中考英語完形填空專題(課件)

MiddleSchoolEntranceExaminationEnglishClozeT目錄contentsOverviewofclozetesttypesSkillsforsolvingclozetestquestionsAnalysisofTrueClozeTestQuestionsintheMiddleSchoolEntranceExaminationSimulatedclozetestquestionsandanswersforthemiddleschoolentranceexamination目錄contentsSuggestionsforpreparingfortheclozetestinthemiddleschoolentranceexaminationOverviewofclozetesttypes0103ComprehensionSkillsClozetestsaimtoassessreadingcomprehensionskills.01ContextualizationClozetestsrequirestudentstounderstandthecontextofthegivenpassage.02VocabularyandGrammarFocusTestscenteronvocabularyandgrammarusagewithinthetext.Characteristicsofquestiontypes

QuestionrequirementsContentUnderstandingStudentsmustcomprehendtheoverallmeaningofthepassage.GrammaticalStructureTheyneedtoidentifygrammaticalpatternsandsentencestructure.VocabularyKnowledgeAgoodknowledgeofvocabularyisessentialforansweringclozetestquestionscorrectly.ContextualCluesStudentsshouldlearntoidentifycontextualcluesthathelpthemdeterminethecorrectanswer.GrammaticalPatternsTheyshouldfamiliarizethemselveswithcommongrammaticalpatternsfoundinclozetests.VocabularyUsageUnderstandinghowvocabularyisusedwithinthecontextofthepassageiscrucialforsuccessonthistypeofexamquestion.CommonexampointsSkillsforsolvingclozetestquestions02識別并區(qū)分詞匯的細微差別在完形填空題中，正確答案往往取決于對詞匯微妙差別的理解。學(xué)生需要能夠區(qū)分近義詞、反義詞以及在不同語境下詞匯的不同含義。Vocabularydiscrimination掌握固定搭配在英語中，某些詞匯常常一起出現(xiàn)，形成固定的搭配。學(xué)生需要熟悉這些固定搭配，以便在完形填空中正確選擇合適的詞匯。Fixedcollocation理解文章整體和局部含義完形填空題不僅要求學(xué)生理解單個句子的含義，還需要他們理解上下文和整體文章的主題。學(xué)生需要具備從宏觀和微觀兩個層面理解文本的能力。Textunderstanding分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)與語法規(guī)則正確的語法是填空題的關(guān)鍵。學(xué)生需要能夠識別句子中的主語、謂語、賓語等成分，以及時態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣等語法規(guī)則，以便在填空時做出正確的選擇。GrammaranalysisAnalysisofTrueClozeTestQuestionsintheMiddleSchoolEntranceExamination03考查詞匯理解Thisquestionmainlytestsstudents'understandingofvocabularyandtheirabilitytousecontextcluestofillintheblanks.ItrequiresstudentstohaveagoodgraspofthemeaningandusageofwordsinEnglish.AnalysisofTrueQuestion考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)Thisquestionfocusesontestingstudents'understandingofsentencestructureandgrammar.Itrequiresstudentstoanalyzethestructureofthesentence,identifythemissingpart,andchoosetheappropriatewordorphrasetocompleteit.AnalysisofTrueQuestionVS考查邏輯推理Thisquestionaimstoteststudents'logicalreasoningskills.Itrequiresstudentstoanalyzethegiveninformation,identifyrelationshipsandpatterns,andmakeinferencestofillintheblanks.AnalysisofTrueQuestionThreeSimulatedclozetestquestionsandanswersforthemiddleschoolentranceexamination04SimulatedQuestion:Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithsuitablewords.I_____totheparkwithmyfamilyonSunday.Theweatherwassunnyand_____.Wesawmanypeople_____,walkingtheirdogsandhavingagoodtime.Therewerealsosome_____performancesbylocalartists.Itwasagreatdayout!SimulatedQuestion1andAnswerAnswer:1.went2.warmSimulatedQuestion1andAnswer0102SimulatedQuestion1andAnswer4.talented3.exercisingSimulatedQuestion:Fillintheblankswithsuitablewordstocompletethefollowingpassage.Yesterday,Imyfriend,Alice,forherbirthday.Wehadalotoffun.First,wetoarestaurantforlunch.Weorderedsomedeliciousfoodandalot.Thenwetoamovie.Themoviewasreallyfunnyandwebothlaughedalot.Afterthemovie,we_____atacoffeeshopandtalkedforhours.Itwasaperfectday!SimulatedQuestion2andAnswerSimulatedQuestion2andAnswerAnswer:1.celebrated2.went3.laughed4.went5.stayed01020304SimulatedQuestion2andAnswerSimulatedQuestion:Choosethecorrectanswerforeachblankinthefollowingpassage.Iloveinthemorning.It’sagreatwaytostarttheday.Iusuallyupat6:30a.m.andhaveacupofcoffeebeforeI.ThenItakeashowerandgetreadyforworkorschool.Afterthat,I,havebreakfastandthenleaveformydestination.Intheevening,Itryto_____earlysoIcanhaveagoodnight’ssleep.SimulatedQuestion3andAnswer1.A.runningB.walkingC.jumpingD.standing2.A.getB.wakeC.jumpD.stand3.A.workB.studyC.restD.playSimulatedQuestion3andAnswerSimulatedQuestion3andAnswer4.A.driveB.walkC.runD.cycle5.A.gotobedB.stayupC.getupD.setupSuggestionsforpreparingfortheclozetestinthemiddleschoolentranceexamination05積累詞匯量在英語完形填空考試中，詞匯量的大小直接影響對文章的理解。建議學(xué)生們通過閱讀、寫作、聽力等多種方式積累詞匯，特別注意常用詞匯和學(xué)科相關(guān)詞匯的掌握?？偨Y(jié)詞詳細描述Vocabularyaccumulation總結(jié)詞提高閱讀理解能力詳細描述閱讀理解能力是完形填空考試的重要考察點。學(xué)生們可以通過大量閱讀英文文章、練習(xí)閱讀理解題目、參加閱讀理解訓(xùn)練班等方式提高自己的閱讀理解能力。Improvingreadingcomprehensionabili