2021-2022學年上海閔行區(qū)六年級上學期期末考試英語試卷及答案

2021-2022學年上海市閔行區(qū)六年級（上）期末英語試卷一、Phonetics1分，共3分）1（1分）Choosethewordwithadifferentsound.選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞）（）ApyramidB．ypeC．yD．y2（1分）Choosethewordwithadifferentsound.選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞）（）A．a(chǎn)31分）Choosethewordwithadifferentsoundthegroup.（A．entreB．ollectC．cabbageB．a(chǎn)cketC．a(chǎn)bitD．a(chǎn)seD．craft）thewordaccordingtotheEnglish13分）41分）Mymothergoingbuysomeprawnsat51分）Kittygoingbuysomestrawberriesthefruit61分）MrLinenjoyseatingpizzaandchips.Hehas：kit/./sek?n/./An'helθi/diet.三、Choosebest1分。分）71分）Ittakesmeabout______hourgotheBundby（A．a(chǎn)B．C．the81分）kind______hisstudents.Theyallthinkheagood（）D．/）A．for91分）Isometimesgoesswimmingwith______fatheratweekends.（A．IB．meC．myB．C．a(chǎn)tD．）D．myself101分）shouldstopandlook______waysbeforecrossingthe（）A．a(chǎn)ll1Nowadays，eachfamilyChina______haveathirdchild.（A．mustB．shouldC．121分）FriendsofEarthpromise______theenvironment（AkeepB．keepsC．keepB．C．noneDneither）Dwould）Dkeeping131分）Theclassteacher______alltheparentsclassroomsoon.（A．BwillmeetC．metDhasmet141分）I______steamedchickenwithricesomevegetablesouplastnight.（））Ahad151分）______theDisneyFrozen（AHowBWhatCWhataB．haveC．haveDwillhave）DWhatan161分）﹣______waterdoweneedevery？﹣needeightglassesofwaterevery（）AHowmany171分），gettomorrow______youwon'tcatchtheschool（AorB．C．D．so181分）Sign______means"Don'tturnrighthere."（BHowCHowoftenDHow））A．B．C．D．四、Completethefollowingpassagewithwordsthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonce193A.bitterB.programmeC.differenceD.interestingE.pilotIn1992，JemisonwastheBlackwomanastronauttravelintospace.KidReporterBelenspokewithJemisonaboutandthebookshewrote.What'slikebeingspace？One（1）thingaboutspacebeinggoaroundtheEarthevery90minutesandseethisamazingplanetIdidalotofworkspace.What'sthemostfunaboutbeing？Beingablefloat.It'ssuchafeeling！What'syourbookabout？Thebookaboutleadyourintotherightwayandbecomethepersonyouwantbe.Lifenotaboutajob.It'snotevenwhatyoujustsweetnotjust（2）thethingyouwanttheofpersonyouwantbeinside.Formethatwasalwaysaboutexplorationcreativitychallengesandmakinga（）theworld.203A.alsoB.yetC.wearD.justE.explainOnthebook'scover，haveonlyearring.It'sathereareasonyou？InthebookItalkstudyingamedicalandIhadafeathermyused（1）justfeatherearringcollegeawrittenthatyoulovecatsandfeeltheyhavesuperpowers.Can（2）？WhenIwasgrowingupwealwayshadhaddogsevenhadarabbit.ButwhatIlovedaboutcatswasconfidenttheywere.Evenasmallcan（）beveryself﹣confident.五、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordssuitableforms（用括號中所給單詞1分，共5分）211分）Mother'sDayonthe221分）Let'sgotheSundayof（two）stallbuyicecream.（freeze）231分）willwelcomeourparentsatthe241分）Studentsaresohappythatcanhavealotof﹣school251分）beagoodshopassistantyoushouldalwaysbeyourcustomers.friend）ofschool（enter）.（activity）六、Rewritethefollowingsentencesas（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格，2分，共10分）262分）He'dlikesomesteamedeggsforbreakfast.（改為否定句）He272分）MyparentslistenedtheschoolchoirOpen（改為一般疑問句）myparentstheschoolchoirontheOpenDay？likehavesteamedeggsforbreakfast.282分）Brucealwaysgoesshoppingwithhissonatweekends.（劃線部分提問）Brucealwaysdowithhissonatweekends？292分）WhynotgotheOceanParkSpringBayonSaturday？（保持句意基本不變）goingtheOceanParkSpringBayonSaturday？302分）Theyalwaysagoodtimewhentheyareplaying（保持句意基本不變）Theyalwayswhentheyarepaying七、Reading26316分）ChoosethebestanswerUnicyclingusedsomethingyou'donlyseespeciallytrainedentertainersorcircusperformersbutpeopleofallagesarelearningasaninterestingstreet﹣orjustaquickwayofgettingaround.HowdoIgetstarted？Buyaunicycleonlineforabout50watchateachingreadtheguidingbookandteachyourselforjoinan﹣clublearnrideit.Practisesomewherewithalongwall，likeaschoolplaygroundWhatIfall？usuallyjustlandonyourfeetastheunicyclefallsyoufallthefront，it'sprobablybecauseyou'renotpedaling（踩踏板）enough.Ifyoufallthebackyou'reprobablyleaningtoofarback.Howlongdoestakelearn？ItusuallytakesseveralweeksofregularpracticebeforeyourideComment："WhenIwaseightItaughtmyselfbecauseIlikeachallengeAmonthlater，I'dgotit.I'dridemyunicyclenextmumasshewalkedthe，school.ThenImovedonahigher（it's1.6metres）.Mytipsareuseyourarmsheadkeepbalanceshoulderssteeyoulookdownyou'llgodownLikeridingbikeonceyou'velearntyou'llneverforget.It'sachallengeandsomethingabitdifferenttry，andasoneunicyclistput，it'snotlikeanyothercycling﹣feelslikeflying！"Learnmore...yournearestunicyclingclub：.uk/clubsthisonlineteaching：/TWJ﹣unicyclingDownloadtheguidingbook：.uk/guidingbookBeinspiredthisvideo！/TWJ﹣unicyclestunts（1UnicyclinglearnedasaninterestingstreetsportbyA.peopleofallages.B.trainedentertainersC.circusperformersD.studentsschool（2canbuyaunicycleonlineforaboutdollars.A.25B.50C.75D.100（3）Notthewayforyourideaunicycle.ateachingvideoB.ReadingtheguidingbookC.Joiningafter﹣schoolD.Attendingameeting（4canfindournearestunicyclingclubfromA..uk/clubs.B./TWJ﹣unicyclingC..uk/guidingbookD./TWJ﹣unicyclestunts（5Theunderlinedword"steer"inCommentmeansA.keepbalance.B.raiseyourarmsandheadC.helpturnleftorrightD.goupstairsordownstairs（6maythisarticlefroma（）A.storybook.B.sciencebookC.invitationD.advertisement32（6分）Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethe（選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞Jonawriterandwrittenfourbooksforkids.Theyhavebeenpublishedmanythereporteroftheschoolnewspaperaskedfivequestionsabouthiswork.Didalwayslikewriteand？InthethirdgradeIstartedwritingstories.AndImake1）gowiththem.NowIworklikethatdon'thaveahugeinterestmakingpicturesthere'snotaWhat'syourprocessforcreatingastory？I2）setup.Hopefullythatsetupgivesbirthsome.Thecharactershavefeel（3）.IfIfeelI'mforcing（強迫）themdowhatthey'redoingthebookwon'twork，startwithanending，evenawholestartwiththeeventhestoryHowdoyouknowa（4）？Itinker（修補）withuntilfeelslikehasended.Ilikechangetheofwhatanendingfeelslike.Itmightnotbeatraditionalending.Butwillmakesomethingclickyourhead，soyou，"That'sdone."Howdoyoumakepictures？Ido（5）tests.Imightpaint20bigrocksonapage.I'llcirclemyfavoritefourrocks.OnmycomputerIthosefourrockswithallmyotherpicturesandpaintagain.Itrymakethepicturesfeelconnected.Whatyourfavoritepartofwritingbooks？Kidsarecarefulreadersandtheyfocushardwhattheyread.Ialwaystellmyself（6）IwrotealltheIwantgivethemknowledgeandhappinessIfeelhappyIhavemade（1A.pictures（2A.usually（3A.strange（4A.finished（5A.fewB.storiesB.oftenC.ideasD.mindsD.neverD.helpfulD.collectedD.noC.sometimesC.kindB.naturalB.plannedB.littleC.changedC.alotofC.where（6A.howB.whyD.when337分）Readthepassageandtheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適Jamiewastired.Shestoodandwalkedaroundhours.Hermomownedasmallbutbusyrestauranttown.Threeofhermom'semployees（員）felt（1sleavethatmorning.Therewasabigfestivalthecityparkthat，Jamiewantedgo.Buthermomaskedfor（2hattherestaurant.AllJamiewanteddowassitdownforawhile.（Handaskedshehurriedaroundtherestauranttakingordersandrefillingcoffeecups.Assoonastablewasa（）setofcustomerswalkedin.Thecustomersjustkeptcoming！Thatmeantmoreorders，coffeemoreworkingaround."Orderup"calledthecookfromthekitchen.Jamiestaredatthekitchen.Shethoughtaboutallofthefoodstallsatthefestival.Cookstherewere5）povertheworld.Jamieimaginedthedelicioussmellsofforeignfoods."Hurry，Jamie！cookcalledcatchingJamiethought.specialfoodsfromall"I'mcoming"Jamiereplied.Butherhad（）atakentheplateshotfoodfromthecounterdeliveredthematabletheup，，"hermomsaid."IknowyouwantbeherebutIneedyou."7Asuchalongandtiring，Jamiereallyfelthowbusyherwas.347分）Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）Noreallyknowsexactlyhowwhen，orwherefortunecookies（幸運餅）wereinvented.Onethingforsure，though.FortunecookiesnotfromChina.TheywerecreatedAmerica.Actually，theymayhavebeeninspiredChineseorJapanesepeoplethinkthatfortunecookiesarelikemooncakes，Chinesecakeswithmessagesinside.OthersbelievethatfortunecookiesaresimilaratraditionalJapanesericecookiethatonceafortuneinsideFortunecookiesaresopopularthattwoAmericancitiesSanFranciscoLosAngeles，foughtovertherightbethe"home"ofthefortunecookie.Inawashelddecidewherethefortunecookiecamefrom.OnesideforDavid，founderoftheHongKongNoodleCompanyLosAngeles.Hesaidhehasinventedthefortunecookie1918.TheothersidethecookiewasinventedMakotoHagiwara，amanwhoran（運營）theJapaneseGardenFranciscothe1890s.InHagiwarawonthetrial.ThiswasnosurprisebecausethetrialwasSanFrancisco.PeopleLosAngeleslaterheldtheirowntrialdecidedthatcitywasthehomeofthefortunecookie.Nomatterwherefortunecookiesarefrom，hardimaginefinishingamealofChinesefoodwithoutopeningthissweet，crunch（脆的）cookiereadingluckmessage.（1ArefortunecookiesfromChina？（2Whatarefortunecookiessimilarto？（3WhendidHagiwaratheJapaneseGarden？（4）In1983whowontrial？（5Wherewerethetrialsheld？（6Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencethelastparagraph？八、Jointhesentences（連詞成句，請注意大小寫和標點符號）352分）asthebase，bread，athickpiece，use.362分）youraunt，youwhat，dowith？372分）alwayswithme，sharesher，she.382分）noodles，I，lunch，alot，usuallyhave.九、atleast50wordsaccordingtothegivensituation5014分）39（10studentunionPeter責人Karen寫封信，提出～3個開放日活動設(shè)計，并說明理由。注意：1.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分，2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分，參考答案一、Phonetics1分，共3分）1type//sky劃線部分發(fā)音是?]pyramid劃線部分發(fā)音是?]詞是pyramid。故選：A。2album/packet/habit劃線部分發(fā)音是chase劃線部分發(fā)音是?]的單詞是chase。故選：D。3centre劃線部分的發(fā)音collect/cabbage/craft劃線部分發(fā)音[k]是centre。故選：A。thewordaccordingtotheEnglish13分）4．根據(jù)句意我媽媽打算去_____買一些蝦"，由音標提示考慮此處用名詞market，表示市場"。故答案為market。5．根據(jù)句意"基蒂打算在水果_____買些草莓，由音標提示考慮此處用名詞section，表示"分區(qū)。故答案為section。6．根據(jù)音標提示可知，應該是不健康的"，這里修飾名詞用形容詞unhealthy。故答案為：unhealthy。三、Choosebest1分。分）7可知此題考查一個小時hour為hour的首字母h不發(fā)音，且單詞是以元音音素開頭。故選：。8foronbekind"對和藹"據(jù)句意，范老師對學生和藹，用介詞to。故選：D。9．I我，主格；我，賓格；我的，形容詞性物主代詞；我自己。這里修飾名詞father，用形容詞性物主代詞。故選：。10．a(chǎn)ll三者以及以上，所有，both兩者都，none三者及以上都不，neither兩者都不，結(jié)合句意，過馬路之前我們應該停下來看___邊，判斷要看兩邊。故選：。must必須；shouldcan可以；wouldNowadayseachfamilyChina...haveathirdchild."如今，中國每個家庭都生第三個孩子。"可知，應該是可以can。故選：。12．keep原形；keeps第三人稱單數(shù)形式；keep動詞不定式；keeping現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句意可知，承諾要保持環(huán)境整潔。固定句型promisedosth."承諾做某事"。故選：。13．根據(jù)時間狀語soon"很快"，可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài)，其構(gòu)成是：will+do或am/is/aregoingdo。故選：。14have現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；havewillhave一般將來時。根據(jù)lastnight"昨晚可知，一般過去時態(tài)，謂語動詞用過去式had。故選：A。15．答案：Aamazing得知，感嘆句修飾的中心詞是形容詞，又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式：How+形容詞副詞主其它！故選A．16A.Howmany多少，提問可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；B.Howlong多久，提問時段；C.Howoften多needeightglassesofwaterevery可知問的是數(shù)量，water是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用much。故選：D。17．or或者、否則；和；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)getearly明天早點起床"可知，"否則你就趕不上校車了。填or。故選：A。18A.B.C.D.片D的標志符合題意。故選：D。四、Completethefollowingpassagewithwordsthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonce19）D.考查形容詞。為名詞，用形容詞修飾，結(jié)合句意，關(guān)于太空的一件____事就是我們可以每90詞義為"有趣的"。故選D。（2A.____格處詞義為"苦的，形容詞置于be動詞之后。故選A。（3）C.考查名詞。結(jié)合句意，對我來說，這總是關(guān)于探索、創(chuàng)造力、挑戰(zhàn)和____世界，結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為影響"，makeadifference短語。故選C。20（C."onefeatherearring"，戴"為動詞"wear"usedsth"做某事..."。故選：C。（2E.考查動詞。句意：你寫過你喜歡貓，覺得它們有超能力。你能解釋一下嗎？根據(jù)writtenthatyoucatsandfeeltheyhavesuperpowers"可知解釋一下為什么喜歡貓，解釋"為動詞"explain"，情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形。故選：E。（3A."ButwhatIlovedaboutwas﹣confidentwere"小貓也會非常自信，"也為副詞"also"。故選：A。五、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordstheirsuitableforms（用括號中所給單詞1分，共5分）21．二，基數(shù)詞；second第二，序數(shù)詞；根據(jù)預測句意可知，要用序數(shù)詞作定語。故答案為：second。22．為名詞，判斷用動名詞作定語。freezingfood冷凍食品。故答案為freezing。23enterthe+名詞+of的結(jié)構(gòu)。entranceof..."。故答案為：entrance。24activityalotof修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，activity的復數(shù)是activities。故答案為：activities。25friendfriendly"友好的"作表語。故答案為：friendly。六、Rewritethefollowingsentencesas（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格，2分，共10分）26wouldwouldnotsome用于肯定句，否定句和疑問句改成any。故答案為wouldn't；any。27listened是動詞過去式，時態(tài)是一般過去時，一般疑問句用助動詞did+動詞原形。故答案為Did；listen。28．根據(jù)題干，被劃線部分的意思是"去購物"，用"what"提問。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Bruce，故用助動詞does+動詞原形。故答案為What；does。29"Whydosth？"相當于"Whataboutdoing？"怎么樣？故答案為What；about。30．根據(jù)題干，原句中的"haveagoodtime相當于"enjoyoneself"，意思是玩得開心。they對應反身代詞是themselves。故答案為enjoy；themselves。七、Reading2631（1A"butpeopleofallagesarelearningasaninterestingstreetsport﹣orjustaquickwayofgettingaround."的街頭運動來學習——或者只是一種快速的出行方式?？芍狝符合題意。故選：A。（2B"Buyaunicycleonlineforabout50dollars."在網(wǎng)上花50美元買一輛獨輪車?？芍狟符合題意。故選：B。（3Dcanwatchateachingvideotheguidingbookteachyourselforjoinanafter﹣schoolclublearn手冊，自學或參加課后俱樂部學習如何騎獨輪車。可知沒有提到參加會議?？芍狣題意。故選：D。（4A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Findyournearestunicyclingclub：.uk/clubs"找到最近的獨輪車俱樂部：.uk/clubs?？芍狝符合題意。故選：A。（5C。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Mytipsareuseyourarmsandheadkeepbalance，shoulderssteer"猜測是"helpturnleftor幫助左轉(zhuǎn)或右轉(zhuǎn)"符合語境?？芍狢符合題意。故選：C。（6D。文章出處題。根據(jù)"Buyaunicycleonlineforabout50watchateachingvideo，readtheguidingbookteachyourselforjoinan﹣schoollearnhowrideit.Practisesomewherewithalongwall，likeaschoolplaygroundor上花部學習如何騎自行車。在有長墻的地方練習，比如學校操場或走廊。以及文章主要講述了獨輪車運動的流行情況，還講述了人們進行獨輪車運動的原因和注意事項等等?？芍鲎砸粍t廣告?？芍狣符合題意。故選：D。32（AA.B.C.D.Idon'thaveahugeinterestmakingpicturesthere'snota可知此處是makepictures畫畫，故選A。（2D考查副詞。A.通常，B.經(jīng)常，C.有時，D.從不，根據(jù)Istartwiththesetup.可知句D。（B考查形容詞。A.奇怪的，B.自然的，C.善良的，D.I'mforcingthemdowhatthey'redoing，可知此處是角色必須感覺自然。故選B。（A考查動詞。A.B.C.改變，D.soyou"That'sdone."可知句意：你怎么知道一個故事結(jié)束了？故選A。（5CA.B.飾不可數(shù)名詞，C.大量的，D.沒有，根據(jù)Imightpaint20bigrocksonapage.可知句意：我會做很多測試。故選。（6B考查疑問詞。A.如何，B.為什么，C.在哪里，D.IwantgiveknowledgeandhappinessIfeelhappyIhavemadeit.是的，我想給他們知識和快樂，我很高興我做到了?？芍湟猓何铱偸歉嬖V自己為什么我寫了所有的故事。故選。33（sick.askedforleavethatmorning請假了，故是不舒服feelsick，故答案是。（2help.Butheraskedforher（2）hattherestaurant.可知是讓她幫忙，故答案是help。（3咖啡杯。結(jié)合句意表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用however然而，故答案是However。（4新的，故答案是new。（5）preparing.考查動詞。句意：那里的廚師正在準備來自世界各地的特殊食物。結(jié)合specialfoodsprepare準備，結(jié)合were用過去進行時，故答案是preparing。（6桌子上。結(jié)合句意和首字母用already已經(jīng)，故答案是already。（7真的感覺到她媽媽有多忙。結(jié)合suchatiringday，reallyfeltbusyherwas.可知是忙了一天之后，故用after之后，故答案是After。341Notheyaren't.Onethingforsurethough.FortunecookiesarenotfromChina.可知不是來自中國，故答案為No，theyaren't。（2AtraditionalJapanesericecookiethatonceafortuneinside細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Othersbelievethatfortunecookiesaresimilaratraditional