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2024高三一模英語試題
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1.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?
A.Itentertainsyoungparents.
B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.
C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.
D.Itbinesfunwithplexconcepts.
2.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?
A.Onlinecourses.
B.Articlesonnewtopics.
C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.
D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.
3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-monthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?
A.£55.
B.£60.
C.£65.
D.£70.
B
OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap.
OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying."Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydollof
7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.AsadChristmasday
B.Lifewithalovelybaby
C.AspecialChristmasgift.
D.Memoriesofahappyfamily
C
MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.
ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.
BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatopete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocationwasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”
Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.
Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhasshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.
8.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?
A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.
B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.
C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.
D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.
9.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?
A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.
B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.
C.Theaudiencerequestedit.
D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.
10.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?
A.Itwillberepaired.
B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.
C.Itwillbeknockeddown.
D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.
11.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?
A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.
B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater.
C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.
D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.
D
CaliforniaCondor’sShockingRecovery
CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica’slargestbirds,withwing-lengthofupto3meters.Inthe1980s,electricallinesandleadpoisoning(鉛中毒)nearlydrovethemtodyingout.Now,electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatmentarehelpingtorescue
thesebigbirds.
Inthelate1980s,thelastfewcondorsweretakenfromthewild,andtherearenowmorethan150flyingoverCaliforniaandnearbyArizona,UtahandBajainMexico.
Electricallineshavebeenkillingthemoff.“Astheygointorestforthenight,theyjustdon’tseethepowerlines,”saysBruceRideoutofSanDiegoZoo.Theirwingscanbridgethegapbetweenlines,resultinginelectrocution(電死)iftheytouchtwolinesatonce.
Soscientistshaveeupwithashockingidea.Tallpoles,placedinlargetrainingareas,teachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthemapainfulbutundeadlyelectricshock.Beforethetrainingwasintroduced,66%ofset-freedcondorsdiedofelectrocution.Thishasnowdroppedto18%.
Leadpoisoninghasprovedmoredifficulttodealwith.Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,theyabsorblargequantitiesoflead.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney(腎)failuresanddeath.SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,wheretheyaretreatedwithcalciumEDTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays.Thisworkisstartingtopayoff.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2024.
Rideout’steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors’averagesurvivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevitalfornow,”hesays.“Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputintorecoveringthem.”
12.Californiacondorsattractresearchers’interestbecausethey________.
A.areactiveatnight
B.hadtobebredinthewild
21.A.schoolB.homeC.trainingD.swimming
22.A.wasteB.spareC.rememberD.spend
23.A.earlyB.frequentlyC.deliberatelyD.rarely
24.A.summerB.pastC.closingD.local
25.A.pureB.falseC.a(chǎn)dditionalD.innocent
26.A.breaksB.gamesC.timeD.summer
27.A.droveB.stayedC.missedD.walked
28.A.lifeB.poolC.villageD.hometown
29.A.howeverB.thereforeC.somehowD.thus
30.A.slipawayB.showupC.giveupD.takeoff
31.A.examiningB.watchingoverC.openedD.gotholdof32.A.embarrassedB.buriedC.dressedupD.fedup
33.A.soB.orC.forD.but
34.A.bagsB.shadeC.umbrellaD.friends
35.A.OnceB.IfC.UnlessD.As
36.A.milesB.hoursC.daysD.minutes
37.A.explainedB.inquiredaboutC.wonderedD.figuredout38.A.forcertainB.insummerC.inparticularD.ingeneral39.A.neverB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.hardlyD.occasionally40.A.beeB.envyC.forgetaboutD.relyon
其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
HongKong(CNN)---Astrongtyphoon____41___(strike)thecoastofChinaWednesday,bringingmassivewindsandfloodingtothecitiesofMacauandHongKong.
TwelvepeoplehavebeenreportedkilledsofarfollowingTyphoonHato's
____42_____(arrive).Amongthedeadwerea62-year-oldman____43____diedinafall,a45-year-oldmankilledbyacaranda30-year-oldman____44____(trap)underawall.Meanwhileinthe____45____(south)provinceofGuangdong,fourpeoplehavebeenreporteddeadsofar.
ThestormmadelandfallWednesdaymorning___46___causedwidespreadpoweroutages(中斷)throughoutMacau,according___47___localmedia.
In___48____statementThursday,aMacaugovernmentspokesmansaiditwasthe___49___(strong)stormtohitthecityin53years.TheMacaugovernmentsaid___50___wasstillworkingtorestorewaterandelectricitysuppliestothecity.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題l分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
留意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Myparentsexpectmetostudyabroad,andgoingtoabroadisalsomydream.
Therefore,IamdeterminedtolearningEnglishwell.EventhoughIknowclearlywhetheritisn’taeasyjob,I’llovereallthedifficulties.AndI’llmakeeveryeffortstorealizemydream.InordertolearnEnglishgood,Iwilldomybesttoremembernewwordsormastergrammarrules.Beside,Iwon’tmissanyopportunitytopractisemyoralEnglish.IthoughtspeakingfluentEnglishisasteptosuccess.Itquitenecessaryformetosticktoit.
其次節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是紅星中學(xué)高三同學(xué)李華。你的美國伴侶Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近消失的一種共享單車“mobike”很感愛好,并請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.這種單車的使用方法(如:APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等);
2.這種單車的優(yōu)勢;
3.你對這種單車的看法。
留意:1.詞數(shù)不少于50;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞:智能手機smartphone,二維碼theQRcode
留意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考答案
閱讀:1-3DBD4-7ADCC8-11BDCB12-15DBDC16-20FCAEG
完形:41—45BDACA46—50ADBAB51—55BCDAB5
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