高中英語教學(xué)課件Unit3 Life in the future Learning about language

LifeinfutureLearningaboutlanguage1GroupworkingPresentthedialogueaboutmakingatelephonebetweenLiQiangandhismotherlivinginthedifferenttimesExchangethedifficultandimportantwordsandexpressionsyoufoundinthetext,trytoguessthemeaningsInterpreting

matchinggameimpression(n.)remind（v.）constantly(adv.)unsettle（adj.）

previous（adj.）allthetime,repeatedly

tomakesomeoneawareofsomethingtheyhaveforgottenormighthaveforgottenanideaoropinionofwhatsomethingislikehappeningorexistingbeforesomethingorsomeoneelseanxiousandworried;unabletorelaxInterpreting

matchinggamebend（v.）press（v.）swiftly（adv.）lack（n.）surroundings（n.）thestateofnothavingsth.ornothavingenoughofsth.

quicklytopushsth.closelyandfirmlyagainststh.to(causeto)curve

everythingthatisaroundsb./sth.Interpretation

impression

remindconstantlypreviousbendpress

switchlacksurroundingscatch/gain/getsightof

takeup

sweepup

impression

impressionn.

印記；印象；感想；后接ofsb./ofsth./onsb./that從句；

e.g.Myfirstimpressionofhimwasfavourable.

他給我的第一印象不錯。

Igottheimpressionthattheywereunhappyaboutthesituation.

我覺得他們不滿于當(dāng)時的狀況。

HistriptoIndiamadeastrongimpressiononhim.

他的印度之行對他的觸動很大。

知識拓展：

impressv.給……留下深刻的印象；使銘記；使感動；常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：impresssth.on/uponsb./impresssb.withsth.給……留下深刻的印象；使銘記；

e.g.Heimpressedherwithhissincerity.（=Heimpressedhissincerityonher.=Hissincerityimpressedher.） 他的真誠打動了他。

Itimpressedmethatsherememberedmyname.

令我佩服的是她記得我的名字。

remind

remindv.

提醒；使想起；常用結(jié)構(gòu)有:remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事；remindsb.＋(that)/wh-從句提醒某人……；使某人想起……；remindsb.about/ofsth.使某人想起或意識到……；提醒某人某事

e.g.I'msorry,butI'veforgottenyourname,canyouremindme?很抱歉，我記不起你的名字，你能提醒我一下嗎？

Youremindmeofyourfatherwhenyousaythat.

你說這樣的話使我想起了你的父親。

RemindmetophoneAlanbeforeIgoout.

提醒我在出去之前給艾倫打電話。

CansomeoneremindmewhatIshoulddonext?

誰能提醒我下一步該做什么？

知識拓展：remindern.提醒物；引起回憶的事物

constantly

constantlyadv.

始終；一直；重復(fù)不斷地

e.g.Fashionisconstantlychanging.

時尚總是日新月異。

知識拓展：

constantadj.

連續(xù)發(fā)生的；不斷的；重復(fù)的previous

previousadj.

先前的；以往的；（時間上）稍前的

e.g.Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.

這一工作無需相關(guān)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenIheardthenews.Ihadonlyseenhimthepreviousday.

聽到這個消息時，我不敢相信；我就在前一天還見到過他。

知識拓展：

previouslyadv.先前的；早先

e.g.Thebuildinghadpreviouslybeenusedasahotel.

這座樓房早先曾用作旅館。

bend

bendv.

（bentbent）彎曲；使彎曲；彎腰；彎身；常用搭配有:bendone'smind/effortstosth.致力于某事；bendsb.to

sth.迫使；說服bendthetruth歪曲事實(shí)

e.g.It'shardtobendanironbar.

把鐵棒弄彎很不容易。

Shebentherheadandkissedherdaughter.

她低下頭吻了她的女兒。

Theroadbentsharplytotheright.

路向右急轉(zhuǎn)彎。

press

pressv.

壓；按；推；擠；堅持；敦促n.報章雜志，新聞工作者，新聞界

e.g.Shepressedahandkerchieftohisnose.

她用手絹捂住鼻子。

Shepresseddownhardonthegaspedal.

她用力踩下油門踏板。

Heisstillpressingherclaimforcompensation.他仍堅持索賠。

Thepresswas/werenotallowedtoattendthetrial.

庭審謝絕新聞采訪。

switch

switchn.&v.

用作名詞表示“開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換”。用作動詞表示“轉(zhuǎn)換”。

e.g.Shemadetheswitchfromfull-timetopart-timeworkwhenherfirstchildwasborn.

第一個孩子出生后，她就由全日工作改為非全日工作。

Pressthesetwokeystoswitchbetweendocumentsonscreen.

按這兩個鍵就可以在屏幕上的文件之間進(jìn)行切換。

Ican'tworknextweek,willyouswitchwithme?

下個周末我不能上班，咱倆換個班好不好？

lack

lackn.&v.

用作名詞，表示：“缺乏；短缺”；用作動詞，表示：“缺乏；短缺；沒有；不足”。

e.g.alackoffood/money/skills

缺乏食物/金錢/技能

Thetripwascancelledthroughlackofinterest.因?yàn)槿狈εd趣這次旅行被取消了。

Helacksconfidence.

他缺乏信心。

知識拓展：lackingadj.缺乏；沒有；匱乏；不足surroundings

surroundingsn.[pl.]

環(huán)境；surroundv.圍繞；環(huán)繞surroundingadj.周圍的；附近的

e.g.Everyonelikestoworkinpleasantsurroundings.

人人都喜歡在愉快的環(huán)境中工作。 還有哪些單詞用作名詞時常用復(fù)數(shù)形式？thanksregardscongratulationscatch/gain/getsightof

catch/gain/getsightof

發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出losesightof看不見,忘記loseone'ssight失明atfirstsight一見就；乍看起來

Atfirstsight,theproblemseemseasy.at(the)sightof一看見就…… Atthesightoftheteacher,theboyranaway.beinsight看得見，在眼前Theislandisstillinsight.outofsight看不見Outofsight,outofmind.

takeup

takeuptofilloruseanamountofspaceortime

占用（時間）；占據(jù)（空間）tolearntoorstarttodosth

開始做（某項(xiàng)工作）；開始從事toacceptsth.thatisofferedoravailable

接受（建議或能得到的東西）e.g.Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.

這張桌子太占地兒。Theyhavetakenupgolf.

他們學(xué)起打高爾夫球來了。Shetookuphisofferofadrink.

他請她喝一杯，她接受了。Hetakesuphisdutiesnextweek.

他下周就要開始履行職責(zé)。sweepup

sweepup

e.g.Hesweptupthebabyupintohisarms.他一把將孩子抱進(jìn)懷里。

回憶一下，你還學(xué)過哪些由up構(gòu)成的短語？

Discoveringusefulwordsandexpression Manypeopleneedtobe_______ofthejobopportunitiesonspacestations,which_______needspacecooks,cleaners,teachers,andcomputerengineers.Youcanbe______trainedwithaone-yearspacecourseandthenbereadytoenjoythebenefitsofworkinginspace.Peopleare_____atfirstbutsoonfeelbetterasfamiliesareencouragedtocome.Forhealthspaceforthislengthoftimemeansyoucannotapply.Manypeople____tostaylongerbuttherulescannotbe_____foranyone.remindedconstantlypreviouspresslinkbentMakeupphrases Verbs:searchtakesweeppresscarry Prepositionoradverbs:forupdownSearchforTakeupSweepupPressdownCarryupApplyphrasesinthefollowingsentences“Whereonearthisthatcat?Youwillhaveto________hereverywhereagain.”saidmyfather.Whenthewindblewthekite.Itwas________highintothesky.“ifyouwanttospeedup,youmust________harderonthepedal,”saidtheinstructoratthedrivingschool.searchforcarrieduppressdownApplyphrasesinthefollowingsentences4.Afteryouhavehadyourdinner,youmust_______therubbishonthefloorsotheroomiscleanforthenextgroupofpeople.5.Afteryouhavecollectedyourprize,youwillbeableto______yourplaceatuniversity.sweepuptakeupUsingwordsandexpressionsHefeltasifShewalkedasthoughMichaelstaredasthoughJanetsmiledasifLiXincriedasthoughHestoodasthoughShespentmoneyasifMrs.Jonesclimbedthestairsasif therewasnotomorrow. hehadbeenturnedtostone. shewasanoldwoman. herworldhadsuddenlychanged. hewasrunningarace. shewouldneverstop. shewasfloatingonair. hehadneverseenhisfatherbefore.Usingwordsandexpressionscatchsightof…

losesightof…She__________thepathasthetreesaroundherbecamethinker.To___________theQueenthechildhadtositonhisfather’sshoulders.She___________themilkmanandrushedtopayhim.Patwassodisappointedasshe__________ofJames—hewentaroundthecornerandgotcaughtupinthecrowd.losesightofcatchsightofcatchsightoflosesightofUsingwordsandexpressionsuseupspeedupsweepupcomeupeatupsitupturnuptakeupWhenIwasyoung,theteacheralwaysrequiredusto______straight.InBritainyoushowyourgoodmannersatamealifyou_______allthefood.We’llmakeourbathroommorecomfortableifwe________themesseveryday.situpeatupsweepupUsingwordsandexpressions4.Charles’bicyclestartedto________asitwentdownthehill.5.Don’tforgetthatyoumust_______fortheexamination.6.Allthepaperwas_______beforetheworkwasfinished.7.Thedirectorshowed