廣東省中山市2021-2023年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編：閱讀理解

廣東省中山市

2021-2023年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編

閱讀理解

2023年廣東省中山市中考二模英語試題

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給

句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

A

THEWONDERMAZE（迷宮）

NewOpeninMarchtoMay2022!!!

Suitableforallagegroups,fromGrade1to

Morethan20,000studentswithinChinavisitedus

already!Whereelsecaneducational,creativeandfun

elements（元素）cometogethersogreatlythisspring?

THEWONDERMAZEgoesacrossanareaof30,000squarefeet.

THEWONDERMAZEwilltestthestudents,theabilityofmemoryasthey

findtheirway.Itisverychallenging（有挑戰(zhàn)的）tostudents.

THEWONDERMAZEisafantasticoutdoorlearningplace.Itprovidesa

goodchancetofurtherdevelopchildren.

WhileenjoyingTHEWONDERMAZE,studentswillbeabletoincrease

teambuildingskills,improvemapreadingabilitiesanddevelopcritical（批判

性的）thinkingskills.

What'smore,wearenowofferingaspecialschoolprojectfbronly￥45one

s?tudent（valueofY120）,bringingMazeintoyourclassroom.Thesmallestgroup

sizeis10studentsonly.Oneteacherisallowedtoenterfbrfreewitheverygroupof

10children.

Aspartofourschoolproject,theclasswillgetaspecialguidedexperience

byoneofourMazeworkers.Wewillworkwithyoutomakesureyoucanhave

anenjoyableandunforgettableexperience.

ByTHEWONDERMAZEAMUSEUMENT

FromTHEWEEKJUNIOR

51.StudentscanexperienceTHEWONDERMAZEin.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

52.THEWONDERMAZEisgoodforstudents'.

A.problem-solvingskillsB.wordbuildingskills

C.directionfindingabilitiesD.mapreadingabilities

53.Asforthespecialschoolproject,thesmallestgroupwithoneteacherwillpay_.

A.￥1200B.￥1320C.￥495D.￥450

54.Thepassageiswrittento.

A.describeagameforpeopletoplay

B.introduceaplaceforstudentstovisit

C.tellstoriesaboutTHEWONDERMAZE

D.talkabouttheelementsofTHEWONDERMAZE

55.Wecanprobablyreadthispassagefrom.

A.atextbookB.awebsiteC.anewspaperD.astorybook

B

Gourds（葫蘆）haveahistoryof7,000yearsinChina.Thesespecial-shapedplantsare

usedforcookingdeliciousdishesaswellasmakingmusicalinstruments.Buttodayweare

talkingaboutthepyrographycraft（烙畫工藝）ongourds.

ThecraftoriginatedduringtheHanDynastyatfirstandentereditsgoldenageduring

theQingDynasty.ManycitiesofChinalikeTianjinandBeijingarewell-knownfbrsuch

gourds.TakethecraftfromBeijingasanexample.Asthefamily'sfourth-generation

inheritor（繼承人）ofBeijing'sgourd-pyrographycraft,NiuChengguohasbeen

workinghardonthecraftfbrabout40years.Withhisgreatlovefbrbeautifulthings,Niuhas

keptimprovinghisartskillsandcreatedmanyworksofart.

“WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasdeeplytouchedbythelivelypatterns（圖案）ongourds

whichwerecreatedbymygrandpa.Ibeganstudyinghowtocreatetheartworkswiththe

helpofmygrandpawhenIwas11yearsold."saidNiu.Niu'seffortstocreatewonderful

artworkspaidoff,ashisartworkssoldwellinmanycountriesinSoutheastAsia,Europeand

America.Manyofhisworkshaveappearedindifferentculturalexchange（交流）

activities.Asaresult,thegourd-pyrographycraftisbecomingmorepopular.

In2021,Niustartedtoprovideaplatformtohelpvisitorsenjoythebeautyofthegourd

craft.4ijustwanttomakethetraditionalcraftknownandlikedbymorepeople,“Niusaid.

56.Whatcangourdsbeusedfor?

A.HoldingdishesB.MakingmusicC.MakinghousesD.Creatingartworks

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"originated"meaninthepassage?

A.returnedB.appearedC.spreadD.stopped

58.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.HowhardNiulearnedthecraft.

B.HowNiudevelopedaninterestinthecraft.

C.WhyNiu'sgrandpataughthimselfthecraft.

D.WhatNiuhasdonetoimprovehisartisticskills.

59.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Niu'sworkshaveaninfluenceonculturalexchanges.

B.Niu'sworksareonlypopularinmostAsiancountries.

C.Niu'sworkshelpedvisitorscreatetheirowngourdartworks.

D.Niuisathird-generationinheritorofthecraftinhisfamily.

60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribethedevelopmentofthecraft.

B.Tointroduceaninheritorofatraditionalcraft.

C.Tohelppeoplelearnhowtomakethecraftpopular.

D.ToencouragepeopletopassonChinesetraditionalcraft.

C

配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的需求，右欄是七棟建筑物的介紹。請根據(jù)左欄人物的需求和右欄的

建筑物進彳邪己對，并》等答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

61.Cherrylovesallkindsofsports

A.TheCrookedHouselookslikesomethingunreal

andwantstofindamodern

—maybeapaintingoracartoon,butitisareal

buildingwhereshecanplay

building.Mostpeopleareamazedbycolourful

sports.Shealsolovesbuildings

glasswindowsandtheblue-greenroof.

bythesea.

62.AnnisveryinterestedinoldB.TheHeliodromeisinthepeacefulcountrysidein

buildings.She'dliketovisitFrance.Itwasbuilttokeepitsroomsandpaintings

oneinthecountrysidewithintheshade（陰影）alldayduringsummer.

wonderfulsightsaroundit.C.PasHouseliesnearthebeachinCalifornia,USA.It

63.Harryisanartist.Hewantstohasfourseparaterooms,includingthelivingroom,a

seeabuildingthatwasdesignedbyakitchen,abedroomandanareafortabletennis.

famousarchitect（建筑師）.TheD.FrestonTowerinsouthernEnglandhaslastedfor

buildingshouldbeaplacewheretheseveralcenturies.Therearesixfloorsandthesittingroom

architectoncelived.isrightatthetop.Fromthesittingroom,youcanseethe

beautifulriverandfieldsnearby.

64.RosehopestolearnaboutaE.CreatedbyWalterGropius,awell-knownAmerican

buildingthatisthesmallestofitsarchitect,GropiusHouseisoneofthemostimportant

kind.Shealsohopestomakefriendsbuildingsofthelastcentury.ItwasonceWalter'sfamily

withartiststhere.homebutitcanbevisitednow.

F.CrosswaywasdesignedbyRichardHawices.Less

65.Tonywantstolearnaboutathan20yearsold,ituseslittleenergybecausethesun

modemhomethatisgoodfortheproducesallitselectricity.Thisunusualhousehashelped

environmentandhaswonprizesRichardHawkeswinlotsofprizes.

becauseofitsdesign.G.KeretHousecouldbetheworld'ssmallesthouse.It

isjust122cmwide!Althoughitwasfirstconsideredasan

artinstallation（裝置藝術(shù)）insteadofahouse,itisnow

servingasaplacetostayforwritersandartists.

2022年廣東省中山市中考二模英語試題

三、閱讀單選

Ifyouwantyoi?r：*ld

som?thiiig_.

cometou?T!t*>,-0

Dsto:23*A9rilto2TMay20lit':<而1mss刖

6yt>to1213yrsto16yra

englishXmia5m-En*

PersonalityDevpTime:2:30pmtoSpmEnglleh

PublicSpeakingEnglishPersonaMtyDevp

OKPmomUIKyD?vpPublicSpeaicfng

Dane*DanceOK

ArtACranArt&Cnrft

?muehmor?…

Contactt

21.TheSummerCampwilllastfor

A.twoweeksB.amonthC.lessthanamonthD.morethanamonth

22.WhocanjointheSummerCamp?

A.Childrenovertwoyearsold.B.Allchildrenaged3-16.

C.Girlsovertheageof18.D.Boysandtheirparents.

23.Whichofthefollowingcoursesareprovidedforthechildrenofdifferentages?

A.PublicSpeaking,English,GK.B.Dance,Art&CraftandPersonality

Devp.

C.PersonalityDevp,DanceandEnglish.D.English,BasicFrenchandDance.

24.IfyouwanttojointheSummerCamp,you'dbetter.

A.surfthewebsassoonaspossibleB.bookyourseatassoonaspossible

C.makeatelephonecalltothemD.emailthemassoonaspossible

25.Fromtheposterofthesummercamp,weknow.

A.thecampisfreeofchargeB.childrenaged3-5havemorecourses

C.thesummercamphavecoursesmainlyintheafternoonD.wecanbooktheseatsonlyintwo

days

There'sbadnewsfortheparentsofChineseboys.After2021,whenteenageboysentertheir

20s,atleast10percentofthemwillfinditdifficulttomarryawife.

Accordingtothesixthnationalpopulationsurvey,therearealready33.76millionmoremales

thanfemalesinChina.Thegenderratioatbirthisashighas115.9:100.Thismeansthatthereare

115.9babyboysforevery100babygirls.Thisratioisstillgrowingandmaybe118.9:100by

2022.Thiscanleadtoanunsafesociety.Withevery1percentriseinthegenderratio,therewould

be6percentmoreviolentcrimes.

AccordingtotheUN,thereareonly21nationsorareasthathavemorewomenthanmen.

RussiaisoneofthembecausemanymalesdiedinWorldWarII.Sincethentherehavebeenmore

womenthanmeninRussia.However,mostcountries,includingChina,havemoremales.The

expertsexplainedthereasons.Ingeneral,menmakemoremoneythanwomenanditresultsina

culturaltraditionofpreferringboystogirls.

Tochangethissituation,kidsneedbebettereducatedongenderequality,expertssuggest.But

theyalsosaythereisstillalotmoreworktodo.

26.Theunderlinedwords“genderratio^^mightmeaninChinese.

A.人口比例B.性別比例C.人口分布D.性別分布

27.Accordingtothepassage,theratio118.9:100meansthatthereare.

A.118.9babygirlsforevery100babyboysB.115.9babygirlsforevery100babyboys

C.118.9babyboysforevery100babygirlsD.115.9babyboysforevery100babygirls

28.In,therearemorewomenthanmen.

A.ChinaB.theUNC.RussiaD.mostcountries

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.It'sdifficultforeveryChinesemantomarryawifeafter2020.

B.Chinawillbecomeadangerouscountryafter2020.

C.MostcriminalsinChinaaremeninsteadofwomen.

D.ThesituationofgenderimbalanceinChinaisserious.

30.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.duringtheWorldWarII,mostofthesoldiersweremen

B.mostofwomenmakemoremoneythanmeninChina

C.it'seasytochangethegenderimbalanceinChina

D.everyoneprefersboystogirlsinChina

四、閱讀匹配

配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對觀看比賽的需求，右欄是汕頭亞青會比賽場地的簡介，請將二者

進行匹配，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

31AlbertisabigfanofA.TheSportsCentreattheeastcampusofShantou

LinDan,becauseofwhomhefallsUniversitywillbethevenue（場館）oftwoSports,including

inlovewithbadminton.HewantsAthleticsandGymnastics.Youcangoandcheeryour

towatchbadmintongamesonthe

runnersandgymnasts!B.ChaoshanGolfCourseisa

spot.32Larissadreams

27-holeinternationalstandardgolfcourse7,187yardslong.

aboutbeingagymnastinthe

EaglegrassisimportedfromtheUnitedStatesforthegreen

future.HerP.E.teacherencourages

andmanynationalcompetitionsaresuccessfullyheldhere.

hertostudyfromgymnastsofher

C.LocatedattheeastendofNan9aoIsland,Qing'aoBay

age.

isthefirstplaceinGuangdongtoseesunrise.Thereare

33Kelly'sfatherwillbe

beautifulbeachesandperfectsurf.Thafswhyitischosen

50inNovember.Shewantstotake

asthevenueofBeachVolleyballandSurfing.

himtoafootballgameashis

D.It'sintheShantouZhengdaGymnasiumthatbadminton

birthdaygift.

competitionsoftheAYGwilltakeplace.Theevents

34Andrewhasnever

programincludesSinglesandMixedDoubles.

beennearthesea.Helooks

E.ThemostsportswillbeplayedintheSportsIndustry

forwardtowalkingonthebeach,

Base.Hereyoucanseeplayersswimming,divingand

breathingthefreshseaairand

playingbasketball.Ifyoupreferrugby（橄欖球）ortable

enjoyinganexcitinggameoneday.

35Wilsonlikesallthetennis,youcanalsoenjoyyourselfhere!

ballsports.HehopestofindaplaceF.ShantouPeople'sStadiumwillbeoneofthevenuesfbr

wherehecanwatchasmanyballfootballgames.ItisrebuiltandthemostimportantAYG

gamesaspossible.footballgamewilltakeplacethere.

G.Somefootballplayerswilldotrainingatthefootball

fieldatShantouJinshanMiddleSchool.Theyaresureto

enjoythebeautifulscenery（景色）aroundtheschoolwhile

theyaretrainingthere.

2021年廣東省中山市中考二模英語試題

三、閱讀單選

ChineseOperaCartoonFestivalKicksoffThursday

http//www.Chinadaily,com.cn2021-02-02

iioiiiEti

AnartfestivalthatcallsattentiontoChineseoperacartoonswillkickoffinBeijingon

Thursday,Feb4andrununtilFeb26.ThefestivalispreparedbytheChaoyangCulturalCenter

andtheCultureandTravelOfficeofChaoyang,Beijing.Thestaffmembersarehopingthefestival

willgetmoreforeignersandyoungpeopletolearnmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.

ClassicalChineseoperas,chosenfrom360kindsofoperasinChina,aremadeintocartoons,

andwillbeshowntothepublic.Thecartooncharacterslooklivelyandcute,whichcanquicklybe

lovedbythepublic.Activitieswillalsobeheldduringthefestival,suchasshowingtheprimary

postersandwritings,andoperacostumes.

Sincethefestivalismainlyheldonline,peoplecantakepartintheactivitiesbywatching

videosononlineshort-videoplatforms（平臺）likeDouyinandHuoshanVideo,knownasTikTok

andVigoVideooutsideChina.

Peoplecanalsoenjoya360-degreewideviewoftheactivitiesonline.Byclickingamouseof

acomputerorusingamobilephone,peoplecanchoosewherevertheyliketoviewtheactivitiesat

home.

21.Theartfestivalwilllast（持續(xù)）for.

A.11daysB.23daysC.26daysD.28days

22.Peoplecanenjoyduringthefestival.

A.someChineseoperasplayedbyrealpeopleB.allclassicalChineseoperas

C.someChineseoperasmadeintocartoonsD.360kindsofChineseoperas

23.Whichofthefollowingonlineshort-videoplatformsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Douyin.B.HuoshanVideo.C.TikTok.D.TencentVi.

24.Peoplecanwatchthefestivalathomebecauseitis.

A.mainlyheldonlineB.shownonTVC.showntothepublicD.heldforfree

25.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.abookB.awebsiteC.amagazineD.atouristguide

WeoftenthinktheArctic（北極）onlyhassnowandice.Butinfact,ithasfarmorethanthat!

TheArcticisontopofEarth.TheArcticOceanmakesuptwo-thirdsoftheArctic,while

one-thirdismadeupoflandineightcountries,includingRussia,Canada,andtheUS.

TheArcticlandshavemanyvariouslives.Someplantsandanimalscangrowinverycold

temperatures.Infact,theArcticishometomorethan21,000kindsoflives.Therearewhales,

Arcticfoxesandmanymore.Thepolarbear（北極熊）isthemostfamousArcticanimal.

YoumightthinkthattheArcticistoocoldforpeopletolivein.Butsurprisingly,thereare

about4millionpeoplelivingthere.ThafsthesamepopulationasthecityofTaiyuaninShanxi,

China.About10percentarelocalpeople.Theyhavebeenthereforthousandsofyears.Theymake

alivingbyfishing,hunting（打獵）andsoon.

Agroupofscientistsrecentlycamebackfromaone-year-longstudyintheArctic.Theyhave

badnews:theArcticisdying.TheamountofArcticseaiceisfallingbyaround3percentevery

year.Therewillbenomoreiceduringthesummerinthenearfuture.Whatdoesthismeanforus?

Manyanimals,suchaspolarbears,huntfortheirfoodontheice.Iftheycan'tdothisanymore,

theywilldieofhunger.Localpeoplehuntanimalsforfood.Butsincesomanyanimalsaredying,

theyneedtochangetheirwayoflife.

26.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Japan.B.America.C.Canada.D.China.

27.Whatdoestheword“various“inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.瀕危的B.不同的C.稀有的D.珍貴的

28.ThelocalpeopleoftheArcticmakealivingby.

A.fishingB.huntingC.farmingD.BothAandB

29.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.two-thirdsoftheArcticismadeupofland

B.alltheanimalsintheArcticwilldieofhunger

C.thepolarbearisthemostfamousArcticanimal

D.thepopulationofthecityofTaiyuanisabout400,000

30.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.thepeopleintheArcticB.theanimalsintheArctic

C.thelivesintheArcticD.theweatherintheArctic

四、閱讀匹配

配對閱讀左欄是5位家長在教育子女時所遇到的困惑，右欄是家庭教育專家的7條建議，請

為每位家長選擇一條最適合的建議。

A.Kidsgrowupandhavetheirownideas.

Sometimeswehavetolearntolistentotheir

31Mydaughterusedtotalkalot,but

views（觀點）.Trylisteningtoherfirst.B.First,

latelyshe'salwaysquietandseemsunhappy.I

youshouldpersuade（勸說）yoursontolose

don'tknowwhyandwhatto