2022年四川眉山中考英語真題及答案

21.Thetwobedroomsoftheapartmentface.

A.eastB.southC.west

D.north

22.TheapartmentdoesNOThave.

A.InternetavailableB.24-hourhot

water

C.under-floorheatingD.centralheating

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Youcanmoveintotheapartmentnow.

B.Youcannotkeepapetdogintheapartment.

C.Theapartmentisclosetoshopsandschools.

D.YoucancallMrs.Zhaotosetupatimetoseetheapartment.

B

Twiceamonth,JennyGreensitsdown,picksupherpenandwrites

alettertoherbestfriend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor

80years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenpalinAmerica.

Thehobbystartedin1942.Jenny,then12yearsold,wasreading

amagazine.Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenpals.Oneof

themcaughtJenny?seye.ItwasfromAliceMiller.ShelivedinAmerica

andwasalso12.“Itwasexcitingforme,“Jennysaid."Isatdown

atonce,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope一togetherwitha

pictureofmyself—andpostedit.”

Jennyspenteverydaywaitingforthepostman.Twoweekslater-

whichfeltlikealifetime—areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox.

“Iwasoverjoyed,wJennysaid."Therewasaletterandapicture

ofmynewfriend.Shewasallthewayontheothersideoftheworld!”

JennyandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykept

writing.Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon.Theylikedthe

samebooksandthesamefilms.

However,bothJennyandAliceweretoopoortoaffordaplaneticket.

Itwasnotuntil1987thattheymet."Iwasgladtoseetheperson

Ihadbeenwritingtofor40years,“Jennysaid."Wehadabighug

andthensatdown,chattingforhours.”

Nowintheirnineties,JennyandAlicearestillwritingtoeach

other.Andtheystillwritebyhand.uWritingiswarmerandfriendlier.

Sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?”Jennysaid.’T

insogladthatIwrotethatfirstletter80yearsago.”

24.WheredidJennyGreenfirstseeAlice'sinformation?

A.Inamagazine.B.Onawebsite.C.Onsocial

media.D.Inanewspaper.

25.Theunderlinedword“overjoyed”(inParagraph3)probablymeans

A.verysadB.verytiredC.veryworried

D.veryhappy

26.Accordingtothearticle,whatdidJennyandAlicehaveincommon?

①Theylikedthesamefilms,②Theywereofthesame

age.

③Theylikedthesamebooks,④Theylikedthesame

moviestars.

A.①@③B.①②④C.①③④D.

②③④

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Jennyhasmanypenpals.

B.JennyandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.

C.Jennydoesn,tknowhowtouseacomputer.

D.JennyandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail.

C

Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath'sdoor.

Eachofthepastfewyearshasseenmanynewspaperssaygoodbyetotheir

readers.Butwhyisthesituationsoterriblefornewspapers?

Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprinted

inthe1600s.Theindustryexperienceditsmostsuccessfultimeinthe

early20，hcentury.

WiththeappearanceofradioandTV,however,newspaper

circulation(發(fā)行量)begantofall.Bythemid-20"century,radioand

TVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadtodependon

newspapersfornews.Thiswasespeciallytrueforthelatestnews.

Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer.Moreandmorepeople

cominghomefromworkturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaper.

Butgenerally,newspapersstillmanagedtosurvive（生存）.Although

theycouldn,tcompetewithTVinspreadingthelatestnews,theycould

providein-depthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.

Butnewspaperssufferedanotherheavierblowinthe1990s.With

theappearanceoftheInternet,lotsofinformationbecamefree.Many

newspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldconvenientlyreadnews

onlineforfree.Thereseemedtobelittlereasonanylongerforthem

topayforanewspaper.

Sowhatwillthefutureofnewspapersbelike?Willnewspapersdie?

Maybenot.Manynewspapersarenowchanging.Somearegoingdigital

（數字化的）.Somearegoingevenfartherbytakingtheindustryto

placesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthenews.

Andmanyagreethatnewspapersareimportantforin-depthnewsand

opinions.Ifnewspapersweretocompletelydisappear,therewouldbe

nothingtotaketheirplace.

28.Whenwasthefirstnewspaperprinted?

A.Inthe1600s.B.Inthe1900s.

C.Intheearly20lhcentury.D.Inthemid-2O'h

century.

29.HowdidnewspapersmanagetosurviveagainstcompetitionfromTV?

A.Bygoingdigital.B.ByworkingwithTV.

C.Byincludingmorepictures.D.Byfocusingon

in-depthreports.

30.Newspaperssufferedagaininthe1990sbecause.

A.peoplelostinterestinreadingnews

B.newspapersbecamemoreexpensive

C.TVstartedtofocusonin-depthnews

D.peoplecouldreadnewsonlineforfree

31.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostlikelyagreewith?

A.Thefutureofnewspapersishopeless.

B.Thefutureofnewspapersisstilluncertain.

C.Manynewspaperswilldieinthenearfuture.

D.Afternoonnewspaperswillbecomepopularagain.

D

Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisa

pieceofadviceforyou:Listentosomesoftmusic.

Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleep

qualityandquantity（量）.Thisworksforsleepersofallages,and

evenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Softmusiccanhelpusfall

asleepbetter,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerelaxedin

themorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffects（功效）overnight,though.

Itcouldtakeasmanyas3weekstoseeanyimprovements.

Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?Thereasonsaren,tclear

yet.Itmayconnectwiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccan

haverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlowerourheartrate

（心率）andslowdownourbreathing.Thispreparesusforsleep.

Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beats（節(jié)

拍）perminute（bpm）worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicare

usuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.Familiarsongswork

well,too.Youmayneedtotesttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouare

notsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutby

enteringitstitleintosongbpm.com.Andremembertogetvolume（音

量）right.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisgraduallyslowingdown.

Oryoumaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.

It'sveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyou

gotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberocked

offtodreamland.

32.Itisfoundthatsoftmusiccansleep.

A.helppeopleofallages

B.onlyhelppeopleundertheageof15

C.onlyhelppeoplewithsleepingproblems

D.onlyhelppeoplewhoareexperiencinglotsofstress

33.Accordingtothearticle,itmaytakeaslongasbefore

younoticetheeffectsofsoftmusic.

A.3hoursB.3nightsC.3weeks

D.3months

34.Howcanweworkouthowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute?

A.Bycomparingitwitha70-bpmsong.

B.Byenteringthesong'stitleintosongbpm.com,

C.Byfindingoutwhetheritcanhelpusfallasleep.

D.Bycountingourheartrateswhilelisteningtothesong.

35.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Peoplewithsleepingproblems.B.Theroleof

musicinourdailylives.

C.Howsoftmusiccanimproveoursleep.D.Theimportance

ofgettingenoughsleep.

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項

中有一項為多余選項。

PlaygroundSafetyRules

Playgroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefun

withoutgettinghurt.36

*Gettingreadytoplay

Wearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.

37Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.

Don'tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplayground

equipmentisbroken.

*Slides（滑梯）

Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.

Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreached

thegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.

Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.38

*Climbing

Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.

39

*Swinging

Sitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.

Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon't

wanttogethit.

*Ifsomethinggoeswrong

Rememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandprevent

accidents.40

Ifthere'saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,ask

anadultforhelpatonce.

A.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.

B.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.

C.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoa

playground.

D.Becauseit'sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.

E.Don'tplayonwetequipment.

F.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.

第三節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項。

A

Doyoueatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportantfoodfor

peopleallovertheworld.41asurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethird

oftheworld,spopulation.ScientistssaythatChinafirst42rice

about3,000to4,000yearsago.Now,riceiscommoninpeopleJsdaily

43.Ricecanbecookedinmanyways.Snacksmade44ricearevery

delicious.Andriceisalsoapopularfoodonfestivals.Peoplemake

NewYearcakeswithstickyriceeverySpringFestival.

Chinahasthe45populationintheworld.Inordertofeedmore

people,ChinesegreatscientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRice

Programin1996.TodayhalfofChina'sriceplantsareYuan'sSuper

Rice.

41.A.AccordingtoB.ThankstoC.Becauseof

D.Asfor

42.A.growsB.isgrowingC.grew

D.hasgrown

43.A.mealsB.breakfastC.lunch

D.dinner

44.A.byB.ofC.in

D.at

45.A.bigB.largeC.larger

D.largest

B

Itwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfoot

stillhadn'thealed（痊愈）becauseofanaccident.Iwonderedwhether

Ishould46themeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitfora

longtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.

“Ready???set…"Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboys

rushedaheadofme.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.

“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.Itwastheloudest47Ihadever

heardatasportsmeeting.

Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap（圈）aheadofmewhenhe48

thefinishline.

“MaybeIshould49.“IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.

Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,

50bythattimemyfoothadhealed.

WhenIfinished,Iheard51loudercheersfromthegirls.

“They52becheeringforthewinners."Ithought.

Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow,

you,veshownalotof

53!”O(jiān)neofthemtoldme."Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhear

us?”

Ifelt54againanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I_55

thatstrengthandcouragearen,talwaysmeasuredinvictories.The

strongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon't

giveupevenwhentheyarelosing.

46.A.watchB.attendC.plan

D.host

47.A.noiseB.musicC.show

D.cheer

48.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.

swam

49.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putup

D.putaway

50.A.orB.asC.sothat

D.eventhough

51.A.muchB.tooC.soD.

very

52.A.canB.needC.mustD.

should

53.A.talentB.courageC.interestD.

humor

54.A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.

unhappy

55.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.

required

第三部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)詞匯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

根據首字母及句意補全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡

上（每空一詞）。

56.一Mary,doyouknowwhichsweaterisLily's?

—Theredoneish.

57.Theyoungmanisnewhereandhehasfewfriends.Sosometimeshe

feels1.

58.Somewildanimalsneedourprotection,becausetheyareingreat

dnow.

59.—Couldyoupleasecometomyoffice?Ihavesimportant

totellyou.

—Ofcourse.Iwillcomesoon.

60.ThetelephonewasibyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.

61.—Congratulations!Youhavejustpassedthedrivingtest.

一Wow,thankyou.Iamsoetohearthegoodnews.

62.Youwillgetintoagooduniversityiyoukeepstudying

hardinseniorhighschool.

63.Amyusedtoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed,butnowsheg

usedtolisteningtomusic.

64.Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn,tseethe

small-sizewordscinthisnewspaper.

65.Takingninclassisagoodwaytohelpyoureviewwhat

youhavelearned.

第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

PekingOpera(京居lj)isatraditionalformofChineseculture.In

PekingOpera,eachcharacterhastheirfacepaintedinaspecialway.

Bylookingatthefacepainting,theaudience(觀眾)canknowwhether

thecharacterisgood66bad.

Wheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefrom?Anoldstorytold

usthatithadsomethingtodo67thePrinceofLanling.This

princewasoneofthefourmosthandsome68(man)inancientChina.

Somesoldiersintheprince,sarmy69(think)thathewasweak

becauseofhisgood-lookingface.So,tomakehimselflook__70

(strong)thanhisappearance,theprinceworeamaskwithanuglyface

paintedonit.

AnotherfacepaintingstorywasaboutLiLongji,71emperor

intheTangDynasty.Helovedoperaverymuch.Oneday,aclownactor

(丑角)fellillrightbeforeaperformance.Theemperorplanned_72

(play)thisrolehimself.Thenhecoveredhisfacewithapieceofwhite

squarejade(玉)sothatotherswouldnJtbeabletorecognize73

(he).Eversincethen,clownactors74(continue)topaintwhite

squaresontheirfaces.

Astimewenton,facepaintingstartedbeing75(wide)used

toshowthecharactersofdifferentroles.Ithasbecomeoneofthe

manyspecialartformsofPekingOpera.

第三節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)

本周日上午，一些外國學生將到三蘇祠參觀，現(xiàn)三蘇祠急需招募十名志

愿者。假定你是李華，請寫一封電子郵件推薦自己。要點包括：

1.自薦目的：成為志愿者；

2.個人信息：身份，年齡，性格(外向、善于與人相處)，本周日上午有

空:

3.個人優(yōu)勢：擅長英語,

4.表達期望：獲得機會并能做好，請本周五前回復。

注意:

1.詞數100左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）;

2.可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫;

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息。

參考詞匯：三蘇祠SansuTemple

DearSir/Madam,

IamgladtoseeyournoticeVolunteersWanted.Someforeign

students

Yours,

LiHua

英語試題參考答案及評分意見

第一部分聽（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1—5BBACA6—10ACABA11—15CCBCB16—20

ACBBC

第二部分讀

第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

21—25BDCAD26—30ABADD31—35BACBC

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿