2022學(xué)年平頂山市葉邑中學(xué)九年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考卷附答案

學(xué)年平頂山市葉邑中學(xué)九年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考卷滿分120分一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howmanybottleshavetheyrecycledinall?A.Six.B.Nine.C.Fifteen.2.WhyisJacklateagain?A.Becausetheearlybusisbroken.B.Becausethetrafficisterrible.C.Becausehisbikeiswrong.3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theearth.B.Theenvironment.C.Thedesert.4.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohavelunch?A.Atarestaurant.B.Intheopenair. C.Onthebeach.5.Whatisthewoman’sname?A.ZhangLing.B.WangHua.C.ZhangHua.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Wheredidthegirlgoduringthesummerholidays?A.Japan.B.England.C.China.7.Howlongdidthegirlstaythere?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Fivedays.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.WhydoesSamwanttogetajob?A.Hewantstohelphismother.B.Hewantstomakesomemoney.C.Hewantstohavemoreexperience.9.WheredoesSam’smotherwork?A.Intheoffice.B.Intheshop.C.Intherestaurant.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.Howtokeepthehealth.B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.C.Howtoprotecttheanimals.11.WhatcanwesaveaccordingtoJim?A.Energy.B.Electricity.C.Water.12.WhichcountrydoesDavecomefrom?A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.Japan.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.Whenwillthespeakersmeettheothers?A.At7:00.B.At9:00.C.At9:20.14.Whatisinthegarden?A.Lotsofplants.B.Lotsofanimals.C.Lotsoffactories.15.Whywillthespeakerswearstrongshoesandtakeanumbrella?A.Becauseit’shotthere.B.Becauseit’swetthere.C.Becauseit’scoldthere.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______二、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）AThesealevelisrisingandsomeanimalsaremovingtonewhomes.Theremaybemorestorms.What’sworse,therisingsealevelforceshumanstomoveawayfromthecoasts.Whileinsomeparts,itmaybetoodrytogrowplants.——Yukio,14,JapanAnewstudyshowsthatabout80percentpeopleinNorthAmericacan’tseetheMilkyWay(銀河)becauseoflightpollution.Themostseriouslylight-pollutedcountryintheworldisSingapore.Toomuchlighthasadirecteffectonhuman’seyes.Itcanalsodestroyoursleepcycle.What’smore,italsoaffectswildanimals.——Mary,13,AmericaAnactivityinHangzhoumakespeoplethinkmoreabouttheuseofplasticbagsinlife.Avolunteersaid,“Ifwedonothingaboutthewhitepollution,itwillcausemoredeathsofseaanimals,andhumanbeingswillbecome‘plasticmen’.”——LiPing,14,ChinaThehaze(霧霾)ismoreandmoreserious.Itdoesgreatharmtoourhealth.Itcanmakeyoucoughandcauseskinproblemsandeyeproblems.Youshouldn’texerciseintheopenair.Andopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforawhile.Whenyougoout,youmustwearamask(面罩).——WangJing,15,China根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.WhatproblemisYukiotalkingabout?A.Stormsandfloods. B.Waterpollution.C.Thegreenhouseeffect. D.Treecutting.22.HowmanypeopleinNorthAmericacan’tseetheMilkyRiverbecauseoflightpollution?A.About1/5. B.About2/5.C.About3/5. D.About4/5.23.Whichcountryismostseriouslypollutedbylight?A.America. B.Singapore. C.China. D.Japan.24.What’stheprobleminHangzhou?A.Peoplearedestroyingtheforests.B.Peoplewastepaperintheirdailylife.C.Peoplekillmanywildanimals.D.Peopleusetoomanyplasticbagsinlife.25.Whatcanwedotopreventthehaze?A.Exerciseeverydayintheopenair. B.Openthewindowalldayandnight.C.Remembertowearamask. D.Putonyourheavyclothes.BOnAugust1st,ChineseshortdistancerunnerSuBingtianranintothe100mfinalattheTokyo2020OlympicGames.Heusedonly9.83seconds.TheamazingresultmadehimthefirstAsianmantoreachthemen’s100mfinalattheOlympicsin89years.HehadachancetomakeanewAsianrecord.Laterinthefinal,Suwasthesixthtorunthroughthefinishingline.Thistimeheused9.98seconds—0.18secondsbehindtheItalyrunnerLamontMarcellJacobs.HewrotethehistoryofAsianshortdistanceraceagain.“Iamveryhappytorununder10secondstwice,”Susaidaftertherace,“Ihavemadeeveryefforttorunintothefinals.IhopeIcanstillshowtheChinaspeedtotheworldin4×100mrelayracein5days.”O(jiān)ntheafternoonofAugust1st,GongLijiaowonagoldmedalinthewomen’sshotput(鉛球)game.Onthesameday,ShiTingmaogothersecondgoldmedalinthewomen’s3mspringboard(跳板)game.ChenYufeibeattheplayerfromTaibeiandwonthegoldmedalinwomen’sbadmintonsingles.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhosetanewAsianrecordattheTokyo2020OlympicGames?A.LamontMarcellJacobs. B.ShiTingmao. C.SuBingtian. D.ChenYufei.27.WhatwastheresultoftheItalyrunnerLamontMarcellJacobsinthe100mfinal?A.9.83seconds. B.9.98seconds. C.9.90seconds. D.9.80seconds.28.HowmanytimesdidSuBingtianrununder10secondsattheTokyo2020OlympicGames?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes. D.Onlyonetime.29.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.SuBingtianranfastestinmen’s100mfinal.B.ShiTingmaogotonegoldmedalintotal.C.ChenYufeibeattheUSplayerandwonthegoldmedal.D.GongLijiaowonagoldmedalinthewomen’sshotput.30.Whatmaythepassagecomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Asportsnewspaper.C.Ashortnovel. D.Amusicreport.CRobertSwanwantedtobeanadventurerwhenhewas11.HewantedtobecomethefirstpersontowalktoboththeNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.Peopletoldhimhewascrazy,buthenevergaveuphisdream.InJanuary1986,SwanandhisteamreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.Justthreeyearslater,SwancreatedanewteamtoheadfortheNorthPole.Duringthosetwolongtrips,Swannoticedsometerriblethings.AttheSouthPole,thecolorofhiseyeschangedbecauseofakindofrays.Thiskindofraysareharmfultobothhumansandtheenvironment.AttheNorthPole,theicestartedtomeltfourmonthsearlierthantheusual“meltseason”.ThesetwothingsmadeSwanrealizethepoleswereindanger.Hethoughthemustdosomething.Nowheworkstohelppeoplepaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentprotection,especiallythepoles.Swanhopesthathecannotonlysavethetwoamazingplaces,butalsohelpprotecthumans’health.Becauseprotectingthenatureisprotectingourselves.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.PeoplethoughtSwanwascrazybecause_______.A.hedreamedofbeinganadventurerB.hewantedtowalktoboththeNorthPoleandtheSouthPoleC.hewentforanadventurebyraisingmoneyD.headmiredRoaldAmundsenandRobertScott32.WhendidSwanleavefortheNorthPolewithhisteam?A.In1986. B.In1987. C.In1988. D.In1989.33.Theunderlinedword“melt”means______.A.蒸發(fā) B.斷裂 C.融化 D.凝固34.WhatdoweknowaboutSwanfromthelastparagraph?A.Headvisespeopletovisitthepoles.B.Heispreparingfornewjourneystothepoles.C.Hebelievessavingthepolesissavingourselves.D.Hethinksthepolesaretheearth’smostimportantplaces.35.Inwhatpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Health. B.Environment. C.Travel. D.Science.DHappinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why？36Infact，happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool，yourfriendswillhelpyou.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons，yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.37Whenyoudosomethingwrong，peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers，youwillfeelhappy，too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor，youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy，39Whenyoumetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy，becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.40Asthesayinggoes，lifeislikearevolving（旋轉(zhuǎn)）door.Whenitcloses，italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget，youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.B.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.C.Ifyounoticethem，youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.D.Whenyougetsuccess，yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyouE.Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.36.____37._____38._____39._____40._____三.完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。one-childpolicyin1979.Anditmadegreatsuccess.42,asthetimewentby,manypeoplesawnotonlyitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.Soin2016,ourgovernmentstarteda43policy—thetwo-childpolicy.Manypeoplebelievedthatifonecouple(夫妻)hadtwochildren,thechildrencould44theburden(負擔)oftakingcareoftheirparents.Butthesociety,thingsbegantochange.Thenumbernew-bornbabiesinChinakeepsavery47increaseanditevenseemstofalltheseyears.Wewalkintoanagingsociety.Inordertomeettheneedofafastagingsocietyandofferstronger48tofamilies,theChinesegovernmentdecidestocarryoutathree-childpolicyinJune2021.It49onecoupletohavethreechildren.Thenewpolicymarksthe50ofthetwo-childpolicy.Expertshopethenewpolicycanchangethe51ofafallingpopulation.However,manycoupleswouldliketohaveasecondchild,they52haveathirdone.They’reworriedaboutthehighcostofathirdchildandtheydon’twanttospenttoomuchtime53anewbaby,54thegovernmentpromisestotakesomemeasuresto55thecouplestoraisethreechildren.Whatwillthenewpolicybringtothesocietyisstillontheway.41.A.comeout B.takeout C.carryout D.workout42.A.Although B.If C.So D.However43.A.old B.new C.amazing D.strange44.A.divide B.share C.reduce D.rise45.A.without B.from C.of D.with46.A.with B.about C.of D.in47.A.fast B.late C.quick D.slow48.A.guide B.support C.product D.progress49.A.avoids B.requires C.allows D.asks50.A.end B.progress C.period D.beginning51.A.project B.program C.situation D.form52.A.acceptto B.refuseto C.forceto D.tryto53.A.in B.at C.for D.on54.A.although B.as C.even D.but55.A.suggest B.advise C.avoid D.encourage四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。沒空限一詞，每詞限用一次。whiletheyfacewithsoworkorremovedangerbeThereusedtobeaforestnearourtown.Butpeoplearounditcutdowntreeseveryyearuntiloneyear,therewerenotreesleft.Itisbadforus.Forestsarethelungsoftheearth.56them,itcannotbreathe.Itneedsitsforeststo57carbondioxidefromtheairandtomakeoxygen.Inmanycountries,suchasNewZealand,Canada,andBrazil,forests58cutdowntoprovidewoodtobuildhouses.Manyyoungvolunteersaroundtheworldare59intheirholidaystoplantnewtreestoreplacethem.Theseyoungmenandwomen60manydifficultieswhentheyplantnewtrees.Theweathermaybeveryhotanddry61itmaybeverycoldandwet.Thereareoftenmanyinsectsthatbitetheseplantersontheirlegs,armsandfaces62theywork.Theycarryheavybagsofsmalltrees,andworkinginthemountainscanbe63.Treeplantersarechangingtheworld.Theyplantdifferenttypesoftrees64thatbirdsandanimalscanliveintheforests.Eventhoughtreeplantingisverysodifficult,theylove65wok.Theybelievethatin50yearstheirlittletreeswillbecomebeautifulforests.Ihopeeveryonecareaboutforestsandourhome-theearth.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Englishisveryimportantintheworld.Weshouldknowsomethingaboutitshistory.Englishisspokenbypeopleinmanyplaces.ItbeganinEnglandbutspreadastheBritishpeoplelefttheircountryandmadenewhomes.Now，Englishisthelanguagespokenbymostpeopleincountries66Canada，AmericaandAustralia.Aftermanyyears,theEnglishlanguagebegantochange.Thechangesweremainlyexpressionsandspellings.Sometimesdifferentpeopleusedifferentwordstomeanthesamething.PeopleinEnglandsay“underground"whilepeopleinAmericasay“subway:InAmericaanevaluatorstatsonthefirstfloor,67inBritainitstartsonthegroundfloor."Colour”and“centre”areBritishspellingswhile“color”and“center”areAmericanspellingsforsamewords.Pronunciationofwordsandwaysofspeakinghavechangedaswell.ItispossibletotellwhetherapersonisAmericanorBritish68listeningtohisorherspeech.TheEnglishlanguagehasalsochangedbyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.TheAmericansborrowed"cent"fromoldFrenchand"cookbook"fromGerman.They69borrowed"tofu”and“kowtowfromChinese.TheEnglishlanguageischangingall70time,butpeoplefromEnglish-speakingcountriesarestillabletounderstandeachother.Whenyouknowthese,IthinktheycanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:Who’sthatoldwoman,Huahua?B:Oh,sheismygranny,Linda.A:71.What’sthematterB:Shhasabadcoughandherchesthurts.A:I’msorrytohearthat.72?B:Forseveraldays.A:73?B:Ithinkthereisachemicalfactorynearmyhome.Itproducesalotofterriblegas.Thebadgasmakeshercough.A:That’stoobad.B:Yes,itis.Iwouldliketohelpher.74?A:Ithinkyoushouldcallourlocalgovernmentforhelp.B:Whatapity!75.A:Don’tworry.IcanhelpyoufindthenumberontheInternet.B:Thankyou!六、書面表達（共20分）假設(shè)Lily是你的好朋友，你們?nèi)隂]有見面了。上個星期她從美國留學(xué)回來，你們見到彼此很高興。請根據(jù)提示，簡要介紹Lily的變化。寫作要點：主題Changesaboutmygoodfriend具體變化1.外貌：以前個子較矮，留短發(fā)；現(xiàn)在個子高多了，留長發(fā)。2.愛好：以前喜歡打籃球、玩電腦游戲和聊天；現(xiàn)在喜歡彈吉他、看書和跑步。3.性格：以前內(nèi)向；現(xiàn)在外向。4.習慣：以前不保持自我干凈衛(wèi)生；現(xiàn)在勤洗手、出門戴口罩(wearsmasksout)、不隨地吐痰、注意垃圾分類并放入垃圾箱。你的看法……寫作要求：1.文章必須包含所給的所有要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的名稱和師生姓名；3.不要逐字翻譯，適當發(fā)揮；4.詞數(shù)100左右。