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文檔簡介
2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3,請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1.….Wedidn'tfindtheBlacksduringthelecture.
…Noonehadtoldthemaboutalecture.
A.theretobeB.therebeingC.therebeD.therewas
2.Bytheendoflastweek,600peoplefrom50countriestoattendthemeeting,withnearlyhalfcomingfrom
theUnitedStates,GermanyandBritain.
A.hadregisteredB.haveregistered
C.registeredD.wereregistered
3.Mollyfinallyagreed,reluctantly,togoandseeadoctor.
A.afterwardsB.almost
C.otherwiseD.somewhat
4......Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?
......Excellent!AlesandAndyperformedandtheywonthefirsprize.
A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously
5.Davidshouldlietohisbestfriendinordertogetthewell-paidjob!
------Itistypicalofhimbecausehe?
A.isfacinghisWaterlooB.isvisuallychallenged
C.hascast-ironnervesD.worshipsthegoldencalf
6.ofdangerinthestreetatnight,thegirldoesn'tdaretogooutwithoutsomeoneher.
A.Warned;accompaniedB.Warned;accompanying
C.Warning;accompaniedD.Warning;accompanying
7.Myfatherinsistedthateveryminute___madefulluseoftheworkwell.
A.be,todoB.hasbeen,doing
C.be,doingD.hasbeen,todo
8.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.
—?Maryisinterested.
A.WhatforB.Whynot
C.SowhatD.Whybother
9.一Howdidyouliketheconcertlastnight?
Ienjoyeditverymuch,butthedancersabetterjob.
A.couldhavedoneB.couldn9thavedoneC.coulddoD.haddone
10.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis.
A.ability
B.force
C.mind
D.strength
11.Accordingtothereport,peopleintheareasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroadstothe
areahavebeenrepaired.
A.flooded;leadB.flooding;leadingC.flooding;toleadD.flooded;leading
12.Theiryoungestgirlisatthestageshecansayasinglewordbutnotafullsentence
A.whenB.which
C.thatD.where
13.Aroundthispoint,whichishumorousandfullofastronglocalflavor.
A.thestorydevelopsB.doesthestorydevelop
C.developsthestoryD.thestorydeveloped
14.—DidJimcome?
-Idon'tknow.HewhileIwasout.
A.mighthavecomeB.mightcome
C.musthavecomeD.shouldhavecome
15.ThoughProfessorLiuinNewYorkforsevenyears,hehasneverregrettedmovingbacktoShanghai,his
hometown.
A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.wasliving
16.??-It'sraininghardandwecan'tgopicnickingtoday.
---Ifonlytheweatherfine!
A.isB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe
17.—DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?
—No.Fvelearnedthatifsbestuntilitblowsover.
A.tocallitadayB.topulltheirlegs
C.tositonthefenceD.towashmyhandsoff
18.—PmsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
---1thinkso.Heforitmonths.
A.ispreparingB.hasbeenpreparingC.waspreparingD.hadbeenpreparing
19.—Iinthesamepositiontoolong.Mylegshavefallenasleep.
-Shakeitalittlebeforeyougetup.
A.willsitB.havesat
C.amsittingD.havebeenstting
20.andtheywillfinishoffthechallengingjob.
A.InaweekB.AweeklaterC.AfteraweekD.Anotherweek
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.(6分)Itismadefromgrapesgrownwithoutpesticides(殺蟲劑)andchemicals,iskindtotheenvironmentand
rarelycauseshangovers(酒后頭痛).SalesoforganicwineareboomingintheUK.
AccordingtotheorganicfoodandfarminggroupSoilAssociation,salesoforganicbeers,winesandspiritsroseby
14.3%lastyeartoreachnearly£6million,drivenbythedemandfromconsumerswhoareincreasinglyseeking
“natural”food.
“Itseemsthatpeoplearerediscoveringtheirlinkwiththeenvironmentthroughorganicfood.Organicwinesalso
tastebetter;perhapsduetolessuseofman-madechemicals."saidFinnCottleofSoilAssociation.Aswellasthebenefits
ofproducinggrapeswithoutusingpesticides,organicwinealsocontainslesssulphurdioxide(二氧化硫),whichcan
contributetowardshangovers.
Supermarketsareincreasingsuppliesontheirshelvestomeetconsumerdemand,whiletheswitchtoonline
shoppinghasalsohelped,aspeoplearemoreeasilyabletofindwhattheyarelookingfor.VintageRootsisnowoneof
theUK'sbiggestonlineshopsoforganicwine,whileOcadoprovidesmorethan100differentorganicwinesand
Daylesford,best-knownforitsorganicvegetableboxes,hasbranchedoutintoorganicwineandspirits.
ThediscountsupermarketAldiissettostartitsfirstcollectionofso-called“green”winesthisweek,offeringeight
wineswithorganiccertificates.Aldiexpectsthewinestoappealtotheyoungshopperswhoareincreasinglyconcerned
abouttheenvironmentalinfluenceoftheproducethattheyarebuyingandconsuming.
EnglishorganicwineproducerOxneyEstate'sNoirRoserecentlywontheWaitroseprizeforthemostoutstanding
rosewineatthecompetition.AspokeswomanforWaitrosesaid:"Organicwineisagrowingtrendgloballyandwehave
seensalesincreaseby16%inthelastyear”.
l^Salesoforganicwineareincreasingprobablybecause.
A.consumersarenowmoreenvironmentallyaware
B.itoffersaverydifferenttastefromtraditionalwine
C.consumersaretiredofhangoversafterdrinking
D.itcontainsnosulphurdioxideorpesticide
2、Whafsthemainideaofparagraph4?
A.UKsupermarketswelcomeorganicwineandspirits.
B.Onlineshoppingpromotesthesalesoforganicwine.
C.There9renotenoughsuppliesoforganicwineintheUK.
D.Supermarketsshouldgoonlinetosellmorewine.
3、“Waitrose“inthelastparagraphisprobably.
A.awineproducerB.anorganicwine
C.awinecompetitionD.anewsagency
4、Thewritingpurposeofthetextisto.
A.persuadereaderstogogreenwhiledrinking
B.compareorganicwineandtraditionalwine
C.sharewithreaderswineswithouthangovers
D.introduceanewconsumingtrendintheUK
22.(8分)Smartphoneshavebeenblamedforeverjthingfromtakingdrivers9attentionfromdrivingtokeeping
peopleonthesofascrolling(滾屏)videos.Butthesmartphonethatseemstobeeverywherecouldjustaseasilyincrease
physicalactivityifitpushesitsowner'sbuttonsintherightway.
Newresearchshowsthatmakingsocialconnectionsthroughactivity-trackingappsgetspeopletomovemore.And
aseparatestudyonthissummer's"PokemonGo“phenomenonshowsthatthesmartphonegamegotplayerstotake
thousandsmorestepsthanusual.Together,thestudiesshowthepotentialforsmartphonestopusharangeofpeopleto
bemoreactive.
Peoplewholinkedwithfriendsontheactivity-trackingappincreasetheirstepsby400adayonaverageoverthe
nextweek,comparedwithpeoplewhomadenosocialconnections,accordingtoTimAlthoffandtwoothercomputer
scientistsatStanfordUniversity.Theeffectofsocialconnectionsdeclined,butremainedsignificantforfivemonths
beforethenumbersfellbackevenwithuserswhomadenoconnections.
Suchinsightsshowthepromiseofsmartphonesandgamestohelpwithoneofthemoststubbornpublichealth
problems-thatevenpeoplewhowanttobeactivehavetroublestayingactive.
AnNBAvideogame,forexample,givesplayersextrapowersinthegameiftheyreachastepgoalinreallife.The
app"Zomies,Run!^^usesaudiostoriestopushpeopletorunmoreorrunfaster.
Still,thereisroomforgrowth:Onlyabout4%ofallhealthappsuse“gamificationJsuchaspoint-scoringor
competition,accordingtoastudypublishedinOctoberinBMJOpen."Gamificationisactuallyquitecloselylinkedwith
behaviorchangetechniques,9,saysDr.ElizabethAnnEdwards,thestudy'sleadauthorandadoctorandresearcherat
QueenMaryUniversityofLondon.
1、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsmartphones?
A.Theyleadtopeople'slackofphysicalactivity.
B.Theywillmakepeoplehavemoreconnections.
C.Theycanhavevideogamesmoreinteresting.
D.Theycaninvolvetheirusersinmoreexercise.
2、Accordingto“PokemonGo“phenomenon,smartphoneusersbecomemoreactivebecause.
A.theyhavemoresocialconnections
B.theygetextrapowersinlife
C.thegamesincreasephysicalactivity
D.alifegoalhasbeensetstepbystep
3、Whoaremostlikelytoexercisemore?
A.Videowatchersonthesofa.
B.Smartphonegamelovers.
C.Peoplewithnosocialconnections.
D.Peoplewithtroublestayingactive.
4、Howdoestheauthortrytoarguetheeaseofsmartphones?
A.Byshowingtheresultsofsomeresearches.
B.Byexplainingthefunctionsofsmartphones.
C.Bygivingvividdescriptionofsomegames.
D.Byanalyzingthecausesofpublichealthproblems.
23.(8分)FourappsforstudentstolearnEnglish
Quizlet
Quizletisalearningapp-acomputerprogramyouuseonyourmobiledevice.Itcanhelpusersbuildandtesttheir
knowledgeofEnglishwordsandterms.Quizlethaswordsetsformillionsofsubjects.And,itisquicklybecominga
usefulmobiletoolforlanguagelearners.
Socrative
InSocrative,teacherscancreatetimedlearninggames.Inclass,studentscompeteindividuallyoraspartofateam
againstclassmates.OnegamestudentsloveiscalledspaceRace.Inthisgame,ifateamanswersaquestioncorrectly,
theirrocketmovesforward.Thisteamwhoserocketgetstotheendfirstwins.Also,teacherscanuseSocrativeasan
“exitticket,“aquestiontheycanaskstudentsaboutwhattheylearnedinthatday'sclass.Studentswritetheiranswers
ontheirmobiledevices.Then,theteachercanshowtheanswersonasharedvideoscreen.
QRCodes
AQRCodeisakindofsignthatasmartphonecanreadwithitscamera.WhenyourphonecamerareadsaQRcode,it
takesyoutoawebsite,image,videooranythingyouwanttoshare.Forexample,onewilltakeyoutotheVOALearning
Englishwebsite.
Evernote
Evernoteletsusersstoreandsharenotes,imagesandrecordingsinoneplace.TeacherscanalsouseEvernoteto
givehomework.
1、Whichisthebestforstudentstobuildupvocabulary?
A.Quizlet.
B.QRCodes.
C.Evernote.
D.Socrative.
2、Whafsthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tomakeanadvertisement.
B.Toencourageusingmobilephones.
C.ToimproveEnglishlearning.
D.Tointroducesomelearningapps.
24.(8分)Whafson?
ElectricUnderground
7:30pm—1:00amFreeattheCyclops
Doyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebest
localbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat
7:30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersonto
produceyoumusic.
GeeWhizz
8:30pm—10:30pmComedyatKaleidoscope
ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwill
pleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom
7:00pmfordrinksandsnacks.
SimonsWorkshop
5:00pm—7:30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage
Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindof
comedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'
experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidence
tobefunny.
CharlotteStone
8:00pm-ll:00pmPizzaWorld
Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernew
best-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshHsh,pizzasand
pasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.
1、Theonlyplaceavailableatmidnightis.
A.CyclopsTheatreB.Kaleidoscope
C.VictoriaStageD.PizzaWorld
2、AtVictoriaStage,you.
A.wouldbeentertainedalotbysomecomedians
B.mightspendawholedaywithSimon
C.couldlearnhowtoentertainpeople
D.wouldbecomeanexpertinteachingcomedy
3、WeknowthatinPizzaWorld,.
A.peoplecanenjoyrockandpopmusic
B.peoplecanreceiveaCDbyCharlotteStone
C.foodfromallovertheworldisserved
D.atablereservationisnecessary
25.(10分)In2013,areportfromTheNeroEnglandJournalofMedicineshowedthatincreasedbodyweightis
relatedtothedeathrateforallcancers.Thisisbasedonastudyinvolvingabout900,000people,spanningmanyyears.
Thestudy,startedin1992bytheAmericanCancerSociety,includedmenandwomenfromall50states.The
youngestparticipantswere30yearsold,andtheaverageagewas57.ByDecember2008,24%oftheparticipantshad
died,justaquarterofthemfromcancers.Inanalyzingtheresults,researchersattemptedtotakeaccountofsuch
potentialfactorsassmokingdrinkingalcohol,takingaspirinandawidevarietyofotherfactorsthatmightotherwise
affecttheresults..
Theresultsareclear:themoreyouweigh,thegreateryourriskofdyingofcancerwillbe(upto52%higherfor
menand62%forwomen).Inmenaswellaswomen,theonlycancersthatdidnothaveastrongconnectionwithweight
werelungcancerand-braincancerForwomen,thestrongestcorrelationwithweightwasuterinecancer(子宮癌),
whichis6.5timeshigherforwomenwithaBMI(BodyMassIndex)of40ormore.Formen,itwaslivercancer,whichis
4.5timeshigherinmostobese(肥胖的)men.
Smokerstendtobemoresuccessfulinkeepingweightoffthannon-smokers,slightlyreducingtherisk.Butmanyof
themdon'thavegoodlungs.Thus,inanotherway,theyalsofacerisks.Asforwhyextraweightleadstoexcesscancer
deathrate,there'snoclearagreement.ButthedecreaseinvitaminDinobesepeopleseemsalikelyfactor.VitaminDis
knowntohavearoleinpreventingcancer.Also,thereisasimplefactthatobesitymakesthemanagementofcancer
moredifficult.Althoughfornowthereisnosimpleanswertowhyobesityincreasesaperson'scancerrisk,allweknow
forcertainisthattheriskisreal.
1、Thepassageismainlyconcernedwiththerelationshipbetween.
A.dietandcancerB.bodyweightandcancer
C.sexandcancerD.smokingandcancer
Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlythrough.
A.timeorderB.spaceorder
C.analysisandcomparisonD.figuresandexamples
3、Theunderlinedword“spanning“inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"”?
A.lastingB.including
C.happeningD.changing
4、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy?
A.Thereisaclearexplanationconcerningwhyobesityleadstomorecancers.
B.Generallyspeaking,womenfacefewerrisksofdyingofcancerthanmen
C.WomenwithaBMIof40dyingofuterinecanceraremorethanotherwomen.
D.Smokersarestilllikelytofacerisksofdyingofcancerthoughkeepingweightoff.
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題L5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、
C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
26.(30分)完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上
將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
WhenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteachergavetheclassanassignmenttowriteareportonwhatthey
wantedtobewhentheygrewup.
Jean'sfatherwasacropduster1inthelittlefarmingcommunitywhereJeanwasraised.Shewastotally2
byairplanesandflying.She3herheartintoherreport.However,herpapercamebackwithanHFnonit.The
teachersaiditwasa“fairytale"andit4cometrue.Jeanwasbeatendownbythe5
Severalyearswentby,Jeanwasinher6yearofhighschool.OnedayherEnglishteacher,Mrs.Slaton,gavethe
classa7aboutwhattheywouldbedoing10yearslater.Jeanthoughthardaboutit.Pilot?8Flightattendant?
I'mnotprettyenough.Waitress?Icoulddothat.Thatfelt,soshewroteitdown.
Oneweeklater,theteacherhandedbacktheassignmentsandasked:"Ifyouhadunlimited9whatwouldyou
do?”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm,andwith10shewrotedownallherold11Whenthestudents
stoppedwriting,theteacherasked,“Howmanystudentswrotethe12thingonthepaper?”Notonehand___
13Thentheteachersaid,uallofyoudo14unlimitedabilities.Ifyoudon,t15yourdreams,noonewill
doitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyouwantit16
Mrs.Slaton'sinspiringwords17thecourseofJean'slife.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,18Jeanbecameone
ofthefirstthree19pilottraineeseveracceptedbyUnitedAirlines.
1、A.workerB.makerC.driverD.pilot
A.attractedB.beatenC.frightenedD.waken
3、A.turnedB.putC.pouredD.translated
4、A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.mightD.should
5、A.explanationB.taleC.discouragementD.paper
6、A.seniorB.newC.longD.hard
7、A.lessonB.taskC.projectD.topic
8、A.NowayB.NoproblemC.QuietrightD.Ofcourse
9、A.coolB.interestingC.safeD.fancy
10、A.moneyB.timeC.imaginationD.talent
11、A.excitementB.curiosityC.carelessnessD.anger
12^A.opinionsB.questionsC.dreamsD.sorrows
13、A.realB.importantC.difficultD.same
14、A.wentonB.wentupC.keptonD.keptup
15、A.lackB.wantC.possessD.find
16^A.lookintoB.goforC.tryonD.careabout
17、A.enoughB.tooC.thoughD.again
18、A.startedB.movedC.changedD.made
19、A.surprisinglyB.strangelyC.naturallyD.eventually
20、A.femaleB.youngC.beautifulD.Super
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
27.(15分)OnSept.19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStock(股票)Exchange,whichshowsthatMaYun
hasdonehisbusinessL(success).AshortChinesemanseemstobethe2.(tall)manintheworldrightnow.
MaYunusedtobeanEnglishteacherwholed3.easylife.Whenhewastwelve,hefoundthatEnglishwasvery
interesting.Everymorninghegotupat5a.m.andthenrantoahotelneartheWestLake,4,hecouldcommunicate
withforeignvisitorsinEnglish.TheexperiencemadehimafantasticEnglishspeakerandoftendeliveredEnglish
speecheswithout5.(refer)tohisnotes.InatriptotheUSin1995,MahadaccesstotheInternet6,chance.7.was
afterhereturnedhomethatMasetupawebsiteandcreatedhisowncompany-AlibabainHangzhou.Hewasso
8.(devote)tohisworkthathe9.(name)“CrazyJackMa”.Inmyopinion,his10.(curious)anddeterminationmade
Alibabatheworld'slargeste-commercecompany,
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)
28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,
每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Generally,weprefertodothingsthewayweconsideredtobethebest、However,itisimportanttolistentothosewho
loveusandwanttogiveusanadvicewhenwehaveseriousproblemsinourlives>Parentshavegainedsomelife
experiencesandtheyknowwhattoactindifferentsituations>Thafswhyweshouldaskthemforhelpfirstwhenthey
haveproblems、Therefore,therearemomentswhenweavoidthemanddon'twanttofollowthem>Withtimepassed,
mybrotheraswellasIhaverealizedthatourparentsarerightPleaseturnforyourparentswhenintrouble,forthey
worthtrustingandreadytoofferhelpallthetime、101
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
29.(25分)假如你叫李平,是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,你班班主任在安排座位時(shí),讓成績好的學(xué)生和成績差的學(xué)生作
同桌,這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中引起了反響,團(tuán)活課上大家就此進(jìn)行了討論。現(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)下表把討論結(jié)果向班
主任寫一封信反映一下,并說出自己的觀點(diǎn)。
贊同反對你的觀點(diǎn)
1.人人有長處和不足,成績差的學(xué)生也有
可取之處;1.部分學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生常常違反校規(guī)校紀(jì),擔(dān)
2.相互學(xué)習(xí),建立友誼;心自己會(huì)受影響,養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。?
3.通過幫助學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)從而使他2.老是問問題,使自己不能專心學(xué)習(xí)。
們建立自信。
注意:L詞數(shù):120左右,短文的開頭己為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
2.短文需包括表中所有要點(diǎn),內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。
3.參考詞匯:成績差的學(xué)生:aslowerstudent
DearMr.Zhang,
Wehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent
參考答案
第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、A
5、D
6、B
7、A
8、D
9、A
10、D
11、D
12、D
13、C
14、A
15、A
16、B
17、C
18、B
19、D
20、D
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21、On29Maylastyear,IwasdoingmyswimtrainingforahalfIronmanraceinthebaynearmyhome.
Iwasfinishingmyfirstloop(圈)when1feltjawscomingaroundmybodyandasharppain.Thewaterwasdark,
soIcouldn'tseeanything.Itjustcameoutofnowhereandthenitwasgoneinaflash.Iknewitwassomethingreallybig
andassumeditwasashark.Ipanicked,butknewIneededtogetoutofthewater,Iwaskickingwildlyincaseitcame
back.Therewasalifeguardboatcloseby,soIwavedmyarmsintheairandscreamedforhelp.Itgottomewithin20
seconds.AtthatpointIdidn'tfeelanything;adrenaline(腎上腺素)hadtakenover.Thelifeguardsheldmeunderthe
armsandpulledmeupoutofthewater.ThenthepainkickedinanditwasprettyhardtobeanSomemusclehadbeen
bittenoffmyrightarm.Ifeltalotofwarm,gushingblood.
Mychestfeltheavy,asifsomeonehadputtheirfootonit,andIwashavingtroublebreathing.Itwasextremely
painful.WhenIgottothehospital,Itoldthenursestoputmetosleepbecauseofthepain.Ijustwantedthemtofixme.
Iwokeupaftersurgeryfourhourslater.MydoctorwasamazedwhenImanagedtomovemyfingers:thebitejust
missedamajornerve.Myrightlunghadbeendamaged;Ihadseveralbrokenbonesandanerveinmylegwascut,soI
havereducedfeelingatthetopofmyleg.Thesharkalsobitthroughmyupperbackmuscle.
Localexpertsdeterminedthatthesharkwasprobably9-10feetlong.Itwasyoung,aboutsevenyearsold.Itjust
attackedme,leftanddidn'tcomebackbecauseitfiguredIwasn'tfood.
5、ThewritermentionsAdrenalineinParagraph2to,
A.explainwhyshedidn'tfeelpainatthattime
B.offerapossiblereasonthesharkattackedher
C.showhowdangerousthesituationwasthen
D.describethesufferingasharkbitecouldcause
6、The
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