獨(dú)樹一幟的虛擬語(yǔ)氣一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高考英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）寫作

獨(dú)樹一幟的虛擬語(yǔ)氣素材必備1.If

I

had

taken

his

advice,

I

wouldn’t

have

missed

such

a

good

opportunity.如果我聽了他的建議,我就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)一個(gè)這么好的機(jī)會(huì)了。2.Without/But

for

their

help,

I

couldn’t

have

got

in

touch

with

Professor

Smith

last

week.要不是他們的幫助,上周我就不能和史密斯教授取得聯(lián)系了。3.

How

I

wish

you

could

offer

me

some

advice

on

how

to

adapt

to

the

new

environment！我多么希望你能給我提供一些關(guān)于如何適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的建議呀！4.

I

would

rather

he

had

gone

to

the

seaside

with

me

the

day

before

yesterday.我寧愿他前天和我一起去海邊。5.

He

suggests

that

I

（should）

learn

to

handle

conflicts

calmly

and

wisely.他建議我學(xué)會(huì)冷靜、明智地處理沖突。6.It’s

vital

that

we

（should）

take

our

safe

driving

along

the

road

seriously.重視道路安全駕駛是至關(guān)重要的。7.It’s

high

time

that

we

made/should

make

the

public

realize

the

significance

of

saving

energy.到了我們讓公眾意識(shí)到節(jié)約能源的重要性的時(shí)候了。8.If

only

I

had

followed

your

advice

and

got

involved

in

the

activity

yesterday!要是昨天我聽從了你的建議，參與了那個(gè)活動(dòng)就好了！美文賞析Dear

Mark,

I’m

Li

Hua.

Do

you

still

remember

me?

I

studied

in

your

school

for

six

months

a

couple

of

years

ago.

I’m

very

grateful

for

your

help

with

my

study

in

the

U.S.

Without

your

help,

my

English

couldn’t

have

improved

so

quickly

and

I

couldn’t

have

enjoyed

my

life

there

so

much,

either.

Do

you

know

how

everything

is

going

with

Mr.

Smith?

I

failed

to

contact

him

after

I

left

America.

I’d

appreciate

it

if

you

could

give

me

his

e-mail

address

or

telephone

number.

I

remember

that

you

are

very

interested

in

Chinese

culture.

If

you

are

free

during

this

winter

holiday,

I

hope

you

can

come

to

China

during

the

Spring

Festival

to

experience

Chinese

culture!

I’m

sure

it

will

be

an

unforgettable

trip.

I

would

be

very

happy

if

you

could

accept

my

invitation.

I

am

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.Yours

sincerely,

Li

Hua賞析

作者合理地使用了不同形式的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，使句子的語(yǔ)氣更加柔和，加強(qiáng)了語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的感染力，給人一種“獨(dú)樹一幟”的感覺。典題精練（一）用虛擬語(yǔ)氣升級(jí)下列句子1.

I

am

not

in

Beijing

now,

so

I

can’t

accompany

you

to

the

bookstore.→If

I

were

in

Beijing

now，

_____________________________________.I

could

accompany

you

to

the

bookstore2.

I

didn’t

sign

up

for

the

English

contest,

so

I

missed

a

chance

to

improve

my

oral

English.→If

I

had

signed

up

for

the

English

contest,_______________________________________________________.I

wouldn’t

have

missed

a

chance

to

improve

my

oral

English3.

It

is

time

for

human

beings

to

take

proper

measures

to

keep

the

balance

of

nature.→It

is

high

time

that

human

beings______________________________

to

keep

the

balance

of

nature.took/should

take

proper

measures4.

Thanks

to

your

help,

I

have

improved

my

oral

English

rapidly.→But

for

your

help,

_____________________________________________.I

couldn’t

have

improved

my

oral

English

rapidly5.

I

wish

I

had

read

and

replied

to

your

e-mail

as

soon

as

I

received

it！→If

only________________________________________________________!I

had

read

and

replied

to

your

e-mail

as

soon

as

I

received

it（二）用虛擬語(yǔ)氣完成或翻譯下列句子1.

“If

you

hadn’t

encouraged

me,

___________________________________（我是不會(huì)參加賽跑的），”

he

said.I

wouldn’t

have

taken

part

in

the

race2.

It’s

urgent

that

_____________________________________________________（學(xué)生們自己也應(yīng)該提高他們的自律能力）.students

themselves

should

also

improve

their

self-discipline3.

的確到了我們采取有效措施保護(hù)海洋的時(shí)候了。_______________________________________________________________________It

is

high

time

that

we

took/should

take

effective

measures

to

protect

the

ocean.4.

Without

your

help,__________________________________________________（我不可能那么快適應(yīng)英國(guó)的生活）.I

couldn’t

have

adapted

to

the

life

in

Britain

so

quickly5.

__________________________________________（我將非常感激）

if

you

were

kind

to

listen

to

my

explanation.I

would

be

very

grateful/I

would

appreciate

it6.

If

I

had

taken

his

advice

in

the

beginning,

______________________________________（我就不會(huì)犯這么大的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤了）.I

wouldn’t

have

made

such

a

big

mistake7.

Fortunately,

I

participated

in

the

picking

activity.

Otherwise,

____________________________________________（我就不能體驗(yàn)勞動(dòng)的樂(lè)趣了）.I

could

not

have

experienced

the

joy

of

working8.

Most

importantly,

it’s

vital

_______________________________________（你應(yīng)該注意餐桌禮儀）.that

you（should）mind

your

table

manners9.

我寧愿我沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)作為志愿者工作的機(jī)會(huì)。___________________________________________________________I

would

rather

I

hadn’t

missed

the

chance

to

work

as

a

volunteer.（三）完成下面的短文，至少含有一處虛擬語(yǔ)氣

假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)校將舉行以“Stop

Wasting

Food”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你用英文寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)你校外教Smith先生作為演講比賽的評(píng)委。內(nèi)容包括比賽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和目的。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear

Mr.

Smith,______________________________Yours,Li

HuaOne

possible

version:

I’m

Li

Hua,

chairman

of

the

student

union.

I’m

writing

to

inform

you

that

an

Engl