2023學年完整公開課版第五課時

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionB11a-1d最危險的運動之一2.登山，攀巖3.在世界上4.中國的東南邊境5.到達山頂oneofthemostdangeroussportsmountainclimbingintheworldthesouthwesternpartofChina翻譯下列短語。reachthetop6.嚴寒的天氣條件7.大風暴8.冒著生命危險9.放棄10.實現(xiàn)夢想11.吸入12....的精神13.面對困難freezingweatherconditionheavystormgiveupriskone’slifeachieveone’sdreamtakeinthespiritof...inthefaceofdifficulties1.The_____(厚的)bookdroppedonthefloor.2.Istarveforyourhelpinsucha________(狀況).3.The___________(成績)issurelyunprecedented.4.Theysurvivedforfourhourinthe________(冰冷的)water.5.Hea_______(達到)hisgoalbypeacefulmeans.thickconditionachievementfreezing根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子。chieved6.Letthef____(力量)bewithyou.7.Hecouldnotf____(強迫)metopay.8.Shelookedatmewithc________(挑戰(zhàn)).9.Theyliketobeoutin______(大自然).10.Itwasagoodtrybutitdidn’t______(成功).orceorcehallengesucceednature登山是世界上最危險的運動之一。2.攀登珠穆朗瑪峰非常危險。3.當你接近山頂時，你還會感到呼吸非常困難。Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing.ItisverydangeroustoclimbtheQomolangma.翻譯下列句子。Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.4.不要冒著生命危險去闖紅燈。5.人們想在困難面前挑戰(zhàn)自我。6.永遠不要放棄嘗試實現(xiàn)我們的夢想。Don’triskyourlifetorunredlights.Peoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.大多數(shù)形容詞有三個級。1.原級:Structure:as...as...像..….一樣e.g.Timisas

tallas

Tom.2.比較級(用于兩者之間的比較):Structure：形容詞比較級＋than...e.g.Thisboxisbigger

thanthatone.形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級3.最高級(用于三者或三者以上的比較):Structure:the+形容詞的最高級＋of/in...

e.g.Tomistheheaviestinourclass.

Heisthemostpopularinourschool.

規(guī)則變化

1)一般情況下，單音節(jié)或雙音節(jié)的形容詞/副詞比較級＋er，最高級＋est。如:—cleverer—cleverest

—fewer—fewest

2)以e結尾的詞，比較級＋r，最高級＋st即可。如：nice—cute—形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化cleverfewnicer—nicest

cuter—cutest

3)以輔音字母＋y結尾的變y為i＋er或est

如:easy—happy—再如：early,busy,heavy,dirty,lazy也如此。4)重讀閉音節(jié)，單輔音結尾的，雙寫這個輔音字母＋er或est的詞：①fat—②thin—③hot—④red—⑤wet—easier—easiest

happier—happiest

fatter—fattest

thinner—thinnest

hotter—hottest

redder—reddestwetter—wettest

5)多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)的詞需要在形容詞原級前＋more構成比較級，＋themost構成最高級。如：beautiful－morebeautiful－themostbeautiful又如:delicious,popular,important,interesting,expensive,creative少數(shù)單音節(jié)詞也是這樣，如：pleased—tired—

morepleased—themostpleased

moretired—the

mosttiredb)不規(guī)則變化：

good—well—bad—many/much—far—far—

old—old—better—best

better—best

worse—worst

more—most

farther—farthest

(距離遠)

further—furthest

(程度深)elder—eldest

(長幼)

older—oldest

比較級考點①比較級修飾問題

alittle,abit,even,still,much,alot,far等可修飾比較級。e.g.TomisalittletallerthanJim.

Thisbookismuchmoreinterestingthanthatone.中考鏈接(3).越來越....../越...就越...比較級+and+比較級b.the+比較級+句子，the+比較級+句子e.g.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.

Themoreyouexercise,thebetteryouare.(2).the+比較級e.g.Lucyisthefatter

ofthetwogirls.2.最高級考點說明：形容詞的最高級前必須加the；副詞的最高級前省略the。①范圍問題e.g.Tomisthetalleststudentintheclass.

Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.②“......之一”問題e.g.Beijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.③“the+序數(shù)詞+最高級”e.g.Ithinkheisthesecondtallestboyinhisclass.3.比較級和最高級的轉換e.g.Tomisthetalleststudentintheclass.=Tomistallerthananyotherstudentintheclass.=Tomistallerthantheotherstudentsintheclass.=NootherstudentsaretallerthanTom.總結：①比較級+anyother+名詞單數(shù)

比較級+theother+名詞復數(shù)②否定+比較級=最高級

同級比較①as+adj./adv.+ase.g.SheisasthinasLily.HewritesascarefullyasLinda.②not+as/so+adj./adv.+ase.g.Tonydidn’trunsofastasCarter.1.Ourfamilyhasboughtacarsowecantravel_____thanbefore.（2008陜西）

mosteasily

B.lesseasily

C.easily

D.moreeasily

2.Myfathertoldmeastorylastnight.Itis____oneI’veeverheard.（2009陜西）

thefunniest

B.funniest

C.funnier

D.thefunnier

學以致用DA3.The_____friendsyouhave,the____youwillbe.（2010陜西）

A.more,happy

B.many,happy

C.more,happier

D.many,happier4.Whenheheardacryforhelp,heranoutas_______ashecould.（2011陜西）hardly

B.quickly

C.finally

D.slowlyCB5.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda_____one.（2012陜西）

big

B.small

C.bigger

D.smallerCII.Multiplechoice1.Mybrotherhas____booksthanI.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.most2.Themoreyousmile,the_____youwillfeel.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappily3.—Wouldyoumindstayinginsuchanoisyroom?—No,butmysonneedsa____placetostudyin.[2011寧波]A.cleanerB.quieterC.saferD.smaller4.Theactressisalready50,butshelooks_____thanshereallyis.[2011廣州]A.youngB.moreyoungC.moreyoungerD.muchyounger5.Sheis___carefulasI,butI’m____thanyou.[2011濰坊]A.as…muchcarefulB.so…morecarefulC.as…muchmorecarefulD.so…verycareful6.MrSmiththoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecond_____inShanghai.[2011上海]A.largeB.largerC.largestD.verylarge7.

Wecanjump___onthemoonthanontheearth.

A.morehigh

B.much

C.high

D.muchhigher

8.

Whenheheardthegoodnews,hefelt____.

A.happier

B.happiest

C.happy

D.happily9.

The___heis,the___hefeels.

A.busy;happy

B.busiest;happiest

C.busier;happier

D.busy;happily

10.

IthinkEnglishisas____asmaths.

A.important

B.moreimportant

C.mostimportant

D.importanter11.—Whatdoyouthinkofthedress?—Wonderful.Idon’tthinkIcanfinda___one.[2011河南]A.goodB.betterC.badD.worst12.

Thatbuildingisabout100meters___.

A.tall

B.high

C.taller

D.higher13.

JoneSmithis___ofthetwoyoungmen.

A.strong

B.stronger

C.thestronger

D.thestrongest

14.

Ourclassroomis____inthewholeschool.

A.cleanest

B.thecleanest

C.cleaner

D.thecleaner15.Iknowyouareshorterthanyourbrothers，butyourun_________.【2013內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特】A.morefaster B.fastestC.morefast D.fast16.Whoruns___,LilyorMichelle?【2013湖南株洲】A.slowB.slowerC.slowest17.OfalltheteamsinNBA,IthinktheLosAngelesLakersplayed___thisyear.【2010呼和浩特】A.mostsuccessfullyB.themoresuccessfullyC.verysuccessfullyD.muchmore1.DoesChinadevelop______(fast)ofallthecountriesintheworld?2.MybrotherJimmywrites__________________(careful)inhisclass.3.Whichshirtdoyoulike_____(good),thewhiteoneortheblueone?4.Tomfinisheshiswork____________(quick)thanJim.1.DoesChinadevelop______(fast)ofallthecountriesintheworld?2.MybrotherJimmywrites__________________(careful)inhisclass.3.Whichshirtdoyoulike_____(good),thewhiteoneortheblueone?4.Tomfinisheshiswork____________(quick)thanJim.1.DoesChinadevelop______(fast)ofallthecountriesintheworld?2.MybrotherJimmywrites__________________(careful)inhisclass.3.Whichshirtdoyoulike_____(good),thewhiteoneortheblueone?4.Tomfinisheshiswork____________(quick)thanJim.fastestthemostbettermorequicklycarefullyIV.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。Comparefactsaboutthesetwoanimals.Usethelanguageintheboxtohelpyoumakesentences.1aElephant—is350cmtall—weighs5,000kilos—eats150kilosoffoodadayDiscussionPanda

—is150cmtall(standingontwolegs)—weighs100kilos—eats10kilosoffoodadayExamplesentences:Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.(200cmtaller/shorter,weighmuchmore/less,eatmuchmore/less,eatmanytimesmore)Thispandais200cmshorterthanthiselephant.Thiselephanteatsmuchmorethanthispanda.Listenandcheck(√)thenumbersyouhear.Listening1001620501200.10.2150√√√√√1bListenagainandcompletethesentences.1.Atbirth,ababypandaisabout___to___kilos.

2.Atbirth,ababypandaisabout___

cmlong.

3.Ababypandaisnotblack.Itis____andithasno_____.4.Apandacanliveupto___to___years.0.10.215pinkteeth20301cTaketurnstellingyourclassmatesaboutpandas.PracticeA:Ababypandacannotsee.B:Anadultpandaweighsmanytimesmorethanababypanda.1dHerearesomefactsaboutkoala,usetheinformationabovetomakesentences.DiscussionKoala—is75cmtall—weighs10kilos—eatsleaves—sleeps20hoursaday1.Atbirth,ababypandaisabout…birthv.出生atbirth出生時e.g.Man’snature

atbirth

isgood.

人之初，性本善。givebirthto…生（孩子）；產(chǎn)生e.g.Myaunt

gavebirthto

abeautifulbabygirlyesterday.昨天我嬸嬸生下一個漂亮的小女孩。Languagepoints2.Apandacanliveupto20to30years.upto到達（數(shù)量，程度等）；不多于e.g.InsomeareaofAfrica,childrengeteducatedupto12yearsold.在非洲的一些地區(qū)，孩子最多受教育到12歲。PractiseAnadultpandaweighsmanytimesmore

thanababypanda.“倍數(shù)+比較級+than…”，表示“……比……(大/小/長/短……)幾倍”。這個盒子比那個字大三倍。Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.合并句子。I’mthirteen.Jimisfourteen.(old)Mr.Greenis1.75m.Mr.Smithis1.70m.(short)Theredboxis2kg.Theyellowboxis4kg.(heavy)4.Myhatis20yuan.Alice’shatis30yuan.Lucy’shatis50yuan.(cheap)Jimisolder

thanI.Mr.Smithisshorter

thanMr.Green.Theyellowboxisheavier

thantheredbox.MyhatischeaperthanAlice’shatandLucy’shat.1.Jimisvery______.LiLeiis_________thanJim.(hungry)2.Kate’smooncakesare________ofall.(nice)hungryhungrierthenicestCompletethesentenceswiththerightformsofthewords.3.Yourboxis___________thanmine,buthisis___________ofthethree(heavy).4.Unit2isquite_____.Unit3is______thanUnit2.It’s__________inModule1.(hard)heaviertheheaviesthardharderthehardest5.ThisTVplayis_____thanthatone.(good)6.Mymotherisvery______.Sheis__________inmyfamily.(busy)7.Linglinggetstoschool______thantheothers.(early)8.ShespeaksEnglish_____inourclass.(well)9.Lucyjumpedquite_____.(far)betterbusythebusiestearlierbestfar10.IthinkEnglishisas_________asChinese.(important)11.Thispictureis________________ofthefour.(beautiful)12.Lucydid_____thanLily.(bad)importantthemostbeautifulworse根據(jù)提示填寫單詞。Icantake_____(至多有)

fourpeopleinmycar.2._______(出生時),mostbabiesweighbetween6and8pounds.3.______(稱)thatloafofbreadonthebalance,please.4.Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyana______.uptoAtbirthWeighdult合并句子。I’mthirteen.Jimisfourteen.(old)Mr.Greenis1.75m.Mr.Smithis1.70m.(short)Theredboxis2kg.Theyellowboxis4kg.(heavy)4.Myhatis20yuan.Alice’shatis30yuan.Lucy’shatis50yuan.(cheap)I’molder

thanJim.Mr.Smithisshorter

thanGreen.Theyellowboxisheavier

thantheredbox.MyhatischeaperthanAlice’shatandLucy’shat.1.Jimisvery______.LiLeiis_________thanJim.(hungry)2.Kate’smoonca