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PAGEPAGE4第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Sorry,Ann.I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou.—Whoknowswhenhewillbebackhereagain?A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Doasyoulike.C.Whatashame!D.Takeiteasy.22.—Whataboutsupperyesterday?—Well,mostdeliciousoneindeed.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.the;theD.the;a23.Hello.You68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.arereachingC.havereachedD.hadreached24.Theoldcoupledecidedtoaboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt25.—ItisalongtimeIsawyoulast.—Yes.Anditwillbeatimeweseeeachotheragain.A.when;whenB.since;beforeC.before;sinceD.when;before26.Theyconcludethataplanetonlyapproximatelyliketheirown,lifeisalmostcertaintostart.A.togiveB.tobegivenC.givenD.give27.I’dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t28.Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayingathome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.A.mustmakeB.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmakeD.couldhavemade29.Clothingmadeofmanmadefibershascertainadvantagerovermadeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.what30.Thepressconference,originallyduetobeheldlastweek,wasfinallybecauseofthesuddenwarinthecountry.A.setoffB.brokenoffC.wornoffD.calledoff31.Water,whichseemstobesosimpleandcommon,ismakeslifepossible.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32.It’spolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradiosafter10o’clockatnight.A.werenotplayedB.nottoplayC.notbeplayedD.didnotplay33.aswewerebytheenemy,wemanagedtomarchforward.A.SurroundingB.HavingsurroundedC.SurroundedD.Beingsurrounded34.Anewteachniquetheyieldsasawholeincreasedbyabout30percent.A.hadappliedB.havingappliedC.tohaveappliedD.havingbeenapplied35.Afterwecomparethetwo,wefindthisdesignisthatone.A.moresuperiortoB.farsuperiorthanC.moresuperiorthanD.farsuperiorto第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).WhenIwasateenager,mydaddideverythinghecoulddotoadvisemeagainstbecomingabrewer(造酒人).He’d36hislifebrewingbeerforlocalbreweriesonlytomakealiving,37hadhisfatherandgrandfatherbeferehim.Hedidn’twantme38nearavat(釀酒用的桶)ofbeer.SoIdidasheasked.Igotgood39,wenttoHarvardandin1971wasacceptedintoagraduateprogramtherethat40metostudylawandbusinessatthesametime.Inmysecondyearofgraduateschool,IbegantorealizethatI’d41doneanythingbutgotoschool.So,at24Idecidedtodropout.42,myparentsdidn’tthinkthiswasagreatidea.ButIfeltstronglythatyoucan’t43tillyou’re65todowhatyouwantinlife.IpackedmystuffintoabusandheadedforColoradotobecomeaninstructoratOutwardBound.Threeyearslater,Iwasreadytogobackto44.IfinishedHavardandgotahighly-paidjobattheBostonConsultingGroupStill,afterworkingtherefiveyears,I45,“IsthiswhatIwanttobedoingwhenI’m50?”Atthattime,Americansspentgoodmoneyonbeerin46quality.Whynotmakegoodbeerfor47?Ithought.Idecidedtogiveupmyjobtobecome48.WhenItoldDad,hewas49,butintheendhe50me.IcalledmybeerSamuelAdams,51thebrewerandpatriot(愛國者)whohelpedtostarttheBostonTeaParty.52Isoldthebeerdirecttobeerdrinkerstogetthe53out.Sixweekslater,attheGreatAmericanBeerFestival,SamAdamsBostonLager(淡啤酒)wonthetopprizeforAmericanbeer.IntheendIwasdestined(注定)tobeabrewer.My54totheyoungissimple:Lifeisvery55,sodon’trushtomakedecisions.Lifedoesn’tletyouplan.36.A.costB.spentC.takenD.paid37.A.likeB.asifC.soD.nor38.A.anywhereB.anywayC.anyhowD.somewhere39.A.habitsB.teachersC.gradesD.work40.A.promisedB.convincedC.advisedD.allowed41.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.hardly42.A.FortunatnelyB.ObviouslyC.PossiblyD.Surprisingly43.A.assureB.declineC.denyD.wait44.A.schoolB.ColoradoC.myhomeD.mydecision45.A.thrilledB.stressedC.wonderedD.sneezed46.A.cheapB.expensiveC.lowD.high47.A.EnglishmenB.EuropeansC.theworldD.Americans48.A.alawyerB.abrewerC.aninstructorD.anengineer49.A.astonishedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.anxious50.A.hatedB.supportedC.raisedD.left51.A.forB.atC.inD.after52.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.Yet53.A.priceB.nameC.companyD.party54.A.adviceB.lifeC.jobD.experience55.A.hardB.busyC.shortD.long第三部分:閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADespitebankruptcies,layoffandtightercomsumersspending,afewfemaleledbusinessesinJapanaredevelopingwell.theboilingofeggs.Therealancestorofmodernclockswasthewaterclock.InChina,anearlywaterclockwasmadeupofseveralbowls.Watertrickled(滴)fromonebowltoanothertokeeptheclockgoing.VisitorstotheBeijingPalaceMuseumcanstillseetheoldwaterclocksshowingthetimethere.IntheMiddleAgesawatelessclockwasinventedwhichworkedbymeansofweights.Tokeeptheweightfallingatthesamespeed,asystemofwheelswasinvented.Thependulum(鐘擺)wassoondevelopedtocontrolthespeedofthewheels.Thusthemodernformofclockcameintobeing.64.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpicturrofasandglass?A.B.C.D.65.Threeminutesandglassesarestillusedinmanyhomes.A.toboileggsB.tomeasurethetimeofboilingeggsC.toholdtheboiledeggsD.tohaveeggsboiled66.IfyouvisitBeijingPalaceMuseum,you.A.willseetheoldwaterclocksbrokenB.willfindthetimeshownbytheoldwaterclocksiswrongC.canfindtheoldwaterclocksstilltellingthetimethereD.willfindtheoldwaterclockshavegone67.IntheMiddleAgestheweightfallingspeedofaclockwaskeptby.A.severalbowlsB.asystemofwheelsC.asystemofpendulumD.severalspringsDWhenseveraldifferentpeoplelookatthesameperson,itisnotunusualforeachofthemtoseedifferentthings;whenyoualoneobserveonebehaviororonepersonattwodifferenttimes,youmayseedifferentthings.Thefollowingarebutsomeofthefactorsthatleadtothesevaryingperceptions:Eachperson’sperceptionsofothersareformedbyhisorherownculturalconditioning,education,andpersonalexperience.Sometimesperceptionsdifferbecauseofwhatwechoosetoobserveandhowwedealwithwhatwe’veobserved.Itisnotnecessarilytruethatperson’sperceptionisbasedonobservationsofaparticularperson.Yourobservationsmaybetotallycontrolledbysome.Yourobservationsmaybetotallycontrolledbywhatothershavetoldyouaboutthisperson;oryoumayfocusprimarilyonthesituationorrolerelationship.Mostpeopledonotusethesameyardsticktomeasuretheirparents,theirfriends,andstrangers.Sometimesweseeonlywhatwewanttoseewhatmaybeobversetoothersbecauseofourownneeds,desires,ortemporaryemotionalstates.Thisisaprocessknownasselectiveperception.Selectiveperceptionisobviouslymoredifficultwhencontradictoryinformationisparticularlyobvious,butitcanbedone.Wecanignorethestimulus—“He’sbasicallyagoodboy,sowhatIsawwasnotshoplifting.”Wecanreducetheimportanceofthecontradictoryinformation—“Allkidsgetintomischief(頑皮).Takingabookfromthebookstoreisn’tsuchabigdeal.”Wecallchangethemeaningofthecontradictoryinformation—“Itwasn’tshopliftingbecausehewasgoingtopayforitlater.”...68.Whileobservingaparticularperson,.A.oneislikelytotakeallaspectsintoconsiderationB.onepaysmoreattentiontohisorheradvantagesC.childrenoftendifferfromgownupsinperceptionD.onetendstochoosecertaincuestolookfor69.Observationofthesamepersonbytwopeopleatthesametimemaydifferbecause.A.theiryardsticksarenotthesameB.eitherofthemmaybeslowtocatchinformationC.thetimeforobservationsisnotlongenoughD.eachofthemusesdifferentlanguagetoexpresshisorherimpressions70.Theunderlinedword“ignore”inParagraph4meansto.A.understandsomethingB.trytodosomethingC.paynoattentiontosomethingD.knowsomethingbetter三。短文改錯Whydidwegotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointofview.Somestudentsmayhavemanycolorfuldreamsandthinkofuniversitiesasthemostinterestedplaces.Somepeoplethink,theuniversitiesoftendisappointsthem.Aftergraduation,manyofwhomfindthatthejobsaren’ttheonestheylikeandsalariesarenohigherasexpected.Andinmyopinion,oneofthemoreimportantreasonswhyuniversitieshaveastrongattractionisthatauniversityprovidegoodchancesforthoseareeagertolearnmoreknowledgesothattheycanservefortheirmotherlandbetterinthefuture.四.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(1)____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(2)____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(3)____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(4)_____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(5)_____Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,明年即將進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),但是不知怎樣適應(yīng)大學(xué)的生活。請你就以下大學(xué)新生常遇到的情況給北京大學(xué)校長寫一封信,尋求建議。(1)在生活中不會照料自己;(2)感到孤獨(dú)、經(jīng)常想家;(3)錢物容易丟失;(4)食物、氣候不適應(yīng);(5)校外租房現(xiàn)象。注意:1.短信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2.詞數(shù)100左右。DearPresident,21.C表示可惜。whatashame相當(dāng)于whatapity。22.D第一空指“昨天的晚餐”,表定指;第二空表泛指。23.C此過去到現(xiàn)在的動作。24.Dadopt作“收養(yǎng)”講。adapt適應(yīng),常構(gòu)成adaptto。25.BItis+時間since主+過去時……“自從……有多長時間”。26.Cgiven作介詞,相當(dāng)于whenyouconsidersth,意為“考慮到,鑒于”。27.Cwouldrather主did...(表示同現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反)28.D表“本可能賺一筆不菲的工資,但卻沒做”之意。29.Cthat指代clothing。30.Dcalloff相當(dāng)于cancel,作“取消”講。31.Dwhat引導(dǎo)表語從句,作makes的主語。32.C句意為“飯店管理部門是懇請客人晚上10點(diǎn)以后不要開收音機(jī)?!币恍﹦釉~要求與虛擬語氣的從句相結(jié)合。這些動詞主要有:ask(要求),advise,demand,desire,determine,decide,insist,propose,order,recommend,require,request,suggest等。句中的play同radios之間存在被動關(guān)系,空白處相當(dāng)于shouldnotbeplayed。33.C句意為“雖然我們被敵人包圍了,我們還是設(shè)法前進(jìn)?!贝祟}考查讓步狀語從句的倒裝形式,即:n./adj./v.ing(ed)+as+主語+be。正常語序是:Thoughweweresurroundedbytheenemy...。34.D句意為:“由于采用了新工藝,產(chǎn)量總體上增加了百分之二十?!北绢}考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。anewtechnique在邏輯上它是非謂語動詞apply的邏輯賓語,而本句的非謂語動詞的動作又發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前,所以應(yīng)用havingbeenapplied。句子的完整形式是:Becauseanewtechniquehadbeenapplied,theyieldsasawholeincreasedbyabout30percent.。35.D句意為“這個設(shè)計比那個要好的多?!眘uperior意為“優(yōu)越的,優(yōu)良的”,后接介詞to,表示比較,單詞本身沒有比較級。通常在前面加far,表示“比……好得多”之意。36.Bspendtimedoingsth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“把時間花在做……上”。37.C倒裝句?!皊o+倒裝句”表示“另一個人或物的情況與前面相同”。38.Aanywhere用于否定句中。39.C據(jù)上下文可知,作者服從了父親的安排并獲得了良好的成績。40.D學(xué)校允許我學(xué)習(xí)法律和商業(yè)。allowsbtodosth.“允許某人做某事”。41.Anever...anything=nothing。42.B我想退學(xué),顯然父母不會同意,其他不合題意。43.D“不能等到人老了才做自己愿做的事”。44.A下文finishedHarvard提供了回來學(xué)習(xí)的信息,因而為gobacktoschool。45.C這句話是作者對自己生活的疑惑。46.C本句意思是啤酒很貴,但質(zhì)量不佳。47.D上文提到Americans高價買質(zhì)量不好的啤酒,因而本句應(yīng)為為Americans制造高質(zhì)量的啤酒。48.B從下文可知,作者要放棄原來的工作,成為釀酒人。49.A當(dāng)我告訴父親時,他對我的想法不是很滿意或感興趣,而是奇怪,因?yàn)槲恼乱婚_始就告訴我們作者的父親不想讓他成為釀酒人。50.Bbut表轉(zhuǎn)折,表明最后他同意和支持我,故答案為B。51.Dnamesth...after為一固定搭配。after有“根據(jù)、依據(jù)”的意思。52.Calso“而且”,作者首先給他的啤酒起了一個好名字,同時又直銷給喝酒人。53.B把“酒的名字”傳出去,使這一“name”有了名氣。54.A從后面的幾句話可知,作者是在給讀者“忠告”,advice“忠告、勸告、建議”。55.D從“不要急于做決定”,可知作者是想表達(dá)“人的一生很長久”的意思,所以也就有了“生活不一定按你的計劃進(jìn)行”。56.C由文章最后一句:Thefemaleled
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