山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2023年山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IV.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從錯題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題

完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

IaskedmydadifIhadevermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn'tremembereverseeing

himcry."Therewasonce,“hesaid.HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apiece

ofpapermoneyandatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.It*satradition

thatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsareoneyeartold.Accordingtothistradition,it

showswhatthekidwillvaluemostwhenheorshegrowsup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,

itmeansheorshewillbeanintelligentpersoninthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeans

heorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandbecomerich.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeanshe

orshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.

Myfatherwasdoingitbecausehewascurious（好奇的）.Itwasinterestingforhimtosee

whichoneIwouldpick.HesaidthatIjustsatthereandstaredatthethreethings.Hesatacross

frommeandwaitedtoseetheresult.

Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhimandheheldhisbreath.ThenIpushedeverything

asideandwentrightintohisarms.Tears（淚水）cametohiseyes.Hedidn'trealizethathewasone

ofthechoices.

AndthatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry.

41.Howmanychoicesdidthefatherprepare?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

42.Accordingtothetradition,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbe.

A.richB.intelligentC.humorousD.successful

43.Whichonedidthewriterfinallypick?

A.Thefather.B.Thepen.C.Themoney.D.Thetoy.

44.Thefatherfeltafterthewriterpushedeverythingasideandwentintohisarms.

A.curiousB.nervousC.relaxedD.moved

45.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AFather'sWarmHugB.HappyTearsforanOldTradition

C.DifferentChoicesofaFatherD.ASadStoryaboutaBirthday

B

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CometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThames傣晤士河）andvisit

suchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.Youcanenjoythedeliciousfoodonthe

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46.HowlongwilltheYangzhouGroupTourlast?

A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Twodays.D.Eightdays.

47.Mrs.Liplanstotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwiththreesons.Howmuchwillthey

pay?

A.￥2,200.B.￥1,650.C.￥1,100.D.￥2,676.

48.Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall.

A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6288C.800-830-7228D.800-850-8288

49.WhatcanyoueatifyouvisitYangzhou?

A.Frenchfood.B.Fish.C.Huaiyangfood.D.Friedchicken.

50.HowcanyougettoLondon?

A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byboat.

C

Doyoucompareyourselftootherpeople?Perhapsyourbestfriendreceivessomethingyou

reallywant,oryou'renotallowedtogotoaconcertbutyourbrotherorsisteris.Eventhough

comparisonsarecommonandcansometimesbehelpful,focusingC專注）onyourownprogressis

importantforyourhappiness.

"Weoftencompareourselvestootherswhoaredoingbetterornotaswellasourselves.Msays

Dr.Jack."ButIsuggestcomparingyourselftoyourpastselfandyourfutureself.Thiscanmake

youfeelproudofwhatyou'veachievedandexcitedaboutwhatyoumightdo.Focusingonyour

ownpurposesismoreworthwhilethanalwaystryingtocomeoutontop.u

Comparingyourselftothosearoundyouisnaturalandweoftendoitwithoutrealizingit.It

canhelpustobeclearaboutourachievementsandtoformfriendshipswithnewpeoplewhohave

similarinterests.However,it'simportanttorememberthatnobodyisperfectinreallife.Itsalso

importanttotakenoteofhowthecomparisonismakingyoufeel."Ifyoubegintofeelquitelow,

focusonyourownstrengths,"saysJack.Inotherwords,youcanaskyourselfquestionslike

HWhatcanIdowellin?",whichcanhelpyoutrustyourself.

Maybehereyouarewondering"Whatifallmyfriendsarebetterthanme?”.Dr.Whitesays

thatjealousy（妒忌）isnotbadbutfocusingonbetteringyourownworkcanhelpyoufeeljustas

successful.Healsomentionsthatlearningtocelebrateyourfriends*successcannotonlyhelpto

cheeryourfriendsupbutalsohelpyoufeelgood.Itwillencourageyoutobuildeachotherup.

51.WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph1?

A.Weshouldcomparewithothers.

B.Weshouldsharethingswithbrothers.

C.Weshouldenjoyconcertswithsisters.

D.Weshouldfocusonourownprogress.

52.Whyshouldyoucompareyourselftoyourpastself?

A.Tocareaboutothers.B.Tochangeyourpurposes.

C.Toincreaseyourexcitement.D.Tobeproudofyourachievements.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"yourownstrengths"probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.whatyou'regoodatB.whatyou'veunderstood

C.whatyou'recrazyaboutD.whatyou'veexperienced

54.WhatdoesDr.Whitesuggest?

A.Trustingyourfriends.B.Cheeringontinysuccess.

C.Celebratingothers'success.D.Formingadeepfriendship.

55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PlanYourOwnFutureB.EnjoyYourOwnHappiness

C.RunYourOwnRaceD.FollowYourOwnDream

D

Canplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfound

somethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheach

other.

Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.

Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves

thatarebeingeaten.

Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp:"I'mbeingattacked!nWhenanotherplantgetsthe

chemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsown,differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsects

away.Othersattractthewasps（黃蜂；蜜蜂）！Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.

Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmore

crops.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds;but

plantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.

Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlink

nearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe"woodwideweb".Thewoodwide

webislinkedundergroundbyfungi（霉菌）.Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.Itis

insomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshare

informationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseit

tostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientists

willlearnhowtocreatea"firewall"tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.

Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.

Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto"talk"withthem

ourselves.

56.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?

A.Theywillkilltheinsectsbythemselvesatonce.

B.Theywillcontrolthewaspstokilltheinsects.

C.Theywillsendoutsignalsinordertoaskforhelp.

D.Theywillproducechemicalstowarnortocallforhelp.

57.Howisthewoodwideweblinkedbyfungi?

A.Bymakingtheclickingnoiseswiththeirroots.

B.Byconnectingtherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.

C.Bysharingfoodandinformationwitheachother.

D.Byspreadingchemicalstoeachother.

58.Whatisthewriter'sintentionofthelastparagraph?

A.Togivepeoplehopeforfurtherstudies.

B.Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.

C.TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.

D.Toinspirepeopletocommunicatewithplants.

59.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheSecretLanguageofPlants

B.TheStudyaboutthePlantWarningSystem

C.ThePlantsthatGiveWarnings

D.WhyScientistsDoResearchaboutPlant

2022年山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語試題

八、閱讀單選

MyfatherchangedhisjobwhenIwastenyearsold,somyfamilymovedtoanothercity.I

wenttoanewschool.Onthefirstdayofmynewschool,Iwasverynervous.AgirlnamedRose

smiledatmeandaskedmetositnearher.Later,webecamegoodfriends.Iwasalittleshybefore.

ButIbecamemoreactiveandoutgoingbecauseofher.

Wecan'tseeeachotheroftennowbecausewearenotinthesamecity.However,wewriteto

eachotherallthetime.Intwoweeks,itwillbehertwentiethbirthday.Iwanttogiveheraspecial

present.Awalletoracardwon'tbeverygood.Finally,Idecidedtobuyalovelydog.Ihopethata

dogcanbeagoodcompanyforher.

Whenwehavetroubles,ourfriendswillhelpusgetoverthem.Whenwefeelupset,theywill

trytodowhattheycantomakeushappy.Theyareagreattreasureinourlife.

56.Thewriter'sfamilymovedtoanothercitywhenshewasyearsold.

A.nineB.tenC.elevenD.twenty

57.Thewriterbecamemoreactiveandoutgoing.

A.beforesheleftheroldschool

B.aftershebecamefriendswithRose

C.beforesheknewRose

D.aftershelefthernewschool

58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriter'sfatherdidnothaveajobwhenshewasyoung.

B.Thewriterfeltnervousonherfirstdayofhernewschool.

C.ThewriterandRoseliveindifferentcitiesnow.

D.AlthoughthewriterandRosecan'tseeeachotheroften,theyalwayswritetoeachother.

59.IntheendthewriterdecidedtobuyRoseonhertwentiethbirthday.

A.acardB.awalletC.alovelydogD.twolovelytoys

60.Theunderlinedwordt4they^^refersto（指的是）.

A.troublesB.presentsC.jobsD.friends

Let'sExploreTheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyour

summerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?

HerecomesyourCHANCE!YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAY

SUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithlive

animals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8-16

Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15

students

ProgramAProgramB

Dates:July12-14,2021Dates:August10-12,2021

Days:MondaytoWednesdayDays:TuesdaytoThursday

Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.

Programcost:$230formembers:$250fornon-membersHowtodo:Simplycometoour

centertogetanapplicationform（申請表）.Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore9thJuly,2021

（Friday）.

Notes:

1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.Youmay

eitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

2.Bothprogramwillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrain-storms.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON'TMISSTHISCHANCE!!

61.canjointhethree-daysummerprogram.A.Aboyof6B.Akidof15C.Agirl

of18D.Amanof26

62.IfthereisarainstormonAugust10th,programBwillstarton.

A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday

63.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpayfortheprogram.

A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750

64.Freelunchesaren'tprovidedbecause.

A.therearemanyrestaurantsB.thelunchescosttoomuch

C.peoplehavedifferenttastesD.theymaybringlunch-boxes

65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.

B.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.

C.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.

D.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram.

“Savethewhales!^^That'swhatthepictureonJakeSmith'sbedroomwallsaid.Jakeliked

havingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportant:thatshowedhecared.Hejustneverexpectedto

getachancetosavearealwhale—onerightinhisownneighborhood!

ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhales'coming.Agroupof

themwereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake'shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothe

beachtoseethem.

Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie,butitdidn'tturnoutlikethat.

Thenonewhaleswamintheirdirection,directlytowardland.Itcameinwiththewaves（海浪），

andwhenthewavesreceded,itshugebodywasleftonthesand.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamily

andalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers.Afewpeopleran

towardtheanimal.Theypushedandtriedtoforcethewhalebackintothewater,butitwasnouse.

Ananimalrescueserviceteamsoonarrivedinatruckwithheavyliftingmachinerytohelp

movetheanimal.Jakeandhisfamilycouldn'tdomuchonthebeach,sotheywentbacktotheir

houseandmadesandwichesandhotteafortherescuers.Atleast,Jakethought,theycouldhelpin

someway.

Backatthebeach,theyofferedthefoodtotherescuersandwerehappytoseethatitwas

needed.Itwasgettingdark.Somepeoplelineduptheircarsalongthebeachandshinedtheir

headlightsonthesand.Therescuerswouldnotgiveup.Aftertryingmanytimestheywerefinally

abletoliftthewhaleintothewater.Everyonecheeredwhenitheadedouttosea.Itswamout

aboutamileandthendisappearedforamomentunderthesea.Then,inwhatlookedlikeajump

ofjoy,itrosehighabovethewater—athank-youtothosewhohadworkedsohardtosaveitslife.

66.WhatdoesthepictureonJake'swallsayabouthim?

A.Helivesneartheocean.

B.Hecaresaboutanimals.

C.Heworksinananimalrescueserviceteam.

D.Hethinkswhalesarethemostbeautifulanimals.

67.Whydidthelocalpeoplegodowntothebeachthatmorning?

A.Torescuesomewhales.B.Towatchthewaves.

C.Toseethewhalesswimming.D.Toswimwiththewhales.

68.Theunderlinedword“receded“inParagraph3means.

A.didn'tmoveB.wentbackoutC.washedoverD.gotup

69.HowdidJakeandhisfamilygiveahand?

A.Bycallingtherescueservice.

B.ByaskingIheirneighborsforhelp.

C.Byfeedingtherescuers.

D.Bycontrollingthepeopleonthebeach.

70.Inwhatorderdidtheeventsofthewhalerescuetakeplace?

a.Thewhaledisappearedintothesea.

b.Peopleturnedonthelightsoftheircars,

c.Rescuersliftedthewhaleintothewater.

d.Ananimalrescueserviceteamwascalledtocomehelp.

e.Peopletriedtopushthewhaletowardsthesea.

A.e-d-b-c-aB.e-b-c-d-aC.d-b-e-a-cD.a-e-b-d-c

Beingateenagercanbechallenging,butitcanalsobeexciting.You'rebecomingmore

independentandmakingdecisionsforyourself.Youarealsolearningtotakerisksandsolve

problemsbetterthanyoucouldbefore.Andchangesarehappeningthroughoutyourbody,evenin

yourbrain.

Youcan'tseethechangesinyourbrain,butthey'reaffectinghowyoudevelopintoanadult.

Atthistimeinyourlife,thereisaprocessgoingoninsideyourbrainthatmakesitworkfasterand

moreefficiently.Imaginethatthestructureofyourbrainislikeabigroadmap.Therearelotsof

roadsleadingtodifferentdestinations（終點）.Whenyouwereachild,asyoulearnednewthings,

yourbraincreatedmoreroadsleadingtodifferentdestinations.Bythetimeyoubecomeateenager,

themostimportantplacesonthemaphavemanydifferentroadsleadingtothem.Nowyour

brain'sjobistomakethatmapmoreefficient.Itremovestheroadsthatyoudon'tneedandworks

tomaketheotherroadsfaster.

Asaresult,yourexperiencesasateenageractuallyaffectthewaythatyourbraindevelops.If

youspendhoursplayingvideogames,whatskillsdoyouuse?Youleamtoseesomethingwith

youreyesandrespond（回應）toitwithyourhands,right?Asyoudevelopthoseskills,yourbrain

ismakingsurethattheroadsleadingtothemareespeciallyfastandefficient.So,yourvideogame

playingcouldbepreparingyouforacareersuchasafighterpilot,orevenasurgeon.

Thisisagreattimeforyoutopracticenewskillsanddiscoverwhatyou'regoodatandwhat

youlovedoing.Gooutandtrydifferentactivities,andstickwiththemifyouthinkthey'reuseful.

Rememberthatwitheverythingyoudo,you'reshapingyourbrainfbrthefuture.

71.Aschildrenlearnnewthings,.

A.theirbrainswillbecomeroadmaps

B.theirbrainscreatemoreroadstodifferentdestinations

C.theyneedtodrawlotsofbigroadmaps

D.manydifferentroadsleadtothemostimportantplaces

72.Theunderlinedword“remove”inthepassageprobablymeans"

A.goquicklyB.takeupC.takeawayD.changehome

73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?

A.Yourbrain.B.Somethingyousee.

C.YourskillD.Somethingyoulearn.

74.What'sthewriter'sadvicefbrteenagers?

A.Teenagersshouldlearntobemoreindependent.

B.Teenagersshouldworkharderandmoreefficiently.

C.Teenagersshouldplaymorevideogamesinordertobeapilot.

D.Teenagersshouldexperiencemoreandsticktotheusefulactivities.

75.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MakingDecisionsforYourself.

B.ChangesHappeninginYourBrain.

C.WaysofChangingYourBrain.

D.DevelopingYourBrainsfortheFuture.

2021年山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)中考一模英語試題

八、閱讀單選

Zak'sgrandfather,Stan,wasveryfamous.Why?Becausehehadavery,very,verylong

whitebeard（胡子）.

Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather,"Whenyousleep,doyouputyourbeardoverorunder

thequilt?”"I'mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat."saidhisgrandfather.4trillooktonight.^^

Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson's

question.Aha!Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?

Heliftedhisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitaboveit.Thisalsodidn'tfeelright.Sohe

putthebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwereout.Thebeard

wentinandout—firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,allnightlong.

Stanspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislong

beardrightoff!

Stan'swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdid

it.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.

56.WhywasStanveryfamous?

A.Becausehehadabigfamily.B.Becausehewasgoodatsinging.

C.Becausehisgrandsonwasveryclever,D.Becausehehadavery,very,verylongwhite

beard.

57.DidStanhaveagoodsleepthatnight?

A.Yes.B.No.C.Maybe.D.Sure.

58.WhatdidStandowithhisbeardatlast?

A.Heputhisbeardoverthequilt.B.Heputhisbeardunderthequilt.

C.Hecuthisbeardoff.D.Hecaredabouthisbeardafterthat.

59.HowdidStan'swifefeelwhenshenoticedherhusband'sshortbeard?

A.Shewasveryhappy.B.Shewasworried.

C.Shewasangrywithhim.D.Shedidn^careaboutit.

60.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Stan'swifeaskedaquestiononeday.

B.StannevercaredaboutZak,hisgrandson.

C.Stanwassleeplessthatnightbecauseofhisbeard.

D.Stanlistenedtohiswife'swordstocuthisbeardoff.

Itisnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,communicating

wellwithothersandsolvingproblems.Herearetwofunteamactivities.

A■ctivity1:WfaterRlelay（接力賽）

Tools

?Twolargebuckets（水桶）toholdwater

?Onesmallbucketforeachteammember

Instructions

?Fillonelargebucketwithwater.

?Makeholesinthebottomofthesmallbuckets.

?Havetheteammemberslineupbetweenthetwolargebuckets.

?Passthewaterfromonelargebuckettotheother,usingsmallbuckets.Trytokeepasmuch

wateraspossible.

WhyIfsFun

?It'sfiintoworkoutawaytoloseaslittlewateraspossible.

?It'swater.Isn5titfiintogetyouwetonahotsummerday?

Activity2:TruthandLie

Thisactivitywillallowteammemberstolearnabouteachother.

Instructions

?Haveeachteammemberthinkofthreepiecesofinformationaboutthemselves,andoneofthem

isalie.

?Eachteammembertellsthegroupallthethreepiecesofinformation.Lettheotherteam

membersguesswhichisthelie.

WhyIt'sFun

?Studentslovetalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemthechancetodoso.

?Memberscanlearnabouteachother.

?Memberswillbesurprisedatwhatothersthinkofthem.

61.Howmanyteamskillsdoesthewritermention（提及）inParagraph1?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

62.WhattoolsareneededforeachteaminWaterRelay?

A.Onelargebucketforeachmember.

B.Twolargebucketsfbreachmember.

C.Onesmallbucketforeachmemberandtwolargebuckets.

D.Twosmallbucketsforeachmemberandonelargebucket.

63.InordertowinWaterRelay,theteammembersshould.

A.getthemselveswet

B.loseaslittlewateraspossible

C.passthewaterasslowlyaspossible

D.passthelargebuckettotheotherteam

64.ItisfuntoplayTruthandLiebecauseteammemberscan.

A.talkaboutthemselvesB.sharelovewitheachother

C.tellliestosurpriseothersD.learnalltheinformationaboutothers

65.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.asciencebookB.atravelguide

C.anewswebsiteD.aschoolmagazine

February29thcomesuponthecalendaronlyeveryfouryears.AyearwithaFebruary29th

mightbegoodnewsifyouarepaidbythedayortheweek.Butitmightbebadnewsifyouwere

bornonaFebruary29th.Youhavetowaitthreeyearsinbetweenbirthdays!

AmericanEnglishhasanexpressionfortheunusualsituation.February29thiscalledaleap

day.AndtheyearwithaFebruary29thinitiscalledaleapyear.Thisyear,2020,issuchayear.

Asaverb,theword“l(fā)eap”meanstojump,ortomovequickly.uLeap,,canalsobeanoun,

meaningajump,orasuddenmove.

Inaleapyear,thedatesjumpoveronedayoftheweek.Letmeexplain.In2017,thelastdayof

theyear,December31th,fellonaSunday.In2018,itfellonaMonday.In2019,itfellonaTuesday.

Butin2020,December31thwillfallonaThursday.ItjumpsrightoverWednesday.

ThereasonforaleapdayoraleapyearisbecauseourcalendardoesnotfollowtheEarth's

orbit（道）aroundthesunexactly.Eachyear,wehavealittletimeleftover.Soeveryfouryears,

weputallthattimetogetherintoanextra（額外的）day.

SomepeoplechoosetomarryonFebruary29thbecauseitisanunusualdate.Butsomeancient

peopleswouldlikelytellcouplesnottodoit.Leapyearswerebelievedtobedifficult,andleapdays

wereunlucky.Tobehonest,thesehavenoscientificbasis（依據(jù)）.

66.A20-year-oldpersonhasbirthdaysifhe/shewasbornonaFebruary29th.

A.20B.15C.10D.5

67.Aleapyearmeansonemoreisaddedinthecalendaroftheyear.

A.monthB.yearC.dayD.week

68.Thelastdayof2021willfallonaccordingtothisarticle.

A.SaturdayB.FridayC.SundayD.Monday

69.SomepeoplechoosetomarryonFebruary29thbecause.

A.ifsquiteaspecialdateB.it'squiteanunluckyday

C.itcansavemoremoneyD.it^atraditionalcustom

70.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrueaccordingtothisarticle?

A.Scientiststellcouplesnottomarryonaleapday.

B.Theleapyearorleapdaycomesonceeveryfouryears.

C.Someancientpeoplesbelievedthatleapdayswereunlucky.

D.Wehavealittletimelefteachyearbeforealeapyearcomes.

“Clearyourplate.Saynotowaste.”"Donotwasteagrainoffbod.^^Inthecafeteriasof

schoolsandcompaniesacrossChina,banners（橫幅）likethesehavebeenputupeverywhere.

Theyarepartofanationwidecampaign（活動）tocutdownonfoodwasteinChina.

Foodwastehasbecomeabigproblemthesedays.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,1.3

billiontonsoffoodiswastedeveryyear-that'saboutathirdoftheworld'stotalfood.InChina

alone,therestaurantswa