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Unit1FriendshipLanguagepoints

DifficultSentences1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabout

everythingtodowithnature.it’s(because)…that…grow/becrazyabout…everything/something/nothingtodowith……我不知道這是不是因為我太久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。這是因為…對…十分狂熱、癡迷相關(guān)的一切/相關(guān)的一些東西/一點(diǎn)都不相關(guān)-------------wonder是動詞,后面必需加賓語,可見if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句

DifficultSentences2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime

whenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.welltherewasatimewhen…我記得很清楚,曾經(jīng)有一段時間,湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過。adv.非常,完全=quite曾經(jīng)有一段時間

DifficultSentences3.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat

I’dseenthenightfacetoface…Itwasthefirsttime…that…facetoface...

這是我一年半以來第一次面對面目睹夜晚。某人第一次做某事adv.面對面地類似的還有hearttoheart坦誠地

shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地

backtoback背對背地Thisis______________that_______________ataboardingschool.Thatwas_______________that_______hadmilitarytraining.

表“某人第一次做某事”的句型:It/That/Thisisthefirsttimethatsb.+現(xiàn)在完成時It/That/Thiswasthefirsttimethatsb.+過去完成時2)那是我第二次參加軍訓(xùn)了。1)這是我第一次讀寄宿學(xué)校。thefirsttimeIhavestudiedthesecondtimeIhad

DifficultSentences4.Ihappenedtobeupstairsatdusk

whenthewindowwasopen.黃昏時刻,窗戶開著的時候,我碰巧在樓上。happentodo…when…碰巧、恰巧…例:我昨天去看電影的時候恰巧遇到了瑪麗。IMarywhenIwenttoyesterday.watchamoviehappenedtomeet

DifficultSentences直到窗戶關(guān)上了,我才下樓。not…until…5.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.直到…才…例:直到你答應(yīng)幫她,她才會離開。Shewon’tgoawayuntilyoupromisetohelpher.notuntil放在句首,主句部分倒裝Notuntilyoupromisetohelpherwillshegoaway.

DifficultSentences1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabout

everythingtodowithnature.2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime

whenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.3.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat

I’dseenthenightfacetoface…

DifficultSentences4.Ihappenedtobeupstairsatdusk

whenthewindowwasopen.5.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.Revision1、我不知道這是不是因為我太久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。1、Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabout

everythingtodowithnature.2、我記得很清楚,曾經(jīng)有一段時間,湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未令我心迷神往過。3、這是我一年半以來第一次面對面目睹夜晚。3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.

Revision黃昏時刻,窗戶開著的時候,我碰巧在樓上。4.Ihappenedtobeupstairsatdusk

whenthewindowwasopen.直到窗戶關(guān)上了,我才下樓。5.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.Practice1、Therewas______time____Ilovedtoplaythecomeputergame“PlantsvsZombies”.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when2、——Excuseme?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto thePostOffice?——I’msorry,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.WasB.amcomingC.cameD.havecomePractice3.Notuntil____tothetopoftheplace___caught.Ahegot;washeBdidheget;hewasChegot;hewasDdidheget;washeTranslation4、我只能透過骯臟的窗簾看大自然,窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵的窗前。Iamonlyabletonaturedirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.throughlookat5、觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂趣,因為大自然是你必須親身體驗的。It’stheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbe.experiencednopleasurelookingthroughWordsandexpressions1.onpurpose故意地例:我認(rèn)為她是故意把鑰匙弄丟的。(反義:bychance/accident)

Ithinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.為了要…而特地eg.Hewenttotownonpurposetoselloneofhispaintings.onpurposetodosth.偶然,意外地Wordsandexpressions=soastodo…為了(做什么事)=Hegotupveryearlysoastocatch

thefirstbus.Hegotupveryearlyinordertocatch

thefirstbus.例:他起得很早是為了趕上第一班車。2.inordertodo…inorderthat+句子=Hegotupveryearlyinorderthathecouldcatch

thefirstbus.Wordsandexpressions3、Butasthemoongavefar

toomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.(1)、dare可用作實(shí)義動詞,意為“敢于”daretodosth.敢于做某事daredosth.(多用于否定句和疑問句)(2)、dare也可用作情態(tài)動詞,意為“敢”daredosth.敢于做…Wordsandexpressionseg:1、我不敢和她一起遛狗。Idon’tdaretowalkthedogwithher.Idaren’twalkthedogwithher.2、你敢和她一起遛狗嗎?Doyoudaretowalkthedogwithher?Dareyouwalkthedogwithher?Wordsandexpressions4、nolonger

不再=not…anylonger

Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.

他不再住這里了。nolonger一般要放在行為動詞前,be動詞后,而not…anylonger則要放在助動詞和be動詞后。例:你已不再是個孩子了。Youarenolongerachild.

=Youaren’tachildanylonger.Wordsandexpressions5、gothrough

經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受,遭受例:這些國家飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)火。Thesecountrieshavegonethroughtoomanywars.Howlongwillittakeyoutogothroughthisbook?I

went

through

thestudents’paperslastnight.Thepolicewentthroughthepocketsofthesuspectedthief.檢查仔細(xì)閱讀看完Wordsandexpressions6、Idon’twanttosetdown

aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.aseriesof

=writedown、takedown、putdown

寫下、記下、放下

setdown

一連串的、一系列

例:許多女孩子每天在日記里記下一串她們自己的想法。

Alotofgirlssetdown

aseriesoftheirownthoughtsintheirdiaryeveryday.Wordsandexpressions7、addup

addsth.up/addupsth.加起來

add…to…把…加到…

addupto總共,總計

eg.yourscoresandwe’llseewhowon.Thesenumbers100.Willyoupleasesomemilkmycoffee?upAdd

toadduptoadd

合計Wordsandexpressions8、beconcernedabout

關(guān)心、擔(dān)憂=beworriedabout

/beanxiousfor

例:專家們對世界人口增長非常關(guān)注。

Theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthoftheworld’spopulation.asfarassb.isconcerned就某人而言,在某人看來=inone’sopinion

例:就我而言,政府必須采取措施解決這個問題。

AsfarasI’mconcerned,thegovernmentshouldtakesomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Wordsandexpressions9、calmdown

平靜下來calmsb.down使某人平靜下來

例:我們努力想讓他平靜下來,但他還是激動地大叫。

Wetriedtocalmhimdown,buehestillshoutedexcitedly.Wordsandexpressions10、paytogetitrepaired花錢讓人去修理getitrepaired使它被修/叫人修理它get+賓語(sb.)+todo讓某人去做get/have+賓語(sth.)+done讓某物被做/讓別人去做1)

Youwillnevergethim__________(clean)thehouse.

2)

It’snecessarytogetmyhouse________(clean),becausewearetoobusy.你永遠(yuǎn)別想叫他清掃屋子。tocleancleaned有必要叫人來清掃屋子,因為我們都太忙了。Wordsandexpressions11、upsetvt.使心煩意亂adj.心煩意亂的upset–upset–upsetting1)

Youmustn’tupsetyourself.

你不要讓自己感到不安。2)

Hewasterriblyupsetoverherillness.

他為她的病憂心忡忡。Wordsandexpressions12、ignorevt.不理睬,忽略=paynoattentiontosth.

例:別輕視小的錯誤,它們會造成大事故。Don’tignoresmallmistakes.Theymaycausebigaccidents.ignorant

adj.無知的;不知的

ignorance

n.無知;愚昧Wordsandexpressions13、Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareless…

例:當(dāng)在街上散步時,他碰見了他的老朋友湯姆。Whilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hemethisoldfriendTom.=Whilewalkinginthestreet,hemethisoldfriendTom.Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,youwerecareless…

時間狀語從句主句當(dāng)從句與主句的主語一致且謂語為be動詞時,從句的主語和be往往可以省略。1.

Findthewordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeaningsfromthetext.1)_______2)_______3)_______________4)_______5)_______notinsideabuildingfeelingdisturbedtobeworriedaboutfree,nottieduptoexperiencesomethingoutdoorsupsetbeconcernedaboutloosegothroughExercise6)_______7)_______8)_______9)_______10)_______totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranotherignorefacetofacecalmdowncurtainseriesExercise

Anne’ssister,Margotwasvery________thatthefamilyhadtomove.However,sheknewthatshehadgotto__________allthedifficultieswithherfamily.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand__________inthehidingplace,becauseshewas_________________whethertheywouldbediscovered.Shesufferedfromloneliness,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.upsetgothroughconcernedaboutcalmdown2.Completethispassagewithsomeofthewordsandphrasesabove.ExerciseWhatshereallymissedwasgoing________andwalkingthedogforherneighbour.Itwassuchfuntowatchitrun____inthepark.Shewishedshecouldtellherneighbour__________thatshewassorrynottobeabletodoitanylonger,butsheknewthatwastoodangerous!looseoutdoorsfacetofaceExerciseeg.Thecompanyagreatlossbecauseoftheaircrash.Heoftenheadachesatnight.

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