Unit+2+Iconic+Attractions+Using+Language+(I) 高二英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊

Unit2Period3UsingLanguage(I)Discusswhatbestrepresentsaplace1.通過學(xué)習背景知識，了解新西蘭文化及風景特點；2.能理解不同職業(yè)的人看待事物的角度的差異并辯證地看待這些觀點；3.能抓取關(guān)鍵信息點和歸納表達觀點的方式。新課導(dǎo)入WhatdoyouknowaboutNewZealand?課堂學(xué)習Dosomeresearchtofindoutmoreaboutthefollowing.1theBayofIslands2thehaka3akiwibird4ageyser5asulphuricpool6manukahoney7bungeejumping8aflockofsheepPre-listening1theBayofIslandsTheBayofIslandsisaharbourinthefarnorthofNewZealandwhichhas144smallislandsinit.Itisapopulardestinationforsailing,fishing,andtourism.2thehakaThehakaisaceremonialdanceperformedbyNewZealand’snativepeople,theMaori.Whiletherearedifferentkindsofhakawhichcanbeperformedbybothmenandwomen,themostfamoushakaisawardanceperformedbymentofrightentheirenemies.Itincludesalotofshoutingandfoot-stomping,slappinghandsonlegs,andthedancersstickingouttheirtongues.ThishakaisfamouslyperformedbytheNewZealandnationalrugbyteam,theAllBlacks,beforegames,andwasinfactperformedonseveraloccasionsbyNewZealandsoldiersbeforebattlesduringtheSecondWorldWar.3akiwibirdThekiwibirdisanearlyblind,flightlessbirdnativetoNewZealandwhichusuallycomesoutonlyatnight.Unlikeanyotherbird,itsnostrilsareattheendofitslongbeak.Thisallowsittoeasilylocatefoodsuchasinsects.TherearefivedifferentspeciesofkiwiinNewZealand.Allareconsideredvulnerableorthreatened.AsaniconofNewZealand,thekiwiisconsideredbymanytobethenationalbird,andinformallypeoplefromNewZealandarenicknamed“Kiwis”.4ageyserAgeyserisanaturalhotspringwherethewaterperiodicallyandforcefullyjetsoutoftheground,oftenhighintotheair.Geysersarefairlyrareintheworld.TheyaremostcommoninYellowstoneNationalPark,USA;theValleyofGeysersinKamchatka,Russia;EITaito,Chile;theTaupoVolcanicZone,NewZealand;andIceland.5asulphuricpoolSulphuricpoolsaresometimesfoundinthesameareaasgeysers.Thesearehotspringswhichcontainheat-lovingmicroorganisms,oftengivingthepoolsabright,colourfulappearance,andmakingthemapopulartouristattraction.TherearemanysulphuricpoolsintheTaupoVolcanicZoneontheNorthIslandofNewZealand.6manukahoneyManukahoneyismadefromthenectarofthemanukaplant,whichisnativetoAustraliaandNewZealand.Whilebeesproducehoney,thequalityandflavourofhoneytheyproduceisdependentonthekindsofpollentheygather.Honeyproducedfrommanukaflowersisquitethickanddark,andslightlybitter.Manypeoplethinkthatmanukahoneyhasmedicinalproperties.Althoughthereisnoscientificevidencetosupportthisbelief,ithasdrivenupthepriceofmanukahoneyandmadeitaprizedcommodity.7bungeejumpingBungeejumpingoriginatedwithanancientadultinitiationceremonyonthePentecostIslandsinVanuatu,whereyoungmenjumpedoffahighplatformwithvinesattachedtotheirfeetasatestoftheircourageandpassageintomanhood.Inspiredbythis,threemeninEnglandstagedthefirstmodernbungeejumpsoffabridgeinBristolin1979.ThisledtoanumberofpeoplemakingbungeejumpsforTVshowsoraspublicitystunts,oftenofficonicstructuressuchastheEiffelTower.Oneofthesemen,AlanJohnHackett,openedupthefirstcommercialbungeejumpingsiteattheKawarauGorgeSuspensionBridgeinNewZealand.Hacketthassinceopenedupnumerousotherbungeejumpingsitesaroundtheworldandisperhapsthepersonsinglemostresponsibleformakingbungeejumpingasafeandpopularadventuresport.ThroughHackett’sefforts,NewZealandhasnowbecomeacentreforadventuresportstourism,andpeoplestilltravelfromaroundtheworldtobungeejumpatKawarauGorge.(“BungeeisaBritishregionalslangwhichcametobeusedforalongelasticatedcord.)8aflockofsheepSheepwerefirstintroducedtoNewZealandinthelate18thcentury.Soon,sheepfarmingbecamethemainindustryinNewZealand.In2019,whiletherearealittlelessthan5millionpeopleinNewZealand,thereare26.7millionsheep.WhiledairyfarminghasnowsurpassedsheepfarminginNewZealandasthesinglelargestsourceofincome,sheeparestillanimportantpartofNewZealand’seconomy.Whichattractsyouthemost?While-listening2ListentoaradioprogrammecalledAmazingNewZealand.ThreespeakersaretalkingaboutwhattheybelievetobestrepresentNewZealand.Matchthespeakerswiththeirjobsandtheirchoices.DaveEdmondsFelicityJamesJaneSmithwriteroftheFantasticLifeblogbusinessjournalisteditorofWorldNaturemagazinethegeothermalparkstheNewZealandexperiencetheBayofIslands3Listenagainandtakenotes.ListthereasonsgivenbythespeakerswhythesethreethingsbestrepresentNewZealand.WhatbestrepresentsNewZealand?Presenters1:DaveEdmonds(businessjournalist)Choice:theBayofIslandsReasons:_________cruisesor________toursto________the________________andtheir__________________,aswellastoursto_______and__________Maori________beastonishedto_________thehakaonsite_________and_________activitiesmakeitapopulartouristsdestinationplentyofgreat_________boathikingexplodesmalltownsrichhistoryobserveexperiencecultureseebeacheswaterwildlifePresenters2:FelicityJames(editorofWorldNaturemagazine)Choice:thegeothermalparksReasons:hot_________geysersbubbling__________sulphuric__________Presenters3:JaneSmith(writeroftheFantasticLifeblog)Choice:theNewZealandexperienceReasons:ExperienceNZ’s_________seeakiwi________oraflockof________trymanuka_________seethehakagobungee_________springsmudpoolsculturebirdsheepjumpinghoneybubblingmudsulphuricpoolsaflockofsheepbungeejumpingmanukahoneywateractivitiesWhatbestrepresentNZthegeothermalparks(chosenbyaneditorofWorldNaturemagazine)hotspringsgeyserstheNZexperience(chosenbyawriteroftheFantasticLifeblog)akiwibirdthehakatheBayofIslands(abusinessjournalist’schoice)boatcruiseshikingtourswildlifeArethethreepeopletalkingaboutNewZealandfromthesameperspective?4Howdothespeakerssumuptheiropinions?Completetheirsentenceswiththewordsyouhear.1_________,theBayofIslandsisreallywhatbestrepresentsNewZealand.2______________,theplacesthatbestrepresentNewZealandarethegeothermalparks.3___________,IwouldliketosuggestthattouristsnotjustvisiticonicplacesinNewZealand---theyshouldexperienceitsculture.AllinallInmyopinionInshortSumupWhenpeopletalkaboutthesamesubjectforalongtime,theyoftenendbystatingthemainpointoftheirtalk.SuchsummariesoftenbeginwithphrasessuchasInsummary,Tosumup,Allinall,Inshort,andsoon.補充：onthewhole,asawhole,briefly,inbrief,inaword,inconclusion,inmyview,asfarasI’mconcerned,asIhavesaidaboveDiscusswhatbestrepresentsChina.Brainstormthefollowingtopicsandtakenotes.theculturalcentrethecentre(s)ofvariouscuisinesthebestplacetoseenaturethemostdiverseregiontheeconomiccentrethemusiccentrethebestplacetoexperiencehistorytheplacewiththebestqualityoflifePost-listeningradiohosttourguideteachercleanersecurityguardChooseoneplacetogiveapresentationon.Usetheexpressionbelowtohelpyou.It’saleading...It’shometo/of...It’sfamous/well-knownfor...Ithas/features...It’sa___centre.It’sthecentreof...Youcanvisit/see/enjoy...Someofitsattractionsinc