選修⑧ Unit 4 課下主題訓(xùn)練 影視、音樂(lè)等領(lǐng)域的概況及其發(fā)展

PAGE第2頁(yè)共6頁(yè)選修⑧Unit4課下主題訓(xùn)練影視、音樂(lè)等領(lǐng)域的概況及其發(fā)展一、主題語(yǔ)基拓展練(一)主題詞匯盤(pán)查(已會(huì)詞匯，在□內(nèi)打“√”；欠熟練詞匯，多翻閱識(shí)記)①hairdresser□ ②director□③producer□ ④leadingrole□⑤supportingrole□ ⑥cameraman□⑦photographer□ ⑧cartoon□⑨comedy□ eq\o(○,\s\up1(10))tragedy□?opera□ ?soapopera□?TVseries□ ?performance□?festival□ ?production□?adaptation□ ?spotlight□?scenery□ ?background□(二)主題詞匯訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.選詞填空(有兩詞多余)photographer,cartoon,comedy,tragedy,opera,festival,production,spotlight,scenery,background1．Thewholecitywasimmersedinafestivalatmosphere.2．Thereporthasturnedthespotlightonthestartlingriseinairpollution.3．Theaudienceareattractedbytheoperainwhichmostofthewordsaresungtobeautifulmusic.4．Insomeofthepicturesthesubjectsareoutoffocuswhilethebackgroundissharp.5．MickeyMouseandDonaldarebothmaincharactersofaDisneycartoonfilms.6．Inatheatre,thesceneryconsistsofthestructuresandpaintedbackgroundsthatshowwheretheactionintheplaytakesplace.7．Shebecameaphotographer，rovingtheworldwithhercamerainherhand.8．Comedyconsistsoftypesofentertainment,suchasplaysandfilms,orparticularscenesinthem,thatareintendedtomakepeoplelaugh.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Hehasbeenaveryfamousproducer(produce)formanysuccessfulTVprograms.2．Thedirector(direct)wasdissatisfiedwithactor'sresponseevenafterseveralretakes.3．Ifeltitwasimportantforwomentojoinandtakealeading(lead)roleinfilms.4．There'sabigdifferencebetweenanamateurvideoandaprofessionalHollywoodproduction(produce)．5．Shegavethegreatestperformance(perform)ofhercareer.6．Iboughtmysonanadaptation(adapt)forchildrenofaplaybyShakespeare.Ⅲ.寫(xiě)出下列句中藍(lán)色詞的漢語(yǔ)意思1．MyhairdressertoldmetoletmyhairdrynaturallyifIwantedittocurl.發(fā)型師2．It'sapitythatheonlygotasupportingroleinthatmajorBroadwaymusical.配角3．Tom'smotherlikessoapoperaandhisfatherlikessitcom.肥皂劇4．Acameramanisapersonwhooperatesacamerafortelevisionorfilmmaking.攝影師5．ThesuccessoftherecentTVserieshasarousedyoungpeople'scuriosityaboutrockmusic.電視連續(xù)劇6．Theirholidayendedintragedywhentheirhotelcaughtfire.悲劇二、主題語(yǔ)篇押題練Ⅰ.閱讀理解TheGuidetoFilmFestivalsCannesFilmFestivalCannes,Topprize:Palmed'OrHistory:ThefirstCannesFilmFestivaltookplaceinSeptember1939,butitdidn'thappenagainuntilafterWorldWarⅡ.ThePalmed'Orprizewasintroducedin1955.Thefestivalbecameestablishedduringthe1960sandisnowknownastheworld'smostimportantfilmfestival.Didyouknow?About20featurefilmscompeteeachyearforthePalmed'Or.PreviouswinnersincludeMichaelMooreandQuentinTarantino.UnliketheOscars,thetopprizeisfrequentlysharedbetweentwofilms.FamousfilmsthathavewonthePalmed'OrincludeApocalypseNow,TaxiDriver,LaDolceVitaandTheThirdMan.VeniceFilmFestivalVenice,Topprize:GoldenLionHistory:TheVeniceFilmFestivalistheoldestfilmfestivalstillinexistence.Thefilmfestivalwasin1932anditattractedover25,000people.Thefestivaldidnotappearagainuntil1934,whentherewasacompetitionbetween19countries.ThefestivalwasheldthreetimesduringWorldWarⅡandhasbeenheldalmosteveryyearsincethen.Didyouknow?Filmsatthe61stVeniceFilmFestivalin2004werenominatedfor16awardsattheOscars—thehighesteverforthefestival.ThesefilmsincludedVeraDrake,SharkTale,CollateralandFindingNeverland.TheLondonFilmFestivalLondon,Topprize:Non-competitiveHistory:TheLondonFilmFestivalstartedin1956whenagroupoffilmcriticsledbythefamousDilysPowell,thefilmcriticforTheSundayTimes,gottogetheroverdinner.TheydiscussedthefestivalsatCannesandVenice,andtheyagreedthatLondonneededone,too.Theywantedtogivepeopletheopportunitytoseefilmsfromaroundtheworldthatwerenotbeingshowninthecinemas.Thefirstfestivalshowed20filmsattheNationalFilmTheatreontheSouthBank.Didyouknow?ThefestivalisoneofEurope'slargestpublicfilmevents,screeningabout280filmsfrom60countries.Althoughitisnon-competitive,theBritishFilmInstituteawardstheSutherlandTrophytothemostoriginalandimaginativefirstfeaturefilmscreenedatthefestival.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要對(duì)幾個(gè)電影節(jié)做了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。1．Wecanknowfromthetextthat________.A．TheThirdManhaswontheGoldenLionB．thePalmed'OrcanbeawardedtotwofilmsC．theCannesFilmFestivalstartedafterWorldWarⅡD．thePalmed'OrprizewasintroducedduringWorldWarⅡ解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CannesFilmFestival部分的第二段中的“UnliketheOscars,thetopprizeisfrequentlysharedbetweentwofilms.”可知，與奧斯卡不同，金棕櫚獎(jiǎng)可頒給兩部電影。故選B。2．TheVeniceFilmFestival________.A．didn'tattractmanypeopleatfirstB．hasbeenheldeveryyearsince1934C．isregardedasthemostimportantfilmfestivalD．hasbeenrunninglongerthananyotherfilmfestival解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章對(duì)各電影節(jié)開(kāi)始的時(shí)間的介紹可知，威尼斯電影節(jié)比其他任何電影節(jié)的歷史都要長(zhǎng)。故選D。3．WhatwasthepurposeoftheLondonFilmFestivalatthebeginning?A．Tomakesomefilmspublic.B．Tobringfilmcriticstogether.C．Tocompetewithotherfilmfestivals.D．Tochoosethebestoriginalfeaturefilms.解析：選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)TheLondonFilmFestival部分中的“Theywantedtogivepeopletheopportunitytoseefilmsfromaroundtheworldthatwerenotbeingshowninthecinemas.”可知，倫敦電影節(jié)一開(kāi)始的目的是把一些電影公之于眾。故選A。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五WhyDoAdultsLoveAnimatedMovies?Yougohomefromwork.Youaretired,andwanttositinfrontoftheTV,watchingsomethingfun.Yourchildrenwantthesame.Whatisbetterthanananimatedfilm?Bothchildrenandmostadultsloveanimation.Ofcourse,thereareanimatedmoviesthataredirectedspeciallytoadults.__1__So,whydoadultslikecartoonssomuch?Theyhavewell-writtencharacters.Thereareplentyofreasons.Firstandforemost,alotofthemarereallygood.__2__Screenwriters,designers,programmersandmusiciansareallworkingtogethertobringthebestoutcometothebigscreen.Andusually,theysucceed.Animatedfilmshavewell-writtencharactersfacingcomplicatedsituations.Sometimesthescriptsareevenbetterthanthoseinadultfilms.So,itcomesasnosurprisethatanimatedfilmsappealtogrown-upsaswell.__3__RememberthetimewhenyouwereachildandusedtositinfrontoftheTVenjoyingcartoons?Animatedfilmsbringoutthatspecificfeelingofourchildhood.Moreover,theyrevealourinnerchild.Bywatchingananimatedmovie,weforgetthemonotonyofeverydaylifeandleaveourproblemsbehind.Weloveheroes.Almosteverycartoonhassomethingtodowiththejourneyofacharacter.Ajourneytowardsadulthood,ortowardsfindingoneself,orsucceedinginaquest.__4__Aherothatovercomesallobstaclestryingtofindtruemeaningandhappinessinhisorherexistence?Plentyoftimes,thecharactersinanimatedfilmsarebigger-than-lifeandthat'swhatweneedinordertobelieveinhumansagain.Theyaretreatsforadults.Animatedfilmsaremadeforchildren,butsometimesfilmmakersdecidetoputsomethingforadultsaswell:Shrek,forexample,hassceneswithasenseofhumorthatisaddressedmainlytogrown-ups.__5__Andit'sareallysuccessfulpractice.A．Theybringoutthechildinus.B．Anythingcanhappeninchildhood.C．Andwhodoesn'tloveaherolikethat?D．Talentsworktogetherinproducinganimatedfilms.E．Weapplaudthosecharactersbecausetheyremindusofourselves.F．Andthereisalsothechancethatadultswillloveakid'smoviemore.G．It'satreatthataimstohelpparentsenjoytheirtimeintheanimatedfilmsaswell.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要就成年人喜歡動(dòng)畫(huà)片的原因進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。1．解析：選F根據(jù)空處上文及下文“So,whydoadultslikecartoonssomuch？”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“而且成年人也有可能會(huì)更喜歡兒童電影”承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。2．解析：選D根據(jù)下文“Screenwriters,designers,...bringthebestoutcometothebigscreen.”可知，動(dòng)畫(huà)電影是各種人才一起制作的。故D項(xiàng)符合上下文語(yǔ)境。3．解析：選A本句為本段小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講動(dòng)畫(huà)電影激發(fā)了大人內(nèi)心的童真。故A項(xiàng)符合上下文語(yǔ)境。4．解析：選C根據(jù)下文“Aherothatovercomesallobstaclestryingtofindtruemeaningandhappinessinhisorherexistence？”可知，本句應(yīng)是反問(wèn)句，故C項(xiàng)“誰(shuí)不喜歡這樣的英雄呢？”符合上下文語(yǔ)境。5．解析：選G根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題及空處上文可知，動(dòng)畫(huà)電影中有許多專為成年人而設(shè)計(jì)的元素，所以成人觀看動(dòng)畫(huà)電影也是一種享受。故G項(xiàng)符合上下文語(yǔ)境。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AnoldwoodenseatthatSusanextremelyvaluedoftenremindedherofmother'sGoldenRule.Backinthe1930s,thecountrylifewasreallytough.Onedayafterdinner,Susan'smothersatontheseat,announcingtothechildrentheGoldenRule:“Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.”Susanreflectedcarefullyandseriouslyonwhathermotherhadsaid.Sheresolvedthatshewouldkeepinmindandfollowtherule.OneSaturdayafternoon,shewenttofarmerJason'sinn(小旅館)togetthepayforhermother'swashingforthegueststhere,whichamountedtofivedollars.ShefoundJasonintheyard,who,asallthevillagersknew,wasselfishandmean.Hiseyescloudedwithanger,ashehadjustfinishedaquarrelwithoneofhisguests.Heheldinhishandanopenwallet,fullofbills.HebarelynoticedSusanuntilshemadeherrequestforthemoney.Insteadofshoutingather,asusual,fortroublinghimwhenhewasbusy,hehandedherabanknote.FeelingrelievedforescapingfromJasonsoeasily,Susanhurriedoutoftheinn.Whencarefullyputtingthemoneyintoherpocket,shediscoveredthatJasonhadgivenhertwobillsinsteadofone,andherfirstreactionwasjoyattheunexpectedprize.Shelookedaroundandtherewasnobodynearbytoshareherdiscovery.“Itismine.Allmine，”shesaidtoherself.“Iwillbuymumanewcoatwithit,andshecangiveheroldonetosisterMary,andthenMarycangototheSundayschoolwithmenextwinter.IwonderifIcanbuyapairofshoesforbrotherTomtoo.”Justatthatmoment,sherealizedthatJasonmusthavegiventheextramoneytoherbymistake,andthereforeshehadnorighttoownit.Butavoiceoftemptation(誘惑)whispered,“Hegaveit,andyoucankeepit.Hewillneverknow,evenifitisamistake.”注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。AsSusanhurriedhome,thisconflictwentoninhermind.Susan'sfacebecameredwithembarrassmentandannoyance.