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2019-2020學年天津市濱海新區(qū)高一上學期期末考試英語試卷及答案2019-2020學年天津市濱海新區(qū)高一上學期期末考試英語試卷及答案第Ⅰ卷聽力第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersprobablygototheconcert?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.2.Whycan’tthemanhelpthewoman?A.Hisbikebrokedown.B.Hewillusehisbike.C.Hehaslenthisbikeout.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Shopping.B.Attendingaparty.C.Preparingdinner.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Athome.C.Inabank.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Lateatnight.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Water.B.Tea.C.Coffee.8.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Writingreports.C.Listeningtotheradio.聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11三個小題。9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyareonvacation.B.Thewomandoesn’tliketotravel.C.Theywentonatriplastyear.10.Howlongdoesthetripintheadvertisementtake?A.14days.B.21days.C.28days.11.Whydoesn’tthewomanlikethetripintheadvertisement?A.Shedoesn’tliketoliveontheship.B.Shepreferstostayinoneplace.C.Shedoesn’tlikethefood.聽下面一段獨白,回答第12至第15四個小題。12.WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?A.Anartist.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.13.WhatdoTom’sparentssayaboutTom’sdream?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisfoolish.14.HowdoesTomfindstudyingmedicine?A.Itisinteresting.B.It’sboring.C.It’samazing.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Tomwantstomakehimselfandhisparentshappy.B.Tomneedn’tworryabouthismoney.C.Tomissureabouthissuccess.第Ⅱ卷選擇題(滿分90分)第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分52.5分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.—HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Fourmonths.—________.YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.WithpleasureC.OfcoursenotD.It’sverykindofyou2.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingto________youahand.A.waveB.shakeC.giveD.want3.SomeAmericanspellingswerecreatedbyNoahWebster,________madeoneofAmerica’sfirstdictionaries.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.who4.I________outoftheclassroomwhenIbumpedintoagirlliterally.A.amrunningB.wasrunningC.runsD.run【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:我正要跑出教室,突然碰到一個女孩。bedoing...when...為固定用法,意為“正在此時;突然”。根據(jù)“whenIbumpedintoagirlliterally.”可知,此句是過去進行時。故選B?!军c睛】除了與bedoing連用外,when還可與hadjustdone;beabouttodo連用,表示“正在此時;突然”??忌谧鲞@類題時,一定細心觀察看是否是固定用法。5.________advancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedsignificantly.A.InresponsetoB.ThankstoC.SpeakingtoD.Talkingto6.AlthoughgoingonyourfirsttriptotheUKisexciting,newanddifferentcustomscanalsobe_____.Tablemannersarenoexception.A.originalC.confusingD.shallow7.Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,thegreaterthechanceitwill______andkeepitsplaceinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.A.starveB.shoutC.shakeD.survive8.Throughoutmyentirelife,I’vehadmybrothertryingtobeatmeateverythingIdo.Ithasbeena(n)______positiveforce.A.enormouslyB.formallyC.unfortunatelyD.eventually9.New_____continuetouseancientmethodsofagriculturetomaintaintheterraces.A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists10.Althoughtechnologyhaschangedthewaywe_____friends,themeaningoffriendshipandourlongingforfriendsremainthesame.A.typeB.ignoreC.acquireD.postpone11.Lawyershelppeopleand________byothers.A.respectsB.isrespectedC.arerespectedD.respect12.Thesecretaryarrangeda_____timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.convenientC.poisonousD.creative13.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothelocalpeople_____traditionsholdmuchvalue.A.forwhomB.ofwhomC.forwhichD.ofwhich14._____thewindandtherain,Istillenjoyworkingoutsideintheworld.A.ByB.ExceptC.ThroughD.Despite15.WhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthe_____ofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworld.A.atmosphereB.branchesC.campusD.strength第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31~50各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I’vealwaystaughtpianolessonsinmysparetime.OvertheyearsIfoundthatchildrenhave____16____musicalabilities.AlthoughI’vetaughtsomegiftedstudents,I’vealsometso-called“musically____17____”pupils.OnesuchstudentisRobby.Robbywasalready11yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimforhisfirst____18____lesson.Ipreferthatstudentsbeginatanearlierage.I____19____ittoRobby,buthesaidithadalwaysbeenhismother’s____20____tohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimasastudent.___21___Robbytriedveryhard,hedidn’thavethebasicsenseofmusic.However,he____22____andhewouldalwayssay,“Mymom’sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”Butitseemed____23____,andIwasdisappointedbyhisslowprogress.ThenonedayRobbydidn’tcome.He____24____mehismotherwassick.Iwasgladthathestoppedcoming,sincehewasreallyabad_____25_____formyteaching!SeveralweekslaterIwas_____26_____mystudentsforthemusicshowwhenRobbycameandsaid,“MissHandorf,I’vewantedtoplay.”Idon’tknowwhatmademe_____27_____himtodothat.Maybeitwashis_____28_____thattouchedme.Thenightfortheshowcame.Itwentwell.ThenRobbycameuponstage.Iwas_____29_____whenhesaidhehadchosenoneofthemostdifficultpiecesofMozart.ButIwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.Hisfingerswerelightonthekeys.They_____30_____dancedonthekeys.Heplayedsowellthateveryonewas_____31_____excitedly.IntearsI_____32_____uptostage.“Oh,Robby!Howwouldyoudoit?”“Well,MissHandorf,I_____33_____practicingathome.RememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Infactshehadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Andshewasborn_____34_____,shecouldneverhearmeplaythepiano,buttonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardme.Iwantedtomakeit_____35_____.”16.A.strangeB.lowC.localD.different17.A.challengedB.breathedC.encouragedD.inspired18.A.drawingB.danceC.pianoD.handwriting19.A.examinedB.promisedC.explainedD.answered20.A.commentB.dreamC.hobbyD.personality21.A.AlthoughB.OnceC.UnlessD.Because22.A.continuedB.createdC.contactedD.caught23.A.carelessB.hopelessC.homelessD.selfless24.A.askedB.invitedC.guidedD.telephoned25.A.positionB.exampleC.distanceD.schedule26.A.preparingB.rentingC.protectingD.regretting27.A.strikeB.selectC.allowD.force28.A.functionB.sectionC.determinationD.memory29.A.limitedB.satisfiedC.calmedD.surprised30.A.indeedB.evenC.actuallyD.either31.A.sittingB.cheeringC.walkingD.eating32.A.draggedB.droveC.ranD.picked33.A.keptbackB.keptoffC.keptonD.keptfrom34.A.shyB.weakC.blindD.deaf35.A.specialB.humorousC.similarD.famous第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWelivedinaquietneighborhood.OneeveningIheardaloudcrash.Earliermywifehadaskedmetothestoreforsoftdrinks.MyteenagedaughterHollypracticedherdriving,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck.Atdinnermysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck.Ienjoyedhavingit,butIsaid:“Myheartisnotsetonthattruck.Ilikeitbutitisjustmetalandwon’tlastforever.Neversetyourheartonanythingthatwon’tlast.”Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamilyranoutside.Mysonshouted:“Hollycrashedyourtruck.”Theaccidenttookplaceinmyowndriveway.Hollyhadcrashedmytruckintoourothervehicle(交通工具),thefamilyvan.Inherinexperience,shehadconfusedthebrake(剎車)andthegaspedal(油門).Hollywasunhurtphysically,butshewascrying,“Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyoulovethistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.IstillrememberedhowsadHollywasthenightshecrashedourtruck,andhowIcomfortedher.WhenHollythinksbackonherlife,IwanthertoknowthatIloveherathousandtimesmorethananypieceofproperty(財產(chǎn)).Irepairedthevan,butthedent(凹痕)inmytruckisstilltheretoday.Everydayitremindsmeofwhatreallymattersinmylife.36.ThereasonwhytheauthorsentHollytothestorewasthat________.A.HollylikedsoftdrinksB.hewantedtoteachheralessonC.hewasbusypreparingthemealD.Hollycouldpracticedriving37.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.thetruckisnottheonlyvehicleintheauthor’sfamilyB.theauthor’ssondidn’tlikedrivingthetruckatallC.weshouldblameothersafteranaccidentD.thewifeapologizedtoHolly38.FromParagraph4wecanlearnthat________causedthecrash.A.thelack(缺乏)ofHolly’sdrivingexperienceB.somethingwrongwiththebrakeC.atreefallingacrosstheroadD.avanparkingonthedriveway39.Theunderlinedword“matter”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.tobepanicB.tobeharmfulC.tobeimportantD.tobeimpressive40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.Don’tLetaTeenagerDriveB.UnderstandingMattersMoreThanPropertyC.AFriend’sPainfulStoriesD.AccidentsAroundUsBMostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatureswhenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolorofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.Firstofall,thecolorofthehatshouldmatchthecolorofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallface.However,womenwithbig,roundfacesshouldchooseadifferentstyle.Asthesayinggoes,“Finefeathersmakefinebirds.”Agoodhatcannotonlyhelpyourdressbutalsosupportyourfeatures,sowhynotchoosethebestpossibleonenexttimeyouwanttobeinpublic?41.Peoplewearhatsto________.A.changeweatherB.showtheirsocialpositionC.workwithothersD.chooseajob42.Theunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A.goodB.coolC.badD.pretty43.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingwomenwouldlookmostattractive?A.Ashortred-hairedwomanwhowearsapurplehat.B.Abig-facedwomanwhowearsasmallnicehat.C.Atallwomanwhowearsahatwithahugeupturnedbrim.D.Asmalldark-skinnedwomanwhowearsablackhatwithatallcrown.44.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Hatsarewornontheheadtokeepwarm.B.Hatscanhelpyoulookbetterinpublic.C.Hatsarenotasimportantascharacter.D.Hatscanmakeyoulookmuchtaller.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtoShowYourSocialPositionB.HowtoImproveYourFeaturesC.HowtoDesignaNiceHatD.HowtoChooseaProperHatCFacebookwasrunningmylife.ButwhatkilledFacebookformewaswhenIpostedaphoto,andfiveminuteslatermysonaskedmehowmany“l(fā)ikes”ithadgot.Hisquestionwasawake-upcall.“Likes”aresignsofacceptanceandapproval(贊同).Ihadforgottenthatacceptanceandapprovalneedtocomefromwithinandhadunknowinglysethimabadexample.BeforeabsorbedinFacebookIspentalotmoretimereadingbooksandmagazines.Icheckedinwithfriendsthroughtexts,emailsandphonecalls.Tosetahealthierexampletomyson,IdeactivatedmyFacebookaccount.I’dbeeninthehabitofcheckingFacebookmanytimesaday,soIhadtocomeupwithsomenewhabits.Icarriedanovelandacrosswordpuzzlebookaroundwithme.Irediscoveredknitting.Istartedtakingyogaclasses.Istartedtorememberafewthings.Mybodyisfinejustthewayitis.IhavefriendswhowillhelpmeoutwhenI’mintrouble,andIwillhelpthemout.Idomybesttobeagoodmother,andoursonishappyandhealthy.Weareveryluckytobeabletoaffordtwovacationsayear.Istoppedlookingattheworldthroughmycellphone.Ifeltcompletelypresentinthemoment.Thebreakleftmefeelingbetteraboutmyself,myfamily,myhomeandmylife.Afterafewweeks,IreturnedtoFacebook.NowIlookatthephotosofmyfriends’kidsgrowingupandtreasurehowsocialmediaallowsmetokeepintouchwithfamily.Inolongerhavethedesiretopostupdatesoften.Itisnotanaddiction(上癮)anymore.46.WhatmadetheauthorbegintorealizesheshoulddosomethingtocontrolhertimeonFacebook?A.Herpoorhealth.B.Herson’squestion.C.Hernotreceiving“l(fā)ikes”.D.Hermother’sphonecall.47.Theunderlinedword“deactivate”inParagraph5probablymeans________.A.tocloseB.toupdateC.tokeepD.tocheck48.Whatdidtheauthordotochangeherlife?A.Shetraveledaroundalotforayear.B.Shedevelopedsomehealthyhabits.C.Shetriedtomakemoneyforherholidays.D.Shewenttothegymasoftenasshecould.49.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherbreakfromFacebook?A.Itwasgoodforhereyes.BItstoppedhergettingnews.C.Itdistancedherfromherfriends.D.Itgavehertimetofindbeautyinlife.50.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsocialmedia?AShesupportsthemcompletely.B.Sheisstronglyagainstthem.C.Shethinkstheyareusefulbutshouldn’tbeoverused.D.Shethinkstheyarenotharmfulatall.第III卷非選擇題(滿分30分)第四部分:寫作第一節(jié)閱讀表達,閱讀短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Overthepasttwentyyears,Americancountrymusichasbecomemoreandmorepopular.SongwritersarenolongerwritingaboutthemodernvaluesoftheUSA—money,successorexpensivethingstobuy.Instead,theyarewritingoncemoreaboutthingsthatarecommonforeveryone:feelingaloneinthemodernworld,thevalueofhavinggoodfriendsandsoon.Inthe1950s,Americanmusicwasaboutotherthings,forexample,love—gettingorlosingaboyfriendorgirlfriend.Moneywasalsothoughttobeimportant.Theninthe1960s,songwritersturnedtoothersubjects.Duringtheseyearsmanyyoungstudentswereangrywithsociety,sosongswereoftenfullofanger.Politicalleaderswerenotwellthoughtof.Todaycountrymusichasreturned.Ithasbecomebigbusinessandbringsinbetween200and400milliondollarsayear.Once,thehomeofAmericancountrymusicwasNashville,Tennessee.Now,however,themusichasreachedallpartsoftheStates,fromLosAngelesinthewesttoNewYorkintheeast.SingersdonotjustcomefromtheStatesbutfromallovertheworld.TherearemanyfamoussingersfromBritain,CanadaandAustralia.Alotofthemappearontelevisiontoo.Thefirstcountrysingerssangwhileplayingtheguitar.Itwaseasyforthemtocarryaguitarontheirtravels.Now,however,alotofelectricalequipmentisneededforlargetheatres.Countrymusictodaystillremainsverypopular.51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan5words)52.WhataresongwritersofAmericancountrymusicnowwritingabout?(nomorethan10words)53.Whywerethesongsinthe1960softenfullofanger?(nomorethan10words)54.WherewasoncethehomeofAmericancountrymusic?(nomorethan5words)55.WhatdoyouthinkofAmericancountrymusic?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分20分)56.假設(shè)你是新華中學的高一學生李津,你的美國筆友Chris向你詢問你校社團活動情況。正值你校社團納新,請?zhí)暨x一個你自己心儀的社團(戲劇社、音樂社、辯論社或羽毛球社),并用英語給Chris回復(fù)郵件。郵件包括以下內(nèi)容:1.簡要描述你校社團活動情況(社團種類;活動時間……);2.選擇你要加入的社團并陳述原因;3.表達想要了解Chris學校社團情況的愿望。注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100;開頭及結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);(2)可以適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。參考詞匯:納新takeinnewmembers戲劇社dramaclub辯論社debateclub羽毛球社badmintonclubDearChris,Gladtohearfromyouagain.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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