托福真題機(jī)范文

2019615此次考題難度適中2019615此次考題難度適中 Task1問(wèn)題常規(guī)話題也貼近生活；Task2問(wèn)題比較抽象要舉例來(lái)觀點(diǎn)具體化；Task3 5關(guān)于校園生活的話題很常見(jiàn)；Task46分別選擇了商業(yè)和自然兩考題回Yourfriendfailedonajobinterview.Whatadvicedoyouhaveforyourfriends話題分事件解題思1writeanE-mailtotheHRmanagerfor2searchother參考范IwouldsuggesthimtosendanE-mailtotheHRmanagerforthereasonswhyheinterview.Bydoingso,he/shecanobtainvaluableexperiencefromthefailureandrealizetheweaknessthatheshouldimprove.Besides,Iwouldencouragehim/hertosearchothersuitablejobopportunities.Youknow,injobhunting,thematchbetweenthetargetpositionandpersonalabilityisquiteimportant.Sohemustobeythebasicruletoavoidrejection.錄Task考題回Doyouagreewiththestatement考題回Doyouagreewiththestatementthatalltheanimalshavetherighttobetreatedandrespectedaspeople?話題分事解題思 人和動(dòng)物都是大自然的生命，需要互相 動(dòng)物是人類的朋友給予我們很參考范Ibelievethatanimalsshouldberespectedandtreatedequally.First,animalsandhumansaredifferentbutequalspecieswhohavelivedinharmonyonearthforthousandsofyears.Forthelong-termliving,we,ashumans,shouldrespectandprotectanimals,whichinturnbringsbenefitstoourselves.Besides,someanimalsareloyalandselflessfriendstous.Forexample,dogscanbetrainedtosearchfordrugsandexplosivestoensurethesafetyofoursociety.錄考題回1-閱讀學(xué)生建議學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)免考題回1-閱讀學(xué)生建議學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)免費(fèi)的computerworkshop，教學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)basiccomputerskills而不是CS課2-聽(tīng)力女生表示同舉例：上學(xué)期電腦中了病毒丟失了一整個(gè)論文結(jié)果需要重寫(xiě)原因：CS課程對(duì)于她太難話題分學(xué)校解題思1概括reading中的主 表明說(shuō)話者的態(tài)度給參考范Theannouncementshowsthathopetheschooltosetcomputerworkshops.womanagreeswithitbecauseshelostthewholehistorypaperwhenhernewly-boughtcomputerwashackedwithoutanyantivirussoftwarelastsemester,whichcouldhavebeenavoidedifshehadknownsomebasicknowledgeaboutcomputer.ShealsobelievesthattheexistingCScourseisnotsuitableforallthestudentsbecauseexistingCScourseisnotsuitableforallthestudentsbecause錄考題回1-閱讀Tragedyofthecommons:指人類濫用公共資源導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重2-聽(tīng)力漁民過(guò)度捕魚(yú)導(dǎo)致無(wú)魚(yú)可捕；過(guò)度放牧導(dǎo)致無(wú)話題分商解題思明確reading中的抓取聽(tīng)力材料中的列子參考范Fromthereadingpart,thetragedyofthecommonsmeansFromthereadingpart,thetragedyofthecommonsmeansthatpeopletakecommunalresourcesforgrantedandquicklyusethemup,whichleadstosomebadconsequencesonhuman.Inthelisteningpart,thelecturergivessomeexamplestoexplainthetragedy.First,peoplegofishingformoney.However,fishermenlosetheirjobsbecausetheoverfishingcutdowntheamountoffish.What’smore,Villagersgrazeanexcessnumberoflivestock.Whentheyeatoutallthegrasses,thereisnofoodforgrazingatall.錄考題回問(wèn)題：awardsdinnerVStutoring解決：早點(diǎn)離開(kāi)晚宴／話題分tutoring改到下時(shí)間解題思1說(shuō)明2列出解決措3說(shuō)出你的觀參考范ThegirlhasatimeconflictbetweentheAwardsDinnerforheroutstandingacademicperformanceandamathtutoringforafreshman.Therearetwopossiblesolutions.Thefirstoneistoleavetheceremonyearlytodothetutoring.TheothersolutionThegirlhasatimeconflictbetweentheAwardsDinnerforheroutstandingacademicperformanceandamathtutoringforafreshman.Therearetwopossiblesolutions.Thefirstoneistoleavetheceremonyearlytodothetutoring.TheothersolutionistoreschedulethetutoringtonextweekIthinkthesecondsolutionisthereasonableonebecausetheceremonyisaspecialoccasionaswellasanamazingsocialeventforher.Sheshouldstayandenjoythepartytothefullest.錄考題回主題：動(dòng)物產(chǎn)卵并使其保持濕潤(rùn)舉例蛙在蛇的話題分自解題思點(diǎn)名概括描述兩個(gè)參考范Theprofessor參考范Theprofessortalksabouttwowaysthatanimalswholaysoft-shelledeggskeeptheirbabiesThefirstexampleisthatfrogslaytheeggsinthewater,sincetheeggsissoftasjelly,waterpenetrateintotheshellandprovidemoisturetothebabyTheotherexamplecanbefoundinsnakesindesert.Theylayeggsinabag-likestructurewhichcontainsenoughmoisture.錄2019615話題分自然考題回2019615話題分自然考題回1-總論Isitgoodtobuildcrossingsforwild2-閱讀Animalsdon’tknowhowtousecrossings.Crossingsareafinancialwaste.Crossingscanbeahindranceforthereproductionof3-聽(tīng)力Animals’adaptabilitycansolvethisproblemseveralyearsAnimalscrossingroadsmighthurtpeopleandcostlotsofmillionsofdollarsThehindranceforthereproductionofanimalsisnotcrossingsbutroads.解題思從閱讀的第一段找出主題“Itisgoodtobuildcrossingsforwild從閱讀的第二、三、四段找從閱讀的第二、三、四段找出支持主題的三個(gè)分論點(diǎn)“Animalsdon’tknowhowtocrossings.”“Crossingsareafinancialwaste.“，“Crossingscanbeahindranceforreproductionof根據(jù)閱讀的主觀點(diǎn)和三個(gè)分論點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)聽(tīng)力的主觀點(diǎn)“Itisbadtobuildcrossingsforwildanimals”和三個(gè)分論點(diǎn)“animalswilllearnhowtousethem”，“crossingsarenotwasteofmoney”，“crossingswon’tstopthereproductionofanimals從聽(tīng)力中摘取主觀點(diǎn)“Itisbadtobuildcrossingsforwildanimals”和分論點(diǎn)haveadaptabilitytodealwiththismighthurtpeopleandaboutlosswhencrosstheroads”，“Thehindranceforthereproductionofanimalsiscrossingsbutroads”及重點(diǎn)論據(jù)“animals’adaptabilitywillshowwithtimepassingby”，“moneyhavetobespentoncarsbrokenandpeoplehurtinaccidentscausedbyanimals”，“crossingsconnectingfragmentedareascanhelpanimalsenlargetheirlandandmatingpossibilities”參考范Thereadingandthelisteningholddifferentopinionstowardswhetherbuildingcrossingsisgoodforwildanimals.First,thearticlestatesthatanimalsdonotknowhowtousethecrossings,thereforetheyarenotuseful.However,thespeakeropposesthepointbysayingthatwildlifehasadaptability.Althoughtheymightfeelconfusedabouttheusageofthecrossingsatfirst,theiradaptabilitywillallowthemtolearnhowtousethecrossingslater.Second,theauthorofthereadingbelievesthatcrossingsareafinancialwaste,whichisdeniedbythelectureragain.Withoutcrossings,animalscrossingtheroadsmightcausetrafficTherepairmentfeeforthecarsbrokenandhumaninjuredinaccidentsmightbemuchmorethanthatofconstructingcrossings.Third,thereadingmaterialclaimsthatcrossingshinderthereproductionofanimals.Onthecontrary,theprofessorarguesthatwhatstopsthematingbehaviorofanimalsisnotroadsbutcrossings.Roadsrestrictanimals’scaleofgrazing,whichmeanslesspossibilitiesofmatingforthem.Butwithcrossings,suchkindofproblemscausedbyroadswillbesolved.Animalscanwalkthroughthecrossingstogetconnectedwithotheranimalsoftheirkindthatseparatedbyroadsandfinishtheirreproductionprocess.話題分工題多選考題回Third,thereadingmaterialclaimsthatcrossingshinderthereproductionofanimals.Onthecontrary,theprofessorarguesthatwhatstopsthematingbehaviorofanimalsisnotroadsbutcrossings.Roadsrestrictanimals’scaleofgrazing,whichmeanslesspossibilitiesofmatingforthem.Butwithcrossings,suchkindofproblemscausedbyroadswillbesolved.Animalscanwalkthroughthecrossingstogetconnectedwithotheranimalsoftheirkindthatseparatedbyroadsandfinishtheirreproductionprocess.話題分工題多選考題回Somecompaniesdecidednottoallowtodiscussbusinessbysendingmailsmessagesonweekends.Somepeoplebelievethatthispolicyisgreat,othersbelievethatthispolicywilldiscourageemployees.Whatisyouropinionandwhy?解題思題目中提供了一個(gè)話題“Somecompaniesdecidednottoallowemployeestobusinessbysendingmailsormessagesonweekends.”，然后提供了針對(duì)這個(gè)話題的兩同的觀點(diǎn)“thispolicyisgreat”和“thispolicywilldiscourageemployees考生必須針對(duì)這考生必須針對(duì)這個(gè)話題，從兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)中選擇一個(gè)，然后進(jìn)行論證說(shuō)理，如果同policyisgreat”，那么必須論證這個(gè)policy帶來(lái)哪些好的結(jié)果，如果同意“thiswilldiscourageemployees”，那么必須論證這個(gè)policy帶來(lái)哪些壞的結(jié)果立場(chǎng)+主體段論ThispolicyisNocommunicationonweekendsaboutworkmeansemployeeswillworkmoreefficientlyintheirworkdays.Notalkaboutworkonweekendsmeansbetterrelaxationandbetterperformancenext參考范Workingovertimehasbecomeaphenomenoncommonlyseeninoursociety.Somecompaniesencourageemployeestoworkhardevenatweekends.However,someothercompaniesdecidedtoforbidemployeestotalkaboutworkthroughmailsormessagesonweekends.I,personally,thinkthisideaisgreat.Tobeginwith,nocommunicationonweekendsaboutworkmeansemployeeswillworkmoreefficientlyintheirworkdays.Withnomailsandmessagesallowedtosendtootherco-workersonweekends,employeeswillbepushedtocommunicatewitheachotherwithhigherefficiencytofinishtheirworkontime.Otherwise,theunfinishedworkmightcausebigtroubletheweeklater.Itisknowntoallthattheworkscheduleofmostcompaniesiscalculatedbyweek.IfcommunicationbetweencolleaguescannotbedonebeforeSaturday,employeesmayhavearatherbusymorningnextMonday,which,sadly,willnotbringanyrewardsforthembecausetheirlaterresponsemayhavemadetheircompanieslosemoney.Bearingthisfactinmind,employeeswill,inevitably,improvetheirworkefficiencytogainabrighterfuturefortheirAdditionally,notalkaboutworkonweekendsmeansbetterrelaxationandbetterperformancenextweek.Withoutmailsormessagesonworkduringweekends,employeeswillnotbebotheredbytheirworktasksandgetmorefocusedontheirtimespentwithlovedonesorthings.Withsuchkindofattitude,theywillentirelyrelaxthemselvesandfullyengage