閱讀理解限時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)04-2022屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪 含答案

新高考高中閱讀強(qiáng)化限時(shí)訓(xùn)練04

閱讀理解+七選五(含參考答案)

限時(shí)：35分鐘滿(mǎn)分：50分

閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)

A

Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantpointstoremember

aboutrate,orspeedofreading.

1.Knowingwhyyouarereading-whatyouarereadingto-willoftenhelpyou

toknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.

2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsfor

makingordoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,which

arefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereach

importantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea,

3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestories

meantforenjoyment,newslettersfromfriends,items,bitsofnewsfromthelocal

paper,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.

4.Insomeofyourreadings,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowand

slowtofast,asyougoalong.Youneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslow

downanddosomemorecarefulreadingswhenyoucometoimportantideaswhich

mustberemembered.

()1.Accordingtothepassage,yourreadingspeeddependson.

A.whetherthereadingmaterialisinterestingornot.

B.Whatyouarereadingandthetimeyoucanoffer.

C.Whatyourpurposeinreadingsomethingis.

D.Whethertheinformationconcernsthehometown.

()2.Whichofthefollowingreadingsshouldyoureadslowlyandcarefully?

A.Fairytales.B.Aesop'sFables.

C.productdirections.D.Aneveningpaper.

()3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtodecideyourreadingspeed.B.Howtoraiseyourreading

1/9

speed.

C.Howtoknowyourreadingskills.D.Howtochooseyourreading

materials.

B

Thewaterlevelofoceansrisesandfallsalternately(交替地)twiceaday.This

movementofwateriscalledthetide.Tidesarecausedbythepullofthesunandthe

moonontheearth'ssurface;sincethemoonismuchcloser,itaffectsthetidesmore

thanthesun.Whenthemoonisdirectlyoverhead,itactuallypullsonthewaterthatis

belowit.Thiscausesthewaterleveltorisebecausethewaterispulledawayfromthe

earth.Asthemoondisappearsoverthehorizon,thepulllessens(減少)andthewater

levelsettlesbacktowardstheoceanbottom.

Whenthewaterreachesitshighestlevel,wehavehightide.Andwhenthewater

reachesitslowestlevel,wehavelowtide.Fromitslowestpoint,thewaterrises

graduallyfbraboutsixhoursuntilitreacheshightide.Thenitbeginstofall

continuouslyfbraboutsixhoursuntilitreacheslowtide.Thenthecyclebeginsagain.

()4.Thearticlesaysthattheriseandfalloftheocean'swater

level.

A.affectthemoon.B.disturbtheoceanbottom.

C.changetheearth'ssurface.D.arecalledthetides.

()5.Thearticlesaysthattidesarecausedbythe.

A.heatofthesun.B.pullofthesunandthemoon.

C.shapeofthemoon.D.lightofthemoon.

()6.Whenthemoonisdirectlyoverhead,it.

A.calmsthewaterbelowit.B.pullsthewaterbelowit.

C.pushesthewaterbelowit.D.doesnotaffectthewater

belowit.

()7.Wehaveahightidewhenthe.

A.waterlevelisatitslowestpoint.B.waterstartstorise.

C.waterlevelisatitshighestpoint.D.moondisappearsoverthe

horizon.

C

Hello,listeners.WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusic

programmeatfour,I'mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.

2/9

Thehospitalcansleep800patients.There*s8bedsineachward(病房).The

visitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to

8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,

butyoucanseewhatwouldhappenifwedidn*thavetheserules.

Theotherrulesareaboutourhours.Westartquiteearly——youmightnotbeused

tothat.Wewakeyouupat6o'clock,andbreakfastisat8o'clock,lunchisatnoon.

There'steaat3:30andsupperisat6o'clock.

Youcanseethenon-smokingsign--wedon'tallowsmokinginthewards.Fm

sureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,therearesome

smoking-roomswhereitisallowed.

Youwillfindtheradioswitch(刃二)onthewallnearyourbed,withfourown

headphones,ifyouwanttolisten.It'sourownhospitalradiowishingyouaquick

recovery(康復(fù)).

()8.Whodoyouthinkthelistenersmightbe?

A.PatientsB.VisitorsC.DoctorsD.Nurses.

()9.Howmanywardsarethereinthishospital?

A.8B.80C.100D.800

()10.Whichisnotallowedinthehospital?

A.Listeningtothehospitalradio.B.Visitingpatientsinthemorning.

C.Smokinginsmoking-rooms.D.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.

()11.Whatprogrammewillfollowthisradiotalk?

A.Hospitalrules.B.Aweatherreport.

C.Afreetalk.D.Amusicprogramme.

D

Kleptomaniaisanillnessofthemindthatgivesapersonthedesiretosteal.Such

apersonisnotreallyathief.Theyaresickandcannothelpthemselves.Allsmall

childrenactnaturallyandastheygrowuptheynormallylearntocontroltheiractions.

PeoplewithKleptomaniaforcertainmedicalreasonshavefailedtodevelopcontrol

overtheirdesiretotakethingsthatdonotbelongtothem.Withmedicalhelpthey

maybecomenormalcitizensagain.ThethingsthataKleptomaniastealsareseldom

ofgreatvalue.Theyoftengiveawaywhattheyhavestolenorcollectobjectswithout

usingthem.

()12.Whatisthetopicofthetext?

3/9

A.Youngthieves.B.Anunusualillness.

C.Reasonsforstealing.D.Anormalchild'sactions.

()13.Fromthetextwelearnthatsmallchildren.

A.havelittlecontrolofthemselves.B.Usuallystealthingsbutgrow

uphonest.

C.areusuallykleptomaniacs.D.liketogivethingsaway.

()14.Kleptomaniacsusuallystealthingsthat.

A.arevaluableB.areunimportant

C.theirfriendslikeD.theythemselvesneed.

()15.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheworddesireinthefirst

sentence?

A.chanceB.powerC.rightD.wish

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)

Ourmoodmaychangesuddenlylikeastormwithlightningandthunderboltsthat

comeswithoutnotice.Alsobadmoodscanleaveassuddenlyastheyhavecome.

Exceptions(例夕卜)tothisruleofcoursearecaseswherethereareotherproblemssuch

asdepressionoranyothermentaldestruction.

Howtoimproveyourmood

1Whenyouunderstandthatyouarenotfeelinghappybutyouare

indepressionordisappointment,thenyoucanusethesesimpletechniquesthatwillbe

abletochangethenegativesituationandimproveyourmood.

?2Exercise,gymnasticsandsportshelpalottoachieveabetter

emotionalbalance.

?Ifyoufeelthatyouareinabadmood,takeahotbathorsauna.

3.

?Watchamovie,readabookortalktoafriend.

?4Whenyouleaveworkorhome,gotoplacesthatmakeyou

happyandcalm.Thishelpstoimproveyourmood.

?Makerelationswithhappy,optimisticandpleasantpeople.5.

Positiveandoptimisticfeelingsthatcreatepositivethinkingforthefuturewillhelp

youovercomeyourbadfeelingsanddefeatyourbadmood.

Whentheproblemofbadmoods,frustrationandnegativeemotionsbeyond

normalsituationsexistsforalongtime,itisimportanttoturntoaspecialistforhelp.

4/9

A.Therelaxationofthemuscleswillhelp.

B.Changeyourenvironment.

C.Usephysicalactivitytofightagainstfeelingsofdepression.

D.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourmoodsignificantly.

E.Firstyouhavetolearntorecognizewhenyouareinabadmood.

F.Therearewaystoimproveyourmood.

G.Changesinfeelingsandmoodcanhappenforvariousreasons.

新高考高中閱讀強(qiáng)化限時(shí)訓(xùn)練04

閱讀理解+七選五（答案）

限時(shí)：35分鐘滿(mǎn)分：50分

閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）

A

Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantpointstoremember

aboutrate,orspeedofreading.

1.Knowingwhyyouarereading—whatyouarereadingto—willoftenhelpyou

toknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.

2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsfor

makingordoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,which

arefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereach

importantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea,

3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestories

meantforenjoyment,newslettersfromfriends,items,bitsofnewsfromthelocal

paper,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.

4.Insomeofyourreadings,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowand

slowtofast,asyougoalong.Youneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslow

downanddosomemorecarefulreadingswhenyoucometoimportantideaswhich

mustberemembered.

（）1.Accordingtothepassage,yourreadingspeeddependson.

A.whetherthereadingmaterialisinterestingornot.

B.Whatyouarereadingandthetimeyoucanoffer.

5/9

C.Whatyourpurposeinreadingsomethingis.

D.Whethertheinformationconcernsthehometown.

()2.Whichofthefollowingreadingsshouldyoureadslowlyandcarefully?

A.Fairytales.B.Aesop'sFables.

C.productdirections.D.Aneveningpaper.

()3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtodecideyourreadingspeed.B.Howtoraiseyourreading

speed.

C.Howtoknowyourreadingskills.D.Howtochooseyourreading

materials.

參考答案：CCA

B

Thewaterlevelofoceansrisesandfallsalternately(交替地)twiceaday.This

movementofwateriscalledthetide.Tidesarecausedbythepullofthesunandthe

moonontheearth'ssurface;sincethemoonismuchcloser,itaffectsthetidesmore

thanthesun.Whenthemoonisdirectlyoverhead,itactuallypullsonthewaterthatis

belowit.Thiscausesthewaterleveltorisebecausethewaterispulledawayfromthe

earth.Asthemoondisappearsoverthehorizon,thepulllessens(減少)andthewater

levelsettlesbacktowardstheoceanbottom.

Whenthewaterreachesitshighestlevel,wehavehightide.Andwhenthewater

reachesitslowestlevel,wehavelowtide.Fromitslowestpoint,thewaterrises

graduallyforaboutsixhoursuntilitreacheshightide.Thenitbeginstofall

continuouslyforaboutsixhoursuntilitreacheslowtide.Thenthecyclebeginsagain.

()4.Thearticlesaysthattheriseandfalloftheocean*swater

level.

A.affectthemoon.B.disturbtheoceanbottom.

C.changetheearth'ssurface.D.arecalledthetides.

()5.Thearticlesaysthattidesarecausedbythe.

A.heatofthesun.B.pullofthesunandthemoon.

C.shapeofthemoon.D.lightofthemoon.

()6.Whenthemoonisdirectlyoverhead,it.

A.calmsthewaterbelowit.B.pullsthewaterbelowit.

C.pushesthewaterbelowit.D.doesnotaffectthewater

6/9

belowit.

()7.Wehaveahightidewhenthe.

A.waterlevelisatitslowestpoint.B.waterstartstorise.

C.waterlevelisatitshighestpoint.D.moondisappearsoverthe

horizon.

參考答案：DBBC

C

Hello,listeners.WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusic

programmeatfour,Tmgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.

Thehospitalcansleep800patients.There's8bedsineachward(病房).The

visitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to

8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,

butyoucanseewhatwouldhappenifwedidn'thavetheserules.

Theotherrulesareaboutourhours.Westartquiteearly——youmightnotbeused

tothat.Wewakeyouupat6o'clock,andbreakfastisat8o'clock,lunchisatnoon.

There'steaat3:30andsupperisat6o'clock.

Youcanseethenon-smokingsignwedon*tallowsmokinginthewards.Tm

sureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,therearesome

smoking-roomswhereitisallowed.

Youwillfindtheradioswitch(開(kāi))onthewallnearyourbed,withfourown

headphones,ifyouwanttolisten.It*sourownhospitalradiowishingyouaquick

recovery(康復(fù)).

()8.Whodoyouthinkthelistenersmightbe?

A.PatientsB.VisitorsC.DoctorsD.Nurses.

()9.Howmanywardsarethereinthishospital?

A.8B.80C.100D.800

()10.Whichisnotallowedinthehospital?

A.Listeningtothehospitalradio.B.Visitingpatientsinthemorning.

C.Smokinginsmoking-rooms.D.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.

()11.Whatprogrammewillfollowthisradiotalk?

A.Hospitalrules.B.Aweatherreport.

C.Afreetalk.D.Amusicprogramme.

參考答案：ACBD

7/9

D

Kleptomaniaisanillnessofthemindthatgivesapersonthedesiretosteal.Such

apersonisnotreallyathief.Theyaresickandcannothelpthemselves.Allsmall

childrenactnaturallyandastheygrowuptheynormallylearntocontroltheiractions.

PeoplewithKleptomaniaforcertainmedicalreasonshavefailedtodevelopcontrol

overtheirdesiretotakethingsthatdonotbelongtothem.Withmedicalhelpthey

maybecomenormalcitizensagain.ThethingsthataKleptomaniastealsareseldom

ofgreatvalue.Theyoftengiveawaywhattheyhavestolenorcollectobjectswithout

usingthem.

()12.Whatisthetopicofthetext?

A.Youngthieves.B.Anunusualillness.

C.Reasonsfbrstealing.D.Anormalchild'sactions.

()13.Fromthetextwelearnthatsmallchildren.

A.havelittlecontrolofthemselves.B.Usuallystealthingsbutgrow

uphonest.

C.areusuallykleptomaniacs.D.liketogivethingsaway.

()14.Kleptomaniacsusuallystealthingsthat.

A.arevaluableB.areunimportant

C.theirfriendslikeD.theythemselvesneed.

()15.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheworddesireinthefirst

sentence?

A.chanceB.powerC.rightD.wish

參考答案：BABD

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分1