湖南省婁底市2021年中考英語真題

2021年婁底市初中學業(yè)水平考試

英語試題

一、聽力理解。

第二節(jié)，回答問題。

聽對話，回答第6小題。

6.Wherewerethedoctors?

A.Athome.

B.Inthehospital

C.Intheschool.

聽對話，回答第7小題。

7.Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:50p.m.

B.7:00p.m.

C.7:10p.m.

聽對話，回答第8小題。

8.WhatdoesJeffsbrotherlooklike?

A.shortandthin

B.shortandheavy

C.Tallandthin

聽對話，回答第9小題。

9.WhatdoesJackthinkofthemovie?

A.Scary

B.Funny

C.Educational

聽對話，回答第10小題。

10.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Husbandandwife

C.Fatheranddaughter

聽對話，回答第11-12小題。

11.WhichsubjectdoesBobprefer?

A.Physics

B.History

C.English

12.WhatdoesBobwanttobe?

A.Adoctor

B.Ascientist

C.Ateacher

聽對話，回答第13-14題。

13.WhenistheoralEnglishexam?

A.NextTuesday

B.NextThursday

C.NextSaturday

14.HowdoesRobertpreparefortheexam?

A.Bywritingarticles

B.Bylisteningtotapes

C.Byreadingtextbooks

聽對話，回答第15/7題。

15.Whatfestivalisthatday?

A.Mother'sDay

B.Father'sDay

C.Children'sDay

16.Whomadethebananamilkshake?

A.Alice

B.Alice'sfather

C.Children'sDay

17.Howmuchmilkwasusedtomaketheshake?

A.Onespoon.

B.Twoglasses

C.Threeboxes

聽對話，回答第18-20題。

18.Howdidthestudentsgettothecountryside?

A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot

C.Bybike

19.Howwastheweatherthatday?

A.Hotanddry

B.Sunnyandwarm

C.Cloudyandwarm

20.Whatdidtheydigintheoutdoorclass?

A.Onions

B.Potatoes

C.Carrots

二：完形填空。（10分）

MynameisJason.LastSaturday,Fvevolunteeredtocleanuptheparknearbywithmyfriends.

AsIwascleaningaroundabush（灌木）,Ifoundayellow21.init.Ipickedupthewallet

andopenedit.Thereweretwentydollarsinit.

Iwasstillholdingthewalletinonehandandthe22.intheotherhandwhenafriend

calledmefbrhelp.Withoutthinking,I23.thewalletandputthemoneyintomypocket（口

袋）.Icontinuedwiththecleaningwithmyfriends,24.myheartwasnolongeronthework.I

keptwonderingwhattodowiththemoney.

Afterthecleaning,oneofmyfriendssuggestedweeatice-creams.I25.everyonean

ice-cream.

Myfriendsenjoyedtheirice-creamsverymuch,butIdidn'treallyenjoymine.Ifeltevenworse

onmywayhomewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthe26.walletthatIdroppedjustnow.

Shewascrying,andhermotherwasangrywithher.IrealizedthemoneyI27.wasthegirl's.I

wantedto28.herthemoney!ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.

ThenIranhomeas29.aspossibleandtoldmymotherwhathadhappened.Shegaveme

themoneyIneeded.Irantogiveitbacktothe30andsaidsorrytoher.

21.A.schoolbagB.walletC.pencilbox

22.A.moneyB.cardC.key

23.A.stoleB.tookC.dropped

24.A.soB.butC.or

25.A.lentB.soldC.bought

26.A.sameB.differentC.strange

27.A.putupB.giveupC.pickedup

28.A.askB.returnC.pay

29.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietly

30.A.friendB.motherC.girl

三：閱讀理解（50分）

第一節(jié)，判斷題。正確寫（A），錯誤寫（B）.

BeidouisChina'sfirstglobalnavigationsatellitesystem（全球衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)）.Morethan120

countriesandregionsareusingtheBeidousystem.

Itstarteditsfull-scale（全面的）workonJuly31,2020.Withasmanyas59satellites,Beidou

has“brighteges”.Thesesatellitesflyaroundtheearth.Theycan"see"rivers,forests,andmountains.

Theycan"see"housesandschoolsontheearth.Ofcourse,theycan“see”you,too.Fromspace,they

cantellwhereyouareontheground,withadifferenceofnomorethan10meters.

Beidoucanhelppeoplefindtheway,evenwhenit'sonthedarksea.Itcanlookformines（礦

產(chǎn)）indeepmountains.Itcangiveorderstodriverlesscars.Lastsummer,whenChinesepeople

foughttheflood（洪水）intheSouth,Beidouhelpedmeasure（JWDtheriseandfalloftheflood

water.

What'smore,whenpeopleareindangerandthereisnomobilephonesignal（信號），theycan

useBeidoutosenda1200-wordmessagetoaskforhelp.

Allinall,Beidouistheretokeepussafeandmakeourlifeconvenient.

31.Beidou9ssatellitesflyaroundthemoon.

32.EverythingcanbeseenbyBeidouexceptyou.

33.PeoplecanfindthewaywiththehelpofBeidou.

34.Beidoucan9tlookforminesbutcanhelppeoplefightfloods.

35.Ifyourmobilephonehasno-signal,youcanuseBeidoutoaskforhelp.

第二節(jié)閱讀全文選擇最合適的答案。

A

Herearesomesignsinourdailylife.Weshouldpayattentiontotheminpublicplace.

Qi

NOTICE

Children's

playarea

Nodogs

allowed

IADANGER

Unsafe

water

Donotusofor

drinking,washing

orcooking

\_______________________________.

36.Thefirstsigntellsusthatwecannotinthearea.

A.walkdogs

B.talkaboutdogs

C.playwithchildren

37.Whichsignmightweseeatagas（汽車）station?

38.Whatdoesthethirdsignmean?

A.Thereisnowater.

B.Thewaterisnotsafe.

C.Weshouldsavewater.

39.Whenweseethefourthsign,weshouldnot

A.talkloudly

B.stopwalking

C.enterthearea

4O.Whatcanwelearnfromthesignsabove?

A.Childrencan'tplaywithdogs.

B.Smokingisnotallowedanywhere.

C.Weshouldfollowrulesinourdailylife.

B

Ifyou'reeverwonderingwhatyoucanprepare.Foraseal'sbirthday,maybeyoucantryacake

madeoficeandfish.

Yulelogsisalovelygreyseal.Recently,hecelebratedhis31thbirthday.Allhishumanfriends

wantedtomakeitadaytoremember.Onthisspecialday,themealgetalargeicefishcakeasa

birthdaygift.

Yulelogsoncelivedinamarinepark（海洋公司）inthenorthofEnglandwhenhewasjusta

baby.Latertheparkclosedandhewasputintothewild.However,afterlivingwithhumansfbr

years,Yulelogswasnotreadytotakecareofhimself.Buthehadgoodluckandwassavedbyan

organizationinEnglandin1993.Hehaslivedtherehappilysincethen.

Normally,male（雄性的）greysealslivetobearound25yearsoldinthewild,butunderthe

goodcareoftheorganization.Yulelogsjustturned31.Thisbirthdaywasabigmilestone（里程碑）

fbrhimandtheorganizationaswell.

Tomarkthemilestone,workerstheresurprisedhimwithaspecialgift------alargeicecake

filledwithdeliciousfish.

Yulelogswasexcitedtoseethecake,andhewastheretoshowhisjoy."Yulelogsreallyloved

hisbirthdaycake,“aworkersaid,"It'salsoachallengefbrhimasitrequiresabitofthinkingonhow

togetthefishoutofthecake!”

41.WhywasYulelogsputintothewild?

A.Helikedliviniginthewild.

B.Theparkthatheoncelivedisclosed.

C.Hewasreadytotakecareofhimself.

42.What'stherightorderofwhathappenedtotheseal?

l.Hewasputintothewild.

2.Hewassavedbyanorganization.

3.Helivedinamarinepark.

A.1.2.3

B.2.3.1

C.3.1.2

43.Whatcanweinter（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Thebirthdaycakewasmadeoficeandfish.

B.Yulelogsmaynothavelivedsolongwithoutthehelpofhuman.

C.Theseal's31stbirthdaywasamilestoneforhimandtheorganization.

44.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Aseal'sbirthdayparty.

B.Amarineparkfbrseals.

C.Aspecialbirthdaycakeforaseal.

45.Thematerialisprobablyfrom.

A.abiologicalmagazine

B.atravelguide

C.asciencefiction

C

ThankstoaTVshow,FuShengisnolongerastrangertous.Heisascholar（學者）who

livedduringthe3rdand2ndcenturiesBC.Thankstothisscholar,wehavethechancetoenjoythe

greatbook,Shangshu,oneofthe“fiveclassics"ofconfucianism（儒學）.

TheTVshowisnamedChinaintheClassics（典籍里的中國）.Thewonderfulprogramwas

presentedbyCCTV.Initsfirstepisode（集），F(xiàn)uSheng'sstorywasturnedintoastageshow.After

watchingit,peoplenotonlyshowedgreatinterest,butalsoweredeeplymovedbyhim.Heliveda

simplelifeandmadehiseffortstoprotectandpassonacountry'sculture.

TheartdirectoroftheshowisTianQinxin.Itwasnotaneasytaskforhimtoturnanancient

classicintoaone-hourstageshowthatconnectswiththepeopleoftoday.However,hemadeitand

theshowreceivedhighpraisefrompeople.

TheTVshowtellsoneclassicChinesebookofancienttimesineachepisode,lettingrich

historyshakehandswithmodernexpressions.Itisenjoyedbyyoungpeopleandmakesclassics

“alive”.

"Throughtheclassics,wecanseethefoundations（基礎）ofmodernChina.”saidTian/No

matterhowthehumanhistoryhasdeveloped,theystillhaveagreatinfluenceonus.Theclassics

remindusnottoforgetourpaveandexplainwhereourculturalconfidence（自信）comesfrom.”

46.Fromparagraph1,wecanknow.

A.aTVshowmakesusknowFuSheng.

B.manypeoplehaveeverreadShangshu.

C.ShangshutellsFuSheng'slifetimestory.

47.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“presented"inthesentence?

A.出現(xiàn)

B.播出

c.觀看

48.FuShengtriedhisbesttoinhislife.

A.livearichlife

B.makehimselffamous

C.showusacountry'sculture

49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.YoungpeoplearenotinterestedintheTVshow.

B.TheTVshowhasnothingtodowithmodernlife.

C.ItwasdifficultfortheartdirectortoputontheTVshow.

50.What'sthepurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?

A.TorequirepeopletowatchCCTV.

B.Toencouragepeopletolearnclassics.

C.Toadvisepeopletotakepartinstageshows.

第三節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。（六選五）

Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.51.Andhow

canyoumakesurenottowastethisgreatchancetolearn?

Beactiveatschool.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Takeinterestinschoollifeand

yourschoolsubjects.52.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenowworking,you

arewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.

Keepfit.Ifyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast,youwillfeeltiredatschool.53.Playenough

sportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.Also,drinkmorewaterandfewersoftdrinksto

keephealthy.

54.Don'tputoffwhatyoucandotilltomorrow.Don'tgiveupifyougetbehindthe

class.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmall

problemsverybig.55.Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquite

well.

Followouradvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!

A.Facetheproblem.

B.Joinlotsofactivities.

C.YoumayhelpMumwithhousework.

D.Howcanyoumakefulluseofthem?

E.Don'tforgettoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.

F.Ifyougotobedlate,youwillbesleepyinclass.

四：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)

WaltDisneywasbomin1901.TheMickeyMousehecreatedin1928made56.(he)

veryfamous.Hediedin1966,butallhisworkand57.(dream)didnotdie.Nowpeopleall

overtheworldenjoyMickeyMouseandothercartoons.

WaltDisneywasaman58.didnotgiveupeasily.Onesummer,Waltwantedajobin

apostoffice,buttheytoldhimthathewastooyoung59.(get)it.Hewenthome,drewsome

linesonhisface,andworehisfather'ssuitandhat.Thenhewentbacktothesameofficeandtold

themhewaseighteen.60.(lucky),hegotthejobatlast.

Laterinhislife,Mr.Disneydreamedofbuildinganewkindofamusementpark.Inhisdream,

itwascleanand61.(beauty),itwasfunfbrpeopleofallages,andthere62.(be)rides

forchildrenandnicehotelsforadults.

Mr.Disneymadeaplanforthispark.ItwascalledDisneyland.Engineerstoldhimitwas

impossible63.himtoachievehisdream.Hisfamilyandfriends64.(think)hewasmad

atthattime,butMr.Disneydidnotgiveuphisidea.Finally,Disneylandopenedtothepublicand

became65.mostsuccessfulamusementparkintheUSA.WaltDisney9sdreamcametrue.

五：補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

（A:DavidB:Mary）

A：Hi,Mary.Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?

B：66..

A：Ah,don'tyouknow?Itis"EmptyPlatesMovement”.AndI'moneofthevolunteers.

B：67.?

A：Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst.

B：Oh,soundsinteresting!Whatelsewillyoudo?

A：68..Wehavelotsofthingstodo.

B：Wonderful!Whenwillitstart?

A：At3:00tomorrowafternoon.69.?

B：Yes,Tdloveto.Seeyoutomorrow.

A：70..

六：閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）

Oneafternoonastudentwastakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapair

ofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theybelongedtoafarmer,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield.

Thestudentsaid,74."Let'shidehisshoes,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.”

“Weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor!"answeredtheteacher,“Whynotputacoinineachshoe,

andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch?”Thestudentdidsoandtheybothhidthemselvesbehind

thetrees.Whenthepoormanfinishedhiswork,hecametothepathwherehehadlefthisshoes.

75.他把他的腳放進來其中的一只鞋子里。Tohissurprise,hefoundacoininit,sohelooked

atthecoinagainandagain.Hethenlookedaround,butnopersoncouldbeseen.Heputthemoney

intohispocketandcontinuedtoputontheothershoe.Hissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheother

coin.Hecouldn'tcontrolhisfeelings.Hefelttohisknees,lookeduptotheskyandexpressedhis

thanks.Hesaidthecoinswouldhelphispoorfamilyandsavehishungrychildren.

Thestudentstoodtheredeeplymoved.Theteachersaid.“Areyoufeelingmuchhappierthan

hidingtheshoes?”

71.Whomdidtheoldshoesbelongto?

72.Howmanycoinsdidthefarmerinthestoryfind?

73.Howdidthefarmerfeelafterhegotthehelp?

將文章中兩個劃線的句子中翻英或英翻中。

74._____________________________________

75._____________________________________

七：書面表達(計10分)

假如你是中學生李華，你校將舉辦慶祝建黨100周年的演出活動。活動也會同步進行網(wǎng)絡

直播(),你打算邀請你的外國朋友Peter來現(xiàn)場觀看。請根據(jù)以下要點寫

一份邀請信。

要點：邀請函

1.演出時間：6月25日下午2點

2.演出地點：學校大禮