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WritinganadviceletterHowtowriteanEnglishletterClass16Grade1Hai’anHighSchoolJiangsu,ChinaSept.20th,2005PeterBrown22,BlackroadNewYork(可以省略)DearPeter,Iamverygladtohearfromyou.__________Imuststopwritingnow,asIhavealotofworktodo.Bestwishestoyou!Yourstruly,WangGang英文書(shū)信常用的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)束語(yǔ):開(kāi)頭1)Iamverygladtohearfromyou.2)Thankyouforyourletter.3)Iwasverypleased(happy)toreceiveyourletterofFebruary6,2005.4)YourletterofFebruary6,2005hasbeenreceived.5)Itisapleasureformetogetyourletter.6)I’msorrytohavetakensolongtoansweryourlastletter.結(jié)束語(yǔ)1)Ihopetohavealetterfromyoubeforelong.2)Pleasewritetomesoonandtellmeallaboutyourself.3)Givemybestwishestoyou.4)Pleaseremembermetoyourfamily.5)Wishingyourbusinesssuccessful!6)Hopeyouarehealthy.Yourssincerely,
簽名時(shí)用語(yǔ):Yours,Yoursever,Yourstruly,Yourslovingly,Yoursfaithfully,Readthefirstletterwrittenandfindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions:(1)Whydoesthefatherwritetheletter?
(2)Whatdoesthefatherthinkabouthisson?
Toaskforsomehelpsoastohelphisson.Hissondisobeyseverythinghisparentsaskhimtodo;heisrudetothem;herefusestospendtimewiththem;herefusestodohishomework;hespendstoomuchtimewatchingDVDs,listeningtoforeignmusic,chattinginInternetcafes,playinggamesandsurfingtheInternet.(3)Whatisthefatherworryingabout?
Hissonmayfailatschoolorworse.Readthesecondletter,andfindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions.(1)Whydoesthesonwritetheletter?(2)Whatarehisproblems?Tobehelpedwithsomeproblemshehasathome.Hisfatherdoesnotlistentohimwhenhewantstodosomethingorsuggestsanidea;heshoutsathimwhenhetriestotalktohim;whenherefusestolistentohisfather,hisfathertellshismotherandtheyfightlikecrazy;hisparentsalwaysmakehimdothingshedoesn'tlike;theycallhimselfishandunlovingwhenhewantstobealone;hisfathergetsveryangrywhenheplaysforeignmusic;hesendshimtobedortellshimtostudywhenhewatchesaDVD;heforbidshimfrommeetinghisfriendsattheInternetcafe.(3)Howdoeshefeelabouthisfather?
Heloveshisfatheralot.Hehopeshisfathercanunderstandhimbetterandrespectthethingshewantstodo.1.Discussion:Discussthefollowingquestionsbeforestartingwritingtheadviceletter.1.Whatmainproblemsdoesthefatherhave?2.Whatmainproblemsdoesthesonhave?3.Whatarethepossibleanswersforthefather?4.Whatarethepossibleanswersfortheson?Groupwork:2.ActivitiesandResearch:Formgroupsandfinishwritingthelettertothefatherandtheson.Onefromeachgroupwillreadtheletterinfrontoftheclassanddecidewhichletteristhebest.Allofyouarejudges.SamplewritingDearLiuWei,Thanksforyourattentiontoourmagazine.Afterreadingyourletter,Iknowyouareintroublewithyourfamily.Don'tworry.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyselfwhenIwasatthesameageasyou.BeforeIwasborn,myparentshadalreadyarrangedallthethingsformylife.Theywantedmetostudyallthetime.ButwhatIlikedmostwastoenjoymyselfbyreadingnovels,watchingTVorchattingonlinewithmyfriendsinmysparetime.Soweoftenquarreledwitheachother.Ididn'tthinkthatwhattheydidwastoloveMe.Ibegantolivealone.However,astimeflies,Ibegintounderstandmyparents.NowadaysyoumeetthesameproblemsasI,whicharestillthecommonproblemsinthemodernsociety.HereIwanttogiveyousomeadvice:First,youmusthonouryourparents,notshoutatthem.Second,maybeyoucanoftentalktoyourparentstoletthemunderstandyou,toletthemknowwhatisinyourmind.Andtrytospendyoursparetimewiththem.Third,youcandosomethingyoucantohelpthem,suchascleaningthefloor,washingclothes.I'msureyourparentswillbehappytoseethat.Thelastoneisthatyoushoulddowhatyourparentsaskyouto.Forexample,paymoreattentiontoyourstudy.It'stimeforyoutostudyatall.TheadvicemayworkalotandIhopeit'shelpfultoyou.Iwishyoucanbridgethegenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.Yours,MrZhuDearMrLiu,Iamverysorrytohearthat.NowIcancomprehendyourfeelings.Youwishhimtodoanythingasyoutellhim,buthealwaysdointheoppositeway.However,haveyouconsideredwhatyouhavesaidisalwaysright,orwhatyouhaveplannedisalwaysacceptableforyourson?HereIwanttogiveyousomeadvice,Iwishitcouldbehelpfulforyou.First,youshouldbenotonlystrictbutalsokindlytohim.Youmustn'talwaysshoutathim.Yoursonisnotachild.Hecanhavehisownopinion.Youshouldrespecthimandhisadvice.Maybehisadviceisofvalue.Second,youmaytrytoenjoywhathelikes,suchasmusicandDVDs.Youmayalwaystakemorenoticeofwhathethinks.Ononehand,youcanunderstandhimfurther,ontheotherhandyoucanbridgethegapbetweenyou.Third,youcanturntoyourson'steachers,orclosefriendsforhelp.Theycanunderstandwhatyoursonthinksandneeds.Inaword,asafather,youshouldnotonlytryyourbesttounderstandwhatheneeds,butalsorespecthimandhisadvice.Ibelieveyoucansolvetheproblemsatisfactorily,andeverythingwillgowell.Yours,MrZhuLanguagepoints1.Smallproblemscanbecomebigones,however,iftheyarenotdiscussedanddealtwithearlyon.(P38)
然而,如果小問(wèn)題不在早期就得到討論和解決,那么它們就能變成大問(wèn)題。dealwith
(1)與某人相處(2)處理,對(duì)付
(3)論及(4)與某人做交易他很了解如何與小孩相處。Heknowswellhowtodealwithchildren.
這問(wèn)題應(yīng)該很快得到解決。Thisproblemshouldbedealtwithquickly.本書(shū)未論及此事。
Thisbookdoesn'tdealwithit.我們與那家酒店做交易已10年了。
Wehavedealtwiththatstorefor10years.
我該怎么處理此事?
HowshouldIdealwithsuchaproblem?
earlyon
短語(yǔ)意為“在早期,開(kāi)始后不久”
Iknowearlyon(inthefilm)thatIwasn'tgoingtoenjoyit.電影一開(kāi)演我就知道我不會(huì)喜歡這部電影。2.Recentlyhehasbeenrefusingtodohishomework…(P38)hasbeenrefusing為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)形式。該時(shí)態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開(kāi)始,一直進(jìn)行到現(xiàn)在。該動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行,也可能剛剛停止。它常用于表示延續(xù)至今的連續(xù)性或重復(fù)性動(dòng)作。
Ihavetypedyourletter.
我把你的信打出來(lái)了。
Ihavebeentypingyourletter.
我在打你的信呢。
(可能尚未完成)
Ihavetaughtthatclass.
我教過(guò)那個(gè)班。
Ihavebeenteachingthatclass.
我教著那個(gè)班。You’reoutofbreath.Haveyoubeenrunning?Youreyesarered.Haveyoubeencrying?CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe________Englishforayear.
(2007湖南)studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying3.
insiston/uponsth./doing(P38)
“堅(jiān)持要求(干),堅(jiān)決主張”Sheinsistedonwritingatonce.
Heinsistedonbeingsenttothefront.她堅(jiān)持立即寫(xiě)信。他堅(jiān)持要求被派到前方去。4.Atpresent,topreventupsettinghismotherwithanarguments…(P38)prevent預(yù)防(出現(xiàn)某事),妨礙,阻礙
prevent+n.preventsb./sb.’sdoingpreventsb.fromdoing我們應(yīng)盡力防止事故發(fā)生。
Weshoulddoourbesttopreventaccidents.雨使比賽無(wú)法進(jìn)行。
Therainpreventedthegame.
什么也阻擋不了我和他結(jié)婚。
Nothingwillpreventmefrom/mymarryinghim.5.Also,everytime
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