初中八年級英語課件UnitIt'stallerthanmanyotherbu

Unit1It'stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.2MyhometownandmycountryModuleUnit1It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.LiuXiangistall.PanChangjiangisshort.LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.WarmingupThewomenarefat.

The

manandthewomanarethin.

Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.Theredboxisbig.

Thegreenboxissmall.

Theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox.

Thepurplerulerislong.Thebluerulerisshort.

Thepurplerulerislongerthantheblueruler.LookatthemapofChina:northsouthwesteastcapitalcoastisland

themapofAnhui:myhometown?Whereisyourhometown??Didyougotoothercities?Whatarethey??Whichcitydoyoulikebest?BeijingShanghaiXi’anHangzhouShenzhenLhasaWhereareHongKongandShanghaiinthismap?HongKongisinthesouthofChina.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.WhatareHongKongandShanghaifamousfor?TheBund.VictoriaPeakShanghaiisfamousfortheBund.HongKongisfamousforVictoriaPeak.WhatisHongKongandShanghaifamousfor?TheBund.VictoriaPeakShanghaiisfamousfortheBund.HongKongisfamousforVictoriaPeak.JinMaoTower(上海金茂大廈)VictoriaPeak(香港太平山頂)1lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthem.

Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.highhillpopulationriverwideNowlistenandcomplete.Place:_________

Population:______millionJinMaoTower:_____metershighPlace:____________Population:______millionVictoriaPeak:_____metershighShanghai23.5420.5HongKong75522.WatchandreadEverydayEnglishHey!Howwasyourweekend?Prettygood!備注：見視頻Module2Unit1Activity2Tony:Hey,Daming!Howwasyourweekend?Daming:Prettygood!IwenttoShenzhen.Tony:Where’sShenzhen?Daming:Well,it’sonthecoastnearHongKong.Itwasasmallvillageaboutthirtyyearsago,buttodayit’saverybigcity.Tony:Soit’sanewercitythanHongKong?Daming:Yes,it’saverynewcity.Infact,itonlybecameimportantinthe1980s.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.1980s表示20世紀80年代SomedayitwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.I’msure.Tony:What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?Daming:It’sovertenmillion,Ithink.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleanertoo.Ithinkit’sabeautifulcity.Tony:I’dliketogothereoneday.Daming:RemembertovisittheDiwangTower.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.

WhereisShenzhen?

2.WhendidShenzhenbecomeimportant?3.What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?4.WheredidDamingtellTonytoremembertovisit?It’sonthecoastnearHongkong.Inthe1980s.Overtenmillion.TheDiwangTowerNowcompletethepassageaboutShenzhen.ShenzhenisonthecoastnearHongKong.Itbecameimportantinthe

.Beforethatitwasa____________.TodaythepopulationofShenzhenismorethan____million.TherearemanytallbuildingsinShenzhen.Afamousoneisthe_____________.Itis______thanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.1980ssmallvillagetenDiwangTowertaller3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.bigbusycleanlargenewsmallwide1.Aboutthirtyyearsago,Shenzhenwasa_____village,buttodayitisavery

city.2.Itisa______citythanHongKong.3.Itisgetting_____and_____.Thestreetsare_____and______.4.Itwillbecomeas

asHongKong.5.Thepopulationis______thanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.smallbig/largenewerbiggerbusierwidercleanerbusylarger—What’sthepopulationofshenzhen?(詢問人口)=Howlargeisthepopulationofshenzhen?

—Thepopulationofshenzhenis10million.(回答多少人口)

=shenzhenhasapopulationof10million.

=shenzhenhas10millionpeople.

注意:population不能用howmany/much來問；表示人口多用“l(fā)arge”或“great”,人口少“small”修飾。1.Thecountryhasalarge/smallpopulation.2.Thepopulationofthatareaisverysmall.LanguagepointsWell,it’sonthecoastnearHongKong.

它在香港附近的沿海地區(qū)。

coastn.海岸，海濱，沿海地區(qū)，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

onthecoast

在沿海地區(qū)

offthecoast

在近海（的）

IusedtoliveinasmallvillageonthecoastofBrittany.我過去住在布列塔尼海邊的一個小村莊。asmallislandoffthecoastofScotland蘇格蘭近海的一座小島還有一個短語希望大家能了解一下：coasttocoast

指從（一國的）此岸到彼岸TheywalkedcoasttocoastacrossEngland.他們徒步穿越了英格蘭全境。2.Infact,itonlybecameimportantinthe1980s.實際上，它（深圳）只是在20世紀80年代才變得重要起來。(1)1980s表示“20世紀80年代”。例如：Thesesingerswerepopularinthe1960s.這些歌手在20世紀60年代很受歡迎。(2)infact=inactualfact=asamatteroffact

事實上，實際上Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbutinfactitcostmenearly$500.他們對我說那是便宜貨，但實際上我花了差不多五百美元才買下它。Weliveveryclosetoyou,inthesameroadinfact.我們住的離你很近，其實在一條路上。3.That’slargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.深圳的人口比中國其他城市都多。(1)A+v.+形容詞比較級(-er)thanB.指“A比B更……”,than后面的動詞往往省略。HeisyoungerthanI(am).

他比我年輕。(2)A+v.+as+形容詞原級+as+B.指“A和B一樣……/同等程度”

MarydancesaswellasKate.

瑪麗和凱特跳舞跳得一樣好。(3)A+v.+形容詞比較級+thananyother+n.(單數(shù))…

此結(jié)構(gòu)表示“主語所描述的事物比其他任何一個都……”，比較級形式表示最高級含義。例如：LiMingismuchclevererthananyotherstudentintheirclass.李明是他們班中最聰明的學(xué)生。注：

much,even,far,rather,still,any,no,abit,alittle,alot等詞可修飾比較級，位于比較級之前

英語句子一般由多個單詞構(gòu)成，這些單詞的重讀(stress)

一般遵循以下規(guī)律：名詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞、動詞、副詞、代詞和表達強烈思想感情的感嘆詞需要重讀；人稱代詞、連詞、冠詞、介詞、以及少數(shù)系動詞和助動詞等主要起語法作用的單詞一般不重讀（當然有少數(shù)例外）。注意:

有時為了表達思想感情一些提供新信息的詞需要重讀,需要強調(diào)的詞需要重讀。分析:Pronunciation4Listentotheunderlinedword.1－ShenzhenisbiggerinpopulationthanBeijing.

－No,itisn’t.It’ssmaller.2－HongKongisnewerthanShenzhen.

－No,itisn’t.It’solder.3－ShenzhenisasoldasHongKong.

－No,itisn’t.It’snewer.4－HongKongisasbusyasShenzhen.

－No,itisn’t.It’sbusier.PronunciationandSpeaking5CompareShenzhenwithyourhometown.Makenotesinthetable.ShenzhenYourhometownabigcity

6TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenShenzhenandyourhometown:Usebig,small,hot,cold,oldornew.—IsyourhometownbiggerthanShenzhen?—No,itisn’t.It’ssmallerthanShenzhen寫出下列單詞的比較級形式。smallerclevererlaterlarger

easierearlier

happier

thinnerhotterfatter

smallcleverlatelargeeasyearlyhappythinhotfat構(gòu)成方法原級比較級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞一般在詞尾加er。tall,long,short,taller,longer,shorter以元音字母e結(jié)尾形容詞，直接加r。nice,fine,largenicer,finer,larger以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫該字母，再加er。big,hot,red,thinbigger,hotter,redder,thinner以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞，先把y變成i，再加er。busy,early,easybusier,earlier,easier小結(jié)（1）形容詞比較級的用法(1)在對兩者進行比較時,形容詞要采用其比較級的形式。如：

Shanghaiisbigger.上海更大。2.若要說明其比較的對象,則用比較級+than(比)+比較對象。如：

ShanghaiisbiggerthanHongKong.

上海比香港大。小結(jié)(2)1.Thispenis______thanthatone.(long)2.It’s______and______thanCambridge.(big,busy)3.IsHongKong_____thanShanghai?(old)4.IsHongKong_____thanShanghai?(hot)用所給詞的適當形式填空。longerbiggerbusierolderhotter根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。1.他比他的父親高。

Heis_____thanhisfather.2.我們的教室比你們的大。

Ourclassroomis______thanyours.3.地球比月亮大。

Theearthis______thanthemoon.4.這課比那課容易。

Thislessonis_____thanthatone.tallerlargerbiggereasierHowwasyourweekend?What’sthepopulationof…?Ais–erthanB.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildings.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.ShenzhenisasoldasHongKong.本課時主要句型課后回顧一、根據(jù)句意，選擇正確的短語并用其適當?shù)男问教羁?。QuizMygrandfathertoldmethatsongwasverypopular__________.–HowmanyboyswenttoJohn’sbirthdaypartylastnight?–__________ten.morethanprettygoodinfactgetcleanerinthe1980sinthe1980sMorethan3.Wearecleaningtheroom.Inseveralminutes,itwill_________andbrighter.4.–Howwasyourpicnicyesterday,David?–____________!5.–Wow,youarealsointhestadium!Doyoulikefootball?–Oh,sorry.______,Iamonlystayingwithmycousintomakehimhappy.getcleanerPrettygoodInfact二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.

My

sister

is

two

years

(old)

than

I.

2.

Who

sings

(well),

John

or

Betty?

3.

My

English

teacher

is

much

(serious)

than

my

other

teachers