高中英語(yǔ)詞匯突破專練

PAGE高中英語(yǔ)詞匯突破專練PAGE作者：wzm5607@126.com第4頁(yè)Unit1詞匯范圍abandon–adjustment練習(xí)時(shí)間參考書(shū)目書(shū)籍名稱版次起止頁(yè)碼備注高中英語(yǔ)詞匯手冊(cè)10版1至9頁(yè)大32開(kāi)本，共551頁(yè)新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)詞匯3500袖珍版1至4頁(yè)64開(kāi)本，共199頁(yè)高中英語(yǔ)詞匯突破11版1至5頁(yè)A4開(kāi)本，共245頁(yè)練習(xí)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯able,ability,aboard,academic,about,above,abroad,absence,absent,absorb,accept,accident,accurate,accuse,achieve,achievement,act,action,active,activity,actual,add短語(yǔ)詞組及固定搭配be(not)abouttodosth,aboveall,inone’sabsence,beabsentfrom,beabsorbedinsth,have/getaccessto,byaccident,take…intoaccount,accountfor,accusesbof(doing)sth,beaccustomedto,take(an)action,takeanactivepartin,addto,add…to,beaddictedto,inaddition,adjustto,accompanysbto…,takeaction,tothebestofone’sability;makeone’sacquaintance(makeacquaintanceofsb.);beadequateto高中八級(jí)詞匯abandon,abnormal,abolish,abortion,abrupt,absence,absolute,abstract,absurd,abundant,abuse,academy,accelerate,access,accessible,accommodation,accompany,accomplish,accountant,accumulate,accuracy,accustomed,acknowledge,acquaintance,acquire,acquisition,acute,adapt,adaptation,addicted,addition,adequate,adjust,adjustment1.根據(jù)英文釋義選用下列單詞填空(每空一詞)abrupt;abandon;abuse;abolish;abundant;acquaintance;adjustment;accuse;accuracy;accumulate1)___________toleavesomeone,especiallysomeoneyouareresponsiblefor2)___________toofficiallyendalaw,systemetc.especiallyonethathasexistedforalongtime3)___________suddenandunexpected;seemingrudeandunfriendly4)___________todeliberatelyusesomethingforthewrongpurposeorforone’sownadvantage5)___________tosaythatyoubelievesomeoneisguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsomethingbad6)___________somethingthatexistsorisavailableinlargequantitiessothatthereismorethanenough7)___________theabilitytodosomethinginanexactwaywithoutmakingamistake8)___________someoneyouknow,butwhoisnotaclosefriend9)___________tograduallygetmoreandmoremoney,possessions,knowledgeetc.overaperiodoftime10)__________asmallchangemadetoamachine,system,orcalculation;achangeinthewaythatsomeonebehavesorthinks2.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出下列英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)及詞組1)首要的是2)不在;缺席3)專心于;全神貫注于4)指責(zé)某人做某事5)偶然;無(wú)意中6)把…考慮進(jìn)去7)陪同某人去(某地)8)對(duì)…有癮;對(duì)…入迷9)積極參加某事10)采取行動(dòng)做某事3.單項(xiàng)選擇1)Thecriminalhadplannedtoescapefromtheprison,buthisattemptprovedtobean_________.A.abortionB.accidentC.adventureD.alarm2)Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy________tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.(2009年高考浙江卷)A.acquaintance B.accuracy C．a(chǎn)ccess D．a(chǎn)cquisition3)Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide__________forthehomelessfamilies.(2010年高考湖北卷)A.occupationB.accommodationC.equipmentD.acquisition4)Thislibrarytakesprideinitsrarebook__________.A.acquaintance B.adjustmentC.adaption D.acquisition5)Afterreceivingthenews,immediate__________wastakenbythelocalgovernmenttostopthediseasespreading.A.activityB.adventureC.action D.measure6)Manyanimalshave_________thathelpthemescapefromtheirenemies.Thecoatsofsomeanimalsarecolouredtoadapttoitssurroundings.A.adaptationsB.acquisitionsC.adjustmentsD.additions7)The________ofalargeparkinglotwillincreasetheamountofpeoplethatcanshopinthesupermarket.A.admissionB.additionC.adjustmentD.adaptation8)Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabig_________andittakeawhiletofitin.A.admissionB.additionC.adaptationD.adjustment9)Thetraincametoan__________stop,makingmanypassengersfallofftheirseats.A.abnormalB.absoluteC.abruptD.absurd10)Heistoopride,andconsidershimselfperfect.Healwaysbelieveswhathedoesis________correct.A.absolutely B.abruptlyC.abnormallyD.abundantly11)ThepicturesbyPicassoarereally__________.Ican’tunderstandthemwithoutcaption.A.abruptB.abstractC.concreteD.addictive12)Itis________thatwomenshouldbepaidlessthanmenfordoingthesamekindofwork.A.allergicB.amateurC.annualD.absurd13)Theschoolshereofferdifferentafter-classactivities.Forthemsocialskillsaremoreimportantthan_________achievements.A.adequate B.activeC.abundantD.academic14)Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________toImetherinthestreet________________,yetshehadan___________dayslater.10)他被指控偷了電腦，因?yàn)樗俏ㄒ荒芙咏娜?。Heis_________________________thecomputer,becausehewastheonlyonewho_______________________it.11)大家都認(rèn)為狗的嗅覺(jué)敏銳。因此，一些狗被訓(xùn)練幫助警察尋找罪犯。Itisuniversally_____________thatdogshavean_______________ofsmell.Sosomedogsaretrainedtohelpthepolicesearchforcriminals.12)我已和我的筆友通信聯(lián)系了三年了，我來(lái)這里是專門(mén)和他相識(shí)的。Ihave_____________withmypen-friendforthreeyears.Icameherespeciallyto_____________________________.13)由于身體不能適應(yīng)極限條件，有些人只得放棄了登山計(jì)劃。Somehadto__________theirclimbingplansbecausetheirbodywasunableto________________the_________conditions.14)除學(xué)習(xí)外,我積極參加許多課外活動(dòng)，來(lái)培養(yǎng)我的社交技能。______________________mystudies,Ioften____________________________________lotsofafter-school____________todevelopmysocialskills.15)他是個(gè)有多方面能力的人，他一定能勝任這個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。Heisapersonofmany___________.Heissuretobe________________thischallengingjob.參考答案1.1)abandon2)abolish3)abrupt4)abuse5)accuse6)abundant7)accuracy8)acquaintance9)accumulate10)adjustment2.1)aboveall2)beabsentfrom3)beabsorbedin4)accusesb.of(doing)sth.5)byaccident6)take…intoaccount/takeaccountof7)accompanysb.to8)beaddictedto9)takeanactivepartinsth.10)takeactiontodosth.3.1)A這個(gè)罪犯曾打算越獄，但他的企圖沒(méi)能得逞。2)C設(shè)計(jì)這個(gè)系統(tǒng)是用于讓學(xué)生更方便、快捷地使用數(shù)字圖書(shū)館的資源。3)B地震之后，當(dāng)?shù)卣龅牡谝患戮褪菫闊o(wú)家可歸的家庭提供膳宿。4)D這所圖書(shū)館為它珍貴圖書(shū)的收藏量而自豪。5)C在得到這個(gè)消息后，當(dāng)?shù)卣⒓床扇×诵袆?dòng)來(lái)防止疾病的蔓延。6)A很多動(dòng)物具有適應(yīng)性，這有助于它們逃避它們的天敵。一些動(dòng)物的毛皮為了適應(yīng)周圍環(huán)境而進(jìn)行變色。7)B增加一個(gè)大的停車場(chǎng)后將增加到這個(gè)超市購(gòu)物人的數(shù)量。8)D來(lái)到另一個(gè)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)需要進(jìn)行很大的調(diào)整，要有一段時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)。9)C火車突然剎車,使許多乘客從座位上跌倒。10)A他太驕傲了，認(rèn)為自己很完美。他總是以為他所做的一切都是絕對(duì)正確的。11)B畢加索的畫(huà)真抽象,沒(méi)有說(shuō)明我看不懂。12)D做同樣工作的女性獲得的報(bào)酬竟然比男性少，這簡(jiǎn)直荒謬透頂。13)D這里的學(xué)校提供了各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)。對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，社交技能比學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)重要。14)A弗蘭克把藥放在一個(gè)頂部抽屜，確保孩子們夠不著。15)C我一直相信報(bào)刊出版物通常要比因特網(wǎng)準(zhǔn)確并可靠。16)B那些孩子中，我原來(lái)以為是女孩的那個(gè)孩子竟然是個(gè)男孩。17)D計(jì)算機(jī)游戲很容易讓孩子們上癮,很多高中學(xué)生也沉溺于計(jì)算機(jī)游戲之中。18)A成功的人總是為潛在的挫折做好了充分準(zhǔn)備。19)C在離終點(diǎn)僅剩10米時(shí)，這名來(lái)自非洲的選手突然加速超過(guò)了其他人。20)B盡管沒(méi)有找到小孩，但當(dāng)夜幕降臨時(shí)搜索只得放棄。21)C正是林肯廢除了美國(guó)奴隸制，使奴隸獲得自由。22)D她坐在桌旁,雙眼盯著書(shū)，被書(shū)中的情節(jié)吸引住了。23)