學(xué)習(xí)通《英美文化概論》習(xí)題（含答案）

學(xué)習(xí)通《英美文化概論》習(xí)題(含答案)

第1章

問題：Intheformatofwesternnames,whichname

isputfirst?()

答案：Firstname

問題：Billistheshortversionof().

答案：William

問題：Thereisonlyonegivennameinwestern

name.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第2章

問題：Cultureisthebeliefs,()andway-of-1ife

ofacommunityorsociety.

答案：customs

問題：WhichoneisnotthekeyaspectofChinese

culture?()

答案：Football

問題：ChinesecultureisbetterthanAmerican

culture.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第3章

問題：()andHawaiiareseperatedfromAmerican

mainland.

答案：Alaska

問題：Thetwosignificantmountainrangesof

Americanare()andAppalachianMountains.

答案：RockyMountains

問題：Whichisthelargeststatesbypopulation?()

答案：California

問題：BostonisontheWestCoastofAmerica.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第4章

問題：WhyisYellowstoneNationalPark

important?()

答案：Becauseitisthefirstnationalparkin

theworld.

問題：Washington,Jefferson,()andLincolnsfaces

aremadeontheMountRushmore.()

答案：Roosevelt

問題：WhichcountryprovidedtheStatueofLiberty

toAmerica?()

答案：France

第5章

問題：Whichisnotthemajorenvironmentissues

ofAmerica?()

答案：Lossofagriculturalland

問題：Whichoneiswrong,aboutthegeographyof

AmericaandChina?()

答案：ChinahasmorerailwaysthanAmerica.

問題：ThemostfreshwaterusedinChinaisin

().

答案：Agriculture

問題：In2013,thepopulationofChinaisabout

()morethanthatofAmerica.

答案：4times

問題：ThetotalareaofChinaisbiggerthan

America.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：Americaspopulationgrowthrateislower

thanChinas.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第6章

問題：ThefirstthreeethnicgroupsintheUSA

are().

答案：White,HispanicandBlack

問題：InChina,thelifeexpectancyis()years.

答案：75

問題：1kilogramis()pounds.

答案：2.2

問題：Allthecountriesintheworldadoptthe

metricsystem,except(),MyanmarandLiberia.

答案：theUSA

問題：EveryoneinAmericaandChinacanreadand

write.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第7章

問題：Whichcountryisthesecondlargesteconomy

intheworld?()

答案：China

問題：WhichoneoffollowingisnotanAmerican

company?()

答案：Airbus

問題：Percapitameansaperson.()

答案：正確

第8章

問題：Accordingtothe2013statistics,whichone

ofthefollowingiswrong?()

答案：In2013,GDPgrowthrateinAmericais

higherthanthatinChina.

問題：Whichoneisrightaboutthelabourforce

inAmericaandChina?()

答案：MostofAmericanlabourforcearein

services.

問題：()ismostusedfortheelectricity

productionintheUSAandChina.

答案：Coal

問題：TheUASand()isthemajorexportmarkets

ofChina.

答案：Japan

問題：BothAmericanandChinesegovernmentshave

significantdirectinvolvementintheeconomy.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：NowservicesinChinagrowsveryfast.()

答案：正確

問題：ThepovertylinesinAmericaandChinaare

thesame.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第9章

問題：(),Missouri,Iowa,OklahomaandCalifornia

havethemostfarmsintheUSA.

答案：Texas

問題：WhichoneiswrongabouttheAmerican

agriculture?()

答案：InAmerica,allfarmershavejobsincities.

問題：In2012,thetop5agriculturalcommodities

ofAmericaare(),cattle,soybeans,dairyproducts

andchickensformeat.

答案：Corn

問題：96%ofthefarmersareblackpeople.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：In2008,mostofAmericanagriculture

importswerefromChina.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第10章

問題：Recessionis()ofnegativeGDPgrowth.

答案：4quarters

問題：TheGFCRecessionstartedin().

答案：theUSA

問題：ThecauseoftheGFCRecessionin2007was

().

答案：Propertybubbleburst

問題：Whichoneoffollowingiswrongaboutthe

GFCRecession?()

答案：Peoplegotmorejobopportunity.

問題:ChinawasnotaffectedmuchbytheGFC

Recession.()

答案：正確

第11章

問題：BernieMadoffsclientslostabout()

billiondollars.

答案：10

問題：TheNewYorkmagzinecalledBernieMadoff

().

答案：Monster

問題：WarrenBuffettwasborninarichfamily.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第12章

問題：ThemainEuropeanpowerwasSpain,France,

()andGreatBritain.

答案：Portugal

問題：ChristopherColumbuswasthefirstperson

tocrossthe()Ocean.

答案：Atlantic

問題：ChristopherColumbusdid5voyagesbetween

1492and1503.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第13章

問題：TheBritainfounded()coloniesalongthe

EastCoastinAmerica.

答案：13

問題：Thefirstfightbetweenlocalpeopleand

Britishsoldierswasat().

答案：LexingtonandConcord

問題：JohnAdams,RogerSherman,RobertLivingston,

ThomasJeffersonand()wroteTheDeclarationof

Independence.

答案：BenjaminFranklin

問題：BritishpeoplemigratedtoAmericawiththe

shipcalledMayflowerin1620.()

答案：正確

問題：TheDeclarationofIndependencewasmadein

1775.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第14章

問題：ThewarofIndependencewasbetween().

答案：AmericaandBritain

問題：In1778,()signedTreatyofAlliancewith

America.

答案：France

問題：BritainwontheBattleofYorktown.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第15章

問題：Thefirstconstitution,Articleof

Confederationwasmadein().

答案：1781

問題：ThefirstpresidentofAmerciawas().

答案：GeorgeWashington

問題：AlexanderHamiltonwasthefirstSecretary

of()ofAmerica.

答案：Treasury

問題：Therewere()ChiefJusticeintheSupreme

Court.

答案：1

問題：ThomasPainewasborninFrance.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第16章

問題：GeorgeWashingtondeclared()

答案：ThanksgivingDay

問題：WhichoneisrightaboutGeorge

Washington?()

答案：Hewasreveredasthe"FatheroftheUnited

States".

問題：WhichoneiswrongaboutBenjamin

Franklin?()

答案：HewasalsoaDoctor.

問題：WhichdocumentwasnotsignedbyBenjamin

Franklin?()

答案：ArticleofConfederation

問題：DuringtheWarofIndependence,Benedict

ArnoldsoldmilitarysecretstoFrance.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：BenjaminFranklinwasborninarichfamily

andwelleducated.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第17章

問題：Thefirstrailwaywasbuiltin().

答案：1828

問題：ThewarwithMexicowasstartedin().

答案：1846

問題：Thefirsttelephonelinewasbuiltin

1877.()

答案：正確

第18章

問題：AmericapurchasedLouisianaTerritorywith

()milliondollarsfromFrance.

答案：15

問題：TheUSApurchasedFloridafrom().

答案：Spain

問題：Texaswasthe()stateofAmerica.

答案：28th

問題：WhichoneiswrongaboutHawaii?()

答案：ItisintheAtlanticOcean.

問題：BeforeAmericapurchasedit,Alaskawas

belongtoMexico.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：ThelargestcityinAlaskaisAnchorage,

whichisalsothecapitalcity.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第19章

問題：TheCivilWarstartedin().

答案：1861

問題：WhichwaswrongabouttheCivilWar?()

答案：TheSouthwasstrongin"hardpower".

問題：Whichoneoffollowingiswrongabout

AbrahamLincoln?()

答案：Hewasabusinessmanandthenbecame

politician.

問題：IntheCivilWar,theNorthwasweak,and

theSouthwasstrong.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：ModernweaponswereusedintheCivilWar.()

答案：正確

問題：IntheCivilWar,theNorthlostmorepeople

thantheSouth.()

答案：正確

第20章

問題：WhichoneiswrongabouttheAmerican

politicalsystem?()

答案：Therearemanytraditions.

問題：WhichoneiswrongaboutThomasEdison?()

答案：Hewaseducatedinschool.

問題：WhichoneiswrongaboutJohnD.

Rockefeller?().

答案：HedonatedallhismoneytotheRockefeller

Foundation.

問題：BecausethenorthernAmericaiscold,James

Naismithinventedbasketballwhichisagoodsport

forwinter.()

答案：正確

第21章

問題：Thefirstlongdistancetelephonewasbuilt

in().

答案：1915

問題：In(),thefirsthumanswalkedonthemoon.

答案：1969

問題：PresidentNixonvisitedChinain().

答案：1972

第22章

問題：ThePanamaCanalwasfinallybuiltbya()

consortium.

答案：America

問題：WhydidtheFrenchconsortiumgaveupto

buildthecanal?()

答案：BecausethetopographyinPanamawas

difficulttobuildacanal.

問題：TheaimtobuildthePanamaCanalwasto

connectAmericaandPanama.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第23章

問題：TheGreatDepressionstartedin().

答案：1929

問題：WhichoneiswrongabouttheGreat

Depression?()

答案：IttookashorttimefortheNewYorkStock

torecover.

問題：WhichoneisnottheresultsoftheGreat

Depression?()

答案：Farmershadnofoodtoeat.

問題:WhichoneiswrongaboutFranklinDelano

Roosevelt?()

答案：Hewaselectedaspresidentfor3times.

問題：TheGreatDepressiononlyhappenedin

America.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第24章

問題：WhydidtheColdWaravoiddirect

conflict?()

答案：BecausebothsidesoftheColdWarhad

nuclearweapons.

問題：TheColdWarbeganin().

答案：1948

問題：WhichwasnotthereasonwhytheWest

againstCommunism?()

答案：Thecommunistcountrieshavenuclearweapons.

問題：BerlinWallwasendedin().

答案：1989

問題：Whichstatementoffollowingiswrong?()

答案：TheUSSRwasdissolvedin1990.

問題：TheColdWarcontinuedforonlyafew

years.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：BecausemanyWestGermansfledtotheEast,

theWestGermanygovernmentbuilttheBerlinWall.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第25章

問題：Whichoneiswrongabout9/11?()

答案：Ithappenedin2002.

問題：TheterroristsHijacked()planes.

答案：4

問題：OnlythenorthtoweroftheWorldTrade

Centrewasattacked.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第26章

問題：Whichisnotthethreebasicprinciplesof

theConsititution?()

答案：Freedom

問題：()waselectedasthechairmanofthe

ConstitutionalConvention.

答案：GeorgeWashington

問題：ThenewConstitutionwassingedin().

答案：1787

問題：TheConstituionalConventionwasheldin

Philadelphia.()

答案：正確

問題：TheAmericanConsitituionisonly4pages.()

答案：正確

第27章

問題：TheLegislativeBranchisto().

答案：Makelaws

問題：Thereare()CongressionalDistrictsin

theHouseofRepresentatives.

答案：435

問題：Thereare()justicesintheSupremeCourt.

答案：9

問題：Senatorsareelectedfor5year.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：Americanpresidentcanbeelectedfor3

terms.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第28章

問題：TheamendmentstotheConstitutionmustbe

supportedby()oftheStates.

答案：75%

問題：TheAmericanBillofRightswaseffective

in().

答案：1791

問題：PresidentObamaisthe()presidentof

America.

答案：44th

問題：EachStatehasthesameConstitution.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：InAmerica,presidentcannotveto

legislation.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第29章

問題：TheDemocraticPartyisalsocalled().

答案：LiberalParty

問題：ThesymbolofTheDemocraticPartyis().

答案：Donkey

問題：ThesupportersoftheRepublicanPartyis

businessmenand().

答案：Farmers

問題：TheCommunistPartyintheUSAisnot

legal.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：ThemembershipoftheDemocraticPartyis

hard.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第30章

問題：Registeringtovotecosts().

答案：Nocost

問題：Votingcannotbe().

答案：Makingaphonecall

問題：InAmerica,votingiscompulsory.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第31章

問題：Howoftenisthepresidentelectedfor?()

答案：4years

問題：TheAmericanpresidentcanbeelectedfor

().

答案：2times

問題：In(),BarackObamawaselectedasthe44th

PresidentoftheUSA.

答案：2008

問題：Asenatorandarepresentativecanonlybe

electedfortwotimes.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：In2012presidentialelection,MittRomney

isfromRepublicanParty.()

答案：正確

第32章

問題：Whichisnotthereasonwhypeopleare

religious?()

答案：Religioncanmakepeoplefeelhappy.

問題：FortheChristianChurch,()istheSabbath.

答案：Sunday

問題：2014ADmeans2014BeforetheBirthofJesus

Christ.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第33章

問題：Thebiggestreligionbyfollowersis().

答案：Christianity

問題：PeoplefollowHinduismaremainlyfrom().

答案：India

問題：ThePewGlobalAttitudesProjectshowsthat

richcountrieshavestrongerbeliefinreligion,but

thepoorcountrieshavelowerbeliefinreligion.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第34章

問題：HowmanycommandmentsdoesChristianity

have?()

答案：10

問題：About()ofChristiansbelongtoCatholics.

答案：55%

問題：Theleaderofcatholicchurchiscalled()

答案：Pope

問題：Originally,theChristianswerecalled

Catholics.()

答案：正確

問題：TherearenocatholicsinChina.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第35章

問題:Whichisnotthekeycharacteristicsof

religioninAmerica?()

答案：Helpingeveryoneintheworld

問題：Accordingtothe2008ARIS,()ofAmerican

followChristianity.

答案：76%

問題：AccordingtoARIS,in1990,2001,2008,the

numberofChristian,Catholicand()decease.

答案：Protestant

問題：InAmerica,governmentwantstoinvolvein

religion,butthereligiouspeoplerejectthem.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：Agnosticis100%certainthatthereisno

god.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第36章

問題：Whydoesntwesternscholarsthink

Confucianismisreligion?()

答案：BecauseConfucianismdoesnottalkaboutan

afterlife.

問題：Accordingtothe2010PewSurvey,()of

Chinesebelievefolkreligion.

答案：21.9%

問題：ThereisnoChristianityinChina.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第37章

問題：InAmericanfootball,theboywhothrows

theballiscalled().

答案：Thequarterback

問題：TheSuperBowlisusuallyheld().

答案：ATtheendofJanuary

問題：Thereare()teamsinthetheNational

FootballLeague.

答案：32

問題：KobeBryantisamateurbasketballplayer.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：In2013,theSeattleSeahawkswasthebest

defensiveteamduringtheseason.()

答案：正確

第38章

問題：KobeBryantsnicknameis().

答案：BlackMamba

問題：WorldSeriesisheldin()everyyear.

答案：October

問題:MichaelPhelpswon()Olympicmedals.

答案：22

問題：TigerWoodsistherealnameofWoods.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第39章

第40章

問題：WhydontmanypeopleinNewYorkCitywant

acar?()

答案：Becausethereisnoplacetoparkcarsin

NewYorkCity.

問題：Whichcarcompanyhasthemostmarketin

America?()

答案：GM

問題：In2013,thebestsellerinChinawas().

答案：Volkswagen

問題：InAmericaandAustralia,peoplepreferto

bigmotorbikes.()

答案：正確

問題：HenryFordwasthefirstmanintheworld

usingmovingassembly1ineinfactory.()

答案：正確

第41章

問題：Tobuyahandgun,youmustbe()yearsold.

答案：21

問題：WhichisnotthereasonwhyAmericanpeople

likeguns.()

答案：Collectinggunstosellforahighprice

問題：()wasthestatewiththehighestcrime

rateinAmerica.

答案：Florida

問題：InAmericancountries,()hasthehighest

homiciderate.

答案：Honduras

問題：Peopleinwesterncountriesal1loveguns.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：Overthelasrfewyears,gunsarebecoming

moreandmorepopularinAmerica.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：Theviolentcrimeratedelineswhenthe

incarcerationrateincreases.()

答案：正確

第42章

問題：WhichoneoffollowingiswrongaboutSteve

Jobs?()

答案：Hisrealparentswerediedwhenhewasborn.

問題：68%ofthe79inventorswithmorethan300

utilitypatenfamiliesarefrom().

答案：USA

問題：AlfredNobelwasfrom().

答案：Sweden

問題：Intotal,thereare()Chinesewonthe

NobelPrize.

答案：7

問題：WomenneverwontheNobelPrize.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第43章

問題：WhenwastheUNestablished?()

答案：1945

問題：WhereistheheadquarteroftheUN.()

答案：InNewYorkCity

問題：Thefaceof()ison1dollar.

答案：GeorgeWashington

問題：Inhistory,therewere5Americanpresidents

werekilled.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

問題：NewYorkStockExchangeistheworldssecond

largeststockexchange.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第44章

問題：WhichisrightaboutAmericancollege?()

答案：ManyAmericancollegestudentshavepart

timejobs.

問題：WhenwasHarvardUniversityestablished?()

答案：1636

問題：InAmerica,itshardtoentercollege,but

easytograduate.()

答案：錯(cuò)誤

第45章

問題：45isbelongto()atthestagesina

personslife.

答案：Middleage

問題：WhenistheIndependentDayofAmerica?()

答案：4thJuly

問題：10%ofpeopleinAmericauselefthand.()

答案：正確

第46章

問題：Whoisthemostpowerfulpersonaccording

tothe2013ForbesList?()

答案：VladimirPutin

問題：Whichcountryoffollowingisnot

constitutional