2024《試吧大考卷》二輪專題闖關(guān)導(dǎo)練英語(yǔ)【新高考】高考題型重組練(一)

2024《試吧大考卷》二輪專題闖關(guān)導(dǎo)練英語(yǔ)【新高考】高考題型重組練(一)高考題型重組練(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A[2020·長(zhǎng)春市普通高中高三統(tǒng)一測(cè)試]Ourweddingwasabouttobegin.Mythroatwastightandmycheeksgotred,butIdidn'tcare.IwasreadytomarryDavidSanchez.We'rea“nontraditional”couple:gettingmarriedinabookstorethatsupportsacharitytofightHIVandhomelessness.“Kim!Icouldwalkyoudowntheaisle(走道)ifyoulike！”David'sfatherofferedgently.“I'mOK.ButIappreciatethat，”Isaidwithasmile.AndIwasreminded,again,ofmydad'sabsence.Myfatherdiedofcancersixweeksago.Forthelasttwomonths,wetriedtomakehimfeelcomfortableandlovedashedepartedfromthisworld.Healwaystoldusthathedidn'tlikeafuneral(葬禮)andinsistedthatourweddinggoforwardasplanned.Buthowcouldwehonorhimsincetheweddingwouldbethefirsttimethefamilywouldgatherafterhisdeathandsomeevendidn'tknowhewassick?Duringtheceremony,mydearfriendEvadeliveredareadingentitled“WhenThingsGoMissing”byKathrynSchulz.Shepausedandgoteveryoneonthesamepage,“Whenweareexperiencingit,lossoftenfeelslikeconfusionintheusualorderofthings.Infact,theentireplanoftheuniverseconsistsoflosing,andlifeamountstoareverse(逆向的)savingsaccountinwhichweareeventuallyrobbedofeverything.”Ifelttheenergyfulloftheroom.Everyonewaslistening.Bychoosingtoacceptthepain,weknewwhataweddingdoestojointwofamiliesandmarkthenextchapterforacouple.Lossbecameacompassthatkeptusawayfromafantasyandtowardcelebratingthedifficultrealitiesoflife.Afterringswereexchanged,friedchickenwasserved,ourfriendsofferedsomanyfunnyandtouchingtoasts,andfinallyDavidsang“Married”onmyfather'sguitar.Ifeltjoyfillingalltheholesinmysoul.Celebratingmyfather'slifeatourweddingmademegratefulforallthetimeIhadspentwithhim.1．WhydidDavid'sfatheroffertowalktheauthordowntheaisle?A．Torelievehertension.B．Towelcomehertohisfamily.C．Toplaytheauthor'slatefather'srole.D．Tocontributesomethingtothecharity.2．WhatdoweknowaboutKimatherwedding?A．Shegotacompassasaweddinggift.B．SheenjoyedDavid'spromisefortheirmarriage.C．Shereceivedmoresympathyfromfamiliesandfriends.D．Sherecalledthedaysspentwithherfatherandunderstoodlifebetter.3．WhydidKimfeelenergyfulloftheroom?A．Becauseshecouldkeepawayfromthepain.B．Becauseshekneweveryonewaslistening.C．Becauseshegotmorecourageforthemarriageandlife.D．BecauseshecouldreadapieceofKathrynSchulz'sworks.4．WhatdoweknowaboutKimandDavid'sweddingceremony?A．Itwasheldinalibrary.B．Itwasatouchingandhappyone.C．KimandDavidturneditintoafuneral.D．Therewasnootheractivityexceptreading.B[2020·貴州普通高等學(xué)校招生適應(yīng)性測(cè)試]Theshadowplayisatypicaltraditionalentertainmentthathassurvivedandthrivedoverthecenturies.Itistakenasanearliestancestorofmoderncinema.Legendhasitthatmorethan2,000yearsago,EmperorWuofHanwasverydepressedaboutthedeathofhisfavoriteconcubine(妃子).Tohelphimgetoverhissadness,aministermadeapuppetoutofcottonandsilkinthelikenessoftheconcubineandprojecteditsshadowonacurtainfortheemperortosee.Theshowbroughttheemperorsomecomfort.Hesomehowbelievedtheshadowwashislover'sspirit.Thisisthoughttobethebeginningoftheshadowplay.Onemouthtellsstoriesofthousandsofyears;apairofhandsoperatemillionsofsoldiers.Thisishowtheshadowpuppeteerworks.Nicknamed“thebusinessofthefive”，ashadowplaygroupismadeupoffivepeople.Oneoperatesthepuppets,oneplaysasuonaandayueqin,oneplaysthebanhu,oneisinchargeofpercussion(打擊樂(lè)器)instruments,andonesings.Duringperformances,“actors”areheldclosetoawhitecurtainwiththeircoloredshadowscastonitbyastronglightfrombehind.Theoperatorplaysfivepuppetsatthesametime,eachofwhichhasthreethreads.Tenfingershandlefifteenthreads.Movedbyguidingsticks,thepuppetsplayroleswithmusicalaccompaniment.Thepopularityoftheshadowplayinsomewayliesintheequipmentbeinglightandeasytocarry,thesmallnumberofpeopleneededforaperformance,andtheflexiblerequirementsforperformanceplaces.Theplayscanbequitedramaticand,whenitcomestomythsorkungfustories,the“actors”maybemadetorideoncloudsorperformunusualfeats,tothegreatenjoymentoftheaudience,especiallychildren.Thedesignofthefiguresfollowstraditionalmoralevaluation.Theaudiencecantellafigure'scharacterbyseeinghismask.LikethemasksinBeijingopera,aredmaskrepresentsloyaltyandbravery,ablackmask,integrity(正直)andselflessness,andawhiteone,wickednessandbetrayal.Nowadays,theshadowplayhasbeenindustrializedanddevelopedaseriesoftouristproductsforthepromotionofChinesecultureandtourism.5．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．AlovestoryofEmperorWuofHan.B．Howtopleaseanemperor.C．Theoriginoftheshadowplay.D．Howtomakeacottonpuppet.6．Accordingtotheauthor,theaudiencemaytakegreatpleasure________.A．whenrolesareplayedwithoutmusicB．becausetheequipmentislighttocarryC．whenthepuppetsgivelivelyperformancesD．becausethenumberoftheoperatorsissmall7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheRapidDevelopmentofBeijingOperaB．ShadowPuppetry:ATraditionalArtC．TheBusinessoftheFive:AShadowPlayGroupD．TraditionalCharactersandMasksinBeijingOpera8．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheshadowplay?A．Negative.B．Doubtful.C．Positive.D．Unconcerned.Ⅱ.完形填空[2020·山東省濱州市高三第二次模擬]Askpeopletonametheworld'stallestpeakandanybodywithsoundgeneralknowledgewillnameMountQomolangma.Butquizthemonitsexact__1__andmanywillbenotsure.In1975,Chinesesurveyors__2__thatMountQomolangma(MountEverest)was8848.13metershigh.As__3__improved,satellites,photoelectricity,radarsandgravitymeasurementtechnologieswere__4__togetmoreexactfigures.Ofcourse,someonestillhadtocarry__5__towhatistheworld'srooftop.In2005,aChineseteamscaledQomolangmaandfoundthatitwasnotashighasthat,asthey__6__theheighttobe8844.43meters.ScalingQomolangmaisno__7__task.Theaverageairtemperaturethereis－29degreesCelsius,evenfourdegrees__8__thaninAntarctica.Thesnowthereis4—5metersthickandhurricane-like__9__blowallthetime.Teammembersweretrainingto__10__theextremeconditions.Inanutshell,measuringtheQomolangma'sheightisatallorder,__11__hugeamountsofmoneyandhumanresources.Butitisworththe__12__.Qomolangmaistheperfect__13__forobservingcrustal(地殼的)movements.Andchangestothepeak'sheightcould__14__whetherthetwoplatesareheadingtowardorawayfromeachother.Besides,theconditionofsnowandothernaturalmaterialsatthetopisanindicatorofupcomingclimatechangeontheTibet-QinghaiPlateau.That's__15__measuringtheQomolangma'sheightissosignificant.Puttogooduse,itcanbenefitmankind.1．A.locationB．a(chǎn)ppearanceC．a(chǎn)reaD．height2．A.determinedB．a(chǎn)ssumedC．estimatedD．a(chǎn)dmitted3．A.conditionB．technologyC．societyD．economy4．A.employedB．expectedC．a(chǎn)pproachedD．inspired5．A.weaponsB．vehiclesC．instrumentsD．packages6．A.changedB．calculatedC．extendedD．expanded7．A.gloriousB．easyC．a(chǎn)dmirableD．tough8．A.colderB．hotterC．higherD．lower9．A.snowsB．rainsC．windsD．snowflakes10．A.copewithB．fightforC．takeonD．carryout11．A.wastingB．spendingC．overcomingD．involving12．A.effortB．lossC．harvestD．a(chǎn)chievement13．A.channelB．windowC．solutionD．entrance14．A.measureB．foreseeC．indicateD．expose15．A.whereB．howC．whyD．whetherⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空[2020·濟(jì)南市高三年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量評(píng)估]Smell,morethananyothersense,isdeeplyrootedinmemory.Itisbelievedbyscientists1.________smellscanrecallfeelingsofdistantmemories.Thescientistssay2.________areaofthebrainassignsmemoriestosmellsandstores3.________(they)fordecades.Theareacaninstantlyrecallthememorieswithgreatclearnessyearslaterifapersonencountersthesmellagain.ChristinaStrauch,fromtheRuhrUniversityinGermany,sayssmells4.________(store)intheolfactorybrain.Theword“olfactory”meansanythingrelated5.________thesenseofsmell.Manysmellscantransportusbacktoourchildhood.Smellsfromcookiesbakinginthekitchenorthesmellofahome-madedishcanbringback6.________(amaze)memoriesofgrowingup.Somesmellscantakeyouawaytoanotherpointintime.Somesmellscanmakeyouwishyou7.________(be)backinthepast,ormakeyouwanttoescape,whichdependsonwhetherthesmellhasapositiveornegative8.________(associate).Somedoctorspartlydependonthisfortheirpatients.Smellscanevenencourageyou9.________(buy)thingsinstores.Manystoresintroducecertainsmellstoawakeparticularmemories,10.________canmakepeoplebuythingstheylovedyearsago.高考題型重組練(二)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A[2020·普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(模擬卷)]Headsup!Acrossthecountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions—seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead.“Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcanputtheirhealthatfurtherrisk，”saidAMABoardMemberJackResneckJr.,M.D．，inastatement.Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor'swrittenapproval.Thepolicyalsosetsage-specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforathleteswhohaveconcussions.AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic(創(chuàng)傷的)braininjurycausedbyabump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.Thistypeofmovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull(顱骨).Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.TheCDCsaysthatbetween1.6millionand3.8milliontraumaticbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrecreation-relatedactivitiesoccurintheU．S.everyyear.AstudyfromtheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyshowedthatasmanyas40%ofhighschoolathletesreturntoplayingbeforetheyshould.TheAMA'snewguidelinesshouldhelptobringthosenumbersdown.1．WhydoestheAMAsetthenewguidelines?A．Toraisesafetystandardsofsports.B．Toprotectathletesfromconcussions.C．Tosetrulesforhealthcareevaluation.D．Tohelpplayersreturntothegamequickly.2．Whatshouldyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussiondo?A．Avoidusingthehead.B．Leavethefieldforever.C．Gettreatmentintime.D．Switchtoanothersport.3．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Whataconcussionis.B．Whatcausesdamagetobraincells.C．HowtheCDCworks.D．Howaconcussioncanbeprevented.4．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．RulesforSaferPlayB．SportsInjuriesintheU．S.C．AdvicetoAthletesD．NewPoliciesforDoctorsB[2020·昆明市“三診一?！泵自\斷]TheTVseries,TheLongestDayinChang'an,whichwasshownonChineseonlineplatformslastsummerbecameahitsoon.Sincethen,ithasbeenshownonpartneringstreamingplatformsandTVnetworksabroad.Somewebsitesoverseasalsoofferedtheprogramtotheiruserspayingforit—thefirsttimeaChineseserieswasbroadcastaspaidcontentabroad.“Iwasamazedbytheoverseasaudience'sloveforthisshow，”CaoDun,directorofTheLongestDayinChang'an,toldBeijingReview.“Iwasworriedthattheywouldn'tunderstandthecomplexpoliticalstructureoftheTangDynasty.Butinreality,theshowispromptingforeignaudiencestoresearchTangDynasty'shistorytobetterunderstandtheplot.”TheuniquecultureinancientChinaisnotabarrierbutabridgetoconnectwithforeignaudiences.IntheTVseries,everyfigureisgivenenoughspacetofleshouthisorhercharacter.TellingstoriesofordinaryChinesepeoplethatresonate(引起共鳴)withtheaudiencemightbethewaytocommunicatewiththeworld.“ThesuccessoftheTVseriesshowsthatbeautyisauniversallanguagecrossingborders，”hetoldBeijingReview.HisambitionistodistinguishChinesedramasfromtheTVshowsintherestoftheworld.“TheTVseriesisastepinmyplantotellChinesestoriestotheworld，”Caosaid.“AfterdescribingtheimpressivebeautyoftheTangDynasty,Iamlookingforseveralplaysthattellstoriesoftoday'sChina.Idon'twanttocopyanycountry'sproduction.ChinesedramashavetobebuiltonourrichcultureandChinesepeople'severydaylife，”Caoadded.5．WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseries?A．Itwasfirstputonoverseas.B．Itcanbeappreciatedforfree.C．Itwasverypopularonceitwasshown.D．ItisaboutthedevelopmentoftheTangDynasty.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prompting”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Requiring.B．Reminding.C．Informing.D．Encouraging.7．WhatmadetheTVseriesasuccess?A．Recognitionofbeauty.B．Storiesofordinarypeople.C．DiversityofChineseculture.D．Personalitiesofeveryfigure.8．WhatisCaoDun'sambition?A．TomakeasuccessfulTVseries.B．TotellChinesestoriestotheworld.C．ToshowChina'sdifferentnationalities.D．Tolearntheancientpoliticalstructure.Ⅱ.七選五[2020·武昌區(qū)高三調(diào)研考試]ManypeoplemayfeellonelyonSingles'Day,butatleasttheyhave“retailtherapy(購(gòu)物療法)”.Startingin2009,Double11ShoppingCarnivalhasestablishedafabulousbusinessmiracle.Everyyearonthatday,weflockintoonlineshops,fillourcartsandcheckoutpromptly.__1__Webuybecauseitmakesushappy.Forsomepeople,ifthey'refeelingblue,shoppingwillmakethemhappierbecauseitrestoressomecontrolintheirlives.It'smakingthechoicetobuyornottobuythathelpspeoplefeelmoreincontrol.__2__Doingsomethingwefindrewardingstimulatesthebrain'spleasurecenter,whichwhenactivatedleadstothereleaseofdopamine(多巴胺),whichmakesusfeelgood.__3__Experimentswiththebrain'sdopaminereleaseinpleasurablesituationshavefoundthatexpectationsalsoleaveusinajoyfulatmosphere.Inotherwords,weexperiencepleasurewhenwe'relookingforwardtoafuneventbothduringandafterit.Atriptothemallisalsoenjoyableinourschedulesfortheweekend.__4__RyanHowell,anAssociateProfessorofPsychologyatSanFranciscoStateUniversitysaidbackinourhuntingandgatheringdays,whenpeoplesawsomethingtheywanted,they'dgrabit,eveniftheydidn'tneedit,becauseitwaslikelythattheywouldn'tcomeacrossthatitemagain.“Ifyouseesomethingthatseemstoberunninginshortsupply,you'regoingtogetit，”Howellsaid.Thesedays,suchscarcityisn'tanissue.__5__However,weoftenstillapproachlifelikeourancestorsdid,especiallywhenitcomestosales.“Whenweseea50%offclearancepricetag,thatscarcityimpulsegetsintogear，”Howellsaid.Thefeelingisthatifwedon'tbuythatitemnow,it'sgoingtobegoneforever—oratleastatthatgoodprice.Withallthefactorsabove,itisnowonderthatDouble11ShoppingCarnivaliscalled“theplanet'sbiggestshoppingeventoftheyear”．A．Butwhyarewesokeenonshopping?B．Retailtherapyprovestobeausefulandpracticalthing.C．Peopleexpectfarmorethantheusualshoppingexperience.D．That'swhywecanevengetaddictedtothepleasureofbuying.E．Wecanbuynearlyeverythingwewantifwehavethemeans.F．Pleasureisnottheonlyreasonwhywebuythingswedon'tneedatall.G．Afterall,wecantakepartintheworld'slargestannualshoppingactivity.Ⅲ.寫作[2020·山東省新高考質(zhì)量測(cè)評(píng)聯(lián)盟高三5月聯(lián)考]假定你是李華，你校將舉辦“中國(guó)印象”攝影展。請(qǐng)給你的新西蘭朋友Henry寫封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參展。內(nèi)容包括：1.展覽的目的；2.展覽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3.作品的要求和截止日期。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高考題型重組練(三)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A[2020·湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三第一次考試]ItseemedlikeatypicalNovemberday,twoyearsago,asIwalkedoutofWalgreens.ItwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhadpassedawayandIspentmydaysrunninguselesserrands(差事)hopingtodistractmyselffromthepain.AsIattemptedtowalkoutofthestore,Ifeltfrustratedbyeverythingaroundme.IwasangrybecauseIcouldn'tevenrememberwhatIwenttheretobuy,soIendedupspendingover$20onuselessthingsjusttowastetimeandmoney,bothofwhichIdidn'thave.Feelingdepressedandhopeless,Ibeganwalkingtomycar.Everystepseemedexhausting,andeverystepwasanothertosurvive.Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownherwindow.“Excuseme，”shesaidloudly.Thinkingshewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,Isimplypointedtomycar.“No,excuseme，”shesaidagain.AsIgotcloser,Iwasastonished—wasthismygrandmother'snurse,Adu,wholivedwithherduringherfinalmonths?Isoonrealizedthatshewasn't,althoughtheresemblancewashardtobelieve.Then,IrealizedthatthisAdulookalikewassearchingforsomethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasovercomewithasenseofreliefthatledmetobepatienttheentiretimewhentheladywassearching.Underamessofmakeup,money,pens,andotherbelongings,shefinallyreachedtotheverybottomofherbagandhandedmeathree-pagebooklet.“Itlookslikeyouneedthis，”shesaidcalmlywithawarmsmileonherface.Ilookeddownatthemysteriousandobviouslyusedbrochureandthefrontcoverinbigbold(黑體的)lettersread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes？”IfeltasenseofrelaxationasIopenedthefirstpage.Itexplainedhowpeoplepassaway,buttheirspiritsremainwithus.ItwasarandomdayinNovemberwhenmylifeturnedaroundandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasreal.Itwasamiracle.1．Whydidtheauthorfeelangryaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Becausehewastooexhausted.B．Becausehealwayshadapoormemory.C．Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoneyandtime.D．Becausehecouldn'tevenrememberwhattobuy.2．Theunderlinedword“resemblance”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans________.A．differenceB．surpriseC．similarityD．a(chǎn)ppearance3．Whatdidtheauthordowhiletheladywassearchingforsomething?A．Hewaitedpatiently.B．Hewasobservingothers.C．Hewastoosurprisedtomove.D．Hefeltrelievedabouthisgrandmother'sdeath.4．Whatcanweinferaboutthelady?A．Shemisseshergrandmother.B．Sheknewtheauthorbefore.C．Shemightlosesomeoneimportantinherlifeaswell.D．SheworksinthesamehospitalwithAdu.B[2020·廣州高三調(diào)研]Sleep,consideredaluxurybymany,isessentialforaperson'swell-being.Researchershavefoundthatinsufficientsleepandtirednessincreaseaperson'sriskofdevelopingseveremedicalconditions,suchasobesity(肥胖癥),highbloodsugarlevels,andheartdisease.Now,anewstudyhasfoundthatgettingsufficientsleepisalsothekeytoimprovingacademicperformance.JeffreyGross,theuniversityscienceprofessorwholedtheresearch,wasnottryingtofindtherelationshipbetweensleepandgradeswhenhehandedoutsmartwatchestothe100studentsinhischemistryclass.Instead,theprofessorhopedthewrist-worndevices,whichtrackaperson'sphysicalactivity,wouldshowaconnectionbetweenexerciseandacademicachievements.WhileGross'sdatashowednorelationshipbetweenthesetwofactors,thestudyfoundsomethingsurprising.Astheresearcherswereanalyzingtheirdata,theynoticedthattherewasalinear(線性的)relationshipbetweentheaverageamountofsleepthestudentsgotandtheirresultsinthecourse's11quizzes,threemidtermtests,andthefinalexam.Evenmoreinteresting,itwasnotsufficientforstudentstojustheadtobedearlythenightbeforeatest.Instead,it'sthesleepyougetduringthedayswhenlearningishappeningthatmattersmost.Whenstudentswenttobedeachnightwassimilarlyimportant.Thosewhowenttobedintheearlyhoursofthemorningperformedpoorly,evenifthetotalsleeptimewasthesameasahigher-performingstudent.“Whenyougotobedmatters，”Grosssays.“Ifyougotobedat10,or12,or1atnight,andsleepforsevenhours,yourperformanceisthesame.Butifyougotobedafter2,yourperformancestartstogodownevenifyougetthesamesevenhours'sleep.So,quantityisn'teverything.”Perhapsthemostinterestingwasthehugeimpactthatsmalldifferencesinsleeppatternshadonthestudents'grades.Theoverallcoursegradesofstudentsaveragingsixandahalfhoursofsleepeachnightwere25%lowerthanstudentswhoaveragedjustonehourmoresleep.Similarly,studentswhovariedtheirbedtimebyevenonehoureachnighthadgradesthatdropped45%belowthosewithmoreregularbedtime.WhoknewgettingstraightA'sjustrequiredsomeextrasleep?5．Basedonhisoriginalobjective,whichbestdescribesProfessorGross'sresearchfindings?A．Accidental.B．Complete.C．Convincing.D．Doubtful.6．Whowerethepeopletakingpartinthestudy?A．Middleschoolchemistrystudents.B．Volunteersfromdifferentuniversities.C．ProfessorGross'sownstudents.D．Universitystudentathletes.7．HowdidProfessorGross'steammeasurestudents'academicperformance?A．Makingthestudentswearspecialwatches.B．Usingstudents'universityentrancetestresults.C．Givingthestudentsregularquizzesafterclass.D．Usingthestudents'normaltestandquizgrades.8．Basedonthestudy'sfindings,whoislikelytoperformbestacademically?A．Astudentwhohasagoodnight'ssleepthenightbeforeanimportanttest.B．Astudentwhosenormalbedtimevariesbetween9p．m.and12p．m.C．Astudentwhosleepsfrom11p．m.to6a．m.eachday.D．Astudentwhosleepsforatotalof7hourseachnight.Ⅱ.完形填空[2020·山東省4月試題精選模擬卷(一)]Manypeopledonotunderstandaloveofreading.Whybotherwithreading?Readingbookscanbeanescape.Abookisanother__1__youcanpretendtoliveinforalittlewhile.Youcanhavea__2__intosomeoneelse'slifeandsomeoneelse'sproblems.Forthetimethatyou__3__thebookinyourhands，youcan__4__fromtheworldforawhile.Youcanchooseyourotherworld，beit__5__orfuture，maleorfemale，nearorfar.Anytypeofworldyouwanttoescapetoexistsinbooks.Youcan__6__justaboutanythingyouwantfromabook.Fictionornon-fiction，bothhavesomethingtoteach.Non-fiction，ofcourse，can__7__youfacts.Therearebookswithgeneralorspecific__8__，likebiographiesandhistoricalaccounts.Therearebooksaboutscience，dinosaurs，art，cookingandeverythinginbetween.Fictionbooks，eventhosenotbasedonfact，canofferknowledgeaboutother'slifestylesandthoughts.Readingisagreatwayto__9__.Ittakesyourmindofflife.Itdoesn'trequiremuch__10__orpreparationthough，justpickingupabook.__11__，itcanbedoneanywhereforanyamountof__12__.Ifyoujustneedaquickfive-minutebreak，abookwill__13__.Ifyouhaveanhourtospare，youcan__14__forthattoo.Booksareinformative，relaxingandcanhelpyouescape.__15__upabookandseeifitturnsyouintoareader!1．A.roomB．spaceC．starD．world2．A.lookB．walkC．talkD．trouble3．A.closeB．holdC．findD．mark4．A.comeB．dreamC．escapeD．drive5．A.pastB．oldC．newD．near6．A.buyB．findC．seeD．learn7．A.offerB．throwC．wishD．expect8．A.doubtB．informationC．paperD．explanation9．A.stayB．live C．relaxD．study10．A.effectB．effortC．relationD．progress11．A.HoweverB．LuckilyC．BesidesD．Later12．A.attentionB．moneyC．timeD．knowledge13．A.workB．showC．a(chǎn)ppearD．happen14．A.watchB．sing C．readD．write15．A.MakeB．Pick C．PutD．SetⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空[2020·太原市高三階段測(cè)評(píng)]Somemisunderstandingisputtingsharkpopulationsatrisknow.Thousandsofsharksaredyingas1.________resultofpeople'sfalsebeliefs.Femalesharksneedmalestomakebabies.Somefemalesharkshavetheabilitytoproduceababybythemselvesandhaveyoungsharks2.________amaleshark.That'ssomething3.________(common)seeninplantsandinsectslikeantsandbees.Sharkfinshavemedicalfunction.Traditionally,sharkfinsoup4.________(believe)tohavehealthbenefitsandisquitespecialinChina.5.________modernscientistspointoutthatsharktissue(組織)canbeextremelyhighinpoison.What'smore,huntingforsharkskillsupto100millionanimalseachyear,6.________(endanger)severaldifferentspecies.Ifyou'rebittenbyashark,youwillbeagoner.Youaremorethantwiceaslikely7.________(die)fromalightningstrikeasfromasharkbite,accordingtotheFloridaMuseum'sInternationalSharkAttackFile(ISAF).“Evenifbittenbysharks,thelarge8.________(major)ofpeoplesurvive，”saysDr.Chapman.There9.________(be)sixty-sixunprovoked(無(wú)端的)sharkbiteincidentsaroundtheworldin2018,onlysixof10.________weredangerous,accordingtotheISAF.高考題型重組練(一)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A語(yǔ)篇類型：記敘文主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我——個(gè)人經(jīng)歷——回憶父親，感悟生活[文章大意]本文主要講述了作者在婚禮上回憶已故的父親，感激與父親共度的時(shí)光，有了更多的人生感悟并經(jīng)歷了一場(chǎng)感人而快樂(lè)的婚禮。1．答案與解析：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)常識(shí)(在西方國(guó)家的婚禮上，一般情況下，新娘會(huì)挽著她父親的手進(jìn)場(chǎng)，進(jìn)場(chǎng)后，新娘的父親就會(huì)把新娘交到新郎的手中)及第三段中的“AndIwasreminded,again,ofmydad'sabsence”可知，David的父親那樣做是為了扮演作者已故的父親的角色。故選C。2．答案與解析：D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Celebratingmyfather'slifeatourweddingmademegratefulforallthetimeIhadspentwithhim”可知，Kim在婚禮上慶祝她父親的一生，這使她感激與父親共度的所有時(shí)光；結(jié)合第六段表