初中八年級(jí)英語課件Module Journey to space

Module3JourneytospaceUnit

1Hasitarrivedyet?Ihavealreadytravelledbybus,car,trainandplane.Haveyoutravelledbyplaneyet?IhavejusttravelledtoFujianbyplane.Thefoodthereissobadforme.Let’ssay:

No,allofushavenottravelledbyspaceshipyet.Haveyouevertravelledbyspaceship?Howdoyoufeelaboutflyinginthesky?HaveyouevertravelledtoFujian.Spaceisanexcitingplaceforallofus.Let’slearnsomethingaboutit.Areyoulookingforwardtotravellingbyspaceship?Solarsystem(太陽系)ThesunandeightplanetsSolarsystemSunEarthMoonMars火星modeln.模型spaceshipn航天器\宇宙飛船amodelspaceshipbyspaceship\spacecraft

spacestation

太空站

modelofthespacestationspaceshuttle航天飛機(jī)astronautn.宇航員spacetravel航天旅行NewsreportHaveyouheardofthelatestnewsaboutspace?Forexample:Chinaplanstobuildthespacestationin2020inthemoon.Let’sListentoapieceofnewsaboutspaceandchoosetheanswer.●newsaboutthetripto(1)_________(moon\Mars\Sun)●journeyof(2)_________months(eight\eighteen\eighty)●hasnotsentbackany(3)_________yet.(map\information\messages)●hopetofind(4)_______onMars(life\water\food)Marseightmessageslife1.HasthespacecraftreachedMarsyet?2.HasthespacecraftsentmessagesbacktoEarthyet?Yes,ithas.Ithas

already

reachedMars.No,ithasn’t.Ithasn’tsentmessagesbacktoEarthyet.Let’sanswerandread.1.WhatisTonyupto?Tonyhasmadeamodelof________.A.spacestationB.spaceshipC.spaceshuttle2.Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceshipinthenews?AYes,thereisBNo,thereisn’tCWedon’tknow3.HavetheastronautsdiscoveredlifeonMars?A.Yes,theyhave.B.No,notyet.C.Yes,theydid.Let’slistenandanswer.1.I’vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.Payattentiontothesesentencesandread.2.ScientistshavesentspaceshiptoMars.Thejourneyhastakenseveralmonths.

3.Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.4.NoonehasbeentoMarsyet,becauseMarsisveryfaraway,muchfartherthanthemoon.6.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.7.Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation5.The’swhyit’sonthenews.Payattentiontojust,yet,already的使用。

1.just剛剛，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如：I’vejustmadethismodelofthespacestation.2.already,已經(jīng),可用肯定句句中和句末。如：Scientistshavealreadybeentothemoon.3.yet尚（未），常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)疑問或否定句末。如：Ihaven’tstartedityet.Havepeople…yet?1.betothemoon2.betoMars3.sendaspacecrafttothemoon4.sendaspacecrafttoMars5.findlifeonthemoon/Mars6.buildthespacestation7.sendanastronauttoMars…Peoplehavealready…Peoplehaven’t…yetLet’spractise..have/hasbeento與have/hasgoneto的用法(1).Have(has)beento

表示“曾經(jīng)去過……”(經(jīng)驗(yàn));“到……去過了”(完成)。常和once,twice等頻率副詞連用。

eg:IhavebeentoJapantwice.

（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）我曾去過兩次日本。(2).Have/hasgoneto

表示去了,還沒有回來。

—WhereisTom?

—HehasgonetoShanghai.(他去了上海)言外之意:他不在說話現(xiàn)場1.—Where’sBen?—He______totheteachers’office.He’llbebacksoon.A.goB.hasgoneC.hasbeenLet’spractise:2.—WillyoupleasegotoBeijingwithmenextmonth?—No,Iwon’t.I______therealready.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.willgo3.Sheisn’tatthecinemanowbecauseshe_________thelibrary.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.hasgoneto4.—Jimisn’tintheclassroom.Whereishe?—He_______tothesupermarket.A.willgoB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.isgoing5.—I’dlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutShenNongjia.—I’msorry,butneitherJacknorI____there.A.havebeen B.hasbeen C.havegone D.hasgoneLet'senjoyreadingActivity4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Arrive,discover,planet,send,yetOntoday’snews,Tonyhasheardthatscientistshave(1)____aspaceshiptoMarsandithas(