrunafeverwhentheyare()

A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.facinganinfraredscanner

C.troubledwithinsectsordisease

D.havingtheirtemperaturetaken

7、Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuse

infraredscanningto()

A.drawacolor-codedmap

B.locatetheproblemarea

C.attractinsectsandtreatdisease

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

8、Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby

()

A.makinguseofspot-spraying

B.transformingpoisonedrain

C.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage

9、Thedifficultyinapplyinginfraredscanningtechnology

toagricultureis()

A.itshighcost

B.thefinancialproblem

C.thedecreasedproduction

D.thelackofofficialsupport

10、Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthe()

A.problemsofcrops

B.temperatureofplants

C.rolesofPaley'scompany

D.functionofinfraredscanning

11Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhen

ablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touching

itlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalking

towardtheticketoffice.

Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?I

wondered,Nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.

Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollow

him.

Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowed

himafewstepsbehind.

Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,I

approachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,but

Iamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.

You'dneverguess,hesaid.

Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?

No.hesaid.

Tellme,then.

Hesmiled.Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhave

noticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon,t一how

thesunpoursintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,

sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,

eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereis

noplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlight

anddarkness.ThoughI'mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthe

happinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infactitisn,tmyfirst

timetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.

(81)Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhave

hiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidno

attentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.

WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.Fromthenon

Ibegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme

Whendidthestoryhappen()

A.Onawarmdayinspring

B.Onacooldayinsummer

C.Onawindydayinautumn

D.Onasunnydayinwinter

12^WhatJstherelationshipbetweenthewriterandtheblind

man()

A.Strangers

B.Friends

C.Relatives

D.Neighbors

13、Thewriterfollowedtheblindmanbecause()

A.hewantedtoofferhelptoanyhandicappedperson

B.hewasafraidthattheblindmanmightjumpoffthetower

C.hewascuriousabouttheabilityoftheblindmantoclimb

D.hewantedtogodownthetowerwiththeblindman

14、Whydidtheblindmanclimbthetower()

A.Becausehewantedtofeeltheshadebehindthewallofthe

tower

B.Becausehewantedtohavemorefreshairupthetower

C.Becausehewantedtofeelthedifferencebetweensunlight

andshade

D.Becausethebelltowerwasagoodandfamiliarplacefor

himtovisit

15、Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheblindman()

A.Oneshouldalwayslovesunnydays

B.Oneshouldtreasurewhatislostinlife

C.Oneshouldenjoythechangesinlife

D.Oneshouldvaluewhatlifehasgivenhim

16、Whenyouhavecompletedyourcollegeeducation,youwill

lookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambition.

Inmostcases,youwillvisitalikelyemployer'sofficeand

completeanapplicationformforthepositioninwhichyouare

interested.(83)Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregarding

yourabilityonthebasisofyourapplicationformandinterview.

Throughoutyourlifetime,however,youmayfindyourselfin

otherjobhuntingsituationsinanattempttoimproveyour

position.Asyougainexperience,youarelikelytobecome

ambitiousforbetterandbetterjobs.Thesebetterjobsoften

requirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackground

andexperience.Therefore,yourwritingskillsmayplayan

importantpartinobtainingthejobyoudesire.

Inanyjob-huntingsituation,thereareanumberofwaysyou

mayuseyourwritingskills:tocompleteanapplicationform,

preparearesume,writeanapplicationletter,orwrite

employmentfollow-upletters.Asanambitiousjob-hunter,

therefore,youshouldbeabletoprepareallthewritten

materialsthatwillhelpyoutogetthejobyouwant

Accordingtothepassage,inlookingforajob,thestudents

_____()

A.mustmakeanarrangementforaninterview

B.mayfollowtheirinterestsandambition

C.willsurelygetachancetoimprovetheirpositions

D.willalwaysvisiteveryemployer'soffice

17、Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpositionandfindabetter

job,itisimportantto()

A.improveyourwritingskills

B.makeadecisiononthebasisofyourowndesire

C.getajobrelatedtoyoureducation

D.understandtheapplicationformofthecompany

18、Tofindajob,itisNOTnecessaryforastudentto

supply()

A.awritingsample

B.aletterofapplication

C.anapplicationform

D.aresume

19>Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformthe

employerofyour()

A.presentpositionandincome

B.formeremployers

C.backgroundandexperience

D.formercolleagues

20、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.HowtoCompleteaJobApplicationForm

B.AnIntroductiontoJob-HuntingSituations

C.WritingSkillsHelpJob-Hunting

D.AnAttempttoFindBetterJobs

三、完形填空

1>Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstacles

tooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,

41othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisnorightwaytobe,

butweallhavethenaturalabilitytofeelourwaysuccessfully

42anunlightedpath.

Ilearnedthis43Iwasstandingonacurb（路邊）inacity

inVietnam（越南）.Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusband

Tomwas44forme,stoodonthe45sideofthestreet,Iwas

46andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurant

weremilesaway.Thestreetwas47withmotorcycles,bicycles,

cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan48thetrafficintotwo

lanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto49

thatyouwereonapaved（鋪設(shè)的）road.Peoplepassed,stopped,

turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.

Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretraffic

turnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignal

lightturnedred,traffic50toflowasdriversentirely51the

signal,ru