2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語全冊9年級英語人教全一冊單元測試Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 04

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.單元測試一、單項選擇1．Theteacheroftenasksustobecareful________ourthings.A．for B．with C．on D．over2．ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmadethestudents________relaxed.A．feel B．feels C．felt D．tofeel3．Youare________towritequicklywhenwehaveameeting.A．suggested B．supportedC．taught D．supposed4．Thisfoodisfree.Youdon’thaveto______it.A．payfor B．lookfor C．a(chǎn)skfor D．waitfor5．Inthefuture,robotswilldojobsinplaceofpeopleinordernottogetus.A．bored;bored B．boring;boringC．boring;bored D．bored;boring6．—Dale,what’sthatinEnglish?—_________.A．Itsaruler B．It’saruler C．That’saruler D．It’sruler7．Thenewfilm“Venom”isreally________andIam________initwhenwatching.A．interesting;interested B．interesting;interestingC．interested;interesting D．interested;interested8．Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.A．value B．change C．make D．win9．WuWei,ayoungartist,hasreceivedhigh_________fromtheartcommunityforthissculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress10．Iwillcallyouassoonashe______here.A．a(chǎn)rrive B．willarrive C．a(chǎn)rrives D．a(chǎn)rrived11．Jack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleepshelaydownonthebed.A．until B．a(chǎn)ssoonasC．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough12．—Wemustmakeagreat________tohelpthosepeopleinneed.—Yeah,Iagreewithyou.A．effort B．mistake C．opinion D．trouble13．–Jimmy,Idon’tlikemyclassmateBob.Heissonoisy.–Oh,soheis.Butyoucannotavoidhim.Hesitsnexttoyou.A．meet B．tomeet C．meeting D．tomeeting14．Wefind_____impossibleforus______aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A．one;learn B．it;tolearn C．that;tolearn D．this;learning15．Shewas________ane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn’tcome.A．explaining B．expressing C．experiencing D．expecting16．Thereisaknockatthedoor.It________mymom.It’stimeforhertobebackhome.A．maybe B．maynotbe C．mustbe D．mustn’tbe17．Theboyfound________easytoflykites.A．that B．it C．this D．it’s18．It’s_______topointatotherswithyourchopsticks.A．polite B．rude C．correct D．good19．Maria_____________watchTV,butnowshe_____________listeningtomusic.A．usedto；isusedto B．isusedto；usedtoC．usedto；usedto D．isusedto；isusedto20．Itiswise______Lindatomakeuphermind_______toplayaninstrument.A．for;learning B．for;tolearn C．of;learning D．of;tolearn二、語法選擇Haveyoueverfeltuncomfortable?Manyof____21____feeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclose___22___us,talkstoustoo___23___ormakeseyecontactwithusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It’sallaboutpersonalspace,whichmeansnotonly___24___imaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthe____25____.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeel____26____.____27____peoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceornotinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)tohavespaceto____28____.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatifthey____29____paymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapers_____30_____theirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnotice_____31_____oneofthecornerseatswillusually_____32_____first,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesits_____33_____you?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preference(偏好)forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefrom_____34_____cultures.InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,_____35_____,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingneareachother.21．A．we B．us C．our D．ours22．A．with B．in C．to D．a(chǎn)t23．A．loudness B．louder C．loudly D．loudest24．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/25．A．sense B．senses C．sensing D．sensings26．A．a(chǎn)nger B．a(chǎn)ngry C．a(chǎn)ngers D．a(chǎn)ngrily27．A．Whether B．What C．That D．Which28．A．them B．their C．themselves D．they29．A．hasto B．haveto C．hadto D．havingto30．A．inthefront B．infront C．inthefrontof D．infrontof31．A．that B．what C．where D．if32．A．betaken B．betaking C．take D．takes33．A．oppositewith B．oppositeto C．oppositeat D．oppositefor34．A．a(chǎn)nother B．others C．other D．theothers35．A．but B．however C．either D．a(chǎn)lthough三、閱讀單選（一）Whentwopeoplemeet,therearealotofwaysofgreeting.Thewaysofgreetingarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.InAmerica,twopeopleusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake.Itisawaytoshowrespecttotheotherperson.Athletesfromoppositeteamsshakehandsbeforeagameforthesamereason.However,mostAmericansdon’tshakehandswhentheymeetpeopletheyhavealreadyknownwell.WhenAmericanfriendsmeeteachother,theymightonlywave,ormaybejustnodtheirheads.InNewZealand,thereisaspecialwayofgreetingcalled“Hongi”.Inthegreetingtwopeoplepresstheirnosesandforeheadstogetherandclosetheireyes.ThisisanoldtraditionthatcomesfromtheMaoriwhowerethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.Eventoday,manyNewZealandersstillpresstheirforeheadswhentheymeet.Kissingissometimesusedasawaytogreetsomeone.Insomecountries,importantpeopleusedtowearspecialrings.Itwasthecustomforvisitorstokisstheseringswhentheycameforameeting.InFrance,whenpeoplemeet,theysometimeskisseachotherontheface.InJapan,peoplebowtoeachothereverytimetheymeet.Evenfamilymembersbowtoeachother.Peopledecidehowlowtobowdependingonhowrespectedtheotherpersonis.Today,newwaysofgreetingarecreatedallthetime.Peoplecandothiswithaquick“hi”,ahandshake,orevenasimplesmile.Theimportantthingisthatthepeopletheyaregreetingunderstandthem.36．HowlowdoesoneJapanesebowtotheother?A．Itdependsonhowrespectedtheotherpersonis.B．Itdependsonhowoldtheotherpersonis.C．Itdependsonhowsuccessfultheotherpersonis.D．Itdependsonhowtalltheotherpersonis.37．Theunderlinedpart“thesamereason”refersto_________.A．showingloveB．showingrespectC．thankingeachotherD．introducingeachother38．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．it’simpolitetopressone’snoseinNewZealandB．HongiisakindoftraditionalfoodinNewZealandC．theMaoriusedtobeanoldvillageinNewZealandD．HongiisanoldtraditioninNewZealand39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．It’sOKtojustnodheadswhenAmericanfriendsmeet.B．FamilymembersinJapandonotbowtoeachother.C．Insomecountriesringswereonceusedforkissing.D．Thewaysofgreetingarechangingovertime.40．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A．differentwaysofgreetingB．howtobeapolitepersonC．howtoshowrespecttoothersD．waysofsayinghelloindifferentlanguages（二）WeoftenthinktheArctic(北極)onlyhassnowandice.Butinfact,ithasfarmorethanthat!TheArcticisontopofEarth.TheArcticOceanmakesuptwo-thirdsoftheArctic,whileone-thirdismadeupoflandineightcountries,includingRussia,Canada,andtheUS.TheArcticlandshavemanyvariouslives.Someplantsandanimalscangrowinverycoldtemperatures.Infact,theArcticishometomorethan21,000kindsoflives.Therearewhales,Arcticfoxesandmanymore.Thepolarbear(北極熊)isthemostfamousArcticanimal.YoumightthinkthattheArcticistoocoldforpeopletolivein.Butsurprisingly,thereareabout4millionpeoplelivingthere.That’sthesamepopulationasthecityofTaiyuaninShanxi,China.About10percentarelocalpeople.Theyhavebeenthereforthousandsofyears.Theymakealivingbyfishing,hunting(打獵)andsoon.Agroupofscientistsrecentlycamebackfromaone-year-longstudyintheArctic.Theyhavebadnews:theArcticisdying.TheamountofArcticseaiceisfallingbyaround3percenteveryyear.Therewillbenomoreiceduringthesummerinthenearfuture.Whatdoesthismeanforus?Manyanimals,suchaspolarbears,huntfortheirfoodontheice.Iftheycan’tdothisanymore,theywilldieofhunger.Localpeoplehuntanimalsforfood.Butsincesomanyanimalsaredying,theyneedtochangetheirwayoflife.41．WhichofthefollowingcountriesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Japan. B．America. C．Canada. D．China.42．Whatdoestheword“various”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．瀕危的 B．不同的 C．稀有的 D．珍貴的43．ThelocalpeopleoftheArcticmakealivingby________.A．fishing B．hunting C．farming D．BothAandB44．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．two-thirdsoftheArcticismadeupoflandB．a(chǎn)lltheanimalsintheArcticwilldieofhungerC．thepolarbearisthemostfamousArcticanimalD．thepopulationofthecityofTaiyuanisabout400,00045．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．thepeopleintheArctic B．theanimalsintheArcticC．thelivesintheArctic D．theweatherintheArctic四、語法填空（一）Ningismynewfriend.SheisfromChinawhileIamfromCanada.Yesterday,she____46____(invite)metohavedinneratherhome.Aftersheopenedthedoorforme,wegreetedeachotherby____47____(kiss)ontheface.WhenIenteredthehouse,Isaw____48____rounddinnertable.Itwasfullofdishes.Theyweretotallydifferent____49____whatIusuallyateathome.IhadnevertastedChinesefood.Thatwasmyfirsttry.Duringthemeal,Ifoundthattheyate____50____(quiet),evenwhendrinkingsoupwiththeirspoons!Ningtoldmeit’simpolitetomakenoiseduringthemeal.Later,sheshowedme____51____tousechopsticks.FinallyIpickedupapieceofchickenonmy____52____(five)try!Ifeltexcited!Thesemealswere____53____(great)thanwhatIateathome.Ireallyenjoyed____54____(I).Afterdinner,IthankedNingforteachingmesomeChinesetable_____55_____(manner)andherfamilyofferedmesuchdeliciousChinesefood!（二）IntheUS,the____56____(sixteen)birthdayisspecial.Peopleusuallyhave____57____(importance)celebrationsforteenagers.Thatisb____58____thepartyistheirfirststeptobeanadult.Someofthepartiesareverybigcelebrationsandcostalotofmoney.Everyone____59____(wear)beautifulclothes.Theseparties____60____(hold)inhotelsandthereareevenmusicgroupplaying.Peopleusuallygivegifts____61____thesixteen-year-olds.Somegiftscanbeveryexpensive.Theyoungpeopleenjoyt____62____atthepartywithsinginganddancing.However,otherpartiesaresimplerandpeoplejusthavethemathome.Sometimes____63____(family)celebratetheminotherways,suchasgoingonaspecialtriptogether,watching____64____interestingmovieoreatingabigmealinanicerestaurant.Howdoyouplan____65____(celebrate)yourbirthday?五、用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空（有兩個多余）。who

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Manychildrenliketousethetelephone.It’sfuntobeabletotalktoa____66____wholivesfaraway.Itcanbefuntocallfriendsonrainydays.Everyonewhoplanstouseaphoneshouldhavegoodphone____67____.Doyouknowwhattodowhenyoucan’treachthepersonyouarecalling?Youcan____68____peoplewithyourphonemanners.Youcanlearnhowtoleaveamessage.Ifyourfriendisn’tathome,youmightreacha(n)____69____machineinsteadofaperson.Ifyou____70____up,yourfriendwon’tknowyoucalled.Yourfriendwon’tbeabletocallyouback.Youwillneedtoleaveamessage.Theansweringmachinewillrecordyourmessage.Yourfriendcanlistentoyourmessagewhenheorshe____71____home.Preparetospeak____72____.Don’tgotoofast!Say“Thisis…”andgiveyourname.Nextyouare____73____totellyourphonenumber.Evenifyouthinkyourfriendhasyournumber,it’spolitetogiveitagain.Afterthat,youshouldgivethenameoftheperson____74____youarecalling.Also,stateyourpurpose,ifyouhaveone.Youmayexplainthatyouhaveaquestionabouthomework!____75____itis,keepitshort.Askyourfriendtocallyouback.Thisiswhenyoumightgivethebesttimetocall,suchas“between6a.m.and8p.m.”.六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對話A:LatelyChengduhasseenanotheroutbreakoftheCONVID-19pandemic.Everyoneisbusyfightingthevirus.Canyouintroducehowpeopledealwiththepandemicaroundtheworld?B:Well,ifyouvisitRwanda’scapitalcityofKigali,you’llseedozensofhand-washingbasins(洗手池)atthecity’sbusstationthat___76___passengerstowashtheirhandsbeforegettingintothebus.Doctorssuggestedthatallcitiesshouldbuildhand-washingstationsinpublicareas.A:Thedoctorsreallyhavea___77___.Ifeveryonewaswashingtheirhandsactively,wewouldcertainlyseea___78___inalltypesofinfections(感染).Iwonderhowpeoplestoppedthepandemicintheolddays.B:Actually,thepandemichasalwaysbeenaroundinhumanhistory,andthefight___79___thevirushasneverstopped.In1854,acholera(霍亂)outbreakinLondon,UK___80___tothedesignofmodernsewers(下水道).Atthattime,Londoners’drinkingwatercamefromgroundwater.Itwasheavily___81___bywastewater.Thesewersystemseparated(分隔)thewastewaterfromthegroundwater.Thisstoppedthespreadofcholera.InNewYork,US,tuberculosis(肺結(jié)核)causedmany___82___intheearly1900s.onereasonwastheovercrowdedconditionsinapartmentbuildings.EventuallytheNewYorkgovernmentmadelawsthatrequiredallapartmentstohaveairshafts(通風(fēng)井),windows,runningwaterandindoortoilets.Thatworkedandsavedlotsoflives.A:Itseems___83___thereisaseriousdiseaseoutbreaksomewhereintheworld,cityplannerscomeupwithnewideastofightit.B:Youarequiterightaboutthat.Duringthisyear’spandemic.MayorofParisintroducedtheideaof“decentralizing(去中心化)”thecity—everyneighborhoodshouldhaveamixofstories,homes,offices,andotherimportantbuildings.Thiswouldavoid___84___onpublictransportationandpreventthespreadofdisease.A:Pandemicshavebeen____85____thecitiesaroundtheworldforalongtimeinhumanhistory.ThesameistrueofChengdu.Wearebuildingagardencitynow.WearesuretoseeasaferandmorebeautifulChengduinthefuturewithourhardandcreativeworkthroughthehardtime.B:Youcanbetonit!七、話題作文某英文雜志社正在征稿，題目是"ChineseTableManners"，請你根據(jù)下面的要點提示寫一篇英語短文，介紹中國的餐桌禮儀，至少三條，并對其中一條談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?，給該雜志社投稿。提示：pointat,

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