福建省永泰縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024屆中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案

福建省永泰縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024屆中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DoyouknowthefilmBigHero6?—Sure.IlikeitverymuchandI__________itthreetimessinceitwason.A．see B．sawC．haveseen D．a(chǎn)mseeing2、Two________foreignvisitors________totheopeningceremonylastSaturday.A．hundred;wereinvitedB．hundred;hadbeeninvitedC．hundredsof;areinvitedD．hundredsof;havebeeninvited3、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.—Yeah,it’shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis________.A．seventies B．seventy C．seventieth D．seventieths4、-Idon'tthinkTomisfastenoughtolearnthings.-"Iamsurprised,mydear,"saidMrs.Bennet,"thatyou_______besoreadytothinkyourownchildslowinlearning."A．might B．could C．should D．would5、Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory（象牙）.A．make. B．a(chǎn)remade C．bemade D．made6、—Remembertowritethekeywordshere.—______.A．Withpleasure B．That’sright C．Notatall D．Sure,Iwill7、Theyhaven'tseentheirdaughterforaboutayear,theymissherverymuchandtheyhope_______herassoonaspossible.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．tosee8、Jack________onhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．wastalking9、—I’msorryaboutyesterday.—Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabout______betternexttime.A．howcanwedoit B．howwecandoitC．howcantheydoit D．howtheycandoit10、--Heistooshorttobeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.--__________.Everydoghasitsday.A．Ithinkso B．It'shardtosay C．LuckyhimⅡ.完形填空11、Theonlysurvivorofashipwreckwaswashedupontoasmalllonelyisland.HeprayedcrazilyGodwould1him,andeverydayhekeptaclosewatchontheendlesssea.Nomatterhowhardhewishedorhowmuchhethoughtaboutleavingthis2,it’snousebecauseshipsdidnotoftencomedownthiscoast.Therewasnothinghecoulddo,3strugglingtosurviveonhisown.Withgreateffort,hefinally4tobuildalittlehouseoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms,andtostorehispossessions.Butthenoneday,after5forfood,hearrivedhometofindhislittlehouseonfire,thedarksmokerollinguptothesky.Theworsthadhappened—everythingwaslost.“God,howcouldyoudothistome!”hecried6.Earlythenextday,however,hewasawakenedbythesoundofashipthatwasheadingtowardstheisland.Ithadcometosavehim.“HowdidyouknowIwashere?”askedthetiredmanin7.“Wesawyour8signal,”thecaptainsaid,Itiseasytogetdiscouragedwhenthingsaregoingbad.Butweshouldn’tlose9,becauseifGodclosesadoorinfrontofyou,theremustbeawindowopenedforyou.Goaheadandstaypositive.Wecan10it.1．A．visitB．concernC．saveD．respect2．A．islandB．countryC．cityD．town3．A．besideB．exceptC．besidesD．a(chǎn)mong4．A．continuedB．a(chǎn)ffordedC．managedD．offered5．A．caringB．searchingC．a(chǎn)skingD．paying6．A．hardlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．happilyD．cheerfully7．A．a(chǎn)ngerB．painC．dangerD．surprise8．A．smokeB．voiceC．colorD．light9．A．wayB．heartC．weightD．balance10．A．changeB．seeC．improveD．makeⅢ.語法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1．(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2．(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3．(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4．(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5．(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SUNDAYSPORTSSKILLSCLINIC(診所)Areyouasportsloverlookingforskilldevelopmentintheoffseason?JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10years.ComeandjoinJGtodevelopskillsasyoupreparefornextseason.ClassroomInformationAgesBoys8th—12thGradeSkillsAllSkillLevelsDaysSunday(A10DayProgram)HalfDay:Morning:9:00AM－12:00PMAfternoon:1:00PM－4:00PMFullDay:9:00AM－4:00PMSampleSchedule（日程表）MorningPeriod(9:00AM－12:00PM):Basketball,Volleyball,Tennis.LunchBreak:12:00PM－1:00PM(KidsMustBringTheirOwnLunch)AfternoonPeriod(1:00PM－4:00PM)：Basketball,Tennis,Soccer,RelayRacesCostsHalfDay:$50perdayFullDay:$90perday1．WhocanjoinJGaccordingtotheinformation?A．Agirlinthe8thgrade. B．Agirlwholikesplayingvolleyball.C．Aboyinthe11thgrade. D．Aboywhowantstoimprovebaseballskills.2．Allanlikessoccerverymuch,sohecanchoosetheclass________.A．a(chǎn)nytimeonSunday B．from1：00PMto4：00PMC．from9：00AMto12：00PM D．from12：00PMto1：00PM3．Tomneedstopay________tojointheHalfDayclassforthewholeprogram.A．$50 B．$90 C．$500 D．$9004．Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma________.A．sportsmagazine B．textbookC．storybook D．sciencebookB14、Infrontofmydaughter,Shelly,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheonlysatthereinsilencewithtearsinhereyes.“Shelly,mydear,whydon’tyoueatalittle?Ifnot,yourmumwillshoutatus.”Shellydidn’tfeelhappy.“OK,dad.Iwilleat,justalittle.”ThenShellysaid,“Dad,ifIeatitall,willyougivemewhatIwant?”“Yes.”Slowlyshebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishallthefoodinthebowl.Thenshecameuptomeandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”“Shelly,whydon’tyouaskforsomethingelse?Ifweseeyourheadlikethat,we’llfeelverysad,”Isaid.“ButDad,youpromised!Nowyou’regoingbackonyourwords.”Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shellyhadallherhaircutoff.Shesmiled.OnMondaymorning,ItookShellytoschool.JustwhenIarrived,aboygotoutofacarandshouted,“Shelly,pleasewaitforme!”Guesswhat?Theboyhadnohair,either.“Sir,yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“Thisboyismyson,Harish.Hehascancer.Helosthishairwhenhegotill.ShellycuthersoffsoHarishfeltlessdifferent.Sheisaspecialgirl.”Istoodforawhile,“Mylittledaughter,youteachmehowselflessrealloveis!”1．Shelly_____________beforesheatehermeal.A．felthappyB．feltunhappyC．cutoffherhairD．shoutedatherdad2．Inordertogetwhatshewanted,Shellyate______________atlast.A．a(chǎn)llthefoodinthebowlB．nothingC．justalittleofthecabbageD．everythingexceptthecabbage3．Bycuttingoffherhair,Shellyonlymeant_____________.A．totellpeopleshewasselflessB．tobecomemoredifferentC．tolookmorespecialandbeautifulD．toshowhercareandloveforHarishC15、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheweatherischanging.Theearthwillperhapsbewarmedbyabout7℃attheSouthPole(極)andtheNorthPole.Theicewillbemelt(融化).Thesealevel(平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someports(港口)andtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockout(封閉)theultravioletrays(紫外線).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroys(破壞)forestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Somescientistsbelievethat.A．theearthisgrowingwarmerB．wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyearC．wecanfindoilinourforestsD．weneedcoalinourforests2．Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer.A．becomethickerbysevenmetersB．covercitieslikeLondonandTokyoC．raisethesealevelby7degreesD．becomewaterandmakethesearise3．Acidraincan.A．bringgreatchangesinourweatherB．killpests(害蟲)inlakesandforestsC．killthefishinriversandlakesD．coverEuropeandNorthAmerica4．Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A．Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.B．Theultravioletrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.C．Accordingtothescientists,thechangeinweatherhardlyhasanythingtodowiththepollution.D．Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.5．WhichsentenceisTRUE?A．Theweatherischangingjustbecauseoftheacidrain.B．Peoplehavecometoknowtheimportanceofworkingwithnature.C．Allthescientistsagreethatourearthissuretobecomewarmerandwarmer.D．Thesealevelwillriseiftheearthgetscolder.D16、WelcometoMyRestaurantMENU

Maincourses

Drinks

Desserts

Hotdog$2.50

Juice$2.50

Applepie$4.50

Pizza$12.00

Coke$4.00

Icecream$2.50

Sandwich$5.00

Coffee$6.00

Salad$10.00

Ricewithchicken$7.00

Milk$2.00

Fruit$3.00

We’reopeneverydayfrom9:00amto10:00pm.

We’reclosedonChristmasDay.

根據(jù)表格信息，選擇正確答案。1．Thereare__________kindsofdrinksintherestaurant.A．3 B．4 C．52．Ifyouwanttobuyasandwichandaglassofjuice,youmustpay__________.A．$7.50 B．$5.00 C．$2.503．Themostexpensivethingonthemenuis_______.A．Pizza B．Coke C．Icecream4．Therestaurantisn’topenon_______.A．Children’sDayB．NewYear’sDayC．ChristmasDay5．Therestaurantisopenat___________inthemorning.A．8:00am B．9:00am C．11:00pmE17、Speakingtwoormorelanguagesareuseful.Youcantravelinanothercountryeasily.Youcantalkwithstrangersthere.Orderingdeliciousfoodthereiseasyforyou.Besidesthesethings,speakingmorelanguagesisalsogoodforyouinmanyways.Adultswhohavespokentwolanguagesseemtohavebettercognitiveflexibility(認(rèn)知靈活性),theyarebetterabletoacceptanewthingthanpeoplewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.Whentheydothesamework,peoplewhoknowmorelanguagecanfinishmorequickly.Nearly324peoplejoinedtheexperiment.People,wholearnedasecondlanguagelaterinlife,arealsoclevererthanthosemenwhoonlyknowonelanguage.Theyarebetteratreading.Theycanunderstandcertainwordsinadifferentway,suchas,theword“sport”inEnglishandChinese.Theycanunderstanditeasilyandfast.AnyonecangetAlzheimer(老年癡呆癥).Peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguagesmaydeveloptheillnessatleastfouryearslaterthanpeoplewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.Theresultwasgotfrom450Alzheimer’spatients.Thestudyincluded121children.Theyalllearnforeignlanguages.Theycancompletemathproblemsfaster.Theirbrainsarebetterandtheycanmakebetterdecisions.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Thewriterthinksforeignlanguagesare________.A．necessaryB．usefulC．simpleD．difficult2．Theresultofexperimentonabout________peopleshowsthatpeoplespeakingmorelanguagescanacceptnewthingsbetterthatthosewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.A．324B．121C．450D．2303．Howwillpeoplebecomeiftheylearnasecondlanguage?A．Braver.B．Happier.C．Friendlier.D．Cleverer.4．IfpeoplespeakingonlyonelanguagegetAlzheimerat65,MrGreen,whocanspeakseverallanguages,maygetAlzheimerearliestat________.A．65.B．67C．69.D．71.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Speakingmorelanguagescanhelppeoplereadbetter.B．Speakingmorelanguagesisgoodforpeopleinmanyways.C．Peoplewhoknowmorelanguagescanfinishworkmorequickly.D．Childrenwhospeakmorelanguagescansolvemathproblemsfaster.F18、1．Wecanlearnfromthefirstletterthat“EnglishKids”_____________A．buildsupaschooltoteachchildrenEnglishB．makesplansforforeignEnglishlearnersC．teachesmiddleschoolstudentsEnglishD．showsparentshowtoteachtheirchildrenEnglish2．What’sthemother’sproblemwithherson?A．HehasnointerestinEnglishlearningB．Hecan’tpayattentiontohisEnglishclassC．HecanunderstandEnglishbutnotabletospeakitD．Hedoesn’tlikehismothertoteachhimEnglish3．Fromthesecondletter,weknowthatthemothershouldn’t_________A．encouragehersontolearnEnglishwellB．expecthissontospeakEnglishafterunderstandingitC．tellhersonhowmuchshelovedspeakingEnglishD．betoohurriedtoquickenherson’ssteptospeakEnglish4．AccordingtoJo,childrenneedalotof_____________tounderstandalanguagebeforespeakingit.A．moneyB．timeC．prizesD．chances5．Theunderlinedword“enthusiastic”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_________”.A．熱情B．拖沓C．懶散D．膽小Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、為提升南京城市形象，我市已啟動(dòng)老小區(qū)出新改造工程。假設(shè)你是Tim，請根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容的提示，用英文向你的外國筆友Jack做簡單的介紹。PurposeimprovetheenvironmentChangestopeople?slifebeautifulbuildings,…Problemslotsofnoise,rubbishYouradvice…注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3詞數(shù)80左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hi,Jack!IamTim.TodayIwilltellyousomethingabouttheproject“Renovationoftheoldcommunities”inNanjing.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________