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寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川五中2024屆初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Notallthestudentswouldrather_______computergamesthan_______.A.play,study B.playing,studying C.toplay,tostudy D.playing,study2、-----Whydidn’tyouenjoytheconcert?-----Itwas_____concertIhadeverlistenedto.morewonderfulB.lesswonderfulC.theleastwonderfulD.themostwonderful3、Youtoldmeforsurethatyouwouldcometomypartyyesterday,butyoudidn'tappear.Iwon'ttrustyoufromnowon.Onceyoumakea____________,youmustkeepit!A.mistake B.change C.promise D.difference4、In
Britain,
you
____
be
18
if
you
want
to
drive
a
car.A.can B.must C.may D.might5、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.promiseB.guessC.planD.wonder6、—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyopeningthewindow.—.It’smuchtoohothere.A.Allright. B.Certainly. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Nevermind.7、–Whatdidyourteachersayjustnow?--Heaskedme__________.A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidIgotothelibraryC.whyIamlateforschoolD.ifIhadgetreadyfortheexam8、—Herearethejobsforyou,youngman.—Thankyou.CouldIchoose?A.whatIliketodomost B.whatIlikedtodomostC.whatdoIliketodomost D.whatdidIliketodomost9、—WhatisZhangLu’stolanguagelearning?—Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.A.service B.secret C.skill10、—Doyouknowwhenwe________ourfirstsimulate(模擬)exam?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenI________thenews,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhave,get B.have,willget C.willhave,amgettingⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Smithhadasmallsupermarketinasmalltown.Allthepeoplewholivednearby1togotohissupermarketandbuythingsthere.Butseveralyearsago,abigchainedstore2inthatareaanditsoldallkindsofthingsfromthetoothbrushtoTVand,aboveall,thepricewaspretty3.Soalotofsmallshops4exceptMr.Smith’s.Themanagerofthechainedstorewantedtoexplore5washiddenbehindMr.Smith’ssuccess,sohedecidedtodropintoMr.Smith’ssupermarketandhesawaladybuyingthingsthere.Hestoppedher6andasked“Madam,whydon’tyougotothebigchainedstore?”Withasmile,theladytoldhimitwasbecauseofapairofshoes.Shetoldhimastory.Threeyearsago,7herdivorce(離婚),sheworkedhardtoraiseherfamilyandonedaywhensheboughtthingsinasupermarket,Tom,oneofherlittlechildren,8thesupermarketandaskedhertobuyhimanewpairofshoes.Hecried,“TodayIhadabasketballmatch,butallthepeople9mebecauseoftheshoes.”Shewantedtobuyhimapairofshoesbutthemoneyinherpocketwas10enoughforamilk.“IamsorrybutI11whenwehavemoney,”themothersaid.Seeingthattherewasnohope,Tomranaway.Thewomanstoodthereweeping(哭泣).Latersherealizedthat12waspattingonherback.13,shefounditwasMr.Smith.Hetookapairofshoesthatthesonwantedtobuy.“Takethem,”hesaid.“ButIdon’thaveenoughmoney,”thewomanshookherhead.“Takethem,yoursoncan’twait.Youcanpaymelater,”Mr.Smithtoldher.Nowthemanagerofthechainedstoreknewthe14forMr.Smith’ssuccess.HedecidedthathewouldfollowinMr.Smith’sfootsteps,puttinghisheartintowhateverhedidwiththehopeofattractingmorecustomers.Andhedidsoaftertheyearsthatfollowed,whichalso15.1.A.dislikedB.likedC.refusedD.decided2.A.disappearedB.reachedC.a(chǎn)ppearedD.entered3.A.lowB.wrongC.unfairD.high4.A.turnedoffB.openedupC.showedupD.closeddown5.A.whoB.whyC.howD.what6.A.rudelyB.politelyC.loudlyD.proudly7.A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.untilD.since8.A.calledinB.droppedbyC.rushedintoD.passedby9.A.laughedatB.quarreledwithC.believedinD.madefriendswith10.A.normallyB.mainlyC.onlyD.surely11.A.doubtB.expectC.imagineD.promise12.A.a(chǎn)nybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody13.A.LookingaheadB.TurningaroundC.TurningdownD.Comingback14.A.ruleB.a(chǎn)nswerC.meaningD.reason15.A.madeB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.workedD.suggestedⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.1.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguage B.man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpower D.languagelearningandmathsstudy2.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A.a(chǎn)researcheronlanguagelearning B.a(chǎn)secondlanguagelearnerC.a(chǎn)personwhocanspeaktwolanguages D.a(chǎn)nactivelanguagelearner3.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityisB.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn’tknowasecondlanguageC.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople’sbrainD.theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime4.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat_________.A.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB.earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsC.ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD.you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguageB14、Likereading?
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1.Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?A.TenLittleFingers. B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing. D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.2.Youreadthisadvertisementmostprobably_______.A.inanovel B.inamagazineC.ontheInternet D.inanewspaper3.Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?A.$92.00. B.$26.00.C.$66.00. D.$110.00.4.WhoisthewriterofTheMysteryofBreathing?A.AnnieKeble B.PatriciaCornwellC.PerilKlaus D.HarlanCohen5.HowmuchwillyousaveifyoubuyTheBestoftheSongBooksandBookmarksbyPhillips?A.$39 B.$13C.$52 D.$40C15、ItwassunnylastSunday.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisbrother.Theygotthereat8:00bybus.Therewerelotsofpeopledoingmorningexercises.SoonDavidfoundtherewerelotsofemptybottlesandpaperbagsinthepark.Davidandhisbrotherdecidedtocleanthepark.Theypickedthemupandthrewthemintothedustbins(垃圾箱).Theyworkedhard.Abouttwohourslater,theparkwascleanagain.Atlasttheymadeasign,saying“Nolittering”inthepark.Theywantedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Afterthat,theywenttorestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere,andthenwenthome.Thoughtheywereverytired,theyfeltveryhappy.1.Theweatherwas______lastSunday.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy2.Davidandhisbrothertooka______tothepark.A.taxiB.carC.busD.subway3.Davidandhisbrotherspentabout______cleaningthepark.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours4.What’sthemeaningof“Nolittering”?A.禁止拍照B.禁止亂丟垃圾C.禁止吸煙D.禁止喧嘩5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therewerefewpeopleinthepark.B.Davidgottotheparkat9:00lastSunday.C.Davidandhisbrotherhadlunchinarestaurant.D.Bothofthemwereunhappybecausetheyweretootired.D16、Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement(自我修養(yǎng))book,Ifoundanagedfolder(文件夾).Inthisfolder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI’dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)),asubjectthatIdidn’treallylikemuchthen.IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isawmyselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformoststudentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn’tuseanygoaltracking(跟蹤)tools,either.AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.Togothroughmylecture(演講)notes,Ididn’ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,Istayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwasperhapsthisattitude(態(tài)度)thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.ButthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswassowonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin(垃圾箱)intheroom.It’stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI’mgettingcloser.1.Whentheauthor(作者)lookedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he________.A.lookedforaself-improvementbookB.laughedatthesillymistakeshemadeC.droppeditintothedustbinrightawayD.satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain2.Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he________.A.didn’tneedtoenteruniversityB.didn’tuseanygoaltrackingtoolsC.wassurethathewouldwinthevictoryD.learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook3.Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?A.Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.B.Tolearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.C.Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.D.Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.4.Theunderlinedword“ignited”means________inthepassage.A.reduced(減少)B.balanced(平衡)C.questionedD.raised5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.Heregularly(規(guī)律地)tidieshisroom.B.He’snotquitegoodatgoalsettingC.Heisreadyforthenextgoal.D.Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.E17、1.(小題1)Ahmedwasfamousfor__________.A.windsurfingB.WeightliftingC.flyingD.playingtennis2.(小題2)Pattywasachampionin_________.A.theUSAB.TurkeyC.ChinaD.Egypt3.(小題3)BothLai-ShanandNaimsucceedattheOlympics_________.A.In1988B.In1992C.In1996D.In2000F18、EveryyearinMarch,whilethetwosession(會議)arebeingheldinBeijing,governmentofficialsgivesportstothepublic.Andtheyanswerquestionsfromjournalistsfrombothhomeandabroad.Forthisreason,interpreters(口譯員)playaveryimportantrole.ZhangLuisoneofthem.Sheusuallyinterpretsfortopleaders.ZhangisknownforhertranslationsofChineseliteraryquotes(文學(xué)典故).FromtheancientpoemLiSaototheshi,ciandquwritingoflaterdynasties,shecaninterpretthemwell.HowareinterpreterslikeZhangabletoworksocorrectlyandquickly?Thesourceoftheirabilityislargelyhardwork.MostofthemmajoredinEnglishincollegeandwentthroughagreatdealoftraining.Aftertheybecomeinterpreters,theyneverstoplearning.ZhangwatchesandlistenstoforeignmediasuchasBBC,VOAandCNNonTVortheradioeverydayaspartofhertraining.Shedescribeditasan“unshakable(不可動搖)routine”.Shehardlyeverbreaksit.AccordingtoChinaRadioInternational,amonthbeforethetwosessions,theinterpretersaretoldwhotheyaregoingtointerpretfor.Theythenmakefulluseofthemonthtopreparethemselves.Theytrytopredictwhatkindsofquestionsmightbeasked.Theyalsolookatliteraryquotesthatthespokespersonmightplantousewhentheyanswerquestions.Thereisno“secret”tothesuccessofChina’sbestinterpreters.Itcomesfromhardwork.1.WhatdoesZhangLudo?A.Atopleader B.Agovernmentofficial C.Ainterpreter D.Ajournalist2.ZhangLutrainsherselfby______A.translatingChineseliteraryquotes B.a(chǎn)nsweringquestionsinEnglishC.predictingthequestions D.listeningtoforeignmediaeveryday.3.Theunderlineword“routine”hereprobablymeans_______A.常規(guī) B.愛好 C.基礎(chǔ) D.訓(xùn)練4.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______A.whyinterpretersplayanimportantroleB.whominterpretersworkforC.whatinterpre
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