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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精江蘇省贛榆縣海頭高級中學2011-2012學年高一下學期期中考試英語試題Ⅰ聽力第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分):Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Mendingcameras。B.Paintingpictures.C.Takingphotographs。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Atahotel。B.Atalibrary.C.Atapostoffice。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheacting?Shethinksitnotgood.B。Shelikesitverymuch.C.Shethinksitexcellent。Whatistheboycomplainingabout?Heisoutofjob.B.Hewantsabetterjob.C.Hehastodoyardwork。Whatwouldprobablyhappennext?Themanwouldmovetheoldman.B。Thespeakerswouldmakeacall.C.Thewomanwouldreporttothepolice.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽第6段材料,回答第6,7題Howmuchtimedoesthewomanhavetogotomeettheman?30minutes。B.45minutesC。55minutes.HowwillthespeakersgototheSmiths?Rideinafriend’scar。B。Gobybus.C。Gobybike。聽第7材料,回答第8,9題Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Ataclinic。B.Atarestaurant。C.Atapharmacy。Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?Shewasallergictoseafood。B。Sheatetoomuchyesterday。C。Sherantoomuch。聽第8材料,回答第10,12題Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Schoolmates。B。Colleagues。C.Neighbors。Wherearethespeakers?IntheUS。B.InVietnam.C。InItaly。Whatisthewoman’sjob?She’sacollegelecture。B.She'sanassistantofanurse.C。She'sanenginemechanic.聽第9材料,回答第13至16題Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataconcerthall。B。Atafastfoodrestaurant.C.Atamoviehouse.14.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Getsomesnacksanddrinks.B.Gettwobetterseats.C。Gooverherlessons.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlastexperience?A.Itwasterrific.B.Itwasterrible。C.Itwasinteresting。16。Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A。Manypeopleareattheopening。B.Themanisover—weight。C。Thewomaniscarless。聽第10材料,回答第17至20題17.Whatcausedthefire?A。Anirresponsibledriver.B.Thedryweather。C.Alightning。18.Whereprobablyisthelake?A。TothesouthwestofStanton.B.TothenorthwestofStanton.C.TothewestofStanton.19.Howdidthechieffireofficerknowtheserioussituation?A.Atruckdriverwassentback.B.Themotoristhimselftoldhim.C.Amessagewassentbackbyradio。20.Howdidthechiefofficerdecidetostopthefireatlast?A。Clearanareathroughtheforest.B。Sendmorefirementothefire.C。Blowdowntheburningtrees.Ⅱ單項選擇21。Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying______word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A。the;aB。a;theC。a;/D.the;/22.Hereisonethingthatyoumustbe_______,veryfewjobsareavailablehere。A.awareonB。awareofC。onawareD.aware
23。Thetownhall__________inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A。tobecompletedB。havingbeencompletedC.completedD。beingcompleted24。Bettyaskedme,“Didyouseeyourteacher?”BettyaskedmewhetherI________myteacher.A。seeB。sawC.hadseenD。haveseen25。Thedoctorsaidtome,“Neversmoke。”Thedoctoradvisedme_______.A。nottosmokeB。notsmokeC.didnotsmokeD。don'tsmoke26.Noonecanbesure________inamillionyears.A。whatmanwilllooklikeB.whatwillmanlooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhatD.whatlookwillmanlike27.Thenewtechnicalrevolutionwillbringabout________inindustryandagriculture.A。increaseB。aincreaseC.theincreaseD。anincrease28.Howdopeoplereact________hisspeechagainstpollution?A.onB.toC.atD。in29.Theteachers________tolearnfromLeiFeng。A.appealtousB。callonusC。demandusD。AandB30。One-thirdofthearea______coveredwithtrees。About70%ofthetrees______beenplantedrecently。A.are;haveB.is;hasC.is;haveD.are;has31.I'mafraidyouwill________yourbrightfutureifyoucontinuetobesolazyonyourwork.A。destroyB。harmC。ruinD.damage32.Thenumberofcarsmadeeachyear_________300,000。A。havegrowntoB.hasgrowntoC.hasgrownupD。havegrownup33.AllofthemmadeJohnny________oftheclasssoonafterhereturnedtotheschool。A.monitorB.amonitorC.themonitorD.ahead34。Hehasmadealotofmistakesinthepaper,thoughhedidnot_________.A。attendtoB。intendtoC.intendforD.intendmaking35?!猒________?-—Quiteasuccess。A。WhatwasyourclassmeetingaboutB。WhywasyourclassmeetingheldC。WhatwasyourclassmeetinglikeD。HowwasyourclassmeetingheldⅢ完形填空Manypeoplebelieveeverythingor,almosteverythingtheyreadinnewspapersorhearonradio.AfewyearsagoI36astoryaboutahusbandandawifewhomadea37mistake。Theyhadgoneshoppingandhadtakentheirsmallbaby38withthem.Aftertheyhadfinishedtheirshopping,theyreturnedtotheircartogohome.39theyreachedtheircar,theyputthebabyintheplasticbabycarrierthat40rodeinforsafety。Thecouplethen41intheircartowardhome。Aftertheyhaddrivenafewmiles,they42thebackseattoseehowthebabywas.Totheirsurprise,thebabywasnotthere.Accordingtothe43thecouplehadputtheplasticseatandthebabyonthetopofthecarbuthad44toputhiminsidethecar。Theyhaddrivenawaywiththebabyonthetopofthecar.Thecoupledroveback45thestorebutdidnotfindthebaby.Thecalledthepolice,andthepolicesaidthatthey46thebabyandthatthebabywas47。Thebabyhadfallenfromthetopofthecarbuthadbeen48byhisplasticseat.The49coupletooktheirbabyhomeandwerealwayscarefulafterthat。Therewasonething50withthestory.Itwasnottrue.Storiessuchasthisoneareoften51innewspapersandonradioandtelevision.Becausetheyarereadandheard52thatusuallyreportthetruth,manypeoplebelievethem.Peoplealsobelievethembecause,likethestory53,theyhavesomethingunusualorfrighteningaboutthem。Whatis54isthatnewspaperandradioreporters55themtoo。36.A。wroteB。readC.toldD.imagined37.A.puzzlingB.terribleC。interestingD。harmful38。A。aloneB.alongC。awayD.around39.A。SinceB。BeforeC.WhileD。After40.A.theyB。herC.weD.he41.A。wentawayB。droveoffC.movedonD。leftout42。A。searchedB.glancedatC。examinedD。thoughtof43。A。newspaperB。radioC.storyD。report44。A.leftB。plannedC。forgottenD。expected45。A.aroundB.towardsC。nearD。for46。A。savedB。sawC。helpedD.had47.A。dangerousB.deadC。comfortableD。fine48.A.protectedB.savedC.coveredD。caught49.A.satisfiedB。puzzledC。gratefulD。frightened50。A.wrongB.rightC。importantD.necessary51。A.reportedB.toldC.madeD.written52.A.ateaseB.inplacesC.forsureD。withjoy53.A。toldB.mentionedC。printedD。recorded54.A.surprisedB。believableC。unluckyD。strange55。A。trustB。almostC.believeD。doubtⅥ閱讀理解AAmbassadorHotel:WelcometotheAmbassadorHotel.Tomakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilitiestothefull.DiningRoomBreakfastisservedinthediningmomfrom8a。m。to9:30a.m。Alternatively,theroomstaffwillbringabreakfasttraytoyourroomatanytimeafter7a.m。Inthiscase,pleasefilloutacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorwhenyougotobed.Lunch:12:00a。m。to2:30p.m.Dinner:7:30p.m。to9:00p。m.RoomServiceThisoperates24hoursaday;phonethereceptiondesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomstaff。TelephonesTomakeaphonecall,dial0forReceptionandasktobeconnected。Weapologizefordelaysinputtingcallsthroughwhenthestaffsareverybusy。TherearealsopublictelephonesintheentrancehallneartheReceptionDesk.Earlycallsshouldbebookedwithreception.Laundry(洗衣房)Wehavealaundryinthehotel,andwillwashironandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours。Asktheroomstafftocollectthem.BarThehotelbarisopenfrom12a。m.to2p。m.and7p.m.to1a.m。56。Youwouldseethisnotice_________.A。inahotelbarB。inahoteldiningroomC.inabedroomofalargeinternationalhotelD。intheentranceofasmallfamilyhotel
57.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavearrivedtostayatthehotelat2a.m。andwantsomethingtoeat?A.Gotothehotelshop. B.Gotothehotelbar。C。Hangamessageoutsideyourdoor.D。PhoneReception。
58.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoucomebacktothehoteltomakeanimportantcallandseealotofpeoplearoundtheReceptiondesk?A.Gotoyourroomandphonefromthere。B.AskattheReceptiondesk。C。Useoneofthetelephonesintheentrancehall.D.Gooutagainandlookforapublicphonebox59.Whatdoyouthinkaroomstaff'slastjobisbeforehegoesoffdutyat6p.m。?A。Laythetablesinthediningroom。B。Checkthebedroomdoors。C.Startpreparingthebreakfast.D。Wakeanyoftheguestswhohaveaskedforearlycalls.BAdvertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuy。Butmodernadvertisingdoesmorethangivesnewsaboutproductsandservices。Today’sadvertisements,orads,trytogetconsumers(消費者)tobuycertainbrands(品牌)。Writersofadvertisingaresoskillfulthattheycan。sometimespersuadeaconsumertowearacertainkindofclothing,eataspecialkindofcereal(麥片),orseeamovie.Consumersmightneverevenwantaproductiftheydidnotseeorhearadvertisementsforit.
Forexample,youprobab1ydonotneedthenewestcerealinthesupermarket。Thereareprobablymanycerealbrandsonyourkitchenshelves。Youmaynothavespaceonashelfforanother。Butifyouseeadsaboutanewcerealthatisyourextra—tastyandhasafreeprizeinthebox,youmaywantit。
Advertisingmustgetattention.Tobeeffective,itmustbeexciting,entertaining,orprovidesomepleasure.Thesecretofwritinggoodadvertisingcopyistoofferagoodideaaswellasaproduct。Theideaiswhattheadisreallyselling。Oneexampleisanadthatsayseatingacertaincerealwillmakeapersondowellinsports.Thatcerealbrandmaysellbetterifconsumersthinkitoffersstrengthandenergy.60。Whatisdiscussedinthispassage?
A.Thecontentofmodernadvertising。B。Theskillsofmodernadvertising。C.Theresultsofmodernadvertising。 D.Thewritingofmodernadvertising。61.Accordingtothepassage,agoodadvertisementshould
.A。bebothpersuasiveandeffectiveB.givepeopleusefulinformation
C.showpeopleaproduct D。showpeopleanewideaofaproduct
62。Fromthepassage,weknowthat
。A.modernadvertisinghaslesseffectoncustomersB。oncecustomersseeadsaboutanewcerea1,theyaresuretobuyitC.cerealcanmakepeoplestrongD.cerealisakindoffoodwhichispopularamongpeople
63。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A。Customerscaneasilybepersuadedbyadvertisements.B.Customersshouldbepersuadedbyadvertisements。C.It’simpossibleforcustomerstobuyaproductwithoutadvertisements.D。Customersbuyproductsaccordingtotheirdemandsratherthantheadvertisements。CLuckyisthemanwhohasno“skeleton(骷髏)inhiscloset.”Whenamanhasdonesomethinginhislifethatheisashamedofandthathewantstohide,heissaidtohavea“skeletoninhiscloset.”Somepeoplemayhavemorethanoneskeleton。Aswehavenotedmanytimes,itishardtofindouthowtheseexpressionbegin.Sometimes,wegetsomehardfacts.Butmoreoftenwehavetodependonguesswork.Andthatistrueofthisphrase,whichcamefromEngland.Before1832,Englishlawdidnotpermitadoctortocutopenadeadhumanbodyforscientificexamination,unlessitwasthecorpse(尸體)ofanexecuted(處決)criminal。Butwhenitbecamelegal,moreandmoredoctorsdemandedskeletonsforamorescientificstudyofmedicine.Itwashelpfulintheadvanceofmodernmedicine。Thedemandhadbecomesostrongthatmenbegantorobtombsandsellskeletonstodoctorsathighprices.Wearetoldthatadoctorwouldusuallybuyjustoneskeletonforscientificstudy。Itbecameveryimportantinhiswork.Buthehadtokeepithiddenbecausemostpeopleobjectedtokeepingsuchathing。Asarule,thedoctorwouldkeephisskeletoninsomedarkcornerwhereitcouldnotbeseen,orhideitinacloset。Afteratime,peoplebegantosuspecteverydoctorofhidingaskeletoninthecloset。Fromthissuspicion,thephrase“askeletoninthecloset”tookonabroader,moregeneralmeaning.Todescribeanythingthatamanwantedtokeepothersfromdiscovering。Itcouldbeproofofacriminalact,orsomethingmuchlessserious。Well,thereisonemoretheory.Onewriter,however,believesthatthephrasemighthavecomefromsomethingthatreallyhappened.ItishisguessthatahiddenclosetinsomeoldEnglishcountryhomemayhaveturneduparealskeleton,clearproofofsomeoldfamilyshameorcrime。Well,oneman'sguessisasgoodasanother。ButthissoundslikeastorybythegreatFrenchnovelist,Balzac.Balzactellsusofamanwhosuspectedhiswifeofhavingalover.Thehusbandcomeshomebysurprise.Butshehearshimandquicklyhidesherloverintheclosetofherbedroom.Heentersherroomandasksherifsheishidingherlover.Hesayshewillnotopenthedoortotheclosetifshepromiseshimthereisnoonethere.Hewillbelieveher.Sheanswersfirmlythatsheisnothidinganyoneinthecloset。Thehusbandthenbeginstobuildasolidbrickwallagainstthecloset。Hiswifewatches,knowingthatherloverwillnevercomeoutalive。Ifshedoesn’tadmitherguilt,herloverwillbecomeaskeletonintheclosetinyears.64。Whichofthefollowingsituationsissuitableforusingthephrase“Skeletoninthecloset"?A.Youhavestolensomethingpreciousanddon’twantitdiscovered。B.Youareadoctorandhavetokeepaskeletonforresearch。C。Ifyouhavecutopenadeadhumanbodyforscientificexaminationyoushouldkeeptheskeletonasecret。D。Youhavedoneacrimeordonesomethingfoolish,butyouwanttokeepothersfromdiscoveringit.65。Fromthetextweknowthereare_____theoriesabouthowthephrase“Skeletoninthecloset”cameintobeing.A。one B.two C.three D.four66.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?A。Inthe19thcentury,doctorsrealizedtheimportanceofanatomy(解剖)inthedevelopmentofmedicine。B。Thedoctorsoftheancienttimeslikedtocollectasmanyskeletonsaspossible。C.Thethievesstoleskeletonsfromtombsinordertohelpthedoctors.D。Itislegalthatcorpsesofanybodyarecutopenforscientificexaminationinhistory.D
Ancientpeoplemadeclaypottery(陶器)becausetheyneededitfortheirsurvival。Theyusedthepotstheymakeforcooking,storingfood,andcarryingthingsfromplacetoplace。Potterywassoimportanttoearlyculturesthatscientistsnowstudyittolearnmoreaboutancientcivilizations。Themoreadvancedthepotteryintermsofdecoration,materials,glazes,andmanufacture,themoreadvancedthecultureitself.TheartisanwhomakespotteryinNorthAmericatodayutilizeshisorherskillandimaginationtocreateitemsthatarebeautifulaswellasfunctional,transformingsomethingordinaryintosomethingspecialandunique。ThepotterusesoneoftheEarth'smostbasicmaterials,clay。Claycanbefoundalmostanywhere.Goodpotteryclaymustbefreefromallsmallstonesandotherhardmaterialsthatwouldmakethepottingprocessdifficult.MostNorthAmericanartisanpottersnowpurchasecommerciallyprocessedclay,butsomefindtheclaytheyneedrightintheearth,closetowheretheywork。
Themostimportanttoolspottersusearetheirownhands;however,theyalsousewirelooptools,woodenmodelingtools,plainwire,andsponges.Plainwireisusedtocutawaythefinishedpotfromitsvaseonthepotter’swheel.Afterafinishedpotisdriedofallitsmoistureintheopenair,itplacedinakilnandfired。Thefirstfiringhardensthepottery,anditisthenreadytobeglazedandfiredagain。
Forareaswheretheydonotwantanyglaze,suchasthebottomofthepot,artisanspaintonmeltedwaxthatwilllaterburnoffinthekiln.Theythenpourontheliquidglazeandletitrunovertheclaysurface,makinganykindofdecorativepatternthattheywant.67.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Differentkindsofclay。B.Thetrainingofanartisan.
C。Themakingofpottery.D。Craftsofancientcivilizations。
68。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasawaythatancientpeopleusedpottery?
A.Toholdfood。B.Towashclothes。C.Tocook。D。Totransportobjects。
69.Accordingtotheauthor,whatdopottersusetoremovethepotfromthewheel?
A.Meltedwax。B.Awireloop。C。Asponge。D.Plainwire。
70.Theword‘pattern’inthelastsentenceisclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.Model.B.Color。C.Puzzle.D。Design。Ⅴ任務型閱讀Newresearchsays35%ofchilddeathsworldwidearecausedbyhunger.Theresearchcomesfrompoortomiddle—incomecountriesinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.RobertBlackfromtheBloombergSchoolofPublicHealthatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandistheleadwriteroftheresearch。Hesaysmorethan3。5millionmothersandchildrenunder5dieinpoorcountrieseachyearbecauseofhunger。Hesaysmorethantwomillionchildrendiefromunderdevelopment,eitherbeforeorafterbirth.Millionsofotherswhosurvivefacealifetimeofdisabilitiesorearlydeathandtheeffectsarenotjustphysical.Poormentaldevelopmentalsoresultsfromhungeraschildrengrow.Thenthecycleofpovertyandhungeroftencontinuesfortheirchildren.DoctorBlacksayshungrychildrenarealsomorelikelytohaveconditionslikehighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseasadults.Hesaysthestudiesshowthatfoodprog
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