Unit+4+Adversity+and+courage+Using+Language+(I) 高二英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊

Unit4Period3UsingLanguage(I)Learnhowtohandlechallenges1.通過聽一段音頻，學(xué)會識別因果關(guān)鍵詞，能正確理解人物的言行和抉擇；2.能運用有關(guān)選擇的表達句式，討論如何選擇救援隊員。新課導(dǎo)入Whatcanyouseeinthetwopictures?DoyouthinkitwaseasyfortheShackletonrescueteamtogettoSouthGeorgiaIslandbytheboat?SouthGeorgiaIsland課堂學(xué)習(xí)AboutLivinginAntarctica

DidyouknowthattheAntarcticwinterhappensduringJune,July

andAugust?Andthat

"night"

istheoreticallysixmonthslongat

thegeographicpole,whereitiscontinuouslytwilightordark

duringthewintermonths?Theheightof

AntarcticsummerisinJanuary,bringing24hoursofcontinuoussunlight.Shackletonandateamtriedtosailtoanotherislandtofindhelp.1Pre-listeningWhatdifficultiesorchallengesdoyouthinktheywouldhavetoface?BrainstromWhile-listening2Listentooneoftheteammemberstalkabouttherescueplanandtheirjourney.Completethesummary.Theteamconsistedof_______members.Theysailedonroughseasfordaysbeforetheylandedonthe________sideofSouthGeorgiaIsland.Latertheyclimbedoverthemountainsand__________thewhalingstation.Later,Shackletonarrangedforarescueboattoreturnto_________Island.Luckily,everyonewas_______.sixwrongarrivedatElephantstillaliveLookatthesequestionscarefullyandfindsomethingincommon.1.WhywasitnecessaryforShackletontotraveltoSouthGeorgiaIsland?2.Whywasitimportanttoincludeanavigatorintheteam?3.WhydidShackletonchoosethemostdifficultandunfriendlymantojointherescuemission?4.WhydidShackletonlookextremelyold?Theyareallaboutthe

causeandeffect.Cause:

"事情發(fā)生的原因"(TheReasonWhySomethingHappens)Effect:"由于原因而發(fā)生的事情"(WhatHappensBecauseofTheCause)Cause&EffectIdentifycauseandeffectDuringatalk,aspeakercantalkaboutcauseandeffect.CausesareoftenintroducedwithphraseslikeDueto…,Thereasonforthisis…,and

because…,whileeffectsareintroducedbyphraseslikeThat’swhy…,Thismeans…,…soasto…,sothat….Couldyoulistmorewordsorphrasesaboutcauseandeffect?as,since,asaresult,caused,resulted,affected,owingto,becauseof1.WhywasitnecessaryforShackletontotraveltoSouthGeorgiaIsland?2.Whywasitimportanttoincludeanavigatorintheteam?3.WhydidShackletonchoosethemostdifficultandunfriendlymentojointherescuemission?4.WhydidShackletonlookextremelyold?3Listenagainandanswerthesequestions.ShackletonhadtotraveltoSouthGeorgiaIslandtogethelptorescuetherestofhiscrew.Itwasimportanttoincludeanavigatorsotheywouldknowwheretheyweregoingandnotgetlost.Shackletonchosehimbecausehewantedthecrewleftbehindtoremaincheerfulandpositiveandthemanwouldhavehadanegativeinfluenceonthecrew.Shackletonlookedextremelyoldbecauseoftheconditionsbutalsobecausehewasveryworriedaboutthefateofhiscrewleftbehind.WhichtwosailorsdoyouthinkShackletonchosetojointherescueteam?4NameSkillsQualities1FrankWildgoodleaderexperiencedinexploringtheAntarcticloyal,kind,andcalm2FrankWorsleyexcellentnavigatorexperiencedsailoroddbehaviourattimes,butlikedbycrew3TomCreansecondofficerexperiencedinlivingintheAntarcticstrong,energetic,andbrave4HubertHudsonnavigatorbestatcatchingpenguinsfriendlyandlively5ThomasOrde-Leesefficientstorekeepermotorexpertexcellentskierselfish,lazy,andbad-temperedExploringoptionsWhatdoyouthink(about)…?Howdoyoufeel(about)…?Let’slookat…What/Howabout…?Anyideas?Whatarethealternatives?Let’smoveontothenextcandidate.Shouldwemoveontothenextone?A:WehavetodecideonwhichtwosailorsShackletonchoseforhisrescueteam.Let’slookatFrankWild.B:HeisgoodleaderandisexperiencedinexploringtheAntarctic.So,Ithinkhe’ssuitabletojointherescueteam.C:Hmm,Ithinkweshouldmoveonthenextsailor.AccordingtoPerce’sdiaryentries,FrankWildwasleftwiththeothercrewmembersonElephantIsland.A:Iagree.Let’smoveontothenextcandidate.Whatdoyouthinkabout

FrankWorsley?B:Well,heis….A:OK,weneedtochoosethetwosailorsthatjoinedShackleton'srescueteam.

Let'slookatourchoices.B:SohowaboutFrankWildandTomCrean?Theywerebothexperiencedin

exploringandlivingintheAntarctic,andtheyalsohadmanygoodqualities,

suchasbeingkindandstrong.C:Yes,butlookatPerce'sdiary.FrankWildstayedonElephantIslandwith

the

others.Sowecancrosshimoffourlist.B:Oh,yes,wellspotted.ThenwhataboutTomCrean?Anyonehaveanyideas?A:Well,hewasgoodatlivingintheAntarctic,somaybehestayedontheisland

tohelp,butIthinkhisstrengthandbraverymeantthatShackletonwouldhave

chosenhimforthedangerousmission.B:Agreed,soonechoiceisTomCrean.

OK,let'smoveontoanothercandidate.

How

doyoufeelaboutFrankWorsley?A:Ithinkheisagoodchoicebecausehewasanexcellentnavigator.C:Iagree.Therescueteamneededagoodnavigator.Hecouldbeoursecondchoice.B:ButwhataboutHubertHudson?Hewasalsogoodatnavigating.A:Yes,buth