Unit+8+Period+1 牛津譯林版英語八年級上冊

譯林版初中英語譯林版八年級上冊Unit8Period1Welcometotheunit新課導(dǎo)入FreeTalk1.Whatwordsdoweusetotalkaboutnaturaldisasters?2.Whatwordsdoweusetotalkaboutaccidents?rainstorm,snowstorm,typhoon…caraccident,planecrash,fire...Allthesenaturaldisastersarecausedbynaturalforce.Theyaredifferentfromaccidents.Accidentsareusuallycausedbypeople.3.What'sthedifferencebetweennaturaldisastersandaccidents?12能熟悉并能正確運(yùn)用本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語。能掌握常見的自然災(zāi)害和事故及二者的區(qū)別。3能用英語談?wù)撟匀粸?zāi)害和事故。預(yù)習(xí)檢測CC1.Thefloorisveryclean.Who______justnow?A.mopitupB.mopupitC.moppeditupD.moppedupit2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanaturaldisaster?______

A.Ahousecaughtfirebecauselightninghitit.B.Manyhousesfelldownbecauseoftheearthquake.C.AcarknockedTomdownwhenhewasreadingastorybookonthewayhomeD.Aflooddestroyedthefarmnearthetown.BA3.Itmaybedangerous______acar______asnowyday.A.todrive,inB.todrive,onC.drive,inD.drive,on4.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Sorry,mum.Ididn'twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_____afootballmatch.A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.wouldwatchD.willwatch5.Lightning______aclassroombuildingandit______fire.A.hit;catch

B.hit;caughtC.beat;catch

D.beat;caughtB知識梳理e.g.Imopupthewateronthebathroomfloor.LanguagePoints1.WhenIwokeup,therewaswatereverywhere!

wakeup醒來e.g.Iwakeupatsixeverymorning.我每天早上六點(diǎn)鐘醒來。mopup擦干，抹干，拖干我拖干了浴室地板上的水。2.WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?e.g.Acarcrashedintoatreelastnight.

3.Earthquakekillsthousandsofpeople

thousandsof成千上萬的e.g.Therearethousandsofpeopleontheroad.路上有成千上萬的人。crashinto猛撞，碰撞昨天晚上一輛車猛撞到一棵樹上。4.

Coachcrashesintotreee.g.Whatdidpeopleusetostartafiremanyyearsago?5.

Floodwashesawayvillage

washaway沖走，洗掉e.g.Aterriblefloodwashedawayhishouse.一場可怕的洪水沖走了他的房子。startafire生火，放火許多年前，人們用什么來生火？6.

Lightningstartsbigfireinclassroombuildinge.g.Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.7.

Youngboyfallsfromtreeandhurtslegs

fallfrom從……落下e.g.Anapplefellfromthetree.一個(gè)蘋果從樹上掉下來了。leaveout遺漏，省去；不考慮他們必須決定省去什么。8....wordslikea,an,theandtheverbbeareoftenleftout.e.g.Thesecookerscatchfireeasily.9.

DidyouhearaboutthefireataschoolintheUKlastweek?hearabout聽說；得知e.g.Iheardabouthisillnessjustnow.我剛才聽說他病了。catchfire著火這些廚具容易著火。10.Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.談?wù)撟匀粸?zāi)害和事故rainstorm/storm[st?:m]Stormisakindof________________.Itcanmakesomehouses___________naturaldisasterfalldownsomehousesfalldownwashavillageawayflood[fl?d]Floodisakindof________________.Itcan_____________________naturaldisasterwashavillageaway['v?l?d?]snowstormfallfromabikehurtherlegsSnowstormisakindof______________.Someonemay_________________and________________.hurthis/herlegsfallfromabikenaturaldisastertyphoon[ta?'fu:n]Typhoonisakindof______________.Itcan_______________.naturaldisasterpulltreesuppulltreesupSee:Hear:thunder['θ?nd?(r)]startabigfireinahouseThunderandlightningisakindof________________.Itcan______________________.naturaldisasterstartabigfireinahouselightning[?la?tn??]anearthquake['?:θkwe?k]thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesAnearthquakekilledthousandsofpeople.Soitisakindof__________________.naturaldisasterTip:Innewspaperheadlines,thesimplepresenttenseisusedandwordslikea,an,theandtheverbbeareoftenleftout.Sandyisreadingsomenewspaperheadlines.Lookatthem.Whichareaboutnaturaldisasters?Putatick(√)inthecorrectboxes.1.Schoolfootballteamlosesfinal2.Earthquakekillsthousandsofpeople3.Caraccidentkillsthreemen4.Coachcrashesintotree5.Floodwashesawayvillage6.Lightningstartsbigfireinclassroombuilding7.Youngboyfallsfromtreeandhurtslegs8.Bigstormkills20people√√√√1.WhathappenedtoVivien’sschool?2.Whendidithappen?Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcausedfire.Ithappenedatnight.SandyandMilliearechattingonlineaboutnaturaldisastersandaccidents.Listentothetapeandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Sandy:DidyouhearaboutthefireataschoolintheUKlastweek?Millie:No.Whathappened?Sandy:ItwasatmyfriendVivien’sschool.Shetoldmeaboutit.Therewasaheavystormwiththunderandlightning.Millie:Oh,really?Sandy:Yes.Itwasterrible.Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.Millie:Wasanyonehurt?Sandy:No.Nobodywashurt.Ithappenedatnight.Disaster:(1)_______Time:(2)__________Place:Ata(3)________intheUKCause:Therewasaheavy(4)_______with(5)___________andlightningResult:(6)_________hitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfirePeople:Nobodywas(7)_______FireLastweekschoolstormthunderLightninghurtReadandfillinthetable.Workinpairsandactitout!Workinpairsanddiscussthetopicwithyourpartner.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.A:Didyouhearabout...?B:No.Whathappened?A:Myfriendtoldmeaboutit.Therewas...B:Oh,really?A:Yes,itwasterrible....B:Wasanyonehurt?A:Yes/No,...

It’sraining.Myhouseisallwet.CanIcomein,Eddie?

Sure,comein.

Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.

Didn’tyouheartherain?

Why?

No.WhenIwokeup,therewaswatereverywhere!Comewithme,Eddie.

WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?Hishouseisallwet.1.WhathappenstoHobo?Readtheirconversationandanswerthequestions.Hewassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.2.WhatwasHobodoingwhenitstartedtorain?3.DidHoboheartherain?No,hedidn’t.HeneedsEddietomopupthefloor.4.Whydoesn’thewanttogohomealone?5.WhatdoyouthinkofHobo?Heisverylazy.Workinpairsandactitout!通過以活動小結(jié)通過以上的活動，我們了解了自然災(zāi)害和事故：自然災(zāi)害是由____________造成的，事故是由_________造成的，自然災(zāi)害有地震_________，火災(zāi)_________，洪水_________等。naturalforcepeopleearthquakefireflood當(dāng)堂檢測一、根據(jù)句意及提示完成下列句子。1.Heisgivingareporton_______(nature)disasters.2.LookatEddie!He__________(mop)upthefloor.3.Itrained_______(heavy)lastnight.4.Thetraffica_______killedtwopeople.5.Hemadeamistakebyl_______outaletterwhenwritingtheword.naturalismoppingheavilyccidenteaving二、翻譯句子。1.1998年的特大洪水沖走了許多房屋和樹。

Thebigfloodin1998________________________________