儲(chǔ)能：2023年儲(chǔ)能項(xiàng)目中標(biāo)價(jià)格呈下行趨勢(shì)4h長(zhǎng)時(shí)儲(chǔ)能項(xiàng)目有望顯著增加

研究報(bào)告ResearchReport7Jan2024ESG&PowerEquipment&NewEnergy&Utilities2023年儲(chǔ)能項(xiàng)目中標(biāo)價(jià)格呈下行趨勢(shì)，4h長(zhǎng)時(shí)儲(chǔ)能項(xiàng)目有望顯著增加TheWinningPricesofEnergyStorageProjectsShowaDownwardTrendin2023,SignificantIncreaseisExpectedin4-HourLong-DurationEnergyStorageProjects楊斌BinYang 張申琪AllisonZhangbin.yang@ allison.sq.zhang@FlashAnalysis(PleaseseeAPPENDIX1forEnglishsummary)儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)2023年中標(biāo)規(guī)模超過53.8GWh，12月中標(biāo)均價(jià)降至0.87元/Wh。根據(jù)中國(guó)招投標(biāo)公共服務(wù)平臺(tái)的數(shù)據(jù)，2023772.7億元。整體來(lái)看，2023年儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)價(jià)格呈下降趨勢(shì)，中標(biāo)單價(jià)最低為0.607元/Wh1.24元/Wh。1）月份角度：21.58元/Wh12月均價(jià)最低，僅為0.87元/Wh。2）時(shí)長(zhǎng)角度：1h1.051.81元/Wh1.38元/Wh；2h0.61至2.33元/Wh1.13元/Wh；4h0.701.32元/Wh0.87元/Wh。央國(guó)20231h、2h、4h4h245.2GWh2024EPC價(jià)格仍將持續(xù)下降，儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)價(jià)格下滑速度較快，二三線儲(chǔ)能企業(yè)將加速出清。儲(chǔ)能EPC2023年中標(biāo)規(guī)模達(dá)到35.5GWh以上，中標(biāo)單價(jià)總體呈下行趨勢(shì)。根據(jù)中國(guó)招投標(biāo)公共服務(wù)平臺(tái)的數(shù)據(jù)，2023EPC468.3EPC單價(jià)呈現(xiàn)下行趨勢(shì)，但下滑速度有所0.97元/Wh1.67元/Wh。1）月份角度：31.8元/Wh，12月1.25元/Wh1-3EPC2月份項(xiàng)目分布不均勻，大儲(chǔ)和戶儲(chǔ)項(xiàng)目均有中標(biāo)，且EPC內(nèi)容要求相對(duì)更加個(gè)性化。2）時(shí)長(zhǎng)角度：1h規(guī)模為173.3MWh1.582.90元/Wh2.02元/Wh。2h22.2GWh，中標(biāo)價(jià)格區(qū)間為0.813.04元/Wh1.56元/Wh；4h12GWh0.971.80元/Wh，中標(biāo)1.27元/WhEPC14.2%、14.2%5.56%，EPC項(xiàng)目在相關(guān)資質(zhì)要求和達(dá)到施工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方面的門檻相對(duì)較高。2h儲(chǔ)能仍是當(dāng)前主流，4h長(zhǎng)時(shí)儲(chǔ)能項(xiàng)目有望顯著增加。2023EPC項(xiàng)目中，2h儲(chǔ)能分別占比48.9369.32%，4h儲(chǔ)能時(shí)長(zhǎng)呈現(xiàn)一定增長(zhǎng)。1）市場(chǎng)需求：隨著風(fēng)光裝機(jī)規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大以及新能源發(fā)電滲透率不斷提高，對(duì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)儲(chǔ)能的市場(chǎng)需求逐漸增長(zhǎng)。宏觀市場(chǎng)需求、政策支持、技術(shù)進(jìn)步、各省分時(shí)電價(jià)的優(yōu)化完善、更低的度電成本以及長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略布局等多個(gè)因素都推動(dòng)了4h儲(chǔ)能的發(fā)展；2）技術(shù)路線：鋰電池仍然是主流技術(shù)路線，但各種長(zhǎng)時(shí)儲(chǔ)能技術(shù)在發(fā)展速度上有所提升，包括飛輪儲(chǔ)能、重力儲(chǔ)能、液流電池等4h已經(jīng)從示范階段逐漸向規(guī)模化落地階段發(fā)展。雖然這些新技術(shù)在價(jià)格方面尚未能與鋰電池持平，但其價(jià)格一直呈現(xiàn)下降趨勢(shì)，吸引獨(dú)立儲(chǔ)能電站或風(fēng)光配儲(chǔ)項(xiàng)目選擇4h儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)。投資建議：建議關(guān)注盈利水平保持高位且在海外儲(chǔ)能市場(chǎng)具備先發(fā)優(yōu)勢(shì)的企業(yè)如【寧德時(shí)代】、【陽(yáng)光電源】等。風(fēng)險(xiǎn)提示：儲(chǔ)能裝機(jī)需求不及預(yù)期；價(jià)格波動(dòng)劇烈；政策推進(jìn)不及預(yù)期；行業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加劇。(PleaseseeappendixforEnglishtranslationofdisclaimer)ESG&PowerEquipment&NewEnergy&UtilitiesAPPENDIX1SummaryIn2023,thetotalwinningbidscaleofenergystorageexceeded53.8GWh,andthewinningbidpriceinDecemberdroppedto0.87RMB/Wh.AccordingtodatafromtheChinaTenderingandBiddingPublicServicePlatform,thetotalamountofwinningbidsforenergystoragesystemsin2023exceeded77.27billionRMB.Overall,thepricesofenergystoragesystemsin2023showedadownwardtrend,withthelowestwinningbidpriceat0.607RMB/Whandtheaveragewinningbidpriceat1.24RMB/Wh.1)Fromamonthlyperspective:TheaveragepricewashighestinFebruary,reaching1.58RMB/Wh,whileitwaslowestinDecember,atonly0.87RMB/Wh;2)Fromadurationperspective:Thewinningbidpricesfor1-hourprojectsrangedfrom1.05to1.81RMB/Wh,withanaveragewinningbidpriceof1.38RMB/Wh.For2-hourprojects,thewinningbidpricesrangedfrom0.61to2.33RMB/Wh,withanaveragewinningbidpriceof1.13RMB/Wh.Asfor4-hourprojects,thewinningbidpricesrangedfrom0.70to1.32RMB/Wh,withanaveragewinningbidpriceof0.87RMB/Wh.Centralstate-ownedenterpriseshaveadominantpositioninenergystoragesystemprojectsthiswiththeircentralizedprocurementandframeworkprocurementprojectsaccountingformorethanhalfofthetotal.Amongthem,StatePowerInvestmentCorporation'se-commercecentralizedprocurementprojectforenergystoragesystemsin2023isthelargest,including24sectionssuchas1-hour,and4-hourlithiumironphosphatebatteries,aswellas4-hourflowbatteries,withatotalscaleof5.2GWh.Lookingaheadto2024,weexpectthepricesofenergystoragesystemsandenergystorageEPCtocontinuetodecline.Thedeclineinenergystoragesystempricesisexpectedtoberapid,andsecondandthird-tierenergystoragecompanieswillacceleratetheirexitfromthemarket.ThewinningbidscaleofenergystorageEPCprojectsin2023exceeded35.5GWh,andtheoverallwinningbidpricesshowedadownwardtrend.AccordingtodatafromtheChinaTenderingandBiddingPublicServicePlatform,thetotalamountofwinningbidsforenergystorageEPCprojectsin2023exceeded46.83billionRMB.Overall,theunitpricesofenergystorageEPCprojectsshowedadownwardtrendthroughoutthebuttherateofdeclinehassloweddown.Thelowestwinningbidpricewas0.97RMB/Wh,andtheaveragewinningbidpricewas1.67RMB/Wh.1)Fromamonthlyperspective:TheaveragepricewashighestinMarch,reaching1.8RMB/Wh,whileitwaslowestinDecember,atonly1.25RMB/Wh.TheaveragepricelinefluctuatedthroughoutthewiththeaverageunitpriceofenergystorageEPCprojectsinJanuarytoMarchexperiencingarapiddeclinefollowedbyarebound.ThiswasmainlyduetotheunevendistributionofprojectsinFebruary,withbothlarge-scaleandhousehold-scalestorageprojectswinningbids,andtheEPCrequirementsbeingrelativelymorepersonalized.2)Fromadurationperspective:Thescaleof1-hourprojectswas173.3MWh,withwinningbidpricesrangingfrom1.58to2.90RMB/Whandanaveragewinningbidpriceof2.02RMB/Wh.Thescaleof2-hourprojectsexceeded22.2GWh,withwinningbidpricesrangingfrom0.81to3.04RMB/Whandanaveragewinningbidpriceof1.56RMB/Wh.Asfor4-hourprojects,thescaleexceeded12GWh,withwinningbidpricesrangingfrom0.97to1.80RMB/Whandanaveragewinningbidpriceof1.27RMB/Wh.EnergystorageEPCprojectsweremainlyundertakenbycentralstate-ownedenterprises.ThisismainlyduetothehigherthresholdforenergystorageEPCprojects,makingitrelativelydifficultforprivateenterprisestoobtaintherequiredqualificationsandmeettheconstructionstandards.2-hourenergystorageremainsthemainstreamcurrently,while4-hourlong-durationenergystorageprojectswillsignificantlyincrease.In2023,amongenergystoragesystemandEPCprojects,2-hourenergystorageaccountedfor48.93%and4-hourenergystorageshowedacertaingrowth,accountingfor69.32%.1)Marketdemand:Withthecontinuousexpansionofwindandsolarinstallationsandtheincreasingpenetrationofrenewableenergygeneration,themarketdemandforlong-durationenergystorageisgraduallygrowing.Variousfactorssuchasmacromarketdemand,policysupport,technologicaladvancements,optimizationandimprovementoftime-of-useelectricitypricesinvariousprovinces,lowerelectricitycosts,andlong-termstrategicplanninghaveallcontributedtothedevelopmentof4-hourenergystorage.2)Technologicalpathways:Lithium-ionbatteriesremainthemainstreamtechnologybutvariouslong-durationenergystoragetechnologieshaveseenanimprovementintheirdevelopmentspeed.Technologiessuchasflywheelenergystorage,gravityenergystorage,andflowbatteriesfor4-hourandlongerdurationshavegraduallytransitionedfromthedemonstrationstagetothecommercializationstage.Althoughthesenewtechnologieshavenotyetreachedpriceparitywithlithium-ionbatteries,theirpriceshavebeenconsistentlydeclining,attractingindependentenergystorageplantsorwind-solarhybridstorageprojectstochoose4-hourenergystoragesystems.Investmentadvice:Itissuggestedtopayattentiontocompaniessuchas[CATL]and[SungrowPower]thatmaintainhighprofitabilitylevelsandhaveafirst-moveradvantageintheoverseasenergystoragemarket.Risks:Energystorageinstallationdemandbelowexpectations;significantpricevolatility;policybelowexpectations;industrycompetitionintensifies.附錄APPENDIX重要信息披露本研究報(bào)告由海通國(guó)際分銷，海通國(guó)際是由海通國(guó)際研究有限公司(HTIRL)，HaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(HSIPL)，HaitongInternationalJapanK.K.(HTIJKK)和海通國(guó)際證券有限公司(HTISCL)的證券研究團(tuán)隊(duì)所組成的全球品牌，海通國(guó)際證券集團(tuán)(HTISG)各成員分別在其許可的司法管轄區(qū)內(nèi)從事證券活動(dòng)。IMPORTANTDISCLOSURESThisresearchreportisdistributedbyHaitongInternational,aglobalbrandnamefortheequityresearchteamsofHaitongInternationalResearchLimited(“HTIRL”),HaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(“HSIPL”),HaitongInternationalJapanK.K.(“HTIJKK”),HaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”),andanyothermemberswithintheHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupofCompanies(“HTISG”),eachauthorizedtoengageinsecuritiesactivitiesinitsrespectivejurisdiction.HTIRL分析師認(rèn)證AnalystCertification:我，楊斌，在此保證（i）本研究報(bào)告中的意見準(zhǔn)確反映了我們對(duì)本研究中提及的任何或所有目標(biāo)公司或上市公司的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，并且（ii）我的報(bào)酬中沒有任何部分與本研究報(bào)告中表達(dá)的具體建議或觀點(diǎn)直接或間接相關(guān)；及就此報(bào)告中所討論目標(biāo)公司的證券，我們（包括我們的家屬）在其中均不持有任何財(cái)務(wù)利益。我和我的家屬（我已經(jīng)告知他們）將不會(huì)在本研究報(bào)3個(gè)工作日內(nèi)交易此研究報(bào)告所討論目標(biāo)公司的證券。I,BinYangcertifythatitheviewsexpressedinthisresearchreportaccuratelyreflectmypersonalviewsaboutanyorallofthesubjectcompaniesorissuersreferredtointhisresearchandiinopartofmycompensationwasisorwillbedirectlyorindirectlyrelatedtothespecificrecommendationsorviewsexpressedinthisresearchreport;andthatI(includingmembersofmyhousehold)havenofinancialinterestinthesecurityorsecuritiesofthesubjectcompaniesdiscussed.Iandmyhousehold,whomIhavealreadynotifiedofthis,willnotdealinortradeanysecuritiesinrespectoftheissuerthatIreviewwithin3businessdaysaftertheresearchreportispublished.我，張申琪，在此保證（i）本研究報(bào)告中的意見準(zhǔn)確反映了我們對(duì)本研究中提及的任何或所有目標(biāo)公司或上市公司的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，并且（ii）我的報(bào)酬中沒有任何部分與本研究報(bào)告中表達(dá)的具體建議或觀點(diǎn)直接或間接相關(guān)；及就此報(bào)告中所討論目標(biāo)公司的證券，我們（包括我們的家屬）在其中均不持有任何財(cái)務(wù)利益。我和我的家屬（我已經(jīng)告知他們）將不會(huì)在本研究3個(gè)工作日內(nèi)交易此研究報(bào)告所討論目標(biāo)公司的證券。I,AllisonZhangcertifythatitheviewsexpressedinthisresearchreportaccuratelyreflectmypersonalviewsaboutanyorallofthesubjectcompaniesorissuersreferredtointhisresearchandiinopartofmycompensationwas,isorwillbedirectlyorindirectlyrelatedtothespecificrecommendationsorviewsexpressedinthisresearchreport;andthatI(includingmembersofmyhousehold)havenofinancialinterestinthesecurityorsecuritiesofthesubjectcompaniesdiscussed.Iandmyhousehold,whomIhavealreadynotifiedofthis,willnotdealinortradeanysecuritiesinrespectoftheissuerthatIreviewwithin3businessdaysaftertheresearchreportispublished.利益沖突披露ConflictofInterestDisclosures海通國(guó)際及其某些關(guān)聯(lián)公司可從事投資銀行業(yè)務(wù)和/或?qū)Ρ狙芯恐械奶囟ü善被蚬具M(jìn)行做市或持有自營(yíng)頭寸。就本研究報(bào)告而言，以下是有關(guān)該等關(guān)系的披露事項(xiàng)（以下披露不能保證及時(shí)無(wú)遺漏，如需了解及時(shí)全面信息，請(qǐng)發(fā)郵件至ERD-Disclosure@）HTIandsomeofitsaffiliatesmayengageininvestmentbankingand/orserveasamarketmakerorholdproprietarytradingpositionsofcertainstocksorcompaniesinthisresearchreport.Asfarasthisresearchreportisconcerned,thefollowingarethedisclosuremattersrelatedtosuchrelationship(Asthefollowingdisclosuredoesnotensuretimelinessandcompleteness,pleasesendanemailtoERD-Disclosure@iftimelyandcomprehensiveinformationisneeded).中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)安徽電力建設(shè)第二工程有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)黑龍江省火電第一工程有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)湖南火電建設(shè)有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)安徽電力建設(shè)第二工程有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)湖南火電建設(shè)有限公司及上海電力建設(shè)有限責(zé)任公司目前或過去12個(gè)月內(nèi)是海通的客戶。海通向客戶提供非投資銀行業(yè)務(wù)的證券相關(guān)業(yè)務(wù)服務(wù)。中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)安徽電力建設(shè)第二工程有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)黑龍江省火電第一工程有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)湖南火電建設(shè)有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)安徽電力建設(shè)第二工程有限公司,中國(guó)能源建設(shè)集團(tuán)湖南火電建設(shè)有限公司and上海電力建設(shè)有限責(zé)任公司are/wereaclientofHaitongcurrentlyorwithinthepast12months.Theclienthasbeenprovidedfornon-investment-bankingsecurities-relatedservices.中國(guó)電建集團(tuán)貴州工程有限公司及中國(guó)水利水電第九工程局有限公司目前或過去12個(gè)月內(nèi)是海通的客戶。海通向客戶提供非證券業(yè)務(wù)服務(wù)。中國(guó)電建集團(tuán)貴州工程有限公司and中國(guó)水利水電第九工程局有限公司is/wasaclientofHaitongcurrentlyorwithinthepast12months.Theclienthasbeenprovidedfornon-securitiesservices.海通在過去的12個(gè)月中從上海電力建設(shè)有限責(zé)任公司,中國(guó)電建集團(tuán)貴州工程有限公司及中國(guó)水利水電第九工程局有限公司獲得除投資銀行服務(wù)以外之產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的報(bào)酬。Haitonghasreceivedcompensationinthepast12monthsforproductsorservicesotherthaninvestmentbankingfrom上海電力建設(shè)有限責(zé)任公司,中國(guó)電建集團(tuán)貴州工程有限公司and中國(guó)水利水電第九工程局有限公司.評(píng)級(jí)定義（從2020年7月1日開始執(zhí)行）：海通國(guó)際（以下簡(jiǎn)稱“HTI”）采用相對(duì)評(píng)級(jí)系統(tǒng)來(lái)為投資者推薦我們覆蓋的公HTI的評(píng)級(jí)定義。并且HTI發(fā)布分析師觀點(diǎn)的完整信息，投資者應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀全文而非僅看評(píng)級(jí)。在任何情況下，分析師的評(píng)級(jí)和研究都不能作為投資建議。投資者的買賣股票的決策應(yīng)基于各自情況（比如投資者的現(xiàn)有持倉(cāng)）以及其他因素。分析師股票評(píng)級(jí)優(yōu)于大市12-1810%以上，基準(zhǔn)定義如下中性12-18個(gè)月內(nèi)預(yù)期相對(duì)基準(zhǔn)指數(shù)變化不大，基準(zhǔn)定義如下。根據(jù)FINRA/NYSE的評(píng)級(jí)分布規(guī)則，我們會(huì)將中性評(píng)級(jí)劃入持有這一類別。

評(píng)級(jí)分布RatingDistribution 弱于大市，未來(lái)12-18個(gè)月內(nèi)預(yù)期相對(duì)基準(zhǔn)指數(shù)跌幅在10%以上，基準(zhǔn)定義如下各地股票基準(zhǔn)指數(shù)：日本–TOPIX,韓國(guó)–KOSPI,臺(tái)灣–TAIEX,印度–Nifty100,美國(guó)–SP500;其他所有中國(guó)概念股–MSCIChina.RatingsDefinitions(from1Jul2020):HaitongInternationalusesarelativeratingsystemusingOutperform,Neutral,orUnderperformforrecommendingthestockswecovertoinvestors.InvestorsshouldcarefullyreadthedefinitionsofallratingsusedinHaitongInternationalResearch.Inaddition,sinceHaitongInternationalResearchcontainsmorecompleteinformationconcerningtheanalyst'sviews,investorsshouldcarefullyreadHaitongInternationalResearch,initsentirety,andnotinferthecontentsfromtheratingalone.Inanycase,ratings(orresearch)shouldnotbeusedorrelieduponasinvestmentadvice.Aninvestor'sdecisiontobuyorsellastockshoulddependonindividualcircumstances(suchastheinvestor'sexistingholdings)andotherconsiderations.AnalystStockRatingsOutperform:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtoexceedthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.Neutral:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobeinlinewiththereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.ForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.Underperform:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobebelowthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.Benchmarksforeachstock’slistedregionareasfollows:Japan–TOPIX,Korea–KOSPI,Taiwan–TAIEX,India–Nifty100,US–SP500;forallotherChina-conceptstocks–MSCIChina. 截至2023年9月30日海通國(guó)際股票研究評(píng)級(jí)分布優(yōu)于大市 中性 弱于大市(持有)海通國(guó)際股票研究覆蓋率 89.3% 1.1% 9.6%投資銀行客戶* 3.9% 5.8% 10.0%*在每個(gè)評(píng)級(jí)類別里投資銀行客戶所占的百分比。上述分布中的買入，中性和賣出分別對(duì)應(yīng)我們當(dāng)前優(yōu)于大市，中性和落后大市評(píng)級(jí)。只有根據(jù)FINRA/NYSE的評(píng)級(jí)分布規(guī)則，我們才將中性評(píng)級(jí)劃入持有這一類別。請(qǐng)注意在上表中不包含非評(píng)級(jí)的股票。此前的評(píng)級(jí)系統(tǒng)定義（直至2020年6月30日）：買入，未來(lái)12-18個(gè)月內(nèi)預(yù)期相對(duì)基準(zhǔn)指數(shù)漲幅在10%以上，基準(zhǔn)定義如下中性，未來(lái)12-18FINRA/NYSE的評(píng)級(jí)分布規(guī)則，我們會(huì)將中性評(píng)級(jí)劃入持有這一類別。賣出，未來(lái)12-18個(gè)月內(nèi)預(yù)期相對(duì)基準(zhǔn)指數(shù)跌幅在10%以上，基準(zhǔn)定義如下各地股票基準(zhǔn)指數(shù)：日本–TOPIX,韓國(guó)–KOSPI,臺(tái)灣–TAIEX,印度–Nifty100;其他所有中國(guó)概念股–MSCIChina.HaitongInternationalEquityResearchRatingsDistribution,asofSeptember30,2023OutperformNeutralUnderperformHTIEquityResearchCoverage89.3%1.1%9.6%IBclients*3.9%5.8%10.0%*Percentageofinvestmentbankingclientsineachratingcategory.BUY,Neutral,andSELLintheabovedistributioncorrespondtoourcurrentratingsofOutperform,Neutral,andUnderperform.ForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.PleasenotethatstockswithanNRdesignationarenotincludedinthetableabove.Previousratingsystemdefinitions(until30Jun2020):BUY:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtoexceedthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.NEUTRAL:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobeinlinewiththereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.ForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.SELL:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobebelowthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.Benchmarksforeachstock’slistedregionareasfollows:Japan–TOPIX,Korea–KOSPI,Taiwan–TAIEX,India–Nifty100;forallotherChina-conceptstocks–MSCIChina.海通國(guó)際非評(píng)級(jí)研究：海通國(guó)際發(fā)布計(jì)量、篩選或短篇報(bào)告，并在報(bào)告中根據(jù)估值和其他指標(biāo)對(duì)股票進(jìn)行排名，或者基于可能的估值倍數(shù)提出建議價(jià)格。這種排名或建議價(jià)格并非為了進(jìn)行股票評(píng)級(jí)、提出目標(biāo)價(jià)格或進(jìn)行基本面估值，而僅供參考使用。HaitongInternationalNon-RatedResearch:HaitongInternationalpublishesquantitative,screeningorshortreportswhichmayrankstocksaccordingtovaluationandothermetricsormaysuggestpricesbasedonpossiblevaluationmultiples.Suchrankingsorsuggestedpricesdonotpurporttobestockratingsortargetpricesorfundamentalvaluesandareforinformationonly.海通國(guó)際A股覆蓋：海通國(guó)際可能會(huì)就滬港通及深港通的中國(guó)A股進(jìn)行覆蓋及評(píng)級(jí)。海通證券（600837.CH），海通國(guó)際于上海的母公司，也會(huì)于中國(guó)發(fā)布中國(guó)A股的研究報(bào)告。但是，海通國(guó)際使用與海通證券不同的評(píng)級(jí)系統(tǒng)，所以海通國(guó)際與海通證券的中國(guó)A股評(píng)級(jí)可能有所不同。HaitongInternationalCoverageofA-Shares:HaitongInternationalmaycoverandrateA-SharesthataresubjecttotheHongKongStockConnectschemewithShanghaiandShenzhen.HaitongSecurities(HS;600837CH),theultimateparentcompanyofHTISGbasedinShanghai,coversandpublishesresearchonthesesameA-SharesfordistributioninmainlandChina.However,theratingsystememployedbyHSdiffersfromthatusedbyHTIandasaresulttheremaybeadifferenceintheHTIandHSratingsforthesameA-sharestocks.海通國(guó)際優(yōu)質(zhì)100A股（Q100）指數(shù)：海通國(guó)際Q100指數(shù)是一個(gè)包括100支由海通證券覆蓋的優(yōu)質(zhì)中國(guó)A股的計(jì)量產(chǎn)品。這些股票是通過基于質(zhì)量的篩選過程，并結(jié)合對(duì)海通證券A股團(tuán)隊(duì)自下而上的研究。海通國(guó)際每季對(duì)Q100指數(shù)成分作出復(fù)審。HaitongInternationalQuality100A-share(Q100)Index:HTI’sQ100Indexisaquantproductthatconsistsof100ofthehighest-qualityA-sharesundercoverageatHSinShanghai.Thesestocksarecarefullyselectedthroughaquality-basedscreeningprocessincombinationwithareviewoftheHSA-shareteam’sbottom-upresearch.TheQ100constituentcompaniesarereviewedquarterly.盟浪義利（FIN-ESG）數(shù)據(jù)通免責(zé)聲明條款：在使用盟浪義利（FIN-ESG）數(shù)據(jù)之前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀本條款并同意本聲明：第一條義利（FIN-ESG）數(shù)據(jù)系由盟浪可持續(xù)數(shù)字科技有限責(zé)任公司（以下簡(jiǎn)稱“本公司”）基于合法取得的公開信息評(píng)估而成，本公司對(duì)信息的準(zhǔn)確性及完整性不作任何保證。對(duì)公司的評(píng)估結(jié)果僅供參考，并不構(gòu)成對(duì)任何個(gè)人或機(jī)構(gòu)投資建議，也不能作為任何個(gè)人或機(jī)構(gòu)購(gòu)買、出售或持有相關(guān)金融產(chǎn)品的依據(jù)。本公司不對(duì)任何個(gè)人或機(jī)構(gòu)投資者因使用本數(shù)據(jù)表述的評(píng)估結(jié)果造成的任何直接或間接損失負(fù)責(zé)。第二條盟浪并不因收到此評(píng)估數(shù)據(jù)而將收件人視為客戶，收件人使用此數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)自身實(shí)際情況作出自我獨(dú)立判斷。本數(shù)據(jù)所載內(nèi)容反映的是盟浪在最初發(fā)布本數(shù)據(jù)日期當(dāng)日的判斷，盟浪有權(quán)在不發(fā)出通知的情況下更新、修訂與發(fā)出其他與本數(shù)據(jù)所載內(nèi)容不一致或有不同結(jié)論的數(shù)據(jù)。除非另行說明，本數(shù)據(jù)（如財(cái)務(wù)業(yè)績(jī)數(shù)據(jù)等）僅代表過往表現(xiàn)，過往的業(yè)績(jī)表現(xiàn)不作為日后回報(bào)的預(yù)測(cè)。第三條本數(shù)據(jù)版權(quán)歸本公司所有，本公司依法保留各項(xiàng)權(quán)利。未經(jīng)本公司事先書面許可授權(quán)，任何個(gè)人或機(jī)構(gòu)不得將本數(shù)據(jù)中的評(píng)估結(jié)果用于任何營(yíng)利性目的，不得對(duì)本數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行修改、復(fù)制、編譯、匯編、再次編輯、改編、刪減、縮寫、節(jié)選、發(fā)行、出租、展覽、表演、放映、廣播、信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳播、攝制、增加圖標(biāo)及說明等，否則因此給盟浪或其他第三方造成損失的，由用戶承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的賠償責(zé)任，盟浪不承擔(dān)責(zé)任。第四條如本免責(zé)聲明未約定，而盟浪網(wǎng)站平臺(tái)載明的其他協(xié)議內(nèi)容（如《盟浪網(wǎng)站用戶注冊(cè)協(xié)議》《盟浪網(wǎng)用戶服務(wù)（含認(rèn)證）協(xié)議》《盟浪網(wǎng)隱私政策》等）有約定的，則按其他協(xié)議的約定執(zhí)行；若本免責(zé)聲明與其他協(xié)議約定存在沖突或不一致的，則以本免責(zé)聲明約定為準(zhǔn)。SusallWaveFIN-ESGDataServiceDisclaimer:PleasereadthesetermsandconditionsbelowcarefullyandconfirmyouragreementandacceptancewiththesetermsbeforeusingSusallWaveFIN-ESGDataService.FIN-ESGDataisproducedbySusallWaveDigitalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.(Inshort,SusallWave)’sassessmentbasedonlegalpubliclyaccessibleinformation.SusallWaveshallnotberesponsibleforanyaccuracyandcompletenessoftheinformation.Theassessmentresultisforreferenceonly.Itisnotforanyinvestmentadviceforanyindividualorinstitutionandnotforbasisofpurchasing,sellingorholdinganyrelativefinancialproducts.WewillnotbeliableforanydirectorindirectlossofanyindividualorinstitutionasaresultofusingSusallWaveFIN-ESGData.SusallWavedonotconsiderrecipientsascustomersforreceivingthesedata.Whenusingthedata,recipientsshallmakeyourownindependentjudgmentaccordingtoyourpracticalindividualstatus.Thecontentsofthedatareflectthejudgmentofusonlyonthereleaseday.Wehaverighttoupdateandamendthedataandreleaseotherdatathatcontainsinconsistentcontentsordifferentconclusionswithoutnotification.Unlessexpresslystated,thedata(e.g.,financialperformancedata)representspastperformanceonlyandthepastperformancecannotbeviewedasthepredictionoffuturereturn.TheofthisdatabelongstoSusallWave,andwereserveallrightsinaccordancewiththelaw.Withoutthepriorwrittenpermissionofourcompany,noneofindividualorinstitutioncanusethesedataforanyprofitablepurpose.Besides,noneofindividualorinstitutioncantakeactionssuchasamendment,replication,translation,compilation,re-editing,adaption,deletion,abbreviation,excerpts,issuance,rent,exhibition,performance,projection,broadcast,informationnetworktransmission,shooting,addingiconsandinstructions.IfanylossofSusallWaveoranythird-partyiscausedbythoseactions,usersshallbearthecorrespondingcompensationliability.SusallWaveshallnotberesponsibleforanyloss.Ifanytermisnotcontainedinthisdisclaimerbutwritteninotheragreementsonourwebsite(e.g.UserRegistrationProtocolofSusallWaveWebsite,UserService(includingauthentication)AgreementofSusallWaveWebsite,PrivacyPolicyofSusallwaveWebsite),itshouldbeexecutedaccordingtootheragreements.Ifthereisanydifferencebetweenthisdisclaimandotheragreements,thisdisclaimershallbeapplied.重要免責(zé)聲明：非印度證券的研究報(bào)告：本報(bào)告由海通國(guó)際證券集團(tuán)有限公司（“HTISGL”）的全資附屬公司海通國(guó)際研究有限公司（“HTIRL”）發(fā)行，該公司是根據(jù)香港證券及期貨條例（第571章）持有第4類受規(guī)管活動(dòng)（就證券提供意見）HTISGLHaitongInternational(JapanK.K.（“HTIJKK”）的協(xié)助下發(fā)行，HTIJKK是由日本關(guān)東財(cái)務(wù)局監(jiān)管為投資顧問。印度證券的研究報(bào)告：SecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia（“SEBI”）監(jiān)管的HaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited（“HTSIPL”）所發(fā)BSELimited（“BSE”）和NationalStockExchangeofIndiaLimited（“NSE”）上市公司（統(tǒng)稱為「印度交易所」）的研究報(bào)告。HTSIPL于2016年1222日被收購(gòu)并成為海通國(guó)際證券集團(tuán)有限公司（“HTISG”）的一部分。所有研究報(bào)告均以海通國(guó)際為名作為全球品牌，經(jīng)許可由海通國(guó)際證券股份有限公司及/或海通國(guó)際證券集團(tuán)的其他成員在其司法管轄區(qū)發(fā)布。本文件所載信息和觀點(diǎn)已被編譯或源自可靠來(lái)源，但HTIRL、HTISCL或任何其他屬于海通國(guó)際證券集團(tuán)有限公司（“HTISG”）的成員對(duì)其準(zhǔn)確性、完整性和正確性不做任何明示或暗示的聲明或保證。本文件中所有觀點(diǎn)均截至本報(bào)告日期，如有更改，恕不另行通知。本文件僅供參考使用。文件中提及的任何公司或其股票的說明并非意圖展示完整的內(nèi)容，本文件并非/不應(yīng)被解釋為對(duì)證券買賣的明示或暗示地出價(jià)或征價(jià)。在某些司法管轄區(qū)，本文件中提及的證券可能無(wú)法進(jìn)行買賣。如果投資產(chǎn)品以投資者本國(guó)貨幣以外的幣種進(jìn)行計(jì)價(jià)，則匯率變化可能會(huì)對(duì)投資產(chǎn)生不利影響。過去的表現(xiàn)并不一定代表將來(lái)的結(jié)果。某些特定交易，包括設(shè)計(jì)金融衍生工具的，有產(chǎn)生重大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的可能性，因此并不適合所有的投資者。您還應(yīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到本文件中的建議并非為您量身定制。分析師并未考慮到您自身的財(cái)務(wù)情況，如您的財(cái)務(wù)狀況和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)偏好。因此您必須自行分析并在適用的情況下咨詢自己的法律、稅收、會(huì)計(jì)、金融和其他方面的專業(yè)顧問，以期在投資之前評(píng)估該項(xiàng)建議是否適合于您。若由于使用本文件所載的材料而產(chǎn)生任何直接或間接的損失，HTISG及其董事、雇員或代理人對(duì)此均不承擔(dān)任何責(zé)任。除對(duì)本文內(nèi)容承擔(dān)責(zé)任的分析師除外，HTISG及我們的關(guān)聯(lián)公司、高級(jí)管理人員、董事和雇員，均可不時(shí)作為主事人就本文件所述的任何證券或衍生品持有長(zhǎng)倉(cāng)或短倉(cāng)以及進(jìn)行買賣。HTISG的銷售員、交易員和其他專業(yè)人士均可向HTISG的相關(guān)客戶和公司提供與本文件所述意見相反的口頭或書面市場(chǎng)評(píng)論意見或交易策略。HTISG可做出與本文件所述建議或意見不一致的投資決策。但HTIRL沒有義務(wù)來(lái)確保本文件的收件人了解到該等交易決定、思路或建議。請(qǐng)?jiān)L問海通國(guó)際網(wǎng)站，查閱更多有關(guān)海通國(guó)際為預(yù)防和避免利益沖突設(shè)立的組織和行政安排的內(nèi)容信息。非美國(guó)分析師披露信息：FINRA進(jìn)行注冊(cè)或者取得相應(yīng)的資格，并且不受美國(guó)FINRA有關(guān)與本項(xiàng)研究目標(biāo)公司進(jìn)行溝通、公開露面和自營(yíng)2241條規(guī)則之限制。IMPORTANTDISCLAIMERForresearchreportsonnon-Indiansecurities:TheresearchreportisissuedbyHaitongInternationalResearchLimited(“HTIRL”),awhollyownedsubsidiaryofHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupLimited(“HTISGL”)andalicensedcorporationtocarryonType4regulatedactivity(advisingonsecurities)forthepurposeoftheSecuritiesandFuturesOrdinance(Cap.571)ofHongKong,withtheassistanceofHaitongInternational(Japan)K.K.(“HTIJKK”),awhollyownedsubsidiaryofHTISGLandwhichisregulatedasanInvestmentAdviserbytheKantoFinanceBureauofJapan.ForresearchreportsonIndiansecurities:TheresearchreportisissuedbyHaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(“HSIPL”),anIndiancompanyandaSecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia(“SEBI”)registeredStockBroker,MerchantBankerandResearchAnalystthat,interalia,producesanddistributesresearchreportscoveringlistedentitiesontheBSELimited(“BSE”)andtheNationalStockExchangeofIndiaLimited(“NSE”)(collectivelyreferredtoas“IndianExchanges”).HSIPLwasacquiredandbecamepartoftheHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupofCompanies(“HTISG”)on22December2016.AlltheresearchreportsaregloballybrandedunderthenameHaitongInternationalandapprovedfordistributionbyHaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”)and/oranyothermemberswithinHTISGintheirrespectivejurisdictions.Theinformationandopinionscontainedinthisresearchreporthavebeencompiledorarrivedatfromsourcesbelievedtobereliableandingoodfaithbutnorepresentationorwarranty,expressorimplied,ismadebyHTIRL,HTISCL,HSIPL,HTIJKKoranyothermemberswithinHTISGfromwhichthisresearchreportmaybereceived,astotheiraccuracy,completenessorcorrectness.Allopinionsexpressedhereinareasofthedateofthisresearchreportandaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Thisresearchreportisforinformationpurposeonly.Descriptionsofanycompaniesortheirsecuritiesmentionedhereinarenotintendedtobecompleteandthisresearchreportisnot,andshouldnotbeconstruedexpresslyorimpliedlyas,anoffertobuyorsellsecurities.Thesecuritiesreferredtointhisresearchreportmaynotbeeligibleforpurchaseorsaleinsomejurisdictions.Ifaninvestmentproductisdenominatedinacurrencyotherthananinvestor'shomecurrency,achangeinexchangeratesmayadverselyaffecttheinvestment.Pastperformanceisnotnecessarilyindicativeoffutureresults.Certaintransactions,includingthoseinvolvingderivatives,giverisetosubstantialriskandarenotsuitableforallinvestors.Youshouldalsobearinmindthatrecommendationsinthisresearchreportarenottailor-madeforyou.Theanalysthasnottakenintoaccountyouruniquefinancialcircumstances,suchasyourfinancialsituationandriskappetite.Youmust,therefore,analyzeandshould,whereapplicable,consultyourownlegal,tax,accounting,financialandotherprofessionaladviserstoevaluatewhethertherecommendationssuitsyoubeforeinvestment.NeitherHTISGnoranyofitsdirectors,employeesoragentsacceptsanyliabilitywhatsoeverforanydirectorconsequentiallossarisingfromanyuseofthematerialscontainedinthisresearchreport.HTISGandouraffiliates,officers,directors,andemployees,excludingtheanalystsresponsibleforthecontentofthisdocument,willfromtimetotimehavelongorshortpositionsin,actasprincipalin,andbuyorsell,thesecuritiesorderivatives,ifany,referredtointhisresearchreport.Sales,traders,andotherprofessionalsofHTISGmayprovideoralorwrittenmarketcommentaryortradingstrategiestotherelevantclientsandthecompanieswithinHTISGthatreflectopinionsthatarecontrarytotheopinionsexpressedinthisresearchreport.HTISGmaymakeinvestmentdecisionsthatareinconsistentwiththerecommendationsorviewsexpressedinthisresearchreport.HTIisundernoobligationtoensurethatsuchothertradingdecisions,ideasorrecommendationsarebroughttotheattentionofanyrecipientofthisresearchreport.PleaserefertoHTI’swebsiteforfurtherinformationonHTI’sorganizationalandadministrativearrangementssetupforthepreventionandavoidanceofconflictsofinterestwithrespecttoResearch.NonU.S.AnalystDisclosure:TheHTIanalyst(s)listedonthecoverofthisResearchis(are)notregisteredorqualifiedasaresearchanalystwithFINRAandarenotsubjecttoU.S.FINRARule2241restrictionsoncommunicationswithcompaniesthatarethesubjectoftheResearch;publicappearances;andtradingsecuritiesbyaresearchanalyst.分發(fā)和地區(qū)通知：除非下文另有規(guī)定，否則任何希望討論本報(bào)告或者就本項(xiàng)研究中討論的任何證券進(jìn)行任何交易的收件人均應(yīng)聯(lián)系其所在國(guó)家或地區(qū)的海通國(guó)際銷售人員。香港投資者的通知事項(xiàng)：海通國(guó)際證券股份有限公司(“HTISCL”)負(fù)責(zé)分發(fā)該研究報(bào)告，HTISCL1類受規(guī)管活動(dòng)（從事證券交易）的持牌公司。該研究報(bào)告并不構(gòu)成《證券及期貨條例》（571章）（以下簡(jiǎn)稱“SFO”）SFO所界定的“專業(yè)投資者”。本研究報(bào)告未經(jīng)過證券及期貨事務(wù)監(jiān)察委員會(huì)的審查。您不應(yīng)僅根據(jù)本研究報(bào)告中所載的信息做出投資決定。本研究報(bào)告的收件人就研究報(bào)告中產(chǎn)生或與之相關(guān)的任何事宜請(qǐng)聯(lián)系HTISCL銷售人員。美國(guó)投資者的通知事項(xiàng)：HTIRL，HSIPLHTIJKKHTIRL，HSIPL，HTIJKKHTISG美國(guó)聯(lián)營(yíng)公司，均未在美國(guó)注冊(cè)，因此不受美國(guó)關(guān)于研究報(bào)告編制和研1934年“美國(guó)證券交易法”第15a-6條規(guī)定的豁免注冊(cè)的「美國(guó)主要機(jī)構(gòu)投資者」（“MajorU.SInstitutionalInvestor”）和「機(jī)構(gòu)投資者」（”U.SInstitutionalInvestors”）。在向美國(guó)機(jī)構(gòu)投資者分發(fā)研究報(bào)告時(shí)，HaitongInternationalSecuritiesUSAInc（“HTIUSA”）HTIUSA。HTIUSA340MadisonAvenue,12thFloorNewYorkNY10173，電話（212）351-6050。HTIUSAU.SSecuritiesandExchangeCommission（“SEC”）FinancialIndustryRegulatoryAuthorityInc.（“FINRA”）的成員。HTIUSA不負(fù)責(zé)編寫HSIPL，HTIRLHTIJKK直接進(jìn)行買賣證券或相HSIPL，HTIRLHTIJKKFINRAFINRA2241條規(guī)定的與目標(biāo)公司的交流，公開露面和分析師賬戶持有的交易證券等限制。投資本研究報(bào)告中討論的任何非美國(guó)證券或相關(guān)金融工具（包括ADR）可能存在一定風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。非美國(guó)發(fā)行的證券可能沒有注冊(cè)，或不受美國(guó)法規(guī)的約束。有關(guān)非美國(guó)證券或相關(guān)金融工具的信息可能有限制。外國(guó)公司可能不受審計(jì)和匯報(bào)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以及與美國(guó)境內(nèi)生效相符的監(jiān)管要求。本研究報(bào)告中以美元以外的其他貨幣計(jì)價(jià)的任何證券或相關(guān)金融工具的投資或收益的價(jià)值受匯率波動(dòng)的影響，可能對(duì)該等證券或相關(guān)金融工具的價(jià)值或收入產(chǎn)生正面或負(fù)面影響。美國(guó)收件人的所有問詢請(qǐng)聯(lián)系：HaitongInternationalSecurities(USA)Inc.340MadisonAvenue,12thFloorNewYork,NY10173聯(lián)系人電話：(212)3516050DISTRIBUTIONANDREGIONALNOTICESExceptasotherwiseindicatedbelow,anyRecipientwishingtodiscussthisresearchreportoreffectanytransactioninanysecuritydiscussedinHTI’sresearchshouldcontacttheHaitongInternationalsalespersonintheirowncountryorregion.NoticetoHongKonginvestors:TheresearchreportisdistributedbyHaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”),whichisalicensedcorporationtocarryonType1regulatedactivity(dealinginsecurities)inHongKong.ThisresearchreportdoesnotconstituteasolicitationoranofferofsecuritiesoraninvitationtothepublicwithinthemeaningoftheSFO.Thisresearchreportisonlytobecirculatedto"ProfessionalInvestors"asdefinedintheSFO.ThisresearchreporthasnotbeenreviewedbytheSecuritiesandFuturesCommission.Youshouldnotmakeinvestmentdecisionssolelyonthebasisoftheinformationcontainedinthisresearchreport.RecipientsofthisresearchreportaretocontactHTISCLsalespersonsinrespectofanymattersarisingfrom,orinconnectionwith,theresearchreport.NoticetoU.S.investors:Asdescribedabove,thisresearchreportwasprepared