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Module

11

PhotosUnit

1

He's

the

boy

who

won

the

photo

competition

last

year!拓

I

bet后常接賓語從句,表示"我確定……;我敢肯定……",用來表示對(duì)賓語從句中所說內(nèi)容的肯定。?I

bet

it

will

be

fine

tomorrow.我敢肯定明天是個(gè)好天氣。教材原句

He's

the

boy

who

won

the

photo

competition

last

year(who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾the

boy)!

他就是去年贏得攝影比賽的那個(gè)男孩?。ń滩腜88)&2&

competition

n.比賽;競(jìng)賽

作可數(shù)名詞,常用搭配:a

music/photo/speech

competition

一個(gè)音樂/攝影/演講比賽enter/win/lose

a

competition

參加/贏得/輸?shù)舯荣?—Mum,

I've

got

first

prize

in

the

speech

competition.

媽媽,我在這次演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?!猈ell

done,

my

boy!

做得好,我的兒子!

(選自安徽中考)?Do

you

want

to

enter

the

writing

competition?

你想?yún)⒓訉懽鞅荣悊幔客?/p>

語境串記Many

competitors

competed

in

the

singing

competition

and

it's

highly

competitive.許多參賽者參加了這次歌唱比賽,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很激烈。教材原句

And

the

general

standard

of

the

competition

is

much

higher

this

year.

并且今年比賽的總體水平高多了。(教材P88)&3&

general/'d?en?r?l/adj.

整體的;普遍的

(副詞形式為generally"普遍地")?The

general

opinion

is

that

the

meeting

was

successful.

普遍認(rèn)為這次會(huì)議是成功的。

?The

plan

was

generally

welcomed.

這個(gè)計(jì)劃受到普遍歡迎。拓

in

general意為"通常,大體上;總的說來,從總體上看"。?In

general

a

younger

child

needs

more

sleep

than

an

older

one.

一般來說,小孩子比大孩子需要更多的睡眠。(選自柳州中考)&4&

standard/'st?nd?d/n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn);水準(zhǔn)

作名詞,常用短語:?Our

living

standards

have

improved.我們的生活水平提高了。?Students

have

to

reach

a

certain

standard

or

they

won't

pass.學(xué)生必須達(dá)到某一標(biāo)準(zhǔn),否則無法通過。?Their

products

weren't

up

to

standard.

They

had

to

work

last

Sunday.他們的產(chǎn)品沒達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn),上周日他們不得不工作。(選自連云港中考)拓

作形容詞,意為"正常的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的"。?We

paid

them

the

standard

rate.我們付給他們標(biāo)準(zhǔn)薪資。典例2

(呼和浩特中考)

—It's

Mr

Zhang's

new

movie.

But

I

think

it's

more

meaningful

than

his

others.—I

agree

with

you.

His

latest

movie

has

come

to

his

highest

___.BA.spirits

B.standard

C.treasure

D.development【解析】

句意:——這部是張先生的新電影。但是我認(rèn)為這部電影比張先生的其他電影更有意義?!彝饽愕挠^點(diǎn)。他的最新一部電影達(dá)到了他的最高水準(zhǔn)。spirits"精神";standard"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)";treasure"財(cái)富";development"發(fā)展"。根據(jù)句意可知選B。教材原句

I

have

a

feeling

that

we

can

solve

these

little

difficulties.

我有一種感覺,我們能夠解決這些小困難。(教材P88)&5&

feeling/'fi:lI??/

n.感覺;直覺看法

語境串記When

you

feel

sad

or

homesick,

talk

to

others

or

write

about

your

feelings

in

your

diary.當(dāng)你感到難過或想家的時(shí)候,和別人談?wù)劵蛘咴谌沼洷旧蠈憣懩愕母惺?。?/p>

feeling作可數(shù)名詞,還可意為"感情",此時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。?He

expressed

his

feelings

through

the

beautiful

words

in

his

poems.他通過詩里優(yōu)美的語言表達(dá)了他的感情。(選自眉山中考)&6&

difficulty

n.困難;困境&7&

(1)表示具體意義的困難時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。?I

have

some

difficulties

with

my

work.我在工作方面有一些困難。(2)表示抽象意義的困難時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。have

difficulty

(in)

doing

sth.

"做某事有困難"。?I

have

difficulty

(in)

falling

asleep

at

night.我晚上很難入睡。典例3

(淮安中考)

根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空(限填一詞)。The

Great

Wall

is

too

high.

I

have

difficulty

_________

(climb)

it

alone.climbing教材原句

Take

some

photos

of

Beijing

and

add

some

photos

of

Cambridge

that

you

took

recently.

拍些北京的照片,加上一些你最近拍攝的劍橋的照片。(教材P88)&8&

add/?d/

v.添加

在此作及物動(dòng)詞,add

A

to

B

"將A加到B中"。?Will

you

add

sugar

to

your

coffee?你的咖啡要加糖嗎??Please

add

my

name

to

the

list.

請(qǐng)?jiān)诿麊紊霞由衔业拿?。?/p>

與add相關(guān)的常見短語:add

to...增加……The

news

added

to

his

worry.

這則消息增加了他的煩惱。add

up把……加起來Please

add

up

the

money

that

I

need

to

pay.

請(qǐng)把我需要支付的錢加起來。add

up

to總計(jì)為,合計(jì)達(dá)The

numbers

add

up

to

exactly

100.

這些數(shù)字加起來正好100。&9&

recently/'ri:sntli/

adv.最近;近來

&10&

常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。?Recently,

our

class

had

a

heated

discussion

on

how

to

save

resources

in

our

daily

life.

最近,我們班就如何在日常生活中節(jié)約資源進(jìn)行了一次激烈的討論。(選自十堰中考)?Have

you

been

there

recently?

你近來到過那里嗎?拓

recent作形容詞,意為"最近的;近來的"。常用作定語修飾名詞。?I

have

made

great

progress

in

English

in

recent

months.近幾個(gè)月來,我在英語方面取得了巨大進(jìn)步。典例4

(南京中考)

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。_________

(最近),

citizens

in

Luhe

have

got

the

chance

to

experience

a

self-service

store.Recently教材原句

I'm

sure

you're

in

with

a

chance!

我覺得你很有可能贏!(教材P88)&11&

be

in

with

a

chance有可能;有機(jī)會(huì)

其后常接of

doing

sth.,chance前可用形容詞修飾。?—Do

you

think

we'll

win?你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)獲勝嗎?—I

think

we're

in

with

a

chance.

我覺得有可能。教材原句

Which

subject

does

Daming

suggest

Tony

should

choose?

大明建議托尼選擇哪個(gè)主題?(教材P89)&12&

suggest

v.建議講

(1)suggest

sth.建議某事?I'd

like

to

suggest

a

different

explanation

for

the

question.對(duì)于這個(gè)問題,我想提出另一種解釋。(2)suggest

doing

sth.

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