《新視野大學(xué)英語》第3冊(cè)U1練習(xí)答案教案資料

ExercisesForUnit1SectionA《讀寫教程3》EX:II,P.9《讀寫教程3》EX:VII,P.12《讀寫教程3》EX:X,P.16《讀寫教程3》EX:III,P.9《讀寫教程3》EX:V,P.11《讀寫教程3》EX:VI,P.12ComprehensionVocabularyBankClozeExpressionsinuseTranslation

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ComprehensionBack下一頁1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,forwhatdidWinstonChurchillachievefame?Heachievedfameforhiswit,wisdom,civicduty,andabundantcourage.《讀寫教程3》:

Ex.II,p.91.Answerthefollowingquestions.

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ComprehensionBack下一頁上一頁上一頁Hisstrongwill.3. WhatenabledAbrahamLincolntosucceeddespiteallthemisfortunesinhislife?

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ComprehensionBack下一頁上一頁4.Howdoyouunderstand“keeptheireyesontheprize”inParagraph5?Itmeanstokeeptheirfocusonachievingapositiveendresult,insteadoflettingsmallproblemsgetinthewayofgoodresults.

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ComprehensionBack下一頁上一頁5. Accordingtotheauthor,whydomanyartists,writersandstatesmenachieveprosperity?Becausetheyhavethewilltoovercomeprofoundobstaclesandtoworkdiligentlyinthepursuitoftheirgoals,andhavethepassionforsuccess.

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ComprehensionBack下一頁上一頁6. WhywasSandraDayO’Connorrejectedfromthelawcircuit?Becausefirmspreferredtohirelessqualifiedmenratherthanriskhiringafemalelawyer,whichwasunprecedented.

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ComprehensionBack下一頁上一頁7. WhatcanwelearnfromSandraDayO’Connor?Weshouldnevergiveuponourdream,andonedaywecanchangetheworldandmakeitaabetterplace.8.Accordingtothetext,whatisthesecretofsuccessbuiltupon?Thesecretofsuccessisbuiltuponaburninginwarddesire-arobust,fiercewillandfocus-thatfuelsthedeterminationtoact,tokeeppreparing,tokeepgoingevenwhenwearetiredandfail.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Howdoyouunderstandtheremark“It’snothowmanytimesyoufalldownthatmatters.It’showmanytimesyougetbackupthatmakessuccess!”?Youmayhavetriedandfailedmanytimesbeforeyoufinallygetsuccess.Butitdoesnotmatter.Whatmattersiswhetheryoucansummonupallyourcourageagainandagaintofacethehardshipsstandinginthewayofsuccess.2.Canyounameseveralotherimportantcomponentsforthesecretsofsuccess?Luck,talent,goodrelationshipswithyourcolleagues,etc.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.3.Doyouagreethattherearetimeswhenit’ssimplybettertogiveup?No.WhenIhaverealizedIampursingsth.thatishardtoachieve,Iwouldtrytosticktothegoal.ButIwillbegintothinkofwhatIcandotoimprovethesituation.Whenitstilldoesn’twork,Iwouldtrytoanalyzewhattheproblemisandthenmakesomechangesandprobablyresetmygoal.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.3.Doyouagreethattherearetimeswhenit’ssimplybettertogiveup?Yes.Sometimeswearepursuingthewronggoalwhichcanneverbeachieved,onlytofindourselvesindeepfrustrationandprofoundfatigue.Inthissituation,Imaygiveupthewronggoalandsetupanothergoalthatisachievable.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.4.

Howcanweavoidwastingtimeandenergyinachievingsuccess?Followingtheguidanceofseniorpeople.Gettingsoundadvicefromourparents.Settingacorrectgoal.AchievingsuccessstepbystepDevelopinggoodinterpersonalrelationships.

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wordinuseBack下一頁上一頁《讀寫教程3》:

Ex.III,p.93.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.maintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscend1.Mostcitiesinthecountryhaveintroduced“CleanAirZones”________factoriesandhouseholdsareonlyallowedtoburnsmokelessfuel.wherebyBack下一頁上一頁2.Heknowsthatthe_________ofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamountsofhistimeandeffort.pursuit3.Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfoundto________thespreadofthedisease.inhibitmaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一頁上一頁4.Weseemanyspecialeducationdirectorstryingto_________thequalityoftheirprogramswithmuchlessmoneyandmuchsmallerstaff.maintain5.Peopletherearetolditistheir________dutytosupportthenationaleconomybybuyingtheirownproducts.patrioticmaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一頁上一頁6.Darwin’sthinkingbothdrewuponand_________theconventionalideasofhistime.transcended7.Inspiteofallyour________,theremaybetimeswhenyouencounterdifficultiesinthetrainingprocess.endeavorsmaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一頁上一頁8.MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringintoacareerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotof_________andlongworkinghours.dedication9.MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthatarestableandcouldbring________andeconomicbenefits.prestigemaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一頁上一頁10.Itislegallypossibleforanelderlypersonto_________someonetoactforthem,shouldtheybecomeincapableoflookingafterthemselves.nominatemaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscend

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VocabularyBack下一頁上一頁《讀寫教程3》:

Ex.V,p.115.Fillintheblankswiththenewly-formedwordsinActivity4.Changetheformwherenecessary.ThomasEdisonisoftencitedasanexampleofagreatinventorwhowouldneveryieldtohardshipsinhisquestfornewinventionsanddeservehis_________success.They’re________ofunconventionalattitudestowardmarriageandthechangingrolesofthesexes.resultanttolerant

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VocabularyBack下一頁上一頁3.Mostscientistsintheworldtodayfirmlybelievetheeffectivemeanstostopglobalwarmingistoreduceemissionsofair__________.4.Earthquakeshaveplaguedourlivesandresultedingreatdamagetothehumanbeingsforaslongaspeoplehave________theearth.5.MissWorldorganizersclaimontheirofficialwebsitethat_________arejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance.contestantsinhabitedpollutantsBack

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Vocabulary下一頁上一頁6.Manyoftoday’sChineseAmericansarethe________ofearlyimmigrantminersandrailroadworkerswhocamefromsoutheastChina.7.ThePrincesswasfollowedbyfiveorsix_________whenshegotofftheplaneatthePittsburghInternationalAirport.8.Idon’tthinkshe’dgetangryifyouwerealittlemore_________whenyoudisagreedwithheronmattersofchildrearing.descendantsattendantsrespectfulBack

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Vocabulary下一頁上一頁9.Theattendancehasincreasedsteadilyoverthelastfiveyearsandtheconferenceattractsmoreandmoreinternational_________.

10.Althoughshehadsacrificedsomuchforherfamily,herhusbandaccusedherofbeing________ofherdutyasawifeandmother.participantsneglectfulBack

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Vocabulary下一頁上一頁11.EducatedyoungpeopleinChinanowarecleverand_________,fullofplans,andabletocopewiththeworldofhightechnologyandconstantchange.12.Inordertoleaveagoodimpressionontheinterviewers,youshouldemphasizeyourgoodpointswithoutsounding________.resourcefulboastful6.

Fillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewords.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Thisproverbmeansthatifyouarereallydeterminedtodosomething,howeverdifficultitmightbe,youwill1)________findawaytodoitwell.The2)________pointisthatyoumusthavethewilltoachievesuccess.Ninetypercentofthefailuresthatoccurareduetothefactthatthereisnostrongwillinvolved.Manypeoplesimplysaythattheywantsomething,buttheydonotmakeanyG.F.《讀寫教程3》:

Ex.VI,p.12Exercises—

Bankedcloze

3)__________toachieveit.So,insteadofgettingit,theyusethepoorestexcusetoexplainthesituationaway.Onmanyoccasions,peopletendto4)___________everyminuteobstacle,makingtheobjectiveimpossibletoattain.Inreality,iftheyhavethewilltosucceed,theycangetridofthe5)___________andachievetheirgoals.Onlythosewitha(n)6)________andfocusedwillandspiritcanfighttheirwaytofinalvictory.Manyafamousmanhasthesameexperience.Theyhave7)__________theirprestigeJ.H.E.A.N.Becausetheyhavehadthewillto8)___________apparentlyinsuperableobstacles.Manyartists,statesmen,writersandinventorshavemanagedtosucceedbecausetheypossessafiercewill,whichhashelpedthemtoaccomplishmajor9)__________.Therefore,wecanseethatthemainthingwhichoneneedsisastrongwill.Weak-willedpeopleneverclimbtothetop.Theycollapseatthe10)__________useofforceagainstthem.Strong-willedpeople,ontheotherhand,willstandupagainstalloddsandwillmakeitapointtosucceed.I.K.M.Back

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Expressionsinuse下一頁上一頁《讀寫教程3》:

Ex.VII,p.127.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.

Eachexpressioncanbeusedonlyonce.preclude---fromdeviatefromfailintriumphoverworkone’swayintointhepursuitofwriteoffremove---from1.WhenFrancisgotbackafterEaster,hewasfarbehindhisclassmatesandhewas_________________thesecondintothethirdclassathisowndesire.2.Thepresidentacknowledgedthathehadsomehow________hisabilitytocommunicatetotheAmericanpeople.3.Unfortunately,ashistoryhasshown,someofthecompaniesareguiltyofmisconduct________profit.inthepursuitofremovedfromfailedin4.Theship_____________theagreedvoyageandarrivedabout10dayslateandinthemeantimethepriceofsugarhadfallenandthemerchantslostover￡4000.5.Becausethetranscriptisstillunderseal,thelaw__________them______readinganddiscussingtheevidenceindetail6.Incarryingouttheplanwearelikelytocomeacrossdifficulties,butwearedeterminedto______________themall.deviatedfromfromprecludestriumphover7.Withoutincreasinginvestmentineducation,itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforlow-incomepeopleto_________________themiddleclass.8.AllthepassengersintheplanethatcrashedinthemiddleoftheAndesMountainsaweekagowere___________asdead.worktheirwayintowrittenoffBack

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Translation下一頁上一頁9.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Globalcitizenissomeonewhoidentifieswithbeingpartofanemergingworldcommunityandwhoseactionscontributetobuildingthiscommunity’svaluesandpractices.世界公民是指一個(gè)人承認(rèn)自己新興的全球社區(qū)的一份子，而且其行動(dòng)對(duì)全球社區(qū)的價(jià)值打造和實(shí)踐活動(dòng)有所貢獻(xiàn)。Back

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Translation下一頁上一頁Globalcitizenshipbelievesthathumankindisessentiallyoneandeachindividualhasthepowertochangethings.Inourinterdependent

world,globalcitizenshipencouragesustorecognizeourresponsibilitiestowardeachotherandlearnfromeachother.世界公民相信人類從本質(zhì)上來說是一個(gè)整體，每個(gè)人都有改變事物的能力。在我們這樣一個(gè)相互依賴的世界中，世界公民意識(shí)鼓勵(lì)我們認(rèn)識(shí)到對(duì)彼此的責(zé)任，并從對(duì)方身上學(xué)習(xí)。Back

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Translation下一頁上一頁Globalcitizenscareabouteducation,disease,poverty,andenvironmentalissuesaroundtheworld.Today,theforcesofglobalengagementarehelpingsomepeopleidentifythemselvesasglobalcitizenswhohaveasenseofbelongingtoaworldcommunity.世界公民關(guān)心全球的教育、疾病、貧窮和環(huán)境問題。在當(dāng)今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌發(fā)世界公民的意識(shí)，讓他們擁有對(duì)全球社區(qū)的歸屬感。Back

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Translation下一頁上一頁Thisgrowingglobalidentityinlargepartismadepossiblebytheforcesofmoderninformation,communicationsandtransportationtechnologies.Globalcitizenshipaimstoempowerpeopletoleadtheirownaction.這種不斷發(fā)展的世界公民意識(shí)在很大程度上來講，要?dú)w功于現(xiàn)代信息通信和交通技術(shù)的力量。世界公民意識(shí)致力于給予人們力量，讓他們付諸行動(dòng)。Back

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Translation下一頁上一頁Alongwiththeknowledgeandvaluesthattheyhavegainedfromlearni