山東省濟南市市中區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編：七選五

山東省濟南市市中區(qū)

2019-2021年三年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編

七選五

2021年山東省濟南市市中區(qū)九年級英語二模試題

VII.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）

Whenyouhearthewordhero,youmaythinkofsomeonelikeMahatmaGandhiorNelson

Mandela.86Theymaynotbewell-knowntothepublic,buttheydowhattheycan

tohelpimprovepeople'slivesaswell.Everydayheroesarenormalpeoplewhoareworkingto

maketheworldabetterplace.AmongthemisRobertLee.

LeegrewupinNewYorkCity.Ashisfamilywasnotrich,helearnedtheimportanceof

avoidingthewasteoffoodwhenhewasyoung.Whenhewasincollege,hewaspartofastudent

groupthatgaveoutleftoverfoodtohomelesspeople.87

Afterheleftuniversity,LeeandafriendsetupanorganizationcalledRescuingLeftover

Cuisine（RLC）.88Volunteerspickupthefoodfromrestaurantsaroundthecityand

handitouttothoseinneed,suchasshelters（收容所）andfoodkitchens.

RLCoperatessimply.UsinganappdevelopedbyLee'steam,restaurantsreporthowmuch

leftoverfoodtheyhaveeachday.Thenvolunteersaresenttogetit.Themeetingisusuallyshort,

sovolunteerscanjustdotheirdeliveries（遞送）bywalkingfromtherestaurantstotheshelters.

89

Sofar,Leeandhisteamhavesuccessfullysavedover150,000kilogramsoffood,serving

almost300,000mealstopeoplewhoneedthem.90Itmayhaveagreaterinfluence

thanweimagine.WhenLeeisaskedwhathisnextplanis,hesaysthere'sstillalottodo."It'sjust

thebeginning.Withmorerestaurants,whoknowshowmuchmorewecando.”

A.Leebelievesthisisaquickwayofdelivery.

B.Buttherearealsomanyt€everyday^^heroes.

C.Itisimportanttosendthefoodtothehomelessfirst.

D.Itspurposeistocollectunsoldfoodandsenditforfree.

E.Hisparentstoldhimnottowastefoodattheageofeightyearsold.

F.Leehasshownthatasmallactioncanhelppeoplearoundusgreatly.

G.Thisexperiencemadehimrealizehowseriousthewastagewas.

答案：

86.B87.G88.D89.A90.F

2020年山東省濟南市市中區(qū)中考二模英語試題

X.閱讀理解七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Mostofusdon'tthinkaboutfooduntilwestartfeelinghungry,buteatingisimportantinlife.

Totalkaboutfoodandeatingistotalkaboutoneofthemostcommonsubjectsweknow.Eatingis

justlikebreathingorsleepingeveryday.8j

However,what,where,when,how,andwithwhomweeatsayagreatdealaboutwhoweare.

Doyouusechopsticks?Doyouholdtheknifebackward?Doyouchewwithyourmouthopen?

82Theyaremessagesevenwhenwearenottryingtosayanything.Food

andthewaysweeatit,likeclothesandthewaywewearthem,tellwhoandwhatweare.

83Weusuallyhavestrongfeelingsaboutourchildhoodfoods.Foodswe

learntolikeinourearlyyearsprobablyhaveaspecialmeaningforusforeverbecausetheyare

connectedtopeopleandthingswelove.Mom'scheeseorthewayDadcutsthebreadcrustsjust

rightbringingupfeelingsofloveandcomfort.

Peopleusefoodandeatingtomarktheseasonsandtheimportantmomentsinlife(suchas

growingupandgettingmarried).84Sometimespeopleevenexplainwhythey

eatcertainthingsoncertaindays.AmericansdothatsortofexplainingatThanksgiving.Theyeat

Turkey,com,andIndianpuddingbecausetheirancestorsatethematthefirstThanksgiving.Those

foodsmeansomethingtoAmericans.

Asyoucansee,foodandeatingmarkpeople'ssharedexperiences,buttheycanalsomarkthe

differences.85

A.Inthatsense,wetrulyarewhatweeat.

B.It'ssoordinarythatitdoesn'treceivemuchnotice.

C.Peoplewilleatdifferentfoodsfordifferentholidays.

D.Yourhealthwillbedecidedbywhatyoueat.

E.Welearnoureatinghabitsveryearlyinlife.

F.Thefoodweeathelpsusgrowindifferentways.

G.Alltheseeatinghabitssaysomethingaboutyou.

【答案】81.B82.G83.E84.C85.A

【解析】

本篇講述飲食與人密切關系。食物和我們吃東西的方式，就像衣服和我們穿衣服的方式,

都能告訴我們是誰和我們是什么樣的人。我們很早在童年就學會了飲食習慣，會對童年的食

物有強烈的感情，人們用食物和吃東西來標記季節(jié)和生命中的重要時刻，食物和飲食標志著

人們的共同經(jīng)歷和差異，吃什么東西就是什么人。

[81題詳解】

根據(jù)上文“Totalkaboutfoodandeatingistotalkaboutoneofthemostcommonsubjectsweknow.

Eatingisjustlikebreathingorsleepingeveryday”談論食物和飲食是我們所知道的最常見的話

題之一，吃東西就像每天呼吸或睡覺；根據(jù)文句表達的邏輯關系，推斷空格指吃東西太普通

了，沒怎么引起注意；故選B。

【82題詳解】

上文“吃什么、在哪里吃、什么時候，怎么吃，和誰一起吃，這些都說明了我們是誰“；根據(jù)

上文“Doyouusechopsticks?Doyouholdtheknifebackward?Doyouchewwithyourmouth

open?”用筷子、把刀向后拿、張嘴嚼東西等這些都是指吃的習慣，推斷空格指所有這些飲

食習慣說明了你的一些情況，故選G。

【83題詳解】

空格在段首，判斷是段落的總述句；根據(jù)下文陳述“我們對童年的食物有強烈的感情，早年

學著喜歡的食物可能對我們有著特殊的意義因為它們與我們所愛的人和事有關”——講述童

年的飲食；推斷空格指我們很早就學會了飲食習慣；故選E。

【84題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“AmericansdothatsortofexplainingatThanksgiving....Thosefoodsmeansomethingto

Americans.”美國人解釋感恩節(jié)為什么吃火雞，玉米和印度布丁為例，推斷空格指人們在不同

的節(jié)日吃不同的東西；故選C。

【85題詳解】

根據(jù)上文“Asyoucansee,foodandeatingmarkpeople'ssharedexperiences,buttheycanalso

markthedifferences”食物和飲食標志著人們的共同經(jīng)歷，但它們也可以標記出差異；根據(jù)文

句表達的邏輯關系，推斷空格指從這個意義上說，我們真的是吃什么東西就是什么人，故選

Ao

山東省濟南市市中區(qū)2019屆九年級中考二模英語試題

X.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項

中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）

JamieOliverisoneoftheBritain5smosttalentedandsuccessfulchefs（廚師）.Hehasalwayshad

apassionforfoodandcooking.101.Thisiswherehelearnedmuchofwhathe

knowstoday.Howeveritwasn'tuntillater,whileworkingatthewell-knownRiverCafe,thathe

wasdiscoveredbypeopleworkingintelevision.Atjust21,Jamiebecamefamouswithhisfirst

series

televisionprogramsthathavebeenshownallovertheworld.102.Alotforsomeone

soyoungtoachieve!

GIVINGBACK

Ashissuccessgrew,Jamieneededanewchallenge.Hewantedto“givesomethingback“tothe

cookingbusiness.103.Manyoftheyoungpeoplewhocametoworktherehadn't

donesowellatschoolorhadproblemsfindingwork,sothiswaslikeasecondchanceforthem.

TARGETINGSCHOOLFOOD

Realizingthathecouldcreatereal,positivechangethroughfoodandcooking,Jamieturnedhis

attentiontothefoodgiventoBritishchildrenatschool.104.Heknewthings

neededtochange.Understandingthepoweroftelevision,Jamiebasedhimselfinaschool

cafeteria

andprovedthatwithhardwork,changewaspossible.Jamie^SchoolDinn