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沖刺2024年高考英語真題重組卷(上海專用)真題重組卷03Listeningprehension(第110題,每題1分;第1120題,每題1.5分;共25分)SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.(2023年6月上海秋季高考)1.A.Everymorningat6:00. B.EveryThursdayafternoon.C.Everydayat6:00p.m. D.EveryTuesdaymorning. 2.A.Dishwasher. B.Dryer. C.Kitchenappliances. D.Hisownlamps.3.A.Shecanbearwalkingdogs. B.RabbitssuitherlifestylemostC.Sheprefersrabbitstocats. D.Shedoesn'tlikecats. 4.A.Themusicinthenextroomdisturbedhisrest.B.Theroomhelivesinisleakingwater.C.Hewantsthefrontdeskstafftohelphimordertakeout.D.Heencountereddangerinhisownroom.5.A.Takesomeguitarlessons. B.GotoFrance. C.Spendmoretimeatwork. D.Eatmorechocolates. 6.A.Readingabookisbetterthanseeingamovie.B.Seeingamoviedoesn'tdeservethemoney.C.Joiningabookclubiseconomical.D.It'snevertoolatertoreadbooks.7.A.Eatmorenaturalfood. B.Eatmorepackagedfood. C.Eatlessvegetablesticks. D.Eatmorechips. 8.A.It'shottohaveaspringoutingnow.B.It'sstrangetopostponethespringouting.C.Itiswisetopostponethespringouting.D.Itmaybecolderattheendofthismonth.9.A.Theyshouldhavearrivedanhourearlier.B.Hedoesn'tenjoythedesignofthefireworksC.ThefireworksshowstartedanhourlaterthanplannedD.Theexperiencewasfarfromsatisfactory10.A.Themanisworththepromotion.B.Theman'sworkisfinallyrecognizedC.ThemanisthebestfitforthepositionD.ThemanhasbeenundervaluedSectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestionswillbereadtwice,butthequestionwillbespokenonlyonethefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingtalk.1l.A.Toavoidfireaccidents. B.Toavoidsmokeandnoise.C.Toacmodatemorerubbish. D.Tomakeroomforactivities.12.A.Theywereusuallystoredundergroundtokeepthemfresh.B.Theywerekeptinrefrigeratorstopreventthemgoingbad.C.Theyweretransportedfromthekitchentosavetime.D.Theywerepickedfreshfromthecastlegardenasneeded.13.A.LifeinEurope. B.Thecastlekitchen.C.Foodinthecastle D.Developmentsofcastles.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingtalk.14.A.Itismoreeconomicalandmoreefficient.B.ItismorepopularandmoreeffectiveC.Itismoredifficultandmorevaluable.D.Itismoreplicatedandmoreexcellent15.A.Brandmessagesinonlinevideoads.B.Nonbrandcontentsinonlinevideoads.C.BrandmessagesinTVads.D.NonbrandcontentsinTVads.16.A.Theimportanceofbrands. B.Anewebookguide.C.Digitaladvertising. D.Strategiesofadvertising.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Sheismisunderstoodbyherfriend.B.Sheisn'tgettingalongwellwithherroommate.C.Shehastroublemakingnewfriendsinnewplaces.D.Shedoesn'twanttobefriendswithMaryanymoreII.GrammarandVocabulary(每題1分;共20分)SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(2022年上海春季高考)TheLightsofAuroraOnthenightof2September1859,thedarkskyoverEuropeandNorthAmericawassuddenlyfulloflight!Thelightdidnoefromthesunorthemoonandithadastrangecolour.Thelightmovedacrossthesky,(21)___________(e)andgoing,likecloudsinastrongwindintheUnitedStates,amaninBostonwasusingthetelegraphtospeaktoamaninPortand160kmawayTheybothturnedofftheelectricityforthetelegraph,but(22)__________couldstillspeaktoeachotherforthenexttwohours.Theelectricitywasingfromthelightinthesky.Howwasthispossible?Andwhatwasthelightinthesky?Thelightiscalledtheaurora.Usuallyyoucanseeitonlyattheverynorthoftheearth,(23)_______itiscalledauroraborealisorNorthernLights,orattheverysouth,whereitistheauroraaustralisorSouthernLights.Butin1859,somethinghappenedinthesunaverylargestormanditmovedtheauroraacrossthemiddleoftheearth.Wedonotthinkthathiseverhappenedbefore1859,andweknowthatit(24)________(nothappen)sincethen.Whydoestheaurorahappen?AndwhycanweonlyseeitatthetoporbottomoftheearthTheauroraismadebysomething(25)__________(call)the‘'solarwind’(windfromthesun).Wecannotseethiswind,ortouchit.Itisawindofparticlesthattravelawayfromthesunatthetimeatabout400kilometersasecond.MostoftheparticlesnevertouchtheearthTheearthhasakindof‘wall’arounditthatdefendsit(26)________theseparticles.Thiswalliscalledtheearth'smagneticfield,anditpushestheparticlesawayoneitherside,Buttheearth'smagneticfieldhastwo“windows”init:themagneticnorth,andthemagneticsouth.Attheseplaces.theearth'smagneticfieldturnsdownintotheearth.Andsomeoftheparticlesfromthesolarwindethroughthesemagnetic'windows'.Thesesolarparticlescrashistotheparticlestatarealreadyinoursky.And(27)_________thishappens.weseethebeautifullinesorcloudsoflightoftheaurora.Alaskaisagoodplace(28)________(see)theauroraborealis,andyoucanalsogotoplaceslikeIceland,Siberia,thenorthofGreenland,Norway,Sweden,andScotland.Toseetheauroraaustralis,gotothesouthofAustralia,Tasmania,orNewZealand.Peopletravelthousandsofkilometerstoseetheaurora,andtheycanneverbesure(29)_______itwillhappen.But(30)_______________doseeitsaythattheywillneverforgetit.SectionBDirections:ineachblankwithathebox.Eachcanbeonlyonce.Notethatisoneyou(2023年上海秋季高考)A.unworkableH.visionBrainstormingisacreativeprocessthatcanhelpgeneratenewandinnovativeideastosolveplexproblems.Itinvolvesbringingtogetherindividualsfromdiversebackgroundsandperspectivestosharetheirideasfreelyandbuilduponeachother'scontributions.However,tomakethemostofthisprocess,itisimportanttocreateanenvironmentthatencouragesactiveparticipationandcollaboration.Herearesomekeyprinciplestokeepinmindwhenconductingabrainstormingsession.Firstly,itisimportanttohaveaclearvisionorgoalforthebrainstormingsession.Thiswillhelpguidethediscussionandensurethatallideasgeneratedarerelevanttothetopicathand.Participantsshouldbeencouragedtosharetheirthoughtsandideasfreely,withoutfearofjudgmentorcriticism.By(31)________toeachother'sideas,individualscanbuildoneachother'scontributionsandcreateamoreprehensiveunderstandingoftheproblem.When(32)________thequalityofideasgeneratedduringabrainstormingsession,itisimportanttoconsiderboththequantityandthe(33)________.Whileahighquantityofideascanbebeneficial,itismoreimportanttofocusonthequalityoftheideasandhowwelltheyalignwiththegroup'ssharedvision.Ideasthatare(34)________orirrelevanttothegroup'sgoalsshouldbediscardedinfavorofthosethataremore(35)________.Itisalsoimportanttohonor(36)________formoreinformationorclarificationonaparticularidea.Thiscanhelpthegroupbetterevaluatetheideaanddeterminewhetheritalignswiththeirsharedvision.Ifanideaisdeemedunworkableorneedsfurtherdevelopment,itisimportanttorecognizethisandmoveontootherideasthatmaybemorefeasible.Inadditiontoevaluatingthequalityofideas,itisimportanttoconsiderthecontentofthediscussion.Thebrainstormingsessionshouldbefocusedongeneratingnewideasandsolutions.ratherthanrehashingoldones.Participantsshouldbeencouragedtothinkcreativelyandoutsidethebox,andtoavoidgetting(37)________downinthedetails.Thequantityofideasgeneratedduringabrainstormingsessioncanalsobeanimportantfactortoconsider.Whileahighquantityofideasisnotalways(38)________ofasuccessfulsession,itcanhelpensurethatallpossibilitiesareexploredandconsidered.Participantsshouldbeencouragedtogenerateasmanyideasaspossible,withoutworryingaboutwhethertheyarepracticalorfeasible.Ultimately,thesuccessofabrainstormingsessiondependsonthegroup'sabilitytoworktogethertowardsashared(39)________.Bycreatingacultureofsubscribingtoeachother'sideasandevaluatingthembasedontheirqualityandrelevance,wecangenerateinnovativesolutionstoplexproblemsthatbenefitsocietyasawhole.Brainstormingisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpusoverethe(40)________thatplaguesoursociety,andcreateamorecollaborativeandcreativefuture.III.ReadingprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA.B.CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext(2023年上海春季高考)Forthepastfiveyears.I'vebeenexaminingtheprosandconsofreadingonscreenversusinprint.The_______bottomlineisthatwhiledigitaldevicesmaybefineforreadingthatwedon'tintendto(41)_______orreread,textthatrequireswhat'sbeencalled“deepreading”isnearlyalwaysbetterdoneinprint.Readersthemselveshaveakeensenseofwhatkindofreadingisbestsuitedforwhich(42)_______.MysurveyresearchwithuniversitystudentsintheUnitedSates,Germany.andJapanrevealsthatifcostsarethesame,about90percent(atleastinmysample)(43)_______hardcopyforschoolwork.Ifatextislong,92percentwouldchoosehardcopy.For(44)_______texts,it'satossup.Digitalreadingalso(45)_______distractionandinvitesmultitasking.AmongAmericanandJapanesesubjects,92percentreporteditwaseasiesttoconcentratewhenreadinginhardcopy.(ThefigureforGermanywas98percent.)Inthiscountry.26percentindicatedtheywere(46)________tomultitaskwhilereadinginprint,paredwith85percentwhenreadingonscreen.Imagine(47)_______withFinnegan'sWakewhilesimultaneouslyjugglingFacebookandbookingavacationfight.Yougetthepoint.Severalopenendedquestionsonmysurveywereparticularly(48)_______.Iaskedwhatpeoplelikedmost(andleast)aboutreadingineachmedium.mon(49)_______forwhatstudentslikedmostaboutreadinginprintincluded“Icanwriteonthepagesandrememberthematerialeasier”and“it'seasiertofocus.”Whenaskedwhattheylikedleastaboutreading(50)_______,anumberofJapanesestudentsreportedthatitwasn't“realreading,”whilerespondentsfromallthreecountriesplainedthatthey“getdistracted”or“don'tabsorbasmuch.”Myalltimefavoritereplytothequestion"Whatistheonethingyou(51)________aboutreadinginprint?"camefromanAmerican:"IttakesmelongerbecauseIreadmorecarefully."Isn'tcarefulreadingwhatacademewasdesignedtopromote?Readingsinthehumanitiestendtobelengthy,intellectuallyweighty,orboth.The(52)_______ofdigitalreadingforthehumanitiesisthatscreensparticularlythoseondeviceswithInternetconnectionsundermineourencounterswithmeatytexts.These(53)________weren'tdesignedforfocusedconcentration,readingslowly,pausingtoarguevirtuallywiththeauthor,orrereading.(54)_______,theyareinformationandmunicationmachines,bestusedforsearchingandskimmingnotscrutinizing.Teachersandscholarsmustlookbeyondtoday'scareermindednessintalkingaboutchallengestothehumanities.Weneedtothinkmorecarefullyaboutstudents'mountingrejectionoflongformreading,now(55)_________bydigitaltechnologiesthatfurtherplicateourstruggletoengagestudentsinserioustextbasedinquiry.41.A.makeup B.takeonC.holdout D.chewover B.medium C.cover D.content 43.A.prefer 44.A.lower B.higher D.longer D.counteracts46.A.likely B.orderly C.deadly D.cleanly B.satisfying C.struggling B.indicating D.revealing50.A.casually s C.digitally D.instantly B.dislike D.decolour B.suspect D.challenge B.services D.figures54.A.Accordingly B.Rather D.ThereforeSectionB Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)(2022年上海春季高考)Ifasinglewordcandescribeourdailylifeduringthosefirstthreeyears,itis"scrounge"(討要)Everywakingmomentwewereconcentratingonhowthehellwewouldbeabletosaveupenoughdough(面團(tuán);錢)todowhateveritwaswehadtodo.Usuallyitwasjustbreakeven.Andthere'snothingromanticaboutit.either.RememberthefamousstanzanOmarKhayyám?Youknow,thebookofversesunderneaththebough,theloafofbread,thejugofwineandsoforth?SubstituteScottonTrustsforthatbookofversesandseehowthispoeticvisionstacksupagainstmyidyllicexistence.Ah,paradise?No,bullshit.AllI'dthinkaboutishowmuchthatbookwas(couldwegetitsecondhand?)andwhere,ifanywhere,wemightbeabletochargethatbreadandwine.Andthenhowwemightultimatelyscroungeupthedoughtopayoffourdebts.Lifechanges.Eventhesimplestdecisionmastbescrutinizedbytheevervigilantbudgetmitteeofyourmind.“Hey,Oliver,let'sgoseeBeckettonight.”“Listen,it'sthreebucks.”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Imeanabuckfiftyforyouandabuckfiftyforme.”“Doesthatmeanyesorno?”"Neither.Itjustmeansthreebucks."Ourhoneymoonwasspentonayachtandwithtwentyonechildren.Thatis,IsailedathirtysixfootRhodesfromseveninthemorningtillwhenevermypassengershadenough,andJennywasachildren'scounselor.ItwasaplacecalledthePequodBoatClubinDennisPort(notfarfromHyannis)anestablishmentthatincludedalargehotel,amarinaandseveraldozenhousesforrent.Inoneofthetinierbungalows,Ihavenailedanimaginaryplaque(匾牌):thinkit'satributetousboththatafteralongdayofbeingkindtoourcustomers,forwewerelargelydependentontheirtipsforourine,JennyandIwerenonethelesskindtoeachother.Isimplysay"kind",becauseIlackthevocabularytodescribewhatlovingandbeinglovedbyJenniferCavilleriislike.Sorry,ImeanJenniferBarrett.BeforeleavingfortheCape,wefoundacheapapartmentinNorthCambridge.IcalleditNorthCambridge,althoughtheaddresswastechnicallyinthetownofSomervilleandthehousewas,asJennydescribedit,“inthestateofdisrepair”.Ithadoriginallybeenatwofamilystructure,nowconvertedintofourapartments,overpricedevenatits“cheap"rental.Butwhathehellcangraduatestudentsdo?It'saseller'smarket.56.WhatcanwelearnfromtheconversationbetweenOliverandJenny?A.NoneofthemwantedtoseeBecket.B.Theydidn'thavethreebucks.C.Jennywaswastingmoney.D.Oliverwasathriftyman.57.WhywereOliverandJennyfriendlytocustomers?A.Theywerebothcounselorsforchildren.B.Theyneededtogettipsfromcustomers.C.Theydidn'thaveenoughroomtoliveinD.Thatwastheruleontheyacht.58.By"inthestateofdisrepair",theauthorimpliesthat___________.A.theapartmentwasverycheapB.theapartmentwasveryexpensiveC.theiracmodationisnotdecentD.theiracmodationisverydecent59.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Acouple'sdebtrepaymentprocessB.Acouple'shoneymoontripC.Acouple’shardlifeD.Acouple'slifeonayacht(B)(2023年上海春季高考)Thescarletmacaw,alsoknownas,AraMacao,isalargeNeotropicalparrotwithbrightred.yellow,andbluefeathers.Likeitscloserelative,theblueandyellowmacaw,thescarletmacawisapopularpetbirdbecauseofitsvibrantplumage.Keeponreadingtolearnsomeincrediblescarletmacawfacts!ScarletmacawsarenativetoCentralandSouthAmericaThescarletmacaw,alargeandcolorfulparrot.isendemictoseveralcountriesinSouthandCentralAmerica.Includedinthisgrouparecountriessuchas:Belize,Bolivia,Brazil.Theseanimalsaremostoftenfoundinlowland,humidrainforestsuptoanaltitudeof3,280feet(l.000meters).Thereare2distinctsubspeciesofscarletmacawsTwoadditionalrecognizedsubspeciesofScarletmacawsaretheCyanopterusandtheMacao,andthelatteristhemonsubspeciesandisendemicentirelytoSouthAmerica.Itisalsoslightlysmaller,anditswingsareabeautifulshadeofgreeninadditiontobeingblue.ScarletmacawscanmimichumanspeechWhenmunicating,scarletmacawsmakeloud,distinctivesqueakingnoisesthatcanbeheardfromfaraway.Theyhaveawidevocalrangeandprefertoshoutthantalk.Oneofthemostastonishingthingsaboutscarletmacawsistheirabilitytomimichumanspeech,whichhascontributedtotheirpopularityaspets.ScarletmacawsarethelargesttypeofparrotAfullygrownindividualofthesebirdscanreachalengthofupto80cm(31inches).Thetailofascarletmacawaccountsformorethanhalfofthebird'stotallength,whichisaremarketablefeatinandofitself.Youwon'tfindanotherhugeparrotwithatailliketheirs.Becauseofthis,theycankeeptheirweightdowntounderlkilowhilestillprovidingthesamelevelofservice(2.2Lbs).5.ScarletmacawscanbeidentifiedbytheircolorsThesecolorfulanimalsareeasytosee.Theirscarletbodyandprimarilybluewingsareremarkable.Scarletmacawwingsalsofeaturegreenandyellowhues.Theireyesandbillaremostlywhitewithsomeblack,andtheirwhitefeathersreachtheirblackmouth.Scarletmacawsalsohavearelativewithasimilarcolorpattern.Thislargerparrotisagreenwingedmacaw.Youcan'ttellthemapartbysizealone,buttheircounterpartsprimarilyhavegreenwings.6.ScarletmacawshavealonglifespanTheseparrotshavethepotentialforexceptionallylonglives,withanaveragelifespanof4050years.However,somecaptivemacawspecieshavebeenknowntoliveaslongas90years!60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutscarletmacaws?A.They'reendemictoseveralcountriesinSouthandCentralAmerica.B,Thereisonlyonesubspeciesofscarletmacaws.C.Scarletmacawscanmimichumanmovementsandspeech.D.Thescarletmacawisthesmallestoftheparrots.61.Whatdoweknowaboutscarletmacaws’colors?A.Theirwingsarepurple.C.TheirbodiesarescarletB.Theireyesaregreen.D.Theirfeathersareblack.62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AsubspeciesofthescarletmacawB.SomefactsaboutthescarletmacawC.ThelifespanofthescarletmacawD.Scarletmacawsandhumans.(C)(2021年上海春季高考)Lifewithoutaccesstoenergyissimplymiserable.Accessingenergyisthesinglemostimportantfactorinimprovingthelivesofindividualsandincreasingtheeconomicopportunitiesavailableintheirmunities.Accesstolightingtransformseducationfromoutdoorsduringtheday,toindoorsandanytime!Asimplerefrigeratorcantransformafruitstandtoagrocerystore.Reliableelectricityallowsbusinessestostayopenandultimatelyprovidesthecornerstonethatallowsindustriestoform.Thereisadominantschoolofthoughtthatenergyaccesscanbeachievedaroundtheworldwithonlycarbonfreesources.Thisparadigmenvisionseffectively"leapfrogging"traditionaldevelopmentpatterns,skippingindustrialization,andtransformingeconomieswithgreenenergyandaserviceeconomy.Whilepellingintheory,thisvisionlacksseveralcriticalfactors;theneedtomanufacturethegoodsthatwillbuildtheeconomy,thescalabilityofenergysources,andtheaffordabilityofthatenergy.Thistransformationiscurrentlyunderwayanditsprogressisinevitable.Theurgencyiscreatedbyindividualscurrent,difficultconditionsandtheavailabilityofabundant,affordableenergy,particularlycoal.Allnewenergydemandwillefromthedevelopingworld.Withoutathoughtfulconversationabouttheprojecteddoublingofworldenergydemand,energyconsumptionwillcontinueasitiscurrentlyunderway,intwoparallelpaths,Onepathprioritizescarbonfreesources,andsetsgoalsandpoliciesthatincentivizethose.Theotherpathrespondstothesupplyanddemandinherentinaworldeconomyandisresultinginthemassivedevelopmentofcoalfiredelectricitygeneration.TherealityofenergydevelopmentcanbesummarizedintheexampleofIndia'sprojectedenergydevelopment.By2022,Indiaisplanning100GWofnewsolar?andarelativelytiny50MWofnewcoal.However,asimplecalculationofthelikelyemissionsofthesetwonewsourcesofenergyconductedbyacolleagueatStanfordindicatesthatifallthisnewelectricitygenerationcamefromnaturalgas,theresultwouldbe20percentfeweremissions.Thisisaconversationworthhaving.Althoughnotacarbonfreesource,naturalgashasatransformativeroletoplayintheenergizingofdevelopingnations.Abundantlyavailablearoundtheworld,andmoretransportablethanever,aworldnaturalgasmarketiscreatingamorestable,affordablesupply.Asanelectricitygenerationfuel,itisbothabaseloadalternativetocoalandabackupforrenewablegeneration.Inthiscapacity,naturalgasprovidescarbonandnoncarbonairemissionsbenefits.Whenusedasatransportationfuel,naturalgasprovidessignificantairqualitybenefittotraditionalfuelsandcanbeequallyaffordable.Whendeployedasacookingfuel,liquefiedpetroleumgas(LPG),providesdramatichealthbenefitsandcouldreducetheunnecessary4millionannualdeathsattributedtocookingoverinefficient,biomassfuels.Asaneconomiccornerstone,naturalgascanempowerindustrialdevelopmentasachemicalfeedstockfertilizerponent,directenergysource,andelectricityprovider.63.Whichofthefollowingistheviewofthedominantschool?A.Wemustactivelydevelopmanufacturingindustrytopromoteeconomicdevelopment.B.EnergyaffordabilityshouldbefullyconsideredintheprocessofeconomicdevelopmentC.Developedcountriesdon'thavetoworryaboutenergybecauseofovercapacity.D.Onlycarbonfreesourcescanachieveenergyaccessintheworld.64.Whyisiturgentfordevelopingcountriestohaveaccesstoenergy?A.Becauseofinsufficientavailabilityenergysupply.B.Becauseofrapidpopulationgrowth.C.Becauseofhugeconsumptionofrenewableenergy.D.Becauseofseriousenvironmentalpollution.65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaboutnaturalgas?A.Naturalgasresourcesareabundantallovertheworld.B.Naturalgasisnotonlyasubstituteforcoalbutarenewableenergy.C.Naturalgasisgoodfortheairasatraditionalfuel.D.Naturalgascanbeusedtopromoteindustrialdevelopment.66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Traditionalheatingwatertocookricecanbelifethreatening.B.Naturalgasisakindofcarbonfreeenergy.C.Energyconsumptioncanonlycontinueinthesamewayasbefore.D.Reducingenergypovertyisthemongoalofmankind.SectionCDirections:pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesintheboxEachsentencecanonlybeusedonce.Notethattherearetwosentencesmorethanyouneed.(2020年上海春季高考)A.ThenItookthemallofftheshelfandstartedagain.B.Iopenedoneofbooksandenjoyedthebeautifulwordsaboutfairy.C.Thisskybelongsinmybookoffairytales,Ithought.D.Thereweredarkcirclesundermyeyes;myhairwasatangledbrownmess.E.Iputmybookoffairytalesonthebedsidetable;itdidn’tlivewithmyotherbooks.F.Atnight,someanimalswanderedaroundthewindow,whisperingaboutwhattheysaw.ThatnightIcouldn’tsleep.Ispentanhourormoresittingonthefloorofmybedroominmynightgown,unpackingmybooksfromthetravelingtrunkandputtingthemonthebookshelf.Iarrangedthemalphabetically:LouisaMayAlcott,FrancesHodgsonBurnett,LewisCarroll,CharlesDickens…(67)_________.ThistimeIusethespinestocreatearainbowofcolorblue,green,gray,black…(68)_________Mybrother,Robert,hadgivenittomeformytwelfthbirthday,verynearlyayearago.Itwasfilledwiththemostbeautifulpicturesyoucouldeverimaginepageafterpageofenchantedforests,underwatercities,androyalpalaces.Thelongeryoulookedatthosepictures,themoreyouwouldsee—therewerepictureswithinthepictures,worldswithinworlds.Mynewbedroomwasatthebackofthehouseoverlookingthegardenandthewoodsbeyond.Iopenedtheheavycurtainsandstoodatthedarkwindow,butallcouldseewasmyownreflectionlookingbackatme.(69) _________Ayearago,Mamawouldhavelaughedandsaid,“Youlooklikeyou’vebeendraggedthroughahedgebyarunawaypony,Hen.’’Shewouldhavepulledmetowardherandgentlybrushedatthebird’snestuntilmyhairshone.Shewouldhavekissedmegoodnight.Iblinkedawaythetears,andpulledthecurtainstogetherbehindmetoshutoutthelight.Thedarknessbeyondthewindowwasvastanddeep,nothinglikethehazygrayofLondonatnight.(70)_________Anevilqueen’sblackvelvetcloak,embrotaereawithdiamonds…AndthenIsawthesmoke.Itwasdriftingupinathinwispfromtheshadowywoods.AsIsquintedatit,Isawatinyorangelightflickeringamongthetrees.Afire.Someonehaslitafireinourforest.IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.(2023年上海春季高考)FictionReadingFormanypeople,nothingismoreenjoyablethanspendingawholeafternoonreadingagoodnovel.Butarenovelssimplyapleasantwaytopassthetime,orcoulditbetruethatreadingfictionactuallybenefitsourlives? Oneofthejoysoffictionisthatitcantakeustoplacesthatourliveswon't.Itcantransportusto17thcenturyFrance,ortowartomGermany.I
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