廣東省惠州市博羅縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023-2024秋季學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)七年級(jí)英語試卷說明：1.全卷共10頁,滿分為120分,考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答、答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束時(shí)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用。（本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對(duì)話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。1.What’sTom’sfavouritesubject?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesAnnliketoeat?A.B.C.3.Whichanimalisthespeakertalkingabout?A.B.C.4.WhatdoesEricawanttobuy?A.B.C.5.WhatisTony’stelephonenumber?A.B.C.B.聽對(duì)話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。6.What’sthegirl’slastname?A.Jerry.B.Smith.C.JerryGreen.7.WhichsubjectisCindygoodat?A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.English.8.WhatdoesEriclikeforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Hamburgers.C.Chicken.9.What’sMike’sfavoritesport?A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Football.10.Howoldaretheboys?A.5.B.8.C.10.聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題。11.Howmanystudentsarethereintheboy’sclass?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Fifty.12.Whoisthewoman?A.Theboy’sChineseteacher.B.Theboy’smathsteacher.C.Theboy’sEnglishteacher.聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第13-15小題。13.WhereisLinglingnow?A.InAfrica.B.InAustralia.C.InEngland.14.Whatarethefamilylike?A.Difficult.B.Nice.C.Funny.15.Whatdothefamilyoftendrinkintheafternoon?A.Coffee.B.Water.C.Tea.C.聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。16.Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.17.Wherearepeoplehavingdinnerinthephoto?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.18.WhatisChenZhengdoinginthephoto?A.Eatingjiaozi.B.Eatingeggs.C.Drinkingcola.19.WhereisChenLininthephoto?A.Nexttoherparents.B.Onhergrandparents’right.C.Infrontofherparents.20.Whoistakingthephoto?A.ChenLin’saunt.B.ChenZheng’sfather.C.ChenLin’sfather.D.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于蒂娜的短文,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。WhereTinaandherparentslivein21now.JobTina’smotherisa(n)22.WhattotakeTheyoftentakeeggs,23andsomejuiceforapicnic.WhattimeTheyoftenhavelunchat24.WhattodoIntheafternoon,theyoftengo25.E.情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sue:Hello,Jim.Iamdoingasurvey(調(diào)查).CanIaskyousomequestions?Jim:Sure,Sue.Goahead.Sue:Thankyou.___1___Jim:Oh,art.Ilikeitverymuch.Sue:Why?Jim:___2___Andtheteacheriskindtoallofus.Sue:Anddoyoulikesports?Jim;Yes,basketball.___3___Sue:Soundscool!___4___Jim:Yes,wehaveSchoolDay,SportsDayandArtFestival.Sue:Great!Andmylastquestion.Whichweekdaydoyoulikebest?Jim:___5___WehaveartandPEonthatday.AndthenextdayisSaturday.Sue:OK.Thankyouverymuch.A.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?B.Thursday,Ithink.C.Ialwaysplayitafterschool.D.Andanyspecialdaysatschool?E.Becauseitisreallyrelaxingandinteresting.F.IlikeFridaybest.【答案】1.A2.E3.C4.D5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個(gè)人談?wù)撟钕矚g的課程和學(xué)校特別的日子的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Oh,art.Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，此處是詢問最喜歡的科目是什么，選項(xiàng)A“你最喜歡的科目是什么”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Why?”可知，此處是回答喜歡美術(shù)的原因，E選項(xiàng)“它真的很令人放松和有趣”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Yes,basketball.”和下文“Soundscool!”可知，此處與打籃球相關(guān)，C選項(xiàng)“我總是在放學(xué)后打（籃球）”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,wehaveSchoolDay,SportsDayandArtFestival.”可知，此處是一般疑問句且和學(xué)校特別的日子相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“在學(xué)校有什么特殊的日子嗎”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whichweekdaydoyoulikebest?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答最喜歡哪一天；結(jié)合下文“AndthenextdayisSaturday.”可知，最喜歡周五。選項(xiàng)F“我最喜歡星期五”符合語境。故選F。二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Goodmorning,everyone.___6___tomeetyou.MynameisBob.I___7___anEnglishboy.IliveinLondonnow.Londonisabigandnicecity.Iam12yearsoldnow.UsuallyIgotoschool___8___MondaytoFriday.Myschoolisnearmyhome.Ioftengotoschoolat8o’clockinthemorning,andleaveschoolat5o’clockintheafternoon.My___9___isnotverybig.Thereare12boys___10___10girlsinmyclass.Ms.Lisais___11___teacher.Sheoftenplayswithus.Ilikeherclasssomuch.She’swelcomeinourclass.She___12___domanythings.Sheknowsaboutcolorswell.Ilikedrawingwithher.Sheisalso___13___goodsinger.Thegirlsinmyclasslikehersongsverymuch.TheboysinmyclasslikesportsandIcanplayfootballvery___14___.Iusuallyplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Do____15____wanttojoinme?Pleasetellmeaboutyourclass!6.A.Nice B.Nicely C.Nicer7.A.am B.is C.are8.A.in B.on C.from9.A.classrooms B.classroom C.classroom’s10.A.but B.or C.and11.A.we B.us C.our12.A.could B.can C.can’t13.A.a B.an C./14.A.good B.well C.best15.A.you B.your C.yours【答案】6.A7.A8.C9.B10.C11.C12.B13.A14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者自己以及其同學(xué)和老師等信息?！?題詳解】句意：見到你很高興。Nice令人愉快的；Nicely令人愉快（副詞）；Nicernice的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)空后“tomeetyou”，可知是口語交際中“打招呼”的一種表達(dá)，Nicetomeetyou意為“見到你很高興”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩。am是be的第一人稱單數(shù)；is是be的第三人稱單數(shù)；are是be的復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)主語是“I”，為第一人稱單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用am。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：通常我從星期一到星期五去上學(xué)in在……里面；on在……上面；from來自。根據(jù)空后“MondaytoFriday”，可知此處是“from…to…”，表示“從……到……”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我的教室不是很大。classrooms教室（名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；classroom教室；classroom’s錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)空后“is”，可知空處應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)形式。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我們班有12個(gè)男孩和10個(gè)女孩but但是；or或者；and和。根據(jù)空前“12boys”和空后“10girls”，可知空處應(yīng)填并列連詞and。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：麗莎女士是我們的老師。we我們（主格）；us我們（賓格）；our我們的。根據(jù)空后名詞“teacher”，可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞our“我們的”。故選C。【12題詳解】句意：她能做很多事情。could是can的過去式；can能；can’t不能。根據(jù)“She’swelcomeinourclass.”可推知此處表示“肯定”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)填can。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：她也是一個(gè)好歌手。a一個(gè)（不定冠詞）；an一個(gè)（不定冠詞）；/零冠詞。根據(jù)句中“singer”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，且非特指，可知空處應(yīng)填不定冠詞，又因?yàn)間ood是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們班的男生喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，我足球踢得很好。good好的；well好（副詞）；best最好。根據(jù)句中“play”，可知空處應(yīng)填副詞well，表示“踢得很好”。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：要和我一起嗎？you你/你們；your你/你們的；yours你的/你們的。分析句子，空處應(yīng)填人稱代詞作主語。故選A。三、完形填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分）通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。LiMingisonlysevenyearsoldandstudiesinGrade1inXinhuaPrimarySchool.Heisalittleboy,buthecan____16____acomputerwell.Heisvery____17____andlearnsitquicklyatschool.Nowhecandomanythingswithacomputerbyhimself.Forexample,he____18____Chinesediaries(日記)onthecomputereveryday.ItcanhelphimlearnChineseandhis____19____becomesbetterandbetter.Heplayscomputergamesonthecomputer,too.Healwaysplayscomputergames____20____withhiscousinsonweekends.Theyhaveagreattimetogether.LiMingalsolearnsEnglishonthecomputer.Sohecan____21____alittleEnglish.LiMing’sfatherisanEnglish____22____atschool.HehelpsLiMingfindsome____23____websites(網(wǎng)站).Theyarefor____24____.LiMingcanlistentoEnglishsongsandwatchsomeEnglishprogrammesonthewebsites.LiMingenjoysthemalot.LiMing’sfathersaysthatwhenLiMinggetsolder,hecan____25____somefriendsontheInternettoimprovehisEnglish.Thatcanhelpwithhisstudy.Wecanlearnlotsofknowledgewithacomputer.16.A.buy B.use C.take D.bring17.A.tall B.sad C.clever D.angry18.A.sings B.checks C.tells D.writes19.A.English B.Chinese C.history D.PE20.A.badly B.slowly C.happily D.loudly21.A.speak B.teach C.make D.send22.A.teacher B.driver C.student D.doctor23.A.great B.bad C.boring D.old24.A.parents B.children C.friends D.girls25.A.lookup B.waitfor C.talkwith D.goback【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.B20.C21.A22.A23.A24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了李明如何使用他的電腦的情況。【16題詳解】句意：他是個(gè)小男孩，但他能很好地使用電腦。buy買；use使用；take拿；bring帶來。根據(jù)“acomputerwell”可知，他能很好地使用電腦，故選B。【17題詳解】句意：他很聰明，在學(xué)校學(xué)得很快。tall高的；sad傷心的；clever聰明的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“LiMingisonlysevenyearsold...Heisalittleboy,buthecan...acomputerwell.”可知，此處說的是他很聰明，故選C。【18題詳解】句意：例如，他每天都在電腦上寫中文日記。sings唱歌；checks檢查；tells告訴；writes寫。根據(jù)“Chinesediaries(日記)”可知，此處指的是“寫日記”，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：它可以幫助他學(xué)習(xí)漢語，他的漢語變得越來越好。English英語；Chinese漢語；history歷史；PE體育。根據(jù)“ItcanhelphimlearnChinese”可知，他的漢語變得越來越好，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他總是在周末和他的堂兄弟們愉快地玩電腦游戲。badly懷地；slowly慢慢地；happily開心地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)“Healwaysplayscomputergames...withhiscousinsonweekends.”可知，是開心地玩電腦游戲，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：所以他會(huì)說一點(diǎn)英語。speak說（語言）；teach教；make制作；send發(fā)送。根據(jù)“alittleEnglish”可知，此處說的是“說英語”，應(yīng)用speak，故選A。【22題詳解】句意：李明的父親是學(xué)校的英語老師。teacher老師；driver司機(jī)；student學(xué)生；doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“LiMing’sfatherisanEnglish...atschool.”可知，李明的父親是老師，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：他幫助李明找到一些很棒的網(wǎng)站。great很好的；bad壞的；boring厭煩的；old老的。根據(jù)“HehelpsLiMingfindsome...websites(網(wǎng)站).”可知，爸爸為李明找的是很好的網(wǎng)站，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：它們是給孩子們。parents父母；children孩子；friends朋友；girls女孩。根據(jù)“LiMingcanlistentoEnglishsongsandwatchsomeEnglishprogrammesonthewebsites.”可知，爸爸找的可以聽英文歌曲、觀看英文節(jié)目的網(wǎng)站是為孩子們準(zhǔn)備的，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：李明的父親說，當(dāng)李明長(zhǎng)大后，他可以和一些朋友在網(wǎng)上聊天來提高他的英語水平。lookup查閱；waitfor等待；talkwith和某人交談；goback返回。根據(jù)“somefriendsontheInternettoimprovehisEnglish”可知，指和朋友在網(wǎng)上交談，故選C。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AIdon’twanttobeyourpetHello,I’malittleotter(水獺).Oneday,somebadpeoplecatchmeinalake.Theytakemeawayinacageandsellmetoapetstore.Imissthelargelake.Iwanttoswiminiteverydayandplaywiththeducks.Ifyoudoloveme,couldyoupleasesendmebacktomymom?I’manAfricangreyparrot(鸚鵡).Peoplesaygreyparrotsaregoodsingers.Butit’snotagoodthingforustohaveagoodvoice.Theycatchusandtakeustocities.Iwanttoflyintheskyfreely.I’mastartortoise(烏龜).I’mfromIndia.Lookatmyback.Therearemanypatterns(圖案).Theylooklikestars.WhenImeetmyenemies(敵人)inthewild,theycanhelpmehide(隱藏).Manypeoplelikemypattersattheback.Theytakemehomeasapet.Iamnothappylivinghere.26.Wheredoesthelittleotterliveafterpeoplecatchit?A.Inacage. B.Inalake. C.Inariver. D.Inthesea.27.WhatdoestheAfricangreyparrotthinkofhavingagoodvoice?A.Great. B.Helpful. C.Bad. D.Proud.28.PeoplewouldliketokeepanIndianstartortoiseasapetbecause________.A.theylikeitsbeautifulback B.itisastaranimalC.theycandrawpatternsonitsback D.itcanlivelong29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thelittleotteroftenplayswithfish.B.Thegreyparrotwantstobeagoodsinger.C.Thepatternsonthestartortoiseareusefulforthem.D.Allthethreeanimalswanttobepets.30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whypeoplekeepthemaspets. B.Animalsdon’twanttobepets.C.Wheretheseanimalslive. D.Howtobecomegoodpets.【答案】26.A27.C28.A29.C30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三種被人們當(dāng)作寵物養(yǎng)的小動(dòng)物，呼吁人們不應(yīng)該把這些小動(dòng)物當(dāng)作寵物。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytakemeawayinacageandsellmetoapetstore.”可知，人們抓住小水獺后，它住在籠子里，故選A。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplesaygreyparrotsaregoodsingers.Butit’snotagoodthingforustohaveagoodvoice.”可知，非洲灰鸚鵡認(rèn)為自己有一副好嗓子不是好事，故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikemypattersattheback.Theytakemehomeasapet.”可知，很多人喜歡印度星龜背上的圖案，所以他們把它當(dāng)作寵物帶回家，故選A?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therearemanypatterns(圖案).Theylooklikestars.WhenImeetmyenemies(敵人)inthewild,theycanhelpmehide(隱藏).”可知，星龜背上的圖案對(duì)它們很有用，故選C?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Idon’twanttobeyourpet”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，這篇文章以動(dòng)物的口吻說明動(dòng)物不想被成為寵物，故選B。BWestartadaywithabreakfastandenditwithadinner.Mealsareimportantforus,butbadeatinghabitsarebadforourhealth.Doyoueathealthily?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.●Putvegetablesandfruitsonyourplateeachmeal.Therearelotsofnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng))infruitsandvegetables.Theycanhelpyoustayfull(飽的)longer.Ifyouareinahurry,justtakeafreshfruitwithyoutoeatontheway,likeanappleorabanana.●Eatyourmealsontimeduringthedaytokeepyouhealthy.Havebreakfastsoonafteryougetup.Don’tskipanymeals.Somestudentsmaynothavebreakfastbecauseofgettinguplate.Thisisreallybadforhealth.Also,itisgoodtohavedinnerearlytogiveyourbodiesarest.Ifyougotobedat9:30pm,youcanhavedinnerat6pm.Then,don’teatagainuntilyouhavebreakfastthenextmorning.●Drinkmorewater.Drinkwhenyoufeelthirsty(口渴的).31.Whenyouareinahurry,youcan________.A.takealotofvegetableswithyou B.buyallkindsoffruitstoeatC.havemilkandbreadquickly D.bringafreshfruitwithyou32Whatisthemeaningof“tip”inParagraph1?A.Advice. B.Money. C.Books. D.Pictures.33.Tokeepushealthy,we________.A.havebreakfastlate B.havedinnerearlyC.eatalotafterdinner D.don’thavebreakfast34.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnitisimportantto________.A.havemanymealseveryday B.drinkmorejuicethanwaterC.drinkwaterwhenthirsty D.havevegetablesmorethanfruits35.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.HowtoEatHealthily. B.MealsareImportant.C.HowtoLiveHealthily. D.MoreWaterandVegetables.【答案】31.D32.A33.B34.C35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何吃得健康的一些建議?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareinahurry,justtakeafreshfruitwithyoutoeatontheway,likeanappleorabanana.”可知，如果你趕時(shí)間，就帶一個(gè)新鮮的水果在路上吃，比如蘋果或香蕉，故選D。【32題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Doyoueathealthily?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.”以及下文的介紹可知，此處說的是給出一些建議，單詞“tips”指的是“建議”，故選A。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Also,itisgoodtohavedinnerearlytogiveyourbodiesarest.”可知，要早點(diǎn)吃晚飯，故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drinkmorewater.Drinkwhenyoufeelthirsty(口渴的).”可知，口渴時(shí)喝水是重要的，故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Westartadaywithabreakfastandenditwithadinner.Mealsareimportantforus,butbadeatinghabitsarebadforourhealth.Doyoueathealthily?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.”及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，文章主要介紹了如何吃得健康的一些建議，故選A。C配對(duì)閱讀。下面介紹了惠州的部分景點(diǎn)，根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的游覽意向，幫助其選擇適合的旅游景點(diǎn)。___36___.JackthinksSuDongpoisaveryfamouspoetinancientChina.Hewantstovisitthefamousstatue(雕像)ofSuDongpoinHuizhou.___37___.Johnlikesdeliciousfood.Hewantstotrysomelocalsnacks(小吃)inHuizhou.___38___.Lisaenjoysstudyingscience.Sheisfullofcuriosity(好奇)aboutscienceandalwayswantstolearnmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Shewantstogotoallkindsoftechnology(科技)shows.___39___.Jessicaenjoysoutdooractivities.Sheoftenmakesplanswithfriendstogohiking(去徒步旅行)atweekends.___40___.Bettylovestraveling,butshelovestheseamorethanvisitingmountainsandrivers.AttractionsinHuizhouA.DongpoTemple(祠)—theDongpoTempleislocatedonBaihePeak(白鶴峰)inHuizhouCity,andinthemiddleofthesquareisthestatueofSuDongpo.B.XunliaoBay(巽寮灣)—locatedinthesoutheastofHuizhou,eastofDayaBay.Withcleanandclearseawaterandwhitesandybeaches,itisabeautifulcoastlineinHuizhou.C.ShuidongStreet—therearealotofshopsandavarietyofdeliciousfood,especiallyHuizhou’sspecialtysnacks.Itattractsmanytouriststocomeandtaste.D.NankunMountainHotSpring(溫泉)GrandViewGarden—thisisamulti-functionaltouristresort.Youcanenjoythehotspringsherewithyourfamilyandfriends.E.HuizhouScienceandTechnologyMuseum(博物館)—therearemanytechnologyexhibition(展覽)hallsthere,includingVRexperiencehalls,aerospace(航空航天)exhibitions,etc.Everyweekend,manyparentsbringtheirchildrentovisitandlearn.F.LuofuMountain—afamousscenicspotinHuizhou,withbeautifulsceneryandknownastheNO.1mountaininLingnan.Manypeoplecomeheretoenjoythebeautifulsceneryandgohiking.G.TheWestLake—abeautifullakeinHuizhou.Youcangoboatingthere.【答案】36.A37.C38.E39.F40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的基本情況并給出了七個(gè)出游地點(diǎn)的簡(jiǎn)介。【36題詳解】根據(jù)“JackthinksSuDongpoisaveryfamouspoetinancientChina.Hewantstovisitthefamousstatue(雕像)ofSuDongpoinHuizhou.”可知，此處應(yīng)推薦東坡祠給Jack，選項(xiàng)A“東坡祠——東坡祠位于惠州市的白鶴峰，廣場(chǎng)中央是蘇東坡的雕像?！狈希蔬xA。【37題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnlikesdeliciousfood.Hewantstotrysomelocalsnacks(小吃)inHuizhou.”可知，此處應(yīng)推薦與小吃有關(guān)的地方，選項(xiàng)C“水東街——有很多商店和各種美味的食物，特別是惠州的特色小吃。它吸引了許多游客前來品嘗。”符合，故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Lisaenjoysstudyingscience.Sheisfullofcuriosity(好奇)aboutscienceandalwayswantstolearnmoreabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Shewantstogotoallkindsoftechnology(科技)shows.”可知，此處應(yīng)推薦與科技有關(guān)的地方，選項(xiàng)E“惠州科技館——有許多科技展覽館，包括VR體驗(yàn)館、航空航天展覽館等。每個(gè)周末，許多家長(zhǎng)帶著孩子來參觀和學(xué)習(xí)?！狈?，故選E。【39題詳解】根據(jù)“Jessicaenjoysoutdooractivities.Sheoftenmakesplanswithfriendstogohiking(去徒步旅行)atweekends.”可知，此處應(yīng)推薦可以遠(yuǎn)足的地方，選項(xiàng)F“羅浮山——惠州著名的風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，風(fēng)景秀麗，素有‘嶺南第一山’之稱。許多人來這里欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景和遠(yuǎn)足?！狈希蔬xF?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettylovestraveling,butshelovestheseamorethanvisitingmountainsandrivers.”可知，此處應(yīng)推薦與海有關(guān)的地方，選項(xiàng)B“巽寮灣——位于惠州東南部，大亞灣以東。海水清澈，沙灘潔白，是惠州美麗的海岸線?！狈希蔬xB。五、短文填空（共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分）。請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。takebackenjoystudentlearnbuyaboutintheyfavoriteandvisitTheBlacksareAmericanvisitors.TheyareinBeijingnow.Thisis___41___firstvisittoChinaandtheyreallyloveChina.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreemonths.Theywanttovisitsomebigcities___42___villages.TheythinkChineseisabeautifullanguageandtheyhopeto___43___Chinesetoo.Mr.BlackisataxidriverandhelikestodriveinBeijing.MrsBlackisaschoolteacher.Sheis___44___acityschoolnowandshewillvisitavillageschooltomorrow.Theirdaughterisamiddleschool___45___.ShelikesChinesehistorybestandher___46___subjectishistory.Theyfeelveryhappyandthey___47___alotofphotosinChinahappily.Whentheygo___48___toAmerica,theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.TheywantAmericanpeopletoknowmore___49___China.AndtheyhopethatmoreandmoreAmericanpeoplewillcometoChinaand____50____themselveshere.Theyhopethattheirdreamswillcometrue.【答案】41.their42.and43.learn44.visiting45.student46.favourite47.take48.back49.about50.enjoy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了來自美國(guó)的布萊克一家人在中國(guó)的情況。【41題詳解】句意：這是他們第一次來中國(guó)。根據(jù)“TheyareinBeijingnow.Thisis...firstvisittoChinaandtheyreallyloveChina.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“他們的第一次”，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。【42題詳解】句意：他們想?yún)⒂^一些大城市和村莊?？仗幈硎静⒘校瑧?yīng)用and連接，故填and?！?3題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為漢語是一門美麗的語言，他們也希望學(xué)習(xí)漢語。根據(jù)“TheythinkChineseisabeautifullanguageandtheyhopeto...Chinesetoo.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“學(xué)習(xí)中文”，learn“學(xué)習(xí)”，空前有to，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填learn。【44題詳解】句意：她現(xiàn)在正在參觀一所城市學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Sheis...acityschoolnow”及選詞可知，此處指的是“參觀學(xué)?！保瑅isit“學(xué)?！?，空前有is，此處動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故填visiting。【45題詳解】句意：他們的女兒是一名中學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Theirdaughterisamiddleschool...”及選詞可知，此處指的是“中學(xué)生”，空前有a修飾，名詞用單數(shù)形式，故填student?！?6題詳解】句意：她最喜歡中國(guó)歷史，她最喜歡的科目是歷史。根據(jù)“ShelikesChinesehistorybestandher...subjectishistory.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“最喜歡的科目”，故填favourite。【47題詳解】句意：他們感到非常高興，他們?cè)谥袊?guó)愉快地拍了很多照片。根據(jù)“alotofphotos”及選詞可知，此處指的是“拍照”，結(jié)合上下文可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是they，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填take。【48題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們回到美國(guó)時(shí)，他們會(huì)把照片展示給他們的朋友。根據(jù)“TheBlacksareAmericanvisitors.TheyareinBeijingnow.”及“Whentheygo...toAmerica”可知，此處指的是“他們回到美國(guó)”，goback“返回”，故填back?！?9題詳解】句意：他們希望美國(guó)人民更多地了解中國(guó)。根據(jù)“TheywantAmericanpeopletoknowmore...China”及選詞可知，此處指的是“了解中國(guó)”，knowabout“了解”，故填about。【50題詳解】句意：他們希望越來越多的美國(guó)人來到中國(guó)，在這里玩得開心。根據(jù)“moreandmoreAmericanpeoplewillcometoChinaand...themselveshere.”及選詞可知，此處指的是希望美國(guó)人來中國(guó)玩得開心，此處是enjoyoneself的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)前句的“willcome”可知，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填enjoy。六、讀寫綜合。（本大題分A、B兩部分,共25分）A.回答問題。（共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。MynameisBob.IamfromLondon.MyfamilymovedtoChinalastmonth.IstudyinChinanow.IamastudentinClass7.MissLiuisourChineseteacher.Sheisa35-year--oldwoman.Sheisakindteacherandweloveherverymuch.MissLiu’sbirthdayisonMonday.Wewouldliketogivesomepresentstoher.Iamgoodatdrawing.Iplantodrawapictureforher.Ithinkshewilllikeit.Maryplanstobuysomebeautifulflowers.ShethinksMissLiuwilllikeroses(玫瑰花).MikeandTomwanttomakebirthdaycards.TheywanttowritesomewordstoMissLiu.WehopeMissLiuseesthepresentsonherdeskonMondaymorning.Soweshouldbegintomakethepresentsnow.WealsohaveabirthdaypartyforMissLiuonMondayevening.Wewillbuysomefruitanddrinks.Andtherewillbeabirthdaycake.WecansingHappyBirthdaytoher.Wehopewecanhaveagoodtime.51.WheredoesBobcomefrom?______________________________________________________52.HowoldisMissLiu?______________________________________________________53.Whoplanstobuysomeflowers?____________________________________________________54.WhatdoMikeandTomwanttomake?______________________________________________________55.Whenisthebirthdayparty?______________________________________________________56.書面表達(dá)。假設(shè)你是李明，春節(jié)快到了，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象，為家人選擇合適的禮物。內(nèi)容包括：FamiliesLikesDailyactivities(日常活動(dòng))PresentsFather看足球比賽通常在電視上看足球比賽，有時(shí)候跟朋友一起踢足球根據(jù)家人的喜好，發(fā)揮想象，為他們選擇禮物。Mother讀書經(jīng)常去圖書館看書Brother聽音樂總是在家里聽音樂Sister吃巧克力有時(shí)候會(huì)買巧克力吃作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地點(diǎn)和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右；作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpringFestivaliscoming.IamLiMing.Iwanttobuysomepresentsformyfamily.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________