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2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3,請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

1.….Wedidn'tfindtheBlacksduringthelecture.

…Noonehadtoldthemaboutalecture.

A.theretobeB.therebeingC.therebeD.therewas

2.Bytheendoflastweek,600peoplefrom50countriestoattendthemeeting,withnearlyhalfcomingfrom

theUnitedStates,GermanyandBritain.

A.hadregisteredB.haveregistered

C.registeredD.wereregistered

3.Mollyfinallyagreed,reluctantly,togoandseeadoctor.

A.afterwardsB.almost

C.otherwiseD.somewhat

4......Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?

......Excellent!AlesandAndyperformedandtheywonthefirsprize.

A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously

5.Davidshouldlietohisbestfriendinordertogetthewell-paidjob!

------Itistypicalofhimbecausehe?

A.isfacinghisWaterlooB.isvisuallychallenged

C.hascast-ironnervesD.worshipsthegoldencalf

6.ofdangerinthestreetatnight,thegirldoesn'tdaretogooutwithoutsomeoneher.

A.Warned;accompaniedB.Warned;accompanying

C.Warning;accompaniedD.Warning;accompanying

7.Myfatherinsistedthateveryminute___madefulluseoftheworkwell.

A.be,todoB.hasbeen,doing

C.be,doingD.hasbeen,todo

8.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.

—?Maryisinterested.

A.WhatforB.Whynot

C.SowhatD.Whybother

9.一Howdidyouliketheconcertlastnight?

Ienjoyeditverymuch,butthedancersabetterjob.

A.couldhavedoneB.couldn9thavedoneC.coulddoD.haddone

10.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis.

A.ability

B.force

C.mind

D.strength

11.Accordingtothereport,peopleintheareasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroadstothe

areahavebeenrepaired.

A.flooded;leadB.flooding;leadingC.flooding;toleadD.flooded;leading

12.Theiryoungestgirlisatthestageshecansayasinglewordbutnotafullsentence

A.whenB.which

C.thatD.where

13.Aroundthispoint,whichishumorousandfullofastronglocalflavor.

A.thestorydevelopsB.doesthestorydevelop

C.developsthestoryD.thestorydeveloped

14.—DidJimcome?

-Idon'tknow.HewhileIwasout.

A.mighthavecomeB.mightcome

C.musthavecomeD.shouldhavecome

15.ThoughProfessorLiuinNewYorkforsevenyears,hehasneverregrettedmovingbacktoShanghai,his

hometown.

A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.wasliving

16.??-It'sraininghardandwecan'tgopicnickingtoday.

---Ifonlytheweatherfine!

A.isB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

17.—DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?

—No.Fvelearnedthatifsbestuntilitblowsover.

A.tocallitadayB.topulltheirlegs

C.tositonthefenceD.towashmyhandsoff

18.—PmsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

---1thinkso.Heforitmonths.

A.ispreparingB.hasbeenpreparingC.waspreparingD.hadbeenpreparing

19.—Iinthesamepositiontoolong.Mylegshavefallenasleep.

-Shakeitalittlebeforeyougetup.

A.willsitB.havesat

C.amsittingD.havebeenstting

20.andtheywillfinishoffthechallengingjob.

A.InaweekB.AweeklaterC.AfteraweekD.Anotherweek

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.(6分)Itismadefromgrapesgrownwithoutpesticides(殺蟲劑)andchemicals,iskindtotheenvironmentand

rarelycauseshangovers(酒后頭痛).SalesoforganicwineareboomingintheUK.

AccordingtotheorganicfoodandfarminggroupSoilAssociation,salesoforganicbeers,winesandspiritsroseby

14.3%lastyeartoreachnearly£6million,drivenbythedemandfromconsumerswhoareincreasinglyseeking

“natural”food.

“Itseemsthatpeoplearerediscoveringtheirlinkwiththeenvironmentthroughorganicfood.Organicwinesalso

tastebetter;perhapsduetolessuseofman-madechemicals."saidFinnCottleofSoilAssociation.Aswellasthebenefits

ofproducinggrapeswithoutusingpesticides,organicwinealsocontainslesssulphurdioxide(二氧化硫),whichcan

contributetowardshangovers.

Supermarketsareincreasingsuppliesontheirshelvestomeetconsumerdemand,whiletheswitchtoonline

shoppinghasalsohelped,aspeoplearemoreeasilyabletofindwhattheyarelookingfor.VintageRootsisnowoneof

theUK'sbiggestonlineshopsoforganicwine,whileOcadoprovidesmorethan100differentorganicwinesand

Daylesford,best-knownforitsorganicvegetableboxes,hasbranchedoutintoorganicwineandspirits.

ThediscountsupermarketAldiissettostartitsfirstcollectionofso-called“green”winesthisweek,offeringeight

wineswithorganiccertificates.Aldiexpectsthewinestoappealtotheyoungshopperswhoareincreasinglyconcerned

abouttheenvironmentalinfluenceoftheproducethattheyarebuyingandconsuming.

EnglishorganicwineproducerOxneyEstate'sNoirRoserecentlywontheWaitroseprizeforthemostoutstanding

rosewineatthecompetition.AspokeswomanforWaitrosesaid:"Organicwineisagrowingtrendgloballyandwehave

seensalesincreaseby16%inthelastyear”.

l^Salesoforganicwineareincreasingprobablybecause.

A.consumersarenowmoreenvironmentallyaware

B.itoffersaverydifferenttastefromtraditionalwine

C.consumersaretiredofhangoversafterdrinking

D.itcontainsnosulphurdioxideorpesticide

2、Whafsthemainideaofparagraph4?

A.UKsupermarketswelcomeorganicwineandspirits.

B.Onlineshoppingpromotesthesalesoforganicwine.

C.There9renotenoughsuppliesoforganicwineintheUK.

D.Supermarketsshouldgoonlinetosellmorewine.

3、“Waitrose“inthelastparagraphisprobably.

A.awineproducerB.anorganicwine

C.awinecompetitionD.anewsagency

4、Thewritingpurposeofthetextisto.

A.persuadereaderstogogreenwhiledrinking

B.compareorganicwineandtraditionalwine

C.sharewithreaderswineswithouthangovers

D.introduceanewconsumingtrendintheUK

22.(8分)Smartphoneshavebeenblamedforeverjthingfromtakingdrivers9attentionfromdrivingtokeeping

peopleonthesofascrolling(滾屏)videos.Butthesmartphonethatseemstobeeverywherecouldjustaseasilyincrease

physicalactivityifitpushesitsowner'sbuttonsintherightway.

Newresearchshowsthatmakingsocialconnectionsthroughactivity-trackingappsgetspeopletomovemore.And

aseparatestudyonthissummer's"PokemonGo“phenomenonshowsthatthesmartphonegamegotplayerstotake

thousandsmorestepsthanusual.Together,thestudiesshowthepotentialforsmartphonestopusharangeofpeopleto

bemoreactive.

Peoplewholinkedwithfriendsontheactivity-trackingappincreasetheirstepsby400adayonaverageoverthe

nextweek,comparedwithpeoplewhomadenosocialconnections,accordingtoTimAlthoffandtwoothercomputer

scientistsatStanfordUniversity.Theeffectofsocialconnectionsdeclined,butremainedsignificantforfivemonths

beforethenumbersfellbackevenwithuserswhomadenoconnections.

Suchinsightsshowthepromiseofsmartphonesandgamestohelpwithoneofthemoststubbornpublichealth

problems-thatevenpeoplewhowanttobeactivehavetroublestayingactive.

AnNBAvideogame,forexample,givesplayersextrapowersinthegameiftheyreachastepgoalinreallife.The

app"Zomies,Run!^^usesaudiostoriestopushpeopletorunmoreorrunfaster.

Still,thereisroomforgrowth:Onlyabout4%ofallhealthappsuse“gamificationJsuchaspoint-scoringor

competition,accordingtoastudypublishedinOctoberinBMJOpen."Gamificationisactuallyquitecloselylinkedwith

behaviorchangetechniques,9,saysDr.ElizabethAnnEdwards,thestudy'sleadauthorandadoctorandresearcherat

QueenMaryUniversityofLondon.

1、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsmartphones?

A.Theyleadtopeople'slackofphysicalactivity.

B.Theywillmakepeoplehavemoreconnections.

C.Theycanhavevideogamesmoreinteresting.

D.Theycaninvolvetheirusersinmoreexercise.

2、Accordingto“PokemonGo“phenomenon,smartphoneusersbecomemoreactivebecause.

A.theyhavemoresocialconnections

B.theygetextrapowersinlife

C.thegamesincreasephysicalactivity

D.alifegoalhasbeensetstepbystep

3、Whoaremostlikelytoexercisemore?

A.Videowatchersonthesofa.

B.Smartphonegamelovers.

C.Peoplewithnosocialconnections.

D.Peoplewithtroublestayingactive.

4、Howdoestheauthortrytoarguetheeaseofsmartphones?

A.Byshowingtheresultsofsomeresearches.

B.Byexplainingthefunctionsofsmartphones.

C.Bygivingvividdescriptionofsomegames.

D.Byanalyzingthecausesofpublichealthproblems.

23.(8分)FourappsforstudentstolearnEnglish

Quizlet

Quizletisalearningapp-acomputerprogramyouuseonyourmobiledevice.Itcanhelpusersbuildandtesttheir

knowledgeofEnglishwordsandterms.Quizlethaswordsetsformillionsofsubjects.And,itisquicklybecominga

usefulmobiletoolforlanguagelearners.

Socrative

InSocrative,teacherscancreatetimedlearninggames.Inclass,studentscompeteindividuallyoraspartofateam

againstclassmates.OnegamestudentsloveiscalledspaceRace.Inthisgame,ifateamanswersaquestioncorrectly,

theirrocketmovesforward.Thisteamwhoserocketgetstotheendfirstwins.Also,teacherscanuseSocrativeasan

“exitticket,“aquestiontheycanaskstudentsaboutwhattheylearnedinthatday'sclass.Studentswritetheiranswers

ontheirmobiledevices.Then,theteachercanshowtheanswersonasharedvideoscreen.

QRCodes

AQRCodeisakindofsignthatasmartphonecanreadwithitscamera.WhenyourphonecamerareadsaQRcode,it

takesyoutoawebsite,image,videooranythingyouwanttoshare.Forexample,onewilltakeyoutotheVOALearning

Englishwebsite.

Evernote

Evernoteletsusersstoreandsharenotes,imagesandrecordingsinoneplace.TeacherscanalsouseEvernoteto

givehomework.

1、Whichisthebestforstudentstobuildupvocabulary?

A.Quizlet.

B.QRCodes.

C.Evernote.

D.Socrative.

2、Whafsthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tomakeanadvertisement.

B.Toencourageusingmobilephones.

C.ToimproveEnglishlearning.

D.Tointroducesomelearningapps.

24.(8分)Whafson?

ElectricUnderground

7:30pm—1:00amFreeattheCyclops

Doyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebest

localbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat

7:30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersonto

produceyoumusic.

GeeWhizz

8:30pm—10:30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwill

pleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom

7:00pmfordrinksandsnacks.

SimonsWorkshop

5:00pm—7:30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindof

comedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'

experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidence

tobefunny.

CharlotteStone

8:00pm-ll:00pmPizzaWorld

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernew

best-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshHsh,pizzasand

pasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.

1、Theonlyplaceavailableatmidnightis.

A.CyclopsTheatreB.Kaleidoscope

C.VictoriaStageD.PizzaWorld

2、AtVictoriaStage,you.

A.wouldbeentertainedalotbysomecomedians

B.mightspendawholedaywithSimon

C.couldlearnhowtoentertainpeople

D.wouldbecomeanexpertinteachingcomedy

3、WeknowthatinPizzaWorld,.

A.peoplecanenjoyrockandpopmusic

B.peoplecanreceiveaCDbyCharlotteStone

C.foodfromallovertheworldisserved

D.atablereservationisnecessary

25.(10分)In2013,areportfromTheNeroEnglandJournalofMedicineshowedthatincreasedbodyweightis

relatedtothedeathrateforallcancers.Thisisbasedonastudyinvolvingabout900,000people,spanningmanyyears.

Thestudy,startedin1992bytheAmericanCancerSociety,includedmenandwomenfromall50states.The

youngestparticipantswere30yearsold,andtheaverageagewas57.ByDecember2008,24%oftheparticipantshad

died,justaquarterofthemfromcancers.Inanalyzingtheresults,researchersattemptedtotakeaccountofsuch

potentialfactorsassmokingdrinkingalcohol,takingaspirinandawidevarietyofotherfactorsthatmightotherwise

affecttheresults..

Theresultsareclear:themoreyouweigh,thegreateryourriskofdyingofcancerwillbe(upto52%higherfor

menand62%forwomen).Inmenaswellaswomen,theonlycancersthatdidnothaveastrongconnectionwithweight

werelungcancerand-braincancerForwomen,thestrongestcorrelationwithweightwasuterinecancer(子宮癌),

whichis6.5timeshigherforwomenwithaBMI(BodyMassIndex)of40ormore.Formen,itwaslivercancer,whichis

4.5timeshigherinmostobese(肥胖的)men.

Smokerstendtobemoresuccessfulinkeepingweightoffthannon-smokers,slightlyreducingtherisk.Butmanyof

themdon'thavegoodlungs.Thus,inanotherway,theyalsofacerisks.Asforwhyextraweightleadstoexcesscancer

deathrate,there'snoclearagreement.ButthedecreaseinvitaminDinobesepeopleseemsalikelyfactor.VitaminDis

knowntohavearoleinpreventingcancer.Also,thereisasimplefactthatobesitymakesthemanagementofcancer

moredifficult.Althoughfornowthereisnosimpleanswertowhyobesityincreasesaperson'scancerrisk,allweknow

forcertainisthattheriskisreal.

1、Thepassageismainlyconcernedwiththerelationshipbetween.

A.dietandcancerB.bodyweightandcancer

C.sexandcancerD.smokingandcancer

Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlythrough.

A.timeorderB.spaceorder

C.analysisandcomparisonD.figuresandexamples

3、Theunderlinedword“spanning“inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"”?

A.lastingB.including

C.happeningD.changing

4、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy?

A.Thereisaclearexplanationconcerningwhyobesityleadstomorecancers.

B.Generallyspeaking,womenfacefewerrisksofdyingofcancerthanmen

C.WomenwithaBMIof40dyingofuterinecanceraremorethanotherwomen.

D.Smokersarestilllikelytofacerisksofdyingofcancerthoughkeepingweightoff.

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題L5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.(30分)完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteachergavetheclassanassignmenttowriteareportonwhatthey

wantedtobewhentheygrewup.

Jean'sfatherwasacropduster1inthelittlefarmingcommunitywhereJeanwasraised.Shewastotally2

byairplanesandflying.She3herheartintoherreport.However,herpapercamebackwithanHFnonit.The

teachersaiditwasa“fairytale"andit4cometrue.Jeanwasbeatendownbythe5

Severalyearswentby,Jeanwasinher6yearofhighschool.OnedayherEnglishteacher,Mrs.Slaton,gavethe

classa7aboutwhattheywouldbedoing10yearslater.Jeanthoughthardaboutit.Pilot?8Flightattendant?

I'mnotprettyenough.Waitress?Icoulddothat.Thatfelt,soshewroteitdown.

Oneweeklater,theteacherhandedbacktheassignmentsandasked:"Ifyouhadunlimited9whatwouldyou

do?”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm,andwith10shewrotedownallherold11Whenthestudents

stoppedwriting,theteacherasked,“Howmanystudentswrotethe12thingonthepaper?”Notonehand___

13Thentheteachersaid,uallofyoudo14unlimitedabilities.Ifyoudon,t15yourdreams,noonewill

doitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyouwantit16

Mrs.Slaton'sinspiringwords17thecourseofJean'slife.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,18Jeanbecameone

ofthefirstthree19pilottraineeseveracceptedbyUnitedAirlines.

1、A.workerB.makerC.driverD.pilot

A.attractedB.beatenC.frightenedD.waken

3、A.turnedB.putC.pouredD.translated

4、A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.mightD.should

5、A.explanationB.taleC.discouragementD.paper

6、A.seniorB.newC.longD.hard

7、A.lessonB.taskC.projectD.topic

8、A.NowayB.NoproblemC.QuietrightD.Ofcourse

9、A.coolB.interestingC.safeD.fancy

10、A.moneyB.timeC.imaginationD.talent

11、A.excitementB.curiosityC.carelessnessD.anger

12^A.opinionsB.questionsC.dreamsD.sorrows

13、A.realB.importantC.difficultD.same

14、A.wentonB.wentupC.keptonD.keptup

15、A.lackB.wantC.possessD.find

16^A.lookintoB.goforC.tryonD.careabout

17、A.enoughB.tooC.thoughD.again

18、A.startedB.movedC.changedD.made

19、A.surprisinglyB.strangelyC.naturallyD.eventually

20、A.femaleB.youngC.beautifulD.Super

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)OnSept.19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStock(股票)Exchange,whichshowsthatMaYun

hasdonehisbusinessL(success).AshortChinesemanseemstobethe2.(tall)manintheworldrightnow.

MaYunusedtobeanEnglishteacherwholed3.easylife.Whenhewastwelve,hefoundthatEnglishwasvery

interesting.Everymorninghegotupat5a.m.andthenrantoahotelneartheWestLake,4,hecouldcommunicate

withforeignvisitorsinEnglish.TheexperiencemadehimafantasticEnglishspeakerandoftendeliveredEnglish

speecheswithout5.(refer)tohisnotes.InatriptotheUSin1995,MahadaccesstotheInternet6,chance.7.was

afterhereturnedhomethatMasetupawebsiteandcreatedhisowncompany-AlibabainHangzhou.Hewasso

8.(devote)tohisworkthathe9.(name)“CrazyJackMa”.Inmyopinion,his10.(curious)anddeterminationmade

Alibabatheworld'slargeste-commercecompany,

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Generally,weprefertodothingsthewayweconsideredtobethebest、However,itisimportanttolistentothosewho

loveusandwanttogiveusanadvicewhenwehaveseriousproblemsinourlives>Parentshavegainedsomelife

experiencesandtheyknowwhattoactindifferentsituations>Thafswhyweshouldaskthemforhelpfirstwhenthey

haveproblems、Therefore,therearemomentswhenweavoidthemanddon'twanttofollowthem>Withtimepassed,

mybrotheraswellasIhaverealizedthatourparentsarerightPleaseturnforyourparentswhenintrouble,forthey

worthtrustingandreadytoofferhelpallthetime、101

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

29.(25分)假如你叫李平,是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,你班班主任在安排座位時(shí),讓成績好的學(xué)生和成績差的學(xué)生作

同桌,這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中引起了反響,團(tuán)活課上大家就此進(jìn)行了討論。現(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)下表把討論結(jié)果向班

主任寫一封信反映一下,并說出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

贊同反對你的觀點(diǎn)

1.人人有長處和不足,成績差的學(xué)生也有

可取之處;1.部分學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生常常違反校規(guī)校紀(jì),擔(dān)

2.相互學(xué)習(xí),建立友誼;心自己會(huì)受影響,養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。?

3.通過幫助學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)從而使他2.老是問問題,使自己不能專心學(xué)習(xí)。

們建立自信。

注意:L詞數(shù):120左右,短文的開頭己為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.短文需包括表中所有要點(diǎn),內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。

3.參考詞匯:成績差的學(xué)生:aslowerstudent

DearMr.Zhang,

Wehaveheldadiscussionaboutwhetheritisgoodornotforatopstudenttoshareadeskwithaslowerstudent

參考答案

第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

1、B

2、A

3、D

4、A

5、D

6、B

7、A

8、D

9、A

10、D

11、D

12、D

13、C

14、A

15、A

16、B

17、C

18、B

19、D

20、D

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、On29Maylastyear,IwasdoingmyswimtrainingforahalfIronmanraceinthebaynearmyhome.

Iwasfinishingmyfirstloop(圈)when1feltjawscomingaroundmybodyandasharppain.Thewaterwasdark,

soIcouldn'tseeanything.Itjustcameoutofnowhereandthenitwasgoneinaflash.Iknewitwassomethingreallybig

andassumeditwasashark.Ipanicked,butknewIneededtogetoutofthewater,Iwaskickingwildlyincaseitcame

back.Therewasalifeguardboatcloseby,soIwavedmyarmsintheairandscreamedforhelp.Itgottomewithin20

seconds.AtthatpointIdidn'tfeelanything;adrenaline(腎上腺素)hadtakenover.Thelifeguardsheldmeunderthe

armsandpulledmeupoutofthewater.ThenthepainkickedinanditwasprettyhardtobeanSomemusclehadbeen

bittenoffmyrightarm.Ifeltalotofwarm,gushingblood.

Mychestfeltheavy,asifsomeonehadputtheirfootonit,andIwashavingtroublebreathing.Itwasextremely

painful.WhenIgottothehospital,Itoldthenursestoputmetosleepbecauseofthepain.Ijustwantedthemtofixme.

Iwokeupaftersurgeryfourhourslater.MydoctorwasamazedwhenImanagedtomovemyfingers:thebitejust

missedamajornerve.Myrightlunghadbeendamaged;Ihadseveralbrokenbonesandanerveinmylegwascut,soI

havereducedfeelingatthetopofmyleg.Thesharkalsobitthroughmyupperbackmuscle.

Localexpertsdeterminedthatthesharkwasprobably9-10feetlong.Itwasyoung,aboutsevenyearsold.Itjust

attackedme,leftanddidn'tcomebackbecauseitfiguredIwasn'tfood.

5、ThewritermentionsAdrenalineinParagraph2to,

A.explainwhyshedidn'tfeelpainatthattime

B.offerapossiblereasonthesharkattackedher

C.showhowdangerousthesituationwasthen

D.describethesufferingasharkbitecouldcause

6、The

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