新疆烏魯木齊兵團(tuán)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上冊第二階段學(xué)情調(diào)查英語試題（附答案）

新疆烏魯木齊兵團(tuán)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期第二階段學(xué)情調(diào)查英語試題一、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共1小題）從B欄里選出與A欄中相匹配的答語。AB1Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?2Hello,isthatLucyspeaking?3Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.4What’sthescoopusedfor?5Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?A．Holdon,please.B．No,thanks.I’mfull.C．It’susedforservingreallycoldicecream.D．Yes,Idid.E.Iagreewithyou.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題）6．—Bob,itisrainingoutside.Don’tforgettotakeumbrellaandumbrellawithredflowersisnexttothewindow.—Thankyou,Mom.Igetit.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;an D．/;a7．Thepaperismadewoodandthedeskisalsomadewood.A．of;from B．of;of C．from;of D．from;from8．—Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroom?—.Ididitallbymyself.A．Someone B．Anyone C．Nobody D．Everybody9．Iregretthescarymovies,orIcanavoidawfuldreams.A．watching;tohave B．towatch;have C．towatch;tohave D．watching;having10．Myfatherwasreadinganewperwhilemymotherdinner.A．iscooking B．cooks C．wascooking D．willcook11．—Angela,IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtomakeit?—I’mgladto.First,youneedtothevegetablesandbeef.A．cutup B．cutdown C．cutoff D．cutout12．—ThisisfascinatingtownIhaveevervisited.—Yes,I’veneverseenaone.A．theworst;bigger B．themost;better C．thebetter;best D．themost;best13．Thereanumberofteachersinourschoolandthenumberofmenteachersisabouttwo.A．is,hundred B．is,hundreds C．a(chǎn)re,hundreds D．a(chǎn)re,hundred14．—Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyouknow?—Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.A．whenitwillbeheld B．whenitwasheldC．whereitwillbeheld D．whereitwasheld15．—Lucy,couldyoupleasehelpmetotakeouttherubbish?—,mom.A．Notatall B．Don’tmentionit C．Withpleasure D．That’sallright三、完形填空（本大題共1小題）Once,therewasalargestoneonthevegetablefarmoftheSmiths.Anyonewhowenttothevegetablefarmsaidthestonewasintheirway.ThesonAlanaskedDad16don’twemovethatstoneaway?”DadMikeanswered,“Fromyourgrandfather’stimethestonewasthere.Itistoobigtomove.”Manyyearslater,Alan17andbecameafather.Andthebigstonewasstillthere.Oneday,Alan’swifeGinasaidtoMike,“Dad,Iwantto18thestone.Thismorning,Iplannedtowaterthevegetablesonthevegetablefarm.But19,Ifelloverthebigstone.”Mikeanswered,“Thebigstoneistooheavytomove.20youcouldtakeitaway,IwoulddoitwhenIwasachild.”HearingwhatMikesaidGinaleftwithoutsayinganything.Thenextmorning,Ginadecidedto21movingthestoneaway.Toher22,itdidn’ttakehermuchstrength(力氣)tomoveit.WhenGinatoldthegoodnewstoMikeandAlan,23ofthemcouldn’tbelieveit.Inourlife,therearesomanythingsthatarelikethebigstone.They24tooheavy,butitiseasyforustotakethemaway.Weshouldbe25totryandpractice.Thisisalessonthatweshouldhave.16．A．how B．what C．why D．where17．A．gotangry B．tookpridein C．gotmarried D．wentby18．A．moveaway B．giveaway C．runaway D．putaway19．A．luckily B．finally C．normally D．unluckily20．A．When B．Because C．Though D．If21．A．hate B．try C．mention D．practice22．A．joy B．sadness C．scary D．surprise23．A．neither B．both C．none D．a(chǎn)ll24．A．suggest B．request C．seem D．influence25．A．happy B．brave C．sad D．shy四、閱讀理解（本大題共3小題）Onceuponatime,therewasabusinessmanwhoowed(欠債)alotofmoneytoanoble(貴族).Thenoblesaidhewouldforgetaboutthemoneyifhecouldmarrythebusinessman’sdaughter.Thebusinessmandidn’twanthisdaughtertomarrythenoble,buthewastoopoortopayback.Thenoblesaid,“Ihaveanidea.Iwillputablackstoneandawhitestoneintoanemptybag.Yourdaughterhastopickonefromthebag.Ifshepickstheblackone,shewillbecomemywifeandyouwon’tneedtopaymeback.Ifshepicksthewhiteone,sheneedn’tmarryme.Whenyourdaughterpicksthewhiteone,youneedn’tpayback,either.”Thebusinessmanandhisdaughteragreed.Thenoblewenttopicktwosmallstones.Ashepicksthemup,thegirlnoticedhimpicktwoblackstonesandputthenintothebag.Hethenaskedthegirltopickone.Thegirlputherhandintothebagandchoseastone.Withoutlookingatit,shethrewitintoariver.Shesaid,“Oh,silly!Ididn’tseethecolorofthestone.Butifyoulookattheotherone,youwillbeabletotellwhichoneIhavepicked.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(√)誤(×)26．Thebusinessmanborrowedsomemoneyfromthenoble.27．Thebusinessmanwasnotrichenoughtopayback.28．Thegirlnoticedthenoblepickedtwowhitestones.29．Ifthedaughterpicksthewhitestone,sheneedn’tmarrythenoble.30．Intheend,thenoblemaybeexcited.Canyoubringbackthefeelingofreadingthatyouhadasachild?Timetoremembersomeofthebestchildhoodclassicseverwritten.HeidiThisisthestoryofHeidi,anorphan(孤兒)whoissenttolivewithhergrandfatherintheSwissAlps.ThensheissenttoFrankfurttobecomeafriendofdisabledKlara.WhensheisinFrankfurt,shemissesherfamilyverymuch.Finally,HeidireturnshomehappilyandKlara,onavisittoHeidicanmiraculouslywalkagain.WhatKatyDidTheKatyseries(系列)(includingWhatKatyDid,WhatKatyDidatSchoolandWhatKatyDidNext)tellsthestoryofKatyCarrandhernoisybrothersandsisters.Whenbadthingshappen,Katyisforcedtobecomestronger.Withthehelpofherkind-heartedcousinHelen,shebecomesthepersonshehasalwayswantedtobe.TheStoryofHollyandIvyIvyisalittlegirl.AsnightfallsonChristmasEveandChristmastreeslightuphomes,Ivylooksthroughwindowsandwishesforadoll.Atthesametime,aChristmasdollcalledHollylooksoutfromawindowandwishesforachild.TheFlightoftheDovesThisonemaynotbeaspopularwithanyonewhodidn’tgrowupinIreland,butit’sawonderfulchildren’sclassic.Ittellsthefast,crazyandscaryjourneyoforphanedbrothersFinnandDerval,Dove,ontherunacrossEnglandtoreachtheirbelovedIrishgrandmotherinthewestofIreland.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案；31．Katy’scousinHelenis.A．kind B．shy C．creative D．poor；32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miraculously”meaninChinese?A．孤單地 B．奇跡地 C．嚴(yán)肅地 D．舒適地；33．Ivywishesfor.A．a(chǎn)doll B．a(chǎn)cap C．a(chǎn)glove D．a(chǎn)handbag；34．IfLisaisinterestedincrazyjourneys,shecanread.A．Heidi B．WhatKatyDid C．TheStoryofHollyandIvy D．TheFlightoftheDoves；35．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．fourdifferentwishes B．fourchildhoodclassicsC．fourhistorybooks D．fourinterestingpeopleManypeoplepost(發(fā)帖)veryoften,especiallyteenagersdon’tthinkbeforetheypost.Sotheypostathoughttheythinkisfunnyoraphotoorvideotheyfeelgoodabout.Withinseconds,thewholeworldcanseewhatthey’veposted.Mostofthetimethisisn’taproblembuthereare3thingsforteenagerstoconsiderbeforepostingonsocialmedia(社交媒體)inordernottomakeamistake.36．Whowillreadit?Anytimewepostsomethingthereispossibilityforthatposttogoviral(瘋傳).YouneedtobeclearthatthereisnoprivateontheInternet.Youshouldknowthatallyourfriends,teachers,familiesandanypeopleyoumaynevermeetcan(andmight)seeeverythingyoupost.37．Beforeposting,youneedtoconsiderthepeoplewhomayreadthepostorhearaboutit.Willthepostmakeanyonefeelcomfortable?Willithurtsomeone’sfeelings?Willitmakesomeonefeelunsafe?38．Howdoesitrepresent(代表)you?Whenyoupostyouaresendingoutarepresentationofyourself.Youneedtorealizethatyouwillbejudged(評判)becauseofyourposts.Whenyourpostsincludepicturesorvideos,youwillbejudgedonsuperficial(表面的)partsofthepostsincludinghowyoulook,andtheclothesyouwear.You’llalsobejudgedonyourideasaboutsocialproblems.So,beforeposting,youshouldtakeamomenttolookoverthepostandconsiderwhetherit’sproper.Ifyouaren’tsure,youshouldprobablyremember:whenindoubt,don’tpost.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案；39．Thepassageiswrittenfor.A．teenagers B．parents C．doctors D．teachers；40．Beforeposting,youneedtothinkaboutwhetherthepostwill.A．makesomeonefeelcomfortable B．hurtsomeone’sfeelingsC．makesomeonefeelunsafe D．a(chǎn)lloftheabove；41．Whatcanbeputbackintothe“”?A．Whenisthebesttimetopost? B．Whydoyoupost?C．Howwillothersfeelwhentheyreadit? D．Wherewillyoupost?；42．WecanlearnthatfromParagraph4.A．ideasaboutsocialproblemsarenotgood B．teenagersshouldn’tpostontheInternettoooftenC．yourpostsdecideyourimage(形象)inaway D．postsincludingpicturesorvideosarepopular；43．Youprobablyreadthepassagein.A．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine B．a(chǎn)fairytale C．a(chǎn)neducationmagazine D．a(chǎn)historybook五、閱讀還原（本大題共1小題）Chengdu,animportantcityinsouthwesternChina,isconnectinghotpotwithbuses.44China’sfirsthotpot-themedbusislaunched(推出)inChengdu.45TouristscansitonthebusandeathotpotwhileenjoyingthebeautyofChengdualongtheway.The“ticket”forthehotpotbusis89yuan.ThebusacceptsordersfromMay20andendsonJune19.43Theseatshavebeenchangedtositinpairs,andnainsareplacedonthetable.Thereare8diningtablesinthewholebus.ThefoodonthebusismainlyprovidedbyDalongyiHotpot.46Peopledon’tneedtoheatthefoodandcaneatitatonce.Becauseofthedifferenttastesoftourists,thebusmakesthetasteofthehotpotmeettheneedsofasmanypeopleaspossible.45Hewillexplaintheculturalorigin(起源)oftheChengduhotpotandthestoriesoftheplacesofinterestalongthewaytothehotpotlovers,sothewholetripisnotboring.閱讀短文，把五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整?！具x項(xiàng)】A．Itwillonlyrunforonemonth,andtheopeningtimeis19:00everyday.C．Allfoodiscookedwell.D．Passengerscanenjoyhotpotwhilevisitingthecity’smostfamousstreets.E．ItopensanewexperienceofChengdunightplay.六、單詞拼寫（本大題共10小題）47．Itisreportedthatmanytaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdrivingeveryyear.48．Don’tforgettolthedoorwhenyouleave.49．ThebookwrittenbyMoYanwastintodifferentlanguages.50．Whenautumncomes,thisroadisalwayscoveredwithmanyfleavesfromthetrees.51．S,theearthquakehappenedandpeopleranoutofbuildingsatonce.52．Everyoneshouldpaymoreattentiontohisownhealthand.(安全)53．Afterhearingthebadnews,thegirlwassadandhermother(擁抱)hertomakeherfeelbetter.54．Ourschoolis(廣泛地)admiredforitsexcellentteachinginUrumqi.55．Thesedays,alotof(志愿者)areneededforourcommunitywork.56．ThegovernmentgavethelocalpeoplesometraditionalChinesemedicinetohelpthemfight(對抗)theillnesses.七、完成句子（本大題共2小題）57．依我看，制定一個(gè)周計(jì)劃可以幫助我取得進(jìn)步。my,makingaweeklyplancanhelpmemakeprogress.58．每節(jié)英語課，宋老師通常把我們分成八個(gè)小組參加課堂活動(dòng)。Mr.SongusuallyuseightgroupstotakepartinactivitieseveryEnglishclass.八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本大題共3小題）59．ThetelephonewasinventedbyBell.（對劃線部分提問）wasthetelephoneinvented?60．Thegovernmentcameupwithmanywaystodealwiththesocialproblemsatthemeeting.（改為同義句）Thegovernmentmanywaystodealwiththesocialproblemsatthemeeting.61．Theweatherwassoawfulyesterday.(改為感嘆句)weatheritwasyesterday!九、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共1小題）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對話。A:Andy,youdon’tlookwell.62?B:IhaveaheadacheandIfeelverytired.63?A:Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.B:Yes,Idid.Mytemperaturewasnothigh.Ididnothaveafever.A:64haveyoubeenlikethis?B:Sincethismorning.A:Whatdidyoudolastnight?B:Ididmyhomework.Ididn’tgotobeduntil2o’clockthismorning.A:Oh,well.Youstayeduptoolateanddidn’thave65sleep.B:Youareright.Iwillgetsomesleeplater.A:Yes,youshould.Whydon’tyougobacktoyourroomnowandrestforawhile?B:OK.66!A:Noproblem.Takecare!十、選詞填空（本大題共1小題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空格處填寫一個(gè)適當(dāng)形式的詞，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。(每空一詞)after,actively,use,message,sent,nowhere,happy,close,smile,rightMyfriendSallyoncesaid,“Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness.”Iusedtowonder,“Isthisreallyso?”But67IhaveexperiencedaCOVID-19quarantine(隔離),Ithinkit’strue.Weliveinanew,strangeworld.Mynewdresshanginmybedroom.Ihave68towearthem.Myexpensivecarwasparked.Ican’tgoanywhere.Myclubmembershipcardisonmydesk.Ihaven’t69itforalongtime.Sallywas70—thingsdonotmakemehappy.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSallysuchaquestion.Shesaidit’seasyyoujusthaveto71andbenicetoeveryone,evenstrangers.Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWeChatandenteredachatgroupwheremyneighborsandIcoulddiscussourproblems72Iwrote,“Dearneighbors,Ihopeyou’rehavingagreatday!Everythingwillbeallright.”Iaddedasmileyemoji(表情).Afewminuteslater,myphonereceivedmany73frommyneighbors.Someofthemsharedbeautifulsongswithme,others74mecuteandwarmpicturesthatgavemejoy.Ithoughttomyself,“I’vemadesomanypeople75withjustafewwords.Ifeachofussaidonenicething,therecouldbesomuchhappinessintheworld!”ThatiswhyIstartsendingthekindwordseveryday.AlthoughCOVID-19causesmanyproblems,ithasbroughtpeopleeven76sofar.十一、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題）77．你將代表學(xué)校參加市中學(xué)生英語演講比賽，請你就“Learningtogetalongwellwithourparents”這一話題用英語寫一篇演講稿，從溝通、生活、學(xué)習(xí)等方面出發(fā)談?wù)勎覀儜?yīng)該怎么做。要求：1.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2.必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，可做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.不少于80詞；4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和校名等。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!TodaymytopicisLearningtogetalongwellwithourparents.Asoneofthefamilymembers,weshouldThat’sallformyspeech.Thankyou!

答案【正確答案】1．B2．A3．E4．C5．D【詳解】【詳解】1．句意：你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？由句意可知，此處應(yīng)該回答是否想吃一些東西。選項(xiàng)B“不，謝謝。我吃飽了”符合語境。故選B。2．句意：你好，是露西嗎？由句意可知，此處正在打電話。選項(xiàng)A“請稍等”符合語境。故選A。3．句意：青少年不應(yīng)該被允許吸煙。由句意可知，應(yīng)該對“青少年不應(yīng)該被允許吸煙”這一觀點(diǎn)做出評價(jià)。選項(xiàng)E“我同意你的觀點(diǎn)”符合語境。故選E。4．句意：這個(gè)勺子是做什么用的？由句意可知，應(yīng)該回答勺子的用途。選項(xiàng)C“它是用來裝冷冰淇淋的”符合語境。故選C。5．句意：你以前很矮，是嗎？此處是一個(gè)反義疑問句。選項(xiàng)D“是的”符合語境。故選D。6．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——Bob，外面正在下雨。不要忘記帶一把雨傘，帶有紅色花的那把傘在窗戶附近。——謝謝你，媽媽。我拿到了?？疾楣谠~用法。a，不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an，不定冠詞，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the，定冠詞，表特指；/，零冠詞，指不填。根據(jù)take...umbrellaotake...umbrella”可知，表泛指，需用不定冠詞修飾，umbrella是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故第一個(gè)空填an；再根據(jù)“umbrellawithredflowers”可知，是特指帶有紅色花的傘，需定冠詞the，故第二個(gè)空填the。故選B。7．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：紙是由木頭制成的，桌子也是由木頭制成的。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)“由……制成”，英語是bemadeof/from，兩者區(qū)別在于：bemadeof可以看出原材料，bemadefrom看不出原材料，而紙是由木頭制成的，看不出原材料，所以要用bemadefrom，桌子是由木頭制成的，是可以看出原材料的，所以用bemadeof，故選C。英語中bemadeof和bemadefrom兩個(gè)短語的用法要注意。bemadeof是可以看出原材料的，而bemadefrom是看不出原材料的，做題時(shí)要理解句意，根據(jù)句意來判斷用哪一個(gè)。比如本題中紙是看不出原材料的，所以用from，而桌子是看得出原材料的，所以用of。8．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——誰幫你打掃教室的？——沒人。我一個(gè)人做的?？疾榇~辨析。Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Nobody沒人；Everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Ididitallbymyself.”可知是自己一個(gè)人做的，沒有人幫忙打掃教室，故選C。9．【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：我后悔看恐怖電影了，否則我能避免做噩夢?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)regret...regret...thescarymovies,orIcanavoid...awfuldreams.”可知，看過恐怖電影了，所以后悔做過的事，需regretdoingsth.，表示“后悔做過的事”，故第一個(gè)空填watching；avoiddoingsth.是固定短語，表示“避免做某事”，故第二個(gè)空填having。故選D。10．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：我父親在看報(bào)紙，而我母親在做飯?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知，while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句和主句形成對比，表示前面的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，后面的動(dòng)作也正在發(fā)生，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。11．【正確答案】A【詳解】句意：——Angela，我想要做羅宋湯。你能告訴我如何做嗎？——我很愿意。首先，你需要切碎蔬菜和牛肉?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒；cutoff切除；cutout切斷。根據(jù)“makeRussiansoup”和“thevegetablesandbeef”可知，此處是指切碎，需用cutup。故選A。12．【正確答案】B【詳解】句意：——這是我參觀過的最迷人的小鎮(zhèn)?！堑?，我從沒見過更好的?？疾楸容^級和最高級。根據(jù)“Ihaveevervisited”可知，在參觀過的小鎮(zhèn)中比較，用最高級，fascinating的最高級在前面加most。第二空是將這一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)和其他的另外一個(gè)相比較，所以用比較級，故選B。13．【正確答案】D【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有很多老師，男老師的數(shù)量大約是200人?？疾橹髦^一致以及數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。anumberof修飾主語，be動(dòng)詞用are。表示確切的數(shù)量用基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式，故選D。14．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——下周有一個(gè)畢業(yè)典禮。你知道在哪里舉行嗎？——我們將在網(wǎng)上而不是在學(xué)校大廳?？疾橘e語從句。whenitwillbeheld什么時(shí)候舉行；whenitwasheld什么時(shí)候舉行；whereitwillbeheld在哪里舉行；whereitwasheld；根據(jù)句意理解及前句Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.可知，動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生，且主句的動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以這里應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)，所以排除B/D選項(xiàng)，再由后句回答Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.可知，這里是問的舉行的地點(diǎn)而不是時(shí)間，故選C。15．【正確答案】C【詳解】句意：——Lucy，你能幫我把垃圾拿出去嗎？——非常愿意，媽媽。考查情景交際。Notatall不客氣；Don’tmentionit別客氣；Withpleasure非常愿意；That’sallright沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“couldyoupleasehelpmetotakeouttherubbish”可知，對于對方的請求應(yīng)說“非常愿意”，故選C?！菊_答案】16．C17．C18．A19．D20．D21．B22．D23．B24．C25．B【分析】本文主要講了一塊看起來很重，實(shí)際上能被輕易移走的石頭的故事，告訴我們要勇于實(shí)踐和嘗試，然后你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多事情并不難；【詳解】16．句意：兒子Alan問他父親為什么我們不能移走這塊石頭？how如何；what什么；why為什么；where哪里。根據(jù)“Anyonewhowenttothevegetablefarmsaidthestonewasintheirway.”可知，有人說石頭攔住了他們的路，所以推測出Alan問父親為何不能移走石頭。故選C；17．句意：許多年過后，Alan結(jié)婚了，成為了一名父親。gotangry生氣；tookpridein以……為榮；gotmarried結(jié)婚；wentby過去。根據(jù)“andbecameafather.”可知，他成為了父親，說明他結(jié)婚了。故選C；18．句意：一天，Alan的妻子Gina對Mike說，“爸爸，我想要移走這塊石頭?！眒oveaway移走；giveaway贈(zèng)送，泄露；runaway跑開；putaway把……收起來。根據(jù)下文“Ifelloverthebigstone.”可知，Gina被石頭絆倒了，所以推測出她想移走石頭。故選A；19．句意：“但是不幸地，我被大石頭絆倒了?！眑uckily幸運(yùn)地；fianlly最后；normally正常地；unluckily不幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“Ifelloverthebigstone.”可知，她被石頭絆倒了，這是不幸的事。故選D；20．句意：如果你能把它搬走，我小時(shí)候就會(huì)這么做。When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Because因?yàn)?；Though雖然；If如果，是否。根據(jù)空后兩句關(guān)系可知，空處是表?xiàng)l件，需用If來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D；21．句意：第二天，Gina決定試著把石頭移走。hate討厭；try試圖；mention提到；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“itdidn’ttakehermuchstrength(力氣)tomoveit.”可知，她成功移走了石頭，推測她之前決定嘗試移走它。故選B；22．句意：令她吃驚的是，并沒有費(fèi)太大力就移走了。joy喜悅；sadness悲傷；scary恐怖的；surprise吃驚。根據(jù)“itdidn’ttakehermuchstrength(力氣)tomoveit.”可知，沒費(fèi)多少勁就移走了，所以是令人吃驚的。toone’ssurprise是固定短語，表示“令某人吃驚的是”。故選D；23．句意：當(dāng)Gina把這個(gè)好消息告訴Mike和Alan時(shí)，他們兩個(gè)不敢相信。neither兩者都不；both兩者都；none沒有一個(gè)；all所有的。根據(jù)“WhenGinatoldthegoodnewstoMikeandAlan,”可知，是Mike和Alan兩個(gè)人不敢相信。故選B；24．句意：它們看上去很重，但對我們來說很容易移走。suggest建議；request要求；seem看起來；influence影響。根據(jù)“Inourlife,therearesomanythingsthatarelikethebigstone.”可知，是把生活中的很多東西比作大石頭，所以這些事看上去很重，很難。故選C；25．句意：我們應(yīng)該勇敢嘗試和實(shí)踐。happy高興的；brave勇敢的；sad悲傷的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)“ totryandpractice”可知，是指勇敢嘗試和實(shí)踐。故選B?！菊_答案】26．√27．√28．×29．√30．×【分析】本文主要講了一位商人欠了貴族很多錢，這時(shí)貴族提出一個(gè)建議，最后商人的女兒聰明地幫商人免除了債務(wù)；【詳解】26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“therewasabusinessmanwhoowed(欠債)alotofmoneytoanoble(貴族).”可知，一位商人欠了貴族很多錢，也就是商人從貴族那借了一些錢。故填√；27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“buthewastoopoortopayback.”可知，他太窮了無力償還。故填√；28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Ashepicksthemup,thegirlnoticedhimpicktwoblackstones”可知，女孩注意到他撿了兩塊黑色的石頭，而不是白色的石頭，故填×；29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ifshepicksthewhiteone,sheneedn’tmarryme.”可知，如果她挑到白色的那塊，她不需要嫁給貴族。故填√；30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Shesaid,‘Oh,silly!Ididn’tseethecolorofthestone.Butifyoulookattheotherone,youwillbeabletotellwhichoneIhavepicked.’”可知，另一塊是黑色的，所以她扔的那塊是“白色”，就不需要嫁給貴族，她父親也不需要還債了，那么此時(shí)貴族肯定很難過、懊悔。故填×?！菊_答案】31．A32．B33．A34．D35．B【分析】本文主要介紹了四部童年經(jīng)典讀物的主要內(nèi)容；【詳解】31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第二欄“Withthehelpofherkind-heartedcousinHelen,”可知，她好心的堂姐Helen幫助了Katy。故選A；32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)圖表第一欄“ThensheissenttoFrankfurttobecomeafriendofdisabledKlara.”和“Finally,HeidireturnshomehappilyandKlara,onavisittoHeidicanmiraculouslywalkagain.”可知，Klara是位殘疾人，最后能走路了，說明是個(gè)奇跡。故推測出劃線單詞“miraculously”是指“奇跡地”。故選B；33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表第三欄“Ivylooksthroughwindowsandwishesforadoll.”可知，Ivy期望得到一個(gè)玩具娃娃。故選A；34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表第四欄“Ittellsthefast,crazyandscaryjourneyoforphanedbrothersFinnandDerval...”可知，是講述的一個(gè)快速的、瘋狂的、刺激的旅行，是跟旅行有關(guān)的，所以如果Lisa對瘋狂的旅行感興趣，她可以讀“TheFlightoftheDoves”。故選D；35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Timetoremembersomeofthebestchildhoodclassicseverwritten.”以及全文，可知主要介紹了四部童年經(jīng)典讀物的主要內(nèi)容。故選B?！菊_答案】36．A37．D38．C39．C40．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了青少年在發(fā)帖前應(yīng)該考慮的幾個(gè)問題；【詳解】36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofthetimethisisn’taproblembuthereare3thingsforteenagerstoconsiderbeforepostingonsocialmedia(社交媒體)inordernottomakeamistake.”可知該文章主要是寫給青少年的。故選A；37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Willthepostmakeanyonefeelcomfortable?Willithurtsomeone’sfeelings?Willitmakesomeonefeelunsafe?”可知需要思考這個(gè)帖子會(huì)讓任何人感到舒服嗎，這會(huì)傷害別人的感情嗎，它會(huì)讓人感到不安全嗎。故選D；38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Beforeposting,youneedtoconsiderthepeoplewhomayreadthepostorhearaboutit.”可知這一段在講發(fā)帖前要考慮他人的感受。故選C；39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Youneedtorealizethatyouwillbejudged(評判)becauseofyourposts.Whenyourpostsincludepicturesorvideos,youwillbejudgedonsuperficial(表面的)partsofthepostsincludinghowyoulook,andtheclothesyouwear.You’llalsobejudgedonyourideasaboutsocialproblems.”可知你需要意識到你會(huì)因?yàn)槟愕奶佣辉u判。當(dāng)你的帖子包含圖片或視頻時(shí)，人們會(huì)根據(jù)你的外表和穿著等膚淺的部分來評判你。你對社會(huì)問題的看法也會(huì)受到評判。也就是說你的帖子在某種程度上決定了你的形象，故選C；40．推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了青少年在發(fā)帖前應(yīng)該考慮的幾個(gè)問題，與教育有關(guān)。故選C。【正確答案】44．D45．E46．A47．C48．B【分析】本文主要介紹了成都的火鍋主題巴士；【詳解】44．根據(jù)“China’sfirsthotpot-themedbusislaunched(推出)inChengdu.”可知，中國首輛火鍋主題巴士在成都推出。此處介紹火鍋主題巴士，選項(xiàng)D“乘客可以一邊品嘗火鍋，一邊游覽這座城市最著名的街道?！狈险Z境，故選D；45．根據(jù)“China’sfirsthotpot-themedbusislaunched(推出)inChengdu....TouristscansitonthebusandeathotpotwhileenjoyingthebeautyofChengdualongtheway.”可知，中國首輛火鍋主題巴士在成都推出，游客可以坐在巴士上一邊吃火鍋，一邊欣賞沿途的成都美景。此處提到火鍋主題巴士的新功能，選項(xiàng)E“它開啟了成都夜玩的新體驗(yàn)?！狈险Z境，故選E；46．根據(jù)“ThebusacceptsordersfromMay20andendsonJune19.”可知，該巴士從5月20日開始接受訂單，到6月19日結(jié)束。此處提到巴士的開放時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)A“只開放一個(gè)月，開放時(shí)間為每天19:00。”符合語境，故選A；47．根據(jù)“ThefoodonthebusismainlyprovidedbyDalongyiHotpot.”可知，車上的食物主要由大龍燚火鍋提供。選項(xiàng)C“所有的食物都煮得很好?！狈险Z境，故選C；48．根據(jù)“Hewillexplaintheculturalorigin(起源)oftheChengduhotpotandthestoriesoftheplacesofinterestalongthewaytothehotpotlovers,sothewholetripisnotboring.”可知，他會(huì)給火鍋愛好者講解成都火鍋的文化淵源和沿途名勝的故事，所以整個(gè)行程并不枯燥。此處提到公交車上幫助講解的人，選項(xiàng)B“公交車上還有一個(gè)駕駛助理?！狈险Z境，故選B。47．【正確答案】(t)raffic【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，每年很多交通事故是由開車大意引起的。根據(jù)句子及所給首字母提示可知，需填“交通”對應(yīng)的英文traffic，此處為不可數(shù)名詞，作定語，trafficaccidents表示“交通事故”。故填(t)raffic。48．【正確答案】(l)ock【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你離開時(shí)，不要忘記鎖門。根據(jù)句意及所字母提示可知，需填動(dòng)詞“鎖上”對應(yīng)的英文lock，forgettodosth.是固定搭配，表示“忘記將要做的事”，故填(l)ock。49．【正確答案】(t)ranslated【詳解】句意：莫言寫的這本書被翻譯成多種語言。根據(jù)“ThebookwrittenbyMoYanwas…intodifferentlanguages.”及首字母可知，書被翻譯成多種語言，translate“翻譯”，was與過去分詞構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填(t)ranslated。50．【正確答案】(f)allen【詳解】句意：當(dāng)秋天來臨時(shí)，這條路上總是覆蓋著許多從樹上落下的葉子。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞leaves，fallen“落下的”符合語境。故填(f)allen。51．【正確答案】(S)uddenly【詳解】句意：突然，地震發(fā)生了，人們立刻從樓里跑出來。根據(jù)“theearthquakehappenedandpeopleranoutofbuildingsatonce.”及首字母提示可知地震是突然發(fā)生的，需填副詞Suddenly“突然”，在句中作狀語。故填(S)uddenly。52．【正確答案】safety【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人應(yīng)該更關(guān)注自己的健康和安全。根據(jù)句意及漢語提示可知，需填名詞“安全”對應(yīng)的英文safety，為不可數(shù)名詞。故填safety。53．【正確答案】hugged【詳解】句意：聽到這個(gè)壞消息后，女孩很傷心，她的母親擁抱了她，讓她感覺好一點(diǎn)。hug“擁抱”，根據(jù)was可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填hugged。54．【正確答案】widely【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校的教學(xué)質(zhì)量在烏魯木齊市享有盛譽(yù)。widely“廣泛地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞admired，故填widely。55．【正確答案】volunteers【詳解】句意：這些天，我們需要許多志愿者做社區(qū)工作。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示可知，需名詞“志愿者”對應(yīng)的英文volunteer，其為可數(shù)名詞，alotof后需跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填volunteers。56．【正確答案】against【詳解】句意：政府給當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円恍┲兴巵韼椭麄儗辜膊?。根?jù)句意及所給漢語提示可知，需填介詞“對抗”對應(yīng)的英文against，fightagainst是固定短語，表示“與……對抗”。故填against。57．【正確答案】Inopinion【詳解】inone’sopinion“依某人看來”，介詞短語，故填I(lǐng)n；opinion。58．【正確答案】dividesinto【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“把……分成”的翻譯，英文表達(dá)為divideinto，根據(jù)usually可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填divides；into。59．【正確答案】Whoby【詳解】句意：Bell發(fā)明了電話。對劃線部分“Bell”提問時(shí)，需用特殊疑問句Who，把剩下句子變成一般疑問句即可，故was放Who后，by“被”放invented后，故填Who；by。60．【正確答案】putforward【詳解】句意：政府在會(huì)上提出了許多解決社會(huì)問題的辦法。要求改為同義句，cameupwith表示“提出”，也可以用putforward替換。句子是一般過去時(shí)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填putforward。61．【正確答案】Whatawful【詳解】句意：昨天的天氣真糟糕。改為感嘆句修飾的中心詞weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。故填What；awful?！菊_答案】62．Whathappened/What’sthematterwithyou/What’swrongwithyou63．WhatshouldIdo64．Howlong65．enough66．Thankyou【分析】本文是A詢問安迪哪里不舒服，A給了安迪一些建議；【詳解】62．根據(jù)“Andy,youdon’tlookwell.”可知，此處詢問對方怎么了，故填Whathappened/What’sthematterwithyou/What’swrongwithyou；63．根據(jù)“Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.”可知，此處詢問對方自己應(yīng)該做什么，故填WhatshouldIdo；64．根據(jù)“Sincethismorning.”可知，詢