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[名校]江蘇省徐州市中考模擬試題含答案2022一、選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()1.Allthe_____mustshowtheirIDcardsandticketswhentheygetthroughtheentrancetotherailwaystation.A.passengersB.actorsC.studentsD.workers()2.______isreallydifficult
ustoclimbthishighmountain.A.It;forB.It;toC.This;forD.This;to()3.Hisfatherwascharged______robbingashop.Infact,hewasn'tguilty______it.A.with;withB.of;ofC.of;withD.with;of()4.--Bob,shallwegoandmeetournewclassmates?--Sony,I'mbusynow.Butyou
askDavidtowithyou.A.needB.ShouldC.mustD.may()5.--Whatdoyouthinkofhis
play?--Ilikeitmuchbetterthanhis
one.A.latest;lastB.last;lasterC.last;lastD.latest;latest()6.--WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?--I'mlookingforatableforeight,butIfindtheyareallA.madeupB.keptupC.takenupD.putup()7.IstilllikethosegoodoldsongsIlistened_____myselfinmyfreetime.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.enjoyed()8.--Hi,Simon!Youlooksoexcited.Whathappened?--Wewonthefootballmatch,andtheresult
tobebetterthanexpected.A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.cameout()9.Learninginourschoolis
experiencethatrllneverforgetitallmylife.A.soexcitingB.suchexcitingC.soanexcitingD.suchanexciting()10.--Whatdoes"mother"meantoyou,Sandy?--Everything.Motheristheperson_____isalwaysstandinginthewindwaitingformeoncoldwinterdays.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what()l1.Readthesentence"Icantellheranything
because
shecankeepasecret."Theunderlinedword"because"isusedto________.A.connectideasB.createnewwordsC.showtimeD.giveexamples()12.--He'shardlybeenlateforschoolrecently.--________.A.SoishiscousinB.SohashiscousinC.NeitherishiscousinD.Neitherhashiscousin()13.Thefamouswriterwroteanovel
thisstory.A.tobaseB.baseduponC.wasbaseduponD.tobaseupon()14.--Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert?--Yes.Ihaveneverbeento
onebefore.A.abetterB.thebestC.aworseD.theworst()15.--Hi,Jim.Ihearthatyou'vejustcomebackfromSanya.I'mcallingtoask______.Great.A.howdidyouvisitthecityB.howmanydaysyou'vespentthereC.whichhotelhaveyoustayedinSanyaD.howyoufoundtheseafoodthere二、完形填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Chinaisrunningaheadin5G.Lastmonth,theShanghaiHongqiaoRailwayStation
16
theworld'sfirst"5Grailwaystation".Nowit
17
only20secondstodownloadalongmoviethere.Wearemovingcloserandclosertothe5Gworld.However,thenewtechnologyisstill
18
tomostofus.Whatis5G,afterall?Thefirstfeatureof5Gisobvious-itis
19
.5Gwillnotonlybefasterthanthecurrent4Gnetworks.Itwill
20
bemuchfasterthanthebroadband(寬帶)connectionwehaveathome!Thefirst5Gmodem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器)oftheITcompanyQualcommsupportsthe
21
ofupto5gigabytes(千兆字節(jié))persecond.Mostofushaveneverexperienced
22
closetothatspeed.Andweareonlytalkingaboutthefirstgenerationof5Gmodems.Futuremodemsarelikelytobeevenfaster.23
5Gisnotallaboutspeed.Haveyoueverbeentoalargeeventwhereyourdata(數(shù)據(jù))connectionsloweddown?Thatis
24
4Gnetworkscanonlysupportacertainnumberofdevices(設(shè)備)persquarekilometer.5Gnetworkswillbeabletodomuch
25
.Theycansupportuptoamilliondevicespersquarekilometer.Now,youbeginto
26
why5Gisahugeupgradeover4G.Thetechnologyisnotjustforthesmartphone.Ithasastrong
27
oneveryconnecteddevice.
28
5G.self-drivingcarswillbeabletocommunicatewiththeworldaroundthemasquicklyaspossible.Theywillbe
29
independent.Wearables(可穿戴設(shè)備),PCsandsmarthomeapplianceswillbeabletobe30aswell.Areyoulookingforwardtoit?()16.A.describedB.becameC.connectedD.caused()17.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays()18.A.successfulB.harmfulC.'strangeD.good()19.A..fastB.slowC.commonD.unusual()20.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither()21.A.taskB.speedC.weightD.height()22.A.anythingB.somethingC.nobodyD.anybody()23.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or()24.A.whileB.sinceC.becauseD.whether()25.A.betterB.worseC.wellD.bad()26.A.mentionB.understandC.doubtD.prove()27.A.chanceB.levelC.influenceD.mind()28.A.WithB.FromC.ForD.To()29.A.completelyB.simplyC.mostlyD.nearly()30.A.discoveredB.happenedC.improvedD.begun三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ATheyear2019markedthe40thanniversaryofthestartofdiplomatic(外交)relationsbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.WhentheJointCommuniqueontheEstablishmentofDiplomaticRelations(中美建交公報(bào))wentintoeffectonJan1,1979,thetwocountriesbeganafriendshipthatstaysdeeptothisday.Whetherit'sstepped-uptrade,sharedentertainmentmarketsorsimplypeople-to-peopleexchanges,ChinaandtheUShavehelpedeachothergrowandsucceed.Tradeandeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))Asthelargestandsecond-largesteconomiesintheworld,theUSandChinahaveastrongeconomicrelations-hip.Theyarebothmajortradepartnersforeachother,exporting(出口)andimporting(進(jìn)口)billionsofdollarsworthofgoodseveryyear.AsofOctober2019,thetotalvalueoftradebetweenbothcountrieswasnearly$468billion(3.26trillionyuan),accordingtoUSCensusBureau.CertainUSproducts,suchashigh-end(端)clothingandelectronicsbrands(品牌),areinhighdemand(需求)inChina.Likewise,Chinaexportslargeamountsofmanufactured(制造的)goodstotheUS,includingclothingandindustrialequipment(工業(yè)設(shè)備).EntertainmentAstheworld'sfastest-growingfilmmarket,ChinaisHollywood'stoptarget(目標(biāo))atthemoment,withnewRe-leasesinChinaearningmillionsofdollars.Avengers:Endgame(復(fù)仇聯(lián)盟4:終局之戰(zhàn))forexample,earned$614million(4.28billionyuan)inChinalastyear,accordingtoBoxOfficeMojo.China,foritsownpart,isworkingtodevelopitsownmovieindustryandsenditsfilmsabroad.Thesci-fifilmTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球),whichcameoutlastyear,didquitewellintheUS.ItbecameChina'sthirdhighest-grossing(票房最高的)filmofalltimewithtotalworldwideearningsofnearly$700million(4.88billionyuan),accordingtoBoxOfficeMojo.People-to-peopleexchanges.TheUSisatopchoiceformanyChinesestudentswhowishtostudyabroad.USuniversitieshavewelcomedrecordnumbersofChinesestudentsinrecentyears,withthetotalnumberofstudentsreaching360,000asofJune2019,accordingtotheBBC.Thishasallowedstudentsfrombothcountriestogainagreaterunderstandingofeachother'scultures.And,ofcourse,therearethoseonbothsideswhochoosetoliveandworkineachother'scountries.ManyChineseresearchersworkinUSlabs,whileinChina,therearemanyUScitizensworkinginfieldsranging(范圍)fromjournalism(新聞)toEnglisheducation.()31.ChinaandtheUSformallyestablisheddiplomaticrelationsin________.A.1949B.1971C.1979D.2019()32.ThetotalvalueoftradebetweenChinaandtheUSshowsusthat_______.A.thetwocountrieshaveastrongeconomicrelationshipB.thetwocountriesarethestrongesteconomiesintheworldC.China'seconomyisgoingtosurpasstheUSeconomyD.peoplearoundtheworldrelyonChineseproducts()33.People-to-peopleexchangeshelptoimprove_______.A.thedevelopmentoftourisminbothcountriesB.thedevelopmentoftheeducationindustryinChinaC.culturalexchangesbetweenbothcountriesD.thesharingofscientificdiscoveriesbetweenbothcountries()34.ThearticledescribesChina-USrelationsinallofthefollowingareasExcept_________A.diplomacyB.entertainmentC.educationD.militaryaffairs()35.Thetitleofthisarticlemaybe__________.A.ChinaandtheUShavebeenpartnersfor40years.B.Thegreatachievementintradingbetweentwocountries.C.ThegreatachievementinculturebetweentwocountriesD.Thegreatachievementindiplomacybetweentwocountries.BIhadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,bymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10.30pmwasnotearly.Asusual.Ireadthemabedtimestory,buthadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseemeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw(鋸子)andahammer.Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4.00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn'tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.()36.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?A.Heleftthepartytoolate.B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.C.Hedidn'tknowwheretheblackbagwas.D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.()37.Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto________.A.thievesB.ParentsC.childrenD.neighbours()38.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?a.Readthekidsastory,b.Hadashower,c.Workedinthemoonlight.d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage,e.Wenttoaparty.A.e-d-a-b-cB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-b-e-d-eD.a-e-d-c-b()39.Whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?A.Gotosleep.B.Wakeuphischildren.C.Openthebag.D.Callthepolice.()40.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman'swork?A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Angry.CLastyearintheUKatleast45peoplediedand900morewereinjuredincaraccidentswheredriverswereusingtheirmobilephones.Yetmanypeoplecontinuetouse
them
whiledrivingeventhoughit'sdangerous.ResearchhasshownthatitisdifficulttoconcentrateOndrivingandtalkingatthesametime.Itcanevenbemoredangerousthandrivingafterdrinkingtoomuch.Arecentstudyfoundthatwhendriversweretalkingontheirmobilephones,theirstoppingtimeswere30percentslowerthanwhentheyhaddrunktoomuch--andnearly50percentslowerthanwhentheyweredrivingnormally.Italsofoundthatdriverstalkingonmobilephoneswerelessabletocontroltheircarsthandrunkdrivers.Andtalkingisn'teventhemostseriousproblem,textingis.Unbelievably,anotherrecentstudyreportedthat22%ofadultsadmittedtheyhadsentatextmessagewhiledrivingatleastonceinthepastmonth.Anaveragetextmessagetakes90secondstowriteandsend.Thatmeansforoneandahalfminutesadriverislookingattheirphone'sscreenandnotattheroad.ThearrivalofnewsmartphonessuchastheiPhonewillonlymakemattersworseastheywillallowuserstodomorethingsthaneverbefore.Usingamobilephonewhiledrivingputsothers5livesatrisk.Nomatterhowwellwedrive,ifanotherdriverisnotbeingprofessionalorcareful,weareputindangerbytheiractions.Suchdriversareselfish,carelessandshouldhavetheirdrivinglicences(駕照)cancelled.Thereisnodoubtthatmobilephonescallbefunandareextremelyuseful,especiallywhenyou'reintrouble.Butthereisnoneedtousethemwhiledriving.Justwaituntilyoustoporyouwillprobablygetintotroubleofyourown.()41.Theunderlinedword'"them"inparagraph1refersto_________A.phoneusersB.mobilephonesC.driversD.ears()42.Accordingtothepassage,ifadriverneeds10secondstostopwhendrivingnormally,theywillneed______secondstostopwhentalkingonamobilephone.A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.()43.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdothefollowingactivitiesinfluencedriving?Dangerous-->Moredangerous-->MostdangerousA.drinking-->talkingonphone>textingB.texting-->talkingonphone-->drinkingC.talkingonphone-->texting-->drinkingD.drinking-->texting-->talkingonphone()44.Whywillnewtypesofmobilephonesmakethedrivingproblemworse?A.Itwilltakelongertosendtextmessages.B.Peoplewillwanttotalkontheirphonesmoreoften.C.Therewillbemorethingsforpeopletodowiththeirphones.D.Peoplethinkthenewphonesareeasierandsafertouse.()45.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldbedonetopeoplewhousemobilephoneswhendriving?A.Theyshouldbeputintoprison.B.Theircarsshouldbetakenaway.C.Theirphonesshouldbetakenfromthem.D.Theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveanylonger.四、詞語運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。safe,lose,race,calendar,turnoff,differentkindsof46.Thetalentedboycanplay
musicalinstruments.47.Tumoverthepageofthe
.Todayis13June.48.Thepolicemenareworkinghardtomakethetowna
place.49.--Don'tforgetto
thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tom.--Allright,MrLi.50.AftersolongwithoutanywordfromDavid,Marywasstartingto_______hope.B)用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。TheInternetisgreat.Anditgivesyoutheability51.__________(do)alotofthings.Firstofall,youcanlearnaboutsome52.___________.(real)interestingtopics.Andyoucanalsofindpeoplewhohavethesame53.__________(interest)asyou.Butatthesametime,youshouldn'talwaysthinkaboutwhatyousayanddoonline.Youshouldrememberthatrealpeoplewithrealfeelings54._________(read)yourwordsnow.Youcan'tbehavethesamewayonlineasyoubehaveinreallife.Everyone.55__________(say)badthingssometimes.Butwhenyouwritesomethingonline,it56._________.(be)thereallthetime.Itwillbe57._______.(see)foreveryone.Youmaysaythingsyoudon'tbelieve,butyoucan'tignoreotherpeople'sfeelings.Whenyoutalktopeopleinreallife,theycansee58.________(you)faceandyourbodylanguage59.________(clear).Theycanunderstandyou60._______(well)thanontheInternet.Online,theyjustreadyourwordssoyouhavetobeverycarefulaboutthewordsyouchoose.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分15分)A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)Paulwasmylittlebrother,andhewasspecial.Hewasdifferentfrommebecausehesatinawheelchair,andhewasblind.LotsoftimeswhenwewalkedwithPaul,otherkidscameoverandaskeduswhyhewasinhischairandwhyhecouldn'ts
.(61).Theythoughthewasdifferentbecausehehadhisownschoolbusandhadtogotoaspecialschool.Paulhelpedmehearsmallsounds.EverytimeIwaswithhim,I'dhavetobegq_______(62)toheartheflyingbirdsandthetalkingtreesheheard.Paulhelpedmeexercise.Whenwewentforawalk,we'doftengouphill.WhenIpushedhischairallthewaytothewoodsatthet_________(63),Iwasreallygettingmyexercise!SometimesPaulletmeputthingsinhishand.Weplayedakindofguessinggame.Iputdifferenttoysthereforhimtof________(64).HewasalwayssurprisedwhenIlethimholdsomethingnew.Paulwasmyfriend.Hecouldn'ttalktomelikemostofmyfriends,andhecouldn'tmnoutsidetoplay.Buthewasthereforallthepeacefultimes,andhehadthebestsmileinthewordIwas1_______(65)togrowupwithhimashissister.Hehelpedmetorealizethatthereisagoodsidetoeverysituation,ifwesimplymakethechoicetofindit.B)閱讀短文,按要求回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)It'shardformiddleschoolstudentstoprepareaprograminthreeweeks.So,Iwasreallynervous.Whatmademattersworse,therewereonlyninestudentstakingpartin.Afteradiscussionamonggroupmembers,wedecidedtoperformasongandadance.ThesongwechosewasshowedintheChinesestyleandIwastheleadsinger.Overthenextthreeweeks,weusedeveryminutewecouldfindtorehearse(彩排).Thedancerspractisedduringbreaks,andIpractisedthroughmyphone.Iusedittocomparemyperformancewiththeoriginal,whichallowedmetocorrectmymistakes.(it,best,though,tried,everybody,difficult,was,their).Finally,thedayoftheperformancecame.Aftermakingupanddressingup,webecamenervous.Beforegoingtostage,Itoldeveryone,"Nomatterhowweperform,wearesuretobethebest,sincetheaudiencehaspaidalottoseeus."Asweleftthestage,manypeoplespoketous,praisingourperformance.Aforeignstudentevencameovertous,ashewascuriousaboutourancient-stylecostumes.Hetookaphotowithus,whichbecamethebestrecordofourhardwork.Itwashardworkthatmadeusasuccess.Finally,westoodoutamongthetwentygroupstowintheprize.66.Howlongdidtheyspendpreparingaprogram?67.Were
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